Torsion-limiting damper appearance detection tool

Abstract

The utility model provides a torsion-limiting shock absorber appearance detection tool, which relates to the technical field of detection tools and comprises a workbench, a support detection table is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench, a torsion-limiting shock absorber to be detected can be placed on the top of the support detection table, and a concave accommodating groove is formed in the side surface of the support detection table. A rotating table is arranged in the concave containing groove, the top of the rotating table is connected with a lifting air cylinder, the top of the lifting air cylinder is connected with a lifting column, telescopic supporting parts are arranged on the side face of the top of the lifting column at intervals, and the ends of the telescopic supporting parts are connected with different detection tools. The device is used for solving the technical problems that at present, manual detection is generally adopted to carry out appearance detection on the torsion-limiting damper, a worker sequentially places different detection tools on the torsion-limiting damper to carry out detection of different procedures, the worker needs to continuously mount and dismount the detection tools in the process, and work is tedious.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model mainly relates to the field of testing tooling technology, specifically to a tooling for testing the shape of a torsion damper. Background Technology

[0002] When a mechanical system operates, torsional vibrations are generated. Torque dampers reduce these vibrations through their unique structure and working principle. When used in automotive transmission systems, torsional dampers can reduce torsional vibrations between the engine and transmission, improving driving comfort and vehicle stability. After the torsional damper is manufactured, its shape needs to be inspected for compliance.

[0003] During the operation of specific embodiments, the inventors discovered the following defects:

[0004] Currently, manual inspection is generally used when inspecting the shape of torsion dampers. During use, the torsion damper needs to be fixed on a workbench, and the staff will place different inspection fixtures on the torsion damper in turn to carry out different inspection procedures. In this process, the staff needs to constantly install and disassemble the inspection fixtures, which is quite tedious.

[0005] It should be noted that the above content falls within the scope of the inventor's technical knowledge. Due to the vast and complex nature of the technical content in this field, the above content of this application does not necessarily constitute prior art. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model:

[0007] This utility model provides a tooling for inspecting the shape of a torsion damper, in order to solve the technical problems existing in the background art.

[0008] 2. Technical Solution:

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: A torsion-limiting vibration damper shape inspection fixture includes a worktable, a supporting inspection platform on one side of the top of the worktable, the top of the supporting inspection platform can hold the torsion-limiting vibration damper to be inspected, a concave receiving groove on the side of the supporting inspection platform, a rotating platform within the concave receiving groove, a lifting cylinder connected to the top of the rotating platform, a lifting column connected to the top of the lifting cylinder, and telescopic support parts spaced apart on the side of the top of the lifting column. Different inspection fixtures are connected to the ends of the telescopic support parts. When this device is in operation, the torsion-limiting vibration damper to be inspected is placed on the supporting inspection platform. Subsequently, the rotating platform on the side rotates the lifting cylinder on the top by a preset angle, thereby moving the inspection fixture to a preset position. Then, the lifting cylinder descends... The lifting column descends, causing the testing fixture on top of the torsion damper to be tested to descend to a predetermined position for testing. After testing, the lifting cylinder resets, and the rotating table drives the lifting cylinder to rotate by a preset angle again, causing the testing fixture at another station to descend again for testing. This process is repeated, and all testing fixtures automatically move to the torsion damper to be tested for testing. There is no need for manual disassembly and assembly of the testing fixtures. Inspectors only need to observe and make simple adjustments to the testing fixtures to carry out the testing work, which improves work efficiency. The rotating table can be a rotating motor, which is located at the bottom of the worktable. The rotating shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the rotating base, which is located in the concave receiving groove of the worktable. The top of the rotating base is connected to the lifting cylinder. Other existing technologies can also be used for the rotating table, which will not be described in detail here.

[0010] Furthermore, the support testing platform includes a support plate with symmetrically formed concave grooves on the support plate. A plurality of first connecting columns are symmetrically connected in the middle of the top surface of the support plate, and connecting protrusions are provided on the side of the first connecting columns.

[0011] Furthermore, a support platform is provided on the outside of the lifting cylinder, and the four corners of the bottom of the support platform are connected to the workbench through support columns. A sliding hole is provided in the middle of the support platform, and the sliding hole is matched and connected to the lifting column.

[0012] Furthermore, the telescopic support includes a first support plate, a sliding groove on the side of the first support plate, a second support plate being matched and connected to the sliding groove, a fixing hole on the outer side of the top of the sliding groove, a fixing block being connected to the top of the fixing hole, and a set screw being connected to the fixing block by an internal thread.

