Sealing tool assembly for detecting oil pump of automobile
By designing pneumatic connecting rod assemblies and sealing assemblies, the structure of the oil pump sealing performance testing equipment has been simplified, solving the problems of complexity and high cost of existing equipment, and realizing low-cost sealing performance testing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422963617.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing sealing test equipment for sealing fixed oil pump units requires multiple cylinders for driving, resulting in complex structures and high costs.
The pneumatic connecting rod assembly simultaneously drives two sets of sealing components to seal both ends of the oil pump, and the oil outlet on one side of the oil pump is blocked by the sealing component, which simplifies the structure and reduces the cost.
It achieves a sealing test without the need for additional drive equipment, reducing costs and offering a simple structure that is easy to maintain.
Smart Images

Figure CN223536930U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive oil pump testing, and specifically refers to a sealing tooling assembly for automotive oil pump testing. Background Technology
[0002] The oil pump in the lubrication system pressurizes the engine oil to a certain level and forces it onto the moving surfaces of various engine parts for cooling and lubrication. Therefore, the oil pump plays a crucial role in the operation of an internal combustion engine. Oil leakage in the pump chamber can have irreparable consequences for the engine's operation and even the safety of the driver and passengers. Therefore, a rigorous sealing test of the oil pump chamber must be conducted before assembling the internal combustion engine.
[0003] Existing sealing test equipment for sealing the unit of the fixed oil pump requires multiple cylinders to drive it, which is not only complex in structure but also expensive. For example, prior art 201810196976.9 discloses a device for testing the sealing performance of an automotive oil pump chamber. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art by providing a sealing tooling assembly for testing automotive oil pumps.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a sealing fixture assembly for testing an automotive oil pump, comprising a fixed plate installed on a testing device, a testing water tank disposed in the middle of the fixed plate for placing the oil pump, two sets of sealing assemblies telescopically disposed at both ends of the testing water tank for sealing both ends of the oil pump, a plugging assembly obliquely disposed on one side of the testing water tank along its length for sealing one side of the oil pump outlet, a pneumatic connecting rod assembly disposed at one end of the fixed plate for simultaneously driving the two sets of sealing assemblies to telescopically extend and seal, and the plugging assembly to plug, and a fine-tuning assembly disposed on the fixed plate and located obliquely below the same side as the plugging assembly for fine-tuning the position of the oil pump.
[0006] Preferably, the pneumatic linkage assembly includes two mounting plates disposed on a fixed plate and located at both ends of the detection water tank; a connecting rod cylinder disposed at one end of the fixed plate with its output end facing the middle of one of the two mounting plates; a first drive plate translatably disposed between the mounting plate and the connecting rod cylinder, with one side connected to the output end of the connecting rod cylinder; two telescopic plates with one end fixedly connected to both sides of the drive plate facing the mounting plate and the other end passing through both mounting plates; a second drive plate disposed between the ends of the two telescopic plates away from the connecting rod cylinder; and two connecting plates with both ends hinged to the ends of the two telescopic plates away from the connecting rod cylinder and the other ends hinged to both ends of the second drive plate; the bottom of each of the two connecting plates is rotatably connected to the fixed plate via a rotating shaft; the telescopic ends of the two sets of sealing assemblies respectively pass through the detection water tank and the two mounting plates and are connected to the first drive plate and the second drive plate.
[0007] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a telescopic tube inclinedly disposed on one side of the detection water tank, a telescopic sealing rod telescopically disposed within the telescopic tube, a limiting plate disposed on a section of the telescopic sealing rod located within the telescopic tube, a spring sleeved on the section of the telescopic sealing rod located within the telescopic tube for pushing the limiting plate to disengage the telescopic sealing rod from the oil pump outlet, and an inclined block correspondingly disposed on a telescopic plate located on one side of the telescopic sealing rod for pushing one end of the telescopic sealing rod to move toward the telescopic tube.
[0008] Preferably, a pulley is provided on the end of the telescopic sealing rod that is in contact with the inclined block.
[0009] Preferably, the two sets of sealing components include two sealing plates located at both ends of the oil pump and disposed in the detection water tank, four telescopic rods with one end fixedly connected to both sides of the two sealing plates facing the detection water tank and the other end passing through both ends of the detection water tank, and two mounting plates fixedly connected to the first drive plate and the second drive plate.
