Novel heat-insulation self-heat-preservation building block

By incorporating insulation holes, support columns, dovetail blocks, and limiting columns into the block body, the problems of unstable connection and cumbersome installation during the self-insulating block installation process are solved, achieving stable connection and efficient installation.

CN223535953UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11济源愚公节能装饰材料有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423028541.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation of existing self-insulating blocks, the amount of concrete is difficult to control, leading to unstable connections or cold bridging effects. Furthermore, existing technologies have not effectively addressed the issue of the smooth outer surface of the blocks, which results in cumbersome and inefficient installation.

Method used

By setting insulation holes, support columns, dovetail blocks, and limiting columns in the block body, a tight connection and limiting of the blocks can be achieved. Excess concrete is discharged by the guide channel, and the limiting block fixes the position of the block to avoid cold bridge and displacement.

Benefits of technology

This achieves a stable connection between blocks, avoids cold bridging, improves installation efficiency, and ensures that the thermal insulation performance is not affected.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel heat-insulation self-heat-preservation building block, which relates to the technical field of self-heat-preservation building blocks and particularly comprises a building block body, a heat-preservation hole is formed in the building block body, a plurality of heat-preservation blocks are arranged in the heat-preservation hole, and a first mounting groove is formed in the top of the building block body. And the bottom of the building block body is fixedly connected with a first mounting block matched with the first mounting groove. Through the arrangement of the building block body, the first mounting groove, the second mounting groove, the first mounting block, the second mounting block and the flow guide groove, when the building blocks are connected through concrete, the building blocks can be tightly attached, and redundant concrete is guided out of the joints of the building blocks; the problems that the connection between the building blocks is not stable enough when the concrete is less, the bonding parts between the building blocks are easily separated by the concrete after the concrete is more, a cold bridge is easily generated, and the indoor heat loss is caused are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of self-insulating building block technology, specifically a new type of heat-insulating self-insulating building block. Background Technology

[0002] The new self-insulating block is composed of a main block, an outer insulation layer, an insulation core material, a protective layer, and insulation connecting pins. The inner and outer walls of the main block, and the main block and the outer protective layer are connected as a whole by "L-shaped and T-shaped point-shaped connecting ribs" and "point-shaped pins that penetrate the insulation layer". Steel wires are set in the pins to minimize the cold bridge effect while ensuring safety, and it has extremely excellent thermal insulation performance.

[0003] When self-insulating blocks are laid, they are mostly installed by concrete bonding. The amount of concrete is not easy to control during installation. When there is too little concrete, the connection between blocks will not be stable enough. When there is too much concrete, the bonding parts between blocks will be easily separated by concrete, which can easily cause cold bridges and result in heat loss in the room.

[0004] A novel self-insulating thermal insulation block is disclosed in Chinese Utility Model Patent Application Publication CN201921696403.9, which incorporates a thermal insulation layer within the brick. While this novel self-insulating thermal insulation block ensures better and more secure connections between adjacent bricks, its smooth outer surface necessitates manual or tool-assisted positioning of adjacent blocks during installation to prevent misalignment. This process is cumbersome and inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a novel heat-insulating and self-warming block, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: it includes a block body, the block body has an insulation hole inside, the insulation hole has a plurality of insulation blocks inside, the top of the block body has a first mounting groove, and the bottom of the block body is fixedly connected to a first mounting block that is adapted to the first mounting groove.

[0009] Optionally, dovetail blocks are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower sides of the insulation block and the upper and lower sides of the insulation hole, and the insulation block is fixedly connected to the insulation hole through the dovetail blocks.

[0010] Optionally, a support column is provided between two adjacent insulation blocks, and the upper and lower ends of the support column are fixedly connected to the block body.

[0011] Optionally, the top of the block body is provided with multiple flow channels, which are connected to the first mounting groove.

[0012] Optionally, two limiting posts are fixedly connected to the top of the block body, and the two limiting posts are fixedly connected to two opposite corners of the block body, and the bottom of the block body is provided with limiting holes that are adapted to the limiting posts.

[0013] Optionally, a second mounting block is fixedly connected to one side of the block body, and a second mounting groove adapted to the second mounting block is provided on the side of the block body away from the second mounting block.