[0013] Furthermore, the top of the support platform is connected to the inner ring of the rotating bearing, the outer ring of the rotating bearing is connected to the rotating plate, the rotating plate is provided with a concave limiting frame, and the concave limiting frame has symmetrical vertical sliding grooves inside, which are matched and connected to the sliding protrusions on both sides of the first support plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the testing fixture includes a coaxiality tester, a spline tester, and a clearance hole tester. The coaxiality tester includes a second connecting column, the bottom of which is connected to a third support plate. A drive motor is provided on the side of the third support plate, and a central shaft is connected to the bottom of the third support plate. The central shaft is rotatably connected to a rotating disk, and a first gear is connected to the top of the rotating disk. The first gear is matched with a second gear, which is located on the rotating shaft of the drive motor. A rotating roller is connected to one side of the bottom of the rotating disk, and a coaxiality testing plate is rotatably connected to the central shaft. The rotating roller can drive the coaxiality testing plate to rotate.

[0015] Furthermore, the spline detector includes a third connecting column, a detection column at the bottom of the third connecting column, and a detection gear at the end of the detection column.

[0016] Furthermore, the clearance hole detector includes a fourth connecting column, the bottom of which is provided with a support roller, the bottom of which is connected to a detection support plate, and the bottom of the detection support plate has three corresponding insertion posts, the bottom of which has a concave slot.

[0017] 3. Beneficial effects:

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages:

[0019] This utility model is reasonably designed. It uses a rotating table to drive the top lifting cylinder to rotate, which allows different testing fixtures to be placed one by one on the top of the torsion damper for testing. There is no need for manual handling of the testing fixtures, which improves work efficiency.

[0020] By setting different testing fixtures, different indicators of the torsion damper can be tested and inspected; and the telescopic support can be retracted when the device is not in use, reducing the footprint.

[0021] It should be noted that the structures not described in this utility model are the same as or can be implemented using existing technology, and will not be elaborated here, as they do not involve the design points and improvement directions of this utility model. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support testing platform structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the lifting cylinder of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the coaxiality testing instrument of this utility model.

[0026] Figure label:

[0027] 1. Workbench; 2. Support testing table; 21. Support plate; 22. Concave groove; 23. First connecting column; 24. Connecting protrusion; 3. Concave receiving groove; 4. Rotating table; 5. Lifting cylinder; 51. Support platform; 52. Support column; 53. Rotating plate; 54. Concave limiting frame; 55. Vertical sliding groove; 56. Rotating bearing; 6. Lifting column; 7. Telescopic support part; 71. First support plate; 72. Sliding groove; 73. Second support plate; 74. Fixing block; 75. Set screw; 8. Testing fixture; 81. Coaxiality tester; 811. Second connecting column; 812. Third support plate; 813. Drive motor; 814. Central shaft; 815. Rotating disk; 816. First gear; 817. Second gear; 818. Rotating roller; 819. Coaxiality testing plate; 82. Spline tester; 821. Third connecting column; 822. Testing column; 83. Clearance hole tester; 831. Fourth connecting column; 832. Support roller; 833. Testing support plate; 834. Insertion column; 835. Concave slot. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show several embodiments of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the utility model will be more thorough and complete.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0030] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0031] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "linked," "fixed," "provided with," and "located in" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. Example

[0032] See attached document Figure 1-4 A torsion damper shape inspection fixture includes a workbench 1, a support inspection platform 2 on one side of the top of the workbench 1, the top of the support inspection platform 2 can hold the torsion damper to be inspected, a concave receiving groove 3 on the side of the support inspection platform 2, a rotating platform 4 inside the concave receiving groove 3, a lifting cylinder 5 connected to the top of the rotating platform 4, a lifting column 6 connected to the top of the lifting cylinder 5, and telescopic support parts 7 spaced apart on the top side of the lifting column 6, with different inspection fixtures 8 connected to the ends of the telescopic support parts 7. When the device is in operation, the torsion damper to be inspected is placed on the support inspection platform 2. Then, the rotating platform 4 on the side rotates the lifting cylinder 5 at a preset angle, thereby moving the inspection fixture 8 to a preset position. Subsequently, the lifting cylinder 5 descends, causing the lifting column 6 to descend, thus lowering the torsion damper to be inspected. The top inspection fixture 8 descends to a predetermined position for inspection. After the inspection is completed, the lifting cylinder 5 resets, and the rotating table 4 drives the lifting cylinder 5 to rotate at a preset angle again. The inspection fixture 8 at another station descends again for inspection. This process is repeated, and all the inspection fixtures 8 automatically move to the torsion damper to be inspected for inspection. There is no need for manual disassembly and assembly of the inspection fixtures 8. The inspectors only need to observe and make simple adjustments to the inspection fixtures 8 to carry out the inspection, which improves work efficiency. The rotating table 4 can be a rotating motor, which is located at the bottom of the workbench 1. The rotating shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the rotating base, which is located in the concave receiving groove 3 of the workbench 1. The top of the rotating base is connected to the lifting cylinder 5. The rotating table 4 can also adopt other existing technologies, which will not be described in detail here.