[0010] Due to the application of the above technical solution, this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0011] This invention uses a pneumatic connecting rod assembly to simultaneously drive two sets of sealing components to seal both ends of the oil pump and to drive a plugging component to block the oil outlet on one side of the oil pump. No additional drive equipment is required, which greatly reduces costs and makes the structure simple and easy to maintain. Attached Figure Description
[0012] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0013] Appendix Figure 1 This is a top view of the sealing fixture assembly for testing automotive oil pumps according to the present invention.
[0014] Appendix Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the test structure of the sealing fixture assembly for testing automotive oil pumps according to this utility model;
[0015] Appendix Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing state of the oil pump in the sealing tooling assembly for testing the automotive oil pump described in this utility model.
[0016] The components include: 1. Fixed plate; 2. Detection tank; 3. Sealing assembly; 31. Sealing plate; 32. Telescopic rod; 4. Sealing assembly; 41. Telescopic tube; 42. Telescopic sealing rod; 43. Limiting plate; 44. Spring; 45. Inclined block; 5. Pneumatic connecting rod assembly; 51. Mounting plate; 52. Connecting rod cylinder; 53. First drive plate; 54. Telescopic plate; 55. Second drive plate; 56. Connecting plate; 57. Rotating shaft; 6. Fine-tuning assembly; 7. Pulley. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0018] Appendix Figure 1-3The sealing fixture assembly for testing an automotive oil pump according to this utility model includes a fixed plate 1 installed on a testing device; a test water tank 2 located in the middle of the fixed plate 1 for placing the oil pump; two sets of sealing components 3 telescopically disposed at both ends of the test water tank 2 for sealing both ends of the oil pump; a plugging component 4 inclinedly disposed on one side of the test water tank 2 for sealing one side of the oil pump outlet; a pneumatic connecting rod assembly 5 disposed at one end of the fixed plate 1 for simultaneously driving the two sets of sealing components 3 to telescopically seal and the plugging component 4 to plug; and a fine-tuning component disposed on the fixed plate 1 and located obliquely below the same side as the plugging component 4 for fine-tuning the position of the oil pump. 6; The pneumatic connecting rod assembly 5 includes two mounting plates 51 mounted on the fixed plate 1 and located at both ends of the detection water tank 2; a connecting rod cylinder 52 mounted at one end of the fixed plate 1 with its output end facing the middle of one of the two mounting plates 51; a first drive plate 53 translatably mounted between the mounting plate 51 and the connecting rod cylinder 52 and connected to the output end of the connecting rod cylinder 52 on one side; two telescopic plates 54 with one end fixedly connected to both sides of the drive plate facing the mounting plate 51 and the other end passing through both mounting plates 51; and a second drive plate 55 mounted between the ends of the two telescopic plates 54 away from the connecting rod cylinder 52, with both ends connected to the two telescopic plates 54 respectively. Two connecting plates 56 are hinged at one end of plate 54 away from connecting rod cylinder 52 and at the other end respectively hinged to both ends of the second drive plate 55; the bottom of the two connecting plates 56 are rotatably connected to the fixed plate 1 through rotating shaft 57; the telescopic ends of the two sets of sealing components 3 respectively pass through the detection water tank 2 and the two mounting plates 51 and are connected to the first drive plate 53 and the second drive plate 55; the sealing component 4 includes a telescopic tube 41 inclinedly arranged on one side of the detection water tank 2, a telescopic sealing rod 42 telescopically arranged in the telescopic tube 41, a limiting plate 43 arranged on the section of the telescopic sealing rod 42 located in the telescopic tube 41, and a limiting plate 43 sleeved on the section of the telescopic sealing rod 42 located in the telescopic tube 41. A spring 44 on a section of the telescopic tube 41 is used to push the limiting plate 43 to disengage the telescopic sealing rod 42 from the oil pump outlet. An inclined block 45 is correspondingly set on the telescopic plate 54 on one side of the telescopic sealing rod 42 to push one end of the telescopic sealing rod 42 toward the telescopic tube 41. The two sets of sealing assemblies 3 include two sealing plates 31 set in the detection water tank 2 at both ends of the oil pump, and four telescopic rods 32 with one end fixedly connected to the two sides of the two sealing plates 31 facing the detection water tank 2 and the other end passing through both ends of the detection water tank 2 and the two mounting plates 51 fixedly connected to the first drive plate 53 and the second drive plate 55.
[0019] Furthermore, a pulley 7 is provided on the end of the telescopic sealing rod 42 that is in contact with the inclined block 45, making the sliding more stable.
