Clamping device of drilling machine for forge piece production

By designing a clamping device with a screw and an electric telescopic rod, the problem of unstable clamping of workpieces around the perimeter in the existing technology is solved, realizing all-round fixation of forgings and waste collection and treatment, improving processing stability and ease of operation.

CN223531960UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11SUZHOU XINZEFU PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422827804.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The clamping devices of existing drilling machines used for forging production can only clamp the workpiece on both sides, and the clamping effect is not ideal, failing to meet the requirement of stable clamping of the workpiece from all four sides.

Method used

A clamping device comprising a fixture assembly and a mounting assembly is designed. The workpiece is clamped from all four sides by a screw and an electric telescopic rod, and drilling waste is collected by a collection box, ensuring that the workpiece is fixed in all directions during the processing and that the waste is easily disposed of.

Benefits of technology

It achieves omnidirectional fixation of the workpiece, improves processing stability, facilitates waste collection and disposal, and has a simple structure that is easy to use.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machines, and discloses a clamping device of a drilling machine for forge piece production, which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the top of the base is provided with a clamp assembly, the top of the base is provided with a through groove, and the outer wall of the base is provided with a mounting assembly; the clamp assembly comprises a sliding groove, and a mounting block is fixedly connected to the top of the base. The clamping device of the drilling machine for forge piece production is provided with a sliding groove, a mounting block, a threaded groove, a screw rod, a clamping block, a sliding block, a mounting groove, electric telescopic rods, a fixing plate, clamping plates and a fixing bolt, by rotating the screw rod, the clamping block can move to clamp a workpiece left and right, the two electric telescopic rods work, the two clamping plates move to clamp the workpiece front and back, and the clamping effect is good. And the periphery of the workpiece can be clamped, it is ensured that the workpiece is fixed in all directions in the machining process, and the requirements of people are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drilling technology, specifically a clamping device for a drilling machine used in forging production. Background Technology

[0002] A radial drilling machine is a hole-making machine that can be used for various processing methods such as drilling, reaming, boring, tapping, and end face trimming. Radial drilling machines are widely used in single-piece and small-batch production to process holes in forgings with large volume and weight. When drilling a workpiece, it is necessary to clamp the workpiece to prevent it from loosening and affecting the processing. A clamping device is required for clamping.

[0003] The prior art patent document CN217192774U discloses a clamping device for a drilling machine used in forging production. The device involves activating an adjustment component, which in turn raises and lowers the clamping mechanism. The clamping mechanism then raises and lowers the support mechanism. After adjustment, the support mechanism is fixed, thereby completing the adjustment of the height of the clamping mechanism. This facilitates the clamping of taller forgings, thereby improving the stability of the clamped forgings and making the forging process easier.

[0004] The existing technology described above can clamp the workpiece on both sides, but in use, the clamping effect is not ideal as long as it can not clamp the workpiece from all four sides, which does not meet people's needs. Therefore, we need a clamping device for a drilling machine used in forging production. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a clamping device for a drilling machine used in forging production, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a clamping device for a drilling machine for forging production, including a base, a fixing block fixedly connected to the top of the base, a clamping assembly provided on the top of the base, a through groove opened on the top of the base, and an installation assembly provided on the outer wall of the base.

[0007] The clamping assembly includes a slide groove. A mounting block is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a threaded groove is provided on the outer wall of the mounting block. A screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove, and a clamping block is rotatably connected to one end of the screw. A slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block, and an installation groove is provided on the outer wall of the clamping block. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the electric telescopic rod. A clamping plate is detachably connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate, and a fixing bolt is provided on the outer wall of the clamping plate.

[0008] The mounting assembly includes a slot, and a collection box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot. A slot is provided on the outer wall of the collection box. A mounting base is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, and an elongated slot is provided on the outer wall of the mounting base. A locking block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the elongated slot, and a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the elongated slot. A fixing handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking block.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the base is provided with a positioning groove, and a positioning block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting block forms a threaded structure with the screw through a threaded groove, and one end of the screw extends into the threaded groove for connection.

[0011] Preferably, the shape and size of the slider match the shape and size of the groove, and one end of the slider extends into the groove for connection.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing plate is fixed to the clamping plate by fixing bolts, and one end of the fixing bolt is threaded through the clamping plate and extends into the fixing plate for connection.

[0013] Preferably, the base and the collection box form a sliding structure through a slot, and one end of the collection box extends into the slot for connection.

[0014] Preferably, the mounting base forms an elastic structure with a spring and a locking block, and one end of the locking block extends into the long groove and is connected to the spring.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are:

[0016] First, this utility model is equipped with a sliding groove, mounting block, threaded groove, screw, clamping block, slider, mounting slot, electric telescopic rod, fixing plate, clamping plate and fixing bolt. By rotating the screw, the clamping block can move to clamp the workpiece left and right. By operating the two electric telescopic rods, the two clamping plates can move to clamp the workpiece front and back. The workpiece can be clamped from all sides, ensuring that the workpiece is fixed in all directions during the processing, thus meeting people's needs.