[0014] Optionally, the second mounting block is provided with limiting blocks on both sides, the limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the block body, and the block body has a limiting groove adapted to the limiting block on the side away from the limiting block.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] This utility model provides a novel heat-insulating and self-heating block, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This novel heat-insulating self-insulating block, through the arrangement of the block body, first mounting groove, second mounting groove, first mounting block, second mounting block, and guide groove, enables the blocks to fit tightly together when connected by concrete, and guides excess concrete out of the connection point between the blocks. This avoids the problem of unstable connection between blocks when there is too little concrete, and the problem of cold bridges easily forming at the bonding points between blocks when there is too much concrete, which can lead to heat loss. Through the coordinated arrangement of insulation holes, support columns, insulation blocks, and dovetail blocks, the insulation blocks can be fixed and limited during use, and the interior of the block can be supported after the insulation blocks are placed inside the block. This prevents the insulation blocks from being squeezed and deformed when too many blocks are piled up, thus affecting the insulation of the block.

[0018] 2. This new type of heat-insulating self-insulating block, through the setting of limiting posts, limiting holes, limiting blocks and limiting grooves, can limit the position of the blocks when they are connected to each other. The blocks are mutually limiting and connected, which effectively solves the problem that some blocks have smooth outer wall surfaces, which makes it necessary for installers to manually or with the help of tools to limit adjacent self-insulating blocks before installation in order to prevent the self-insulating blocks from shifting. This is a cumbersome operation and has low installation efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from an axial view.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from an upward axis view;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the axial view of the block body of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Block body; 2. Insulation hole; 3. Support column; 4. Insulation block; 5. Dovetail block; 6. First mounting groove; 7. Guide groove; 8. Limiting column; 9. First mounting block; 10. Limiting hole; 11. Second mounting block; 12. Limiting block; 13. Second mounting groove; 14. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Example 1

[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 6This utility model provides a technical solution: a novel heat-insulating self-insulating block, comprising a block body 1, with heat-insulating holes 2 inside the block body 1, dovetail blocks 5 fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of heat-insulating blocks 4 and the upper and lower sides of heat-insulating holes 2, the heat-insulating blocks 4 being fixedly connected to the heat-insulating holes 2 through the dovetail blocks 5, a support column 3 being provided between two adjacent heat-insulating blocks 4, the upper and lower ends of the support column 3 being fixedly connected to the block body 1, multiple heat-insulating blocks 4 being provided inside the heat-insulating holes 2, a first mounting groove 6 being provided on the top of the block body 1, multiple guide grooves 7 being provided on the top of the block body 1, the guide grooves 7 being interconnected with the first mounting groove 6, a first mounting block 9 adapted to the first mounting groove 6 being fixedly connected to the bottom of the block body 1, a second mounting block 11 being fixedly connected to one side of the block body 1, and a second mounting block 9 adapted to the second mounting block 11 being provided on the side of the block body 1 away from the second mounting block 11. The second installation groove 13, through the arrangement of the block body 1, the first installation groove 6, the second installation groove 13, the first installation block 9, the second installation block 11 and the guide groove 7, enables the blocks to fit tightly together when connected by concrete, and guides excess concrete out of the connection between the blocks. This avoids the problem of unstable connection between blocks when there is too little concrete, and the problem of cold bridges caused by the concrete separating the bonding parts between blocks when there is too much concrete, which leads to indoor heat loss. Through the cooperation of the insulation hole 2, the support column 3, the insulation block 4 and the dovetail block 5, the insulation block 4 can be fixed and limited during use, and the interior of the block can be supported after the insulation block 4 is placed inside the block. This prevents the insulation block 4 from being squeezed and deformed when the blocks are piled up too much, thus affecting the insulation of the block.