[0020] In use: When it is necessary to seal the oil pump in the test tank 2, firstly, start the connecting rod cylinder 52. The output end of the connecting rod cylinder 52 drives the first drive plate 53 towards one end of the mounting plate 51. The first drive plate 53 simultaneously drives the two telescopic plates 54 to move towards the other end and drives the two telescopic rods 32 at the same end to move towards the test tank 2. At the same time, the two telescopic plates 54 push one end of the connecting plate 56 to move away from the mounting plate 51. Since the bottom of the two connecting plates 56 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 1, the other end of the connecting plate 56 moves towards the mounting plate 51. Then, the end of the connecting plate 56 that is hinged to the second drive plate 55 drives the second drive plate 55 to move towards the mounting plate 51. The second drive plate 55 drives the two telescopic rods 32 at the same end to move towards the test tank 2. Then, the four telescopic rods 32... Do not push the two sealing plates 31 to move towards both ends of the oil pump and seal both ends of the oil pump. At the same time, the telescopic plate 54 located on one side of the telescopic tube 41 moves and drives the tilting block 45 to move towards one end of the telescopic sealing rod 42. As the tilting surface of the tilting block 45 gradually approaches the side of the detection water tank 2, the tilting block 45 moves and pushes the telescopic sealing rod 42 towards one end of the telescopic tube 41. Then, the end of the telescopic sealing rod 42 located in the detection water tank 2 moves towards the oil outlet of the oil pump and blocks the oil outlet of the oil pump. Then the oil pump is sealed. During the fixing process, the position of the oil pump can be finely adjusted by the fine-adjustment component 6. Since the fine-adjustment component 6 is prior art with patent number 201810196976.9, patent name is a device for detecting the sealing performance of an automotive oil pump chamber, the structure will not be described in detail.
[0021] The above are merely specific application examples of this utility model and do not constitute any limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. All technical solutions formed by equivalent transformations or equivalent substitutions fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A sealing tooling assembly for testing automotive oil pumps, characterized in that: It includes a fixed plate installed on the testing equipment, a test water tank set in the middle of the fixed plate for placing the oil pump, two sets of sealing components telescopically set at both ends of the test water tank for sealing both ends of the oil pump, a plugging component tilted on one side of the test water tank for sealing one side of the oil pump outlet, a pneumatic connecting rod assembly set at one end of the fixed plate for simultaneously driving the two sets of sealing components to telescopically seal and the plugging component to plug, and a fine-tuning component set on the fixed plate and located on the same side and diagonally below the plugging component for fine-tuning the position of the oil pump.
2. The sealing fixture assembly for testing automotive oil pumps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pneumatic connecting rod assembly includes two mounting plates disposed on a fixed plate and located at both ends of the detection water tank; a connecting rod cylinder disposed at one end of the fixed plate with its output end facing the middle of one of the two mounting plates; a first drive plate translatably disposed between the mounting plate and the connecting rod cylinder, with one side connected to the output end of the connecting rod cylinder; two telescopic plates with one end fixedly connected to both sides of the drive plate facing the mounting plate and the other end passing through both mounting plates; a second drive plate disposed between the ends of the two telescopic plates away from the connecting rod cylinder; and two connecting plates with both ends hinged to the ends of the two telescopic plates away from the connecting rod cylinder and the other ends hinged to both ends of the second drive plate. The bottom of each of the two connecting plates is rotatably connected to the fixed plate via a rotating shaft. The telescopic ends of the two sets of sealing assemblies pass through the detection water tank and the two mounting plates and are connected to the first drive plate and the second drive plate, respectively.
3. The sealing fixture assembly for testing automotive oil pumps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly includes a telescopic tube inclinedly disposed on one side of the detection water tank, a telescopic sealing rod telescopically disposed within the telescopic tube, a limiting plate disposed on a section of the telescopic sealing rod located within the telescopic tube, a spring sleeved on the section of the telescopic sealing rod located within the telescopic tube for pushing the limiting plate to disengage the telescopic sealing rod from the oil pump outlet, and an inclined block correspondingly disposed on a telescopic plate located on one side of the telescopic sealing rod for pushing one end of the telescopic sealing rod to move toward the telescopic tube.
4. The sealing fixture assembly for testing automotive oil pumps according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pulley is provided on the end of the telescopic sealing rod that is in contact with the inclined block.
5. The sealing fixture assembly for testing automotive oil pumps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sets of sealing components include two sealing plates located at both ends of the oil pump and disposed in the test water tank, four telescopic rods with one end fixedly connected to the two sealing plates on both sides of the side facing the test water tank and the other end passing through both ends of the test water tank and the two mounting plates fixedly connected to the first drive plate and the second drive plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automobile oil pump cavity sealing performance detection device
CN108426676A