[0017] Secondly, this utility model is equipped with a slot, a collection box, a slot, a mounting base, a long groove, a locking block, a spring, and a fixing handle. The waste material from drilling falls into the collection box through the groove. The collection box collects and stores the waste material, making it convenient for operators to handle the waste material uniformly later. The locking block extends into the slot of the collection box and engages to fix the collection box and prevent it from falling out of the slot, thus enhancing stability. The structure is simple and easy to use. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting block and screw structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping block and electric telescopic rod structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the card block and card slot structure of this utility model.

[0023] The components are as follows: 1. Base; 2. Fixing block; 3. Clamping assembly; 301. Slide groove; 302. Mounting block; 303. Threaded groove; 304. Screw; 305. Clamping block; 306. Slider; 307. Mounting groove; 308. Electric telescopic rod; 309. Fixing plate; 310. Clamping plate; 311. Fixing bolt; 4. Through groove; 5. Mounting assembly; 501. Slot; 502. Collection box; 503. Card slot; 504. Mounting base; 505. Long groove; 506. Carding block; 507. Spring; 508. Fixed handle; 6. Positioning groove; 7. Positioning block. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5A clamping device for a drilling machine used in forging production includes a base 1, a fixing block 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a clamping assembly 3 provided on the top of the base 1. A through groove 4 is formed on the top of the base 1, and an mounting assembly 5 is provided on the outer wall of the base 1. The clamping assembly 3 includes a sliding groove 301, an mounting block 302 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a threaded groove 303 formed on the outer wall of the mounting block 302, a screw 304 threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove 303, a clamping block 305 rotatably connected to one end of the screw 304, a slider 306 fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block 305, and an mounting groove 307 formed on the outer wall of the clamping block 305. The inner wall of the mounting groove 307 is fixedly connected to... An electric telescopic rod 308 is connected, and a fixing plate 309 is fixedly connected to one end of the electric telescopic rod 308. A clamping plate 310 is detachably connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate 309, and a fixing bolt 311 is provided on the outer wall of the clamping plate 310. The mounting component 5 includes a slot 501, and a collection box 502 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot 501. A slot 503 is opened on the outer wall of the collection box 502. An mounting base 504 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1, and a long groove 505 is opened on the outer wall of the mounting base 504. A locking block 506 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the long groove 505, and a spring 507 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the long groove 505. A fixing handle 508 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking block 506.

[0026] Through the above technical solution, by rotating the screw 304, the clamping block 305 can move to clamp the workpiece left and right. By operating the two electric telescopic rods 308, the two clamping plates 310 can move to clamp the workpiece front and back, which can clamp the workpiece from all sides, ensuring that the workpiece is fixed in all directions during the processing, thus meeting people's needs. The drilling waste falls into the collection box 502 through the through groove 4. The collection box 502 collects and stores the waste, which is convenient for operators to handle the waste uniformly later. The locking block 506 extends into the locking groove 503 of the collection box 502 and engages to fix the collection box 502, preventing the collection box 502 from falling out of the slot 501, thus enhancing stability. The structure is simple and easy to use.

[0027] Specifically, a positioning groove 6 is provided on the top of the base 1, and a positioning block 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove 6.

[0028] Through the above technical solution, the positioning block 7 can be inserted into the positioning groove 6, and the positioning block 7 facilitates the positioning and placement of the workpiece.

[0029] Specifically, the mounting block 302 forms a threaded structure with the screw 304 through the threaded groove 303, and one end of the screw 304 extends into the threaded groove 303 for connection.

[0030] The above technical solution enhances the connection between the mounting block 302, the threaded groove 303, and the screw 304. The threads in the threaded groove 303 match the threads on the screw 304. One end of the screw 304 is equipped with a handle, which allows the operator to rotate the screw 304 effectively. The other end of the screw 304 is equipped with a bearing, which is fixed inside the clamping block 305.

[0031] Specifically, the shape and size of the slider 306 match the shape and size of the groove 301, and one end of the slider 306 extends into the groove 301 for connection.

[0032] The above technical solution enhances the connection between slider 306 and groove 301. There are two sliders 306, which are fixed at the bottom of clamping block 305. There are two grooves 301, which are opened at the top of base 1. When clamping block 305 moves, clamping block 305 drives slider 306 to move more stably in groove 301, which facilitates the movement of clamping block 305.

[0033] Specifically, the fixing plate 309 is fixed to the clamping plate 310 by fixing bolts 311, and one end of the fixing bolts 311 is threaded through the clamping plate 310 and extends into the fixing plate 309 for connection.