[0028] When two block bodies 1 are connected vertically, concrete is placed inside the first mounting groove 6. Then, the other block body 1 is picked up, and the first mounting block 9 at the bottom of the other block body 1 is placed inside the first mounting groove 6 of the first block body 1. After the first mounting block 9 enters the first mounting groove 6, the concrete is squeezed and flows into the guide groove 7. Then, the two block bodies 1 are connected through the first mounting block 9 and the first mounting groove 6. Excess concrete flows into the outside through the guide groove 7. When two block bodies 1 are connected horizontally, concrete is placed inside the second mounting groove 13 of one of the block bodies 1. Then, the second mounting block 11 on the side of the other block body 1 is placed inside the second mounting groove 13. This squeezes the concrete inside the second mounting groove 13 and moves the concrete in the second mounting groove 13. Multiple blocks of concrete are squeezed out from the top of the second mounting groove 13. This avoids the problem that when there is too little concrete, the connection between the blocks will not be stable. When there is too much concrete, the bonding parts between the blocks will be easily separated by the concrete, which can easily cause cold bridges and lead to indoor heat loss. Example 2

[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides the following technical solution: A novel heat-insulating and self-insulating block, wherein two limiting posts 8 are fixedly connected to the top of the block body 1, and the two limiting posts 8 are respectively fixedly connected to two opposite corners of the block body 1; the bottom of the block body 1 is provided with limiting holes 10 that are adapted to the limiting posts 8; limiting blocks 12 are provided on both sides of the second mounting block 11, and the limiting blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the block body 1; the side of the block body 1 away from the limiting blocks 12 is provided with a limiting groove 1 that is adapted to the limiting blocks 12. 4. By setting the limiting post 8, limiting hole 10, limiting block 12 and limiting groove 14, the position of the block can be limited when the blocks are connected to each other. The blocks are mutually limited and connected, which effectively solves the problem that the smooth outer surface of some blocks causes the installers to manually or with the help of tools to limit the adjacent self-insulating blocks before installation in order to prevent the self-insulating blocks from shifting. This is a cumbersome operation with low installation efficiency.

[0030] When two block bodies 1 need to be connected vertically, before one block body 1 contacts the other, the limiting post 8 contacts the limiting hole 10 and enters the interior of the limiting hole 10 to limit the two block bodies 1. When two block bodies 1 need to be connected horizontally, the limiting block 12 enters the interior of the limiting groove 14 to limit the block body 1. This effectively solves the problem that some blocks have smooth outer surfaces, which means that when installing self-insulating blocks, installers need to manually or with tools limit adjacent self-insulating blocks first to prevent them from shifting before installation. This is cumbersome and inefficient.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A novel heat-insulating and self-heating block, comprising a block body (1), characterized in that: The block body (1) has an insulation hole (2) inside, and multiple insulation blocks (4) are provided inside the insulation hole (2). The top of the block body (1) has a first installation groove (6), and the bottom of the block body (1) is fixedly connected to a first installation block (9) that is compatible with the first installation groove (6).

2. The novel heat-insulating and self-insulating block according to claim 1, characterized in that: Dovetail blocks (5) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the insulation block (4) and the upper and lower sides of the insulation hole (2), and the insulation block (4) is fixedly connected to the insulation hole (2) through the dovetail blocks (5).

3. The novel heat-insulating and self-insulating block according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (3) is provided between two adjacent insulation blocks (4), and the upper and lower ends of the support column (3) are fixedly connected to the block body (1).

4. The novel heat-insulating and self-insulating block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the block body (1) is provided with multiple guide grooves (7), and the guide grooves (7) are connected to the first mounting groove (6).

5. The novel heat-insulating and self-heating block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the block body (1) is fixedly connected to two limiting posts (8), and the two limiting posts (8) are fixedly connected to two opposite corners of the block body (1). The bottom of the block body (1) is provided with limiting holes (10) that are compatible with the limiting posts (8).

6. The novel heat-insulating and self-insulating block according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second mounting block (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the block body (1), and a second mounting groove (13) adapted to the second mounting block (11) is provided on the side of the block body (1) away from the second mounting block (11).

7. A novel heat-insulating and self-heating block according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second mounting block (11) is provided with limiting blocks (12) on both sides. The limiting blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the block body (1). The block body (1) is provided with a limiting groove (14) that is compatible with the limiting blocks (12) on the side away from the limiting blocks (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel heat-insulation self-heat-preservation building block

    CN211007287U