[0034] The above technical solution enhances the connection between the fixing plate 309, the fixing bolts 311, and the clamping plate 310. The number of fixing bolts 311 is multiple, which can effectively fix the clamping plate 310 on the fixing plate 309. Rubber pads are provided on the clamping surfaces of the clamping plate 310 and the clamping block 305 to prevent damage to the workpiece.

[0035] Specifically, the base 1 forms a sliding structure with the collection box 502 through the slot 501, and one end of the collection box 502 extends into the slot 501 for connection.

[0036] The above technical solution enhances the connection between the base 1, the slot 501, and the collection box 502, making it easier for the collection box 502 to be inserted into the slot 501 for installation.

[0037] Specifically, the mounting base 504 forms an elastic structure with the spring 507 and the locking block 506, and one end of the locking block 506 extends into the long groove 505 and is connected to the spring 507.

[0038] The above technical solution strengthens the connection between the mounting base 504, the spring 507, and the locking block 506, allowing the spring 507 to perform its function effectively.

[0039] In use, first connect the device to an external power supply. The external power supply provides power to the device. The operator places the workpiece on the base 1, with the left side of the workpiece attached to the fixing block 2 and the back side attached to the positioning block 7 for easy positioning. The operator rotates the screw 304 by the handle, causing the clamping block 305 to move. The clamping block 305 drives the slider 306 to move more stably within the slide groove 301. The movement of the clamping block 305 clamps and fixes the workpiece. The operation of the electric telescopic rod 308 drives the fixing plate 309 to move, which in turn drives the clamping plate 310 to move. The two clamping plates 310 move towards each other to clamp and fix the workpiece, clamping it from all sides to ensure all-round fixation during processing. When the drilling equipment is drilling the workpiece, the waste generated during drilling falls into the collection box 502 through the through groove 4. When the collection box 502 is full and needs to be disposed of, the operator pulls... The fixed handle 508 moves the locking block 506, causing it to disengage from the slot 503 on the collection box 502. The operator then pulls the collection box 502 out of the slot 501 to complete disassembly. The waste collected in the collection box 502 can then be emptied for disposal. When installing the collection box 502, the operator pulls the fixed handle 508, moving the locking block 506 to the right. The movement of the locking block 506 causes the spring 507 to retract, inserting the collection box 502 into the slot 501. Releasing the fixed handle 508 causes the spring 507 to rebound, moving the locking block 506 to the left. One end of the locking block 506 moves and extends into the slot 503 to engage, securing the collection box 502 and preventing it from falling out of the slot 501. This enhances stability. The structure is simple and easy to use. This completes all the work. Any content not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A clamping device for a drilling machine used in forging production, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (2), and the top of the base (1) is provided with a clamping assembly (3). The top of the base (1) is provided with a through groove (4), and the outer wall of the base (1) is provided with an installation assembly (5). The clamp assembly (3) includes a slide groove (301), a mounting block (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and a threaded groove (303) is provided on the outer wall of the mounting block (302). A screw (304) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove (303), and a clamping block (305) is rotatably connected to one end of the screw (304). A slider (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block (305), and an installation groove (307) is provided on the outer wall of the clamping block (305). An electric telescopic rod (308) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove (307), and a fixing plate (309) is fixedly connected to one end of the electric telescopic rod (308). A clamping plate (310) is detachably connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate (309), and a fixing bolt (311) is provided on the outer wall of the clamping plate (310). The mounting assembly (5) includes a slot (501), and a collection box (502) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot (501). A slot (503) is provided on the outer wall of the collection box (502). A mounting base (504) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1). An elongated groove (505) is provided on the outer wall of the mounting base (504). A locking block (506) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the elongated groove (505). A spring (507) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the elongated groove (505). A fixing handle (508) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking block (506).

2. The clamping device for a drilling machine used in forging production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has a positioning groove (6) on its top, and a positioning block (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove (6).

3. The clamping device for a drilling machine used in forging production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting block (302) forms a threaded structure with the screw (304) through the threaded groove (303), and one end of the screw (304) extends into the threaded groove (303) for connection.

4. The clamping device for a drilling machine used in forging production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape and size of the slider (306) match the shape and size of the groove (301), and one end of the slider (306) extends into the groove (301) for connection.

5. The clamping device for a drilling machine used in forging production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (309) is fixed to the clamping plate (310) by fixing bolts (311), and one end of the fixing bolt (311) is threaded through the clamping plate (310) and extends into the fixing plate (309) for connection.

6. The clamping device for a drilling machine used in forging production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) forms a sliding structure with the collection box (502) through the slot (501), and one end of the collection box (502) extends into the slot (501) for connection.

7. The clamping device for a drilling machine used in forging production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base (504) forms an elastic structure with the spring (507) and the locking block (506), and one end of the locking block (506) extends into the long groove (505) and is connected to the spring (507).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Clamping device of drilling machine for forge piece production

    CN217192774U