[0033] The support testing platform 2 includes a support plate 21 with symmetrically arranged concave grooves 22. Multiple first connecting posts 23 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the top surface of the support plate 21. The first connecting posts 23 have connecting protrusions 24 on their sides. The first connecting posts 23 and connecting protrusions 24 correspond to the connecting holes of the torsion dampers to be tested. Before operation, the bottom of the torsion dampers to be tested can be manually aligned with the first connecting posts 23 and connecting protrusions 24 for installation. At this time, all the torsion dampers to be tested are in the same position, which is convenient for subsequent testing operations. The concave grooves 22 on both sides facilitate the placement and removal of the torsion dampers.

[0034] The lifting cylinder 5 is provided with a support platform 51 on its outer side. The four corners of the bottom of the support platform 51 are connected to the worktable 1 through support columns 52. The support platform 51 is provided with a sliding hole in the middle. The sliding hole is matched and connected to the lifting column 6. The lifting column 6 can slide up and down in the sliding hole of the support platform 51, thereby playing a certain limiting support role for the lifting column 6 and ensuring that the lifting column 6 rises and falls in the vertical direction.

[0035] The telescopic support 7 includes a first support plate 71, on the side of which a sliding groove 72 is formed. The sliding groove 72 is matched and connected to a second support plate 73. A fixing hole is formed on the outer side of the top of the sliding groove 72. A fixing block 74 is connected to the top of the fixing hole. A set screw 75 is internally threaded onto the fixing block 74. When the device is not working, the detection fixture 8 can be retracted inward to prevent workers from accidentally touching the end of the detection fixture 8 while working nearby, which could cause personal injury or damage to the instrument. The set screw 75 can be used to fix the second support plate 73 after it has been extended to a preset position.

[0036] The top of the support platform 51 is connected to the inner ring of the rotating bearing 56, and the outer ring of the rotating bearing 56 is connected to the rotating plate 53. The rotating plate 53 is provided with a concave limiting frame 54. The concave limiting frame 54 has symmetrical vertical sliding grooves 55 inside. The vertical sliding grooves 55 are matched and connected to the sliding protrusions on both sides of the first support plate 71. When the first support plate 71 slides up and down under the action of the lifting cylinder 5, it will slide vertically along the vertical sliding groove 55 to ensure that the testing fixture 8 and the torsion damper can make vertical contact for testing, thereby improving the accuracy of the test. When the lifting column 6 rotates, it will drive the rotating plate 53 to rotate along the rotating bearing 56. After the testing fixture 8 is lowered, it can also be finely adjusted manually so that the testing fixture 8 can perform testing on the torsion damper.

[0037] The testing fixture 8 includes a coaxiality tester 81, a spline tester 82, and a clearance hole tester 83. The coaxiality tester 81 includes a second connecting column 811, the bottom of which is connected to a third support plate 812. A drive motor 813 is mounted on the side of the third support plate 812. A central shaft 814 is connected to the bottom of the third support plate 812. The central shaft 814 is rotatably connected to a rotating disk 815. A first gear 816 is connected to the top of the rotating disk 815. The first gear 816 is matched with a second gear 817, which is mounted on the rotating shaft of the drive motor 813. A rotating roller 818 is connected to one side of the bottom of the rotating disk 815. A coaxiality testing plate 819 is rotatably connected to the central shaft 814. The rotating roller 818 can drive the coaxiality testing plate 819 to rotate, thus performing coaxiality testing. Instrument 81 can detect whether the outer shell of the torsion damper is coaxial after assembly by using the coaxiality detection plate 819. The coaxiality detection plate 819 is made according to the outer shell of the torsion damper and is existing technology, so it will not be described again. During operation, the lifting column 6 drives the coaxiality detection instrument 81 to descend until the central shaft 814 is inserted into the intermediate shaft hole of the torsion damper. Then the drive motor 813 starts to rotate. Through the meshing of the first gear 816 and the second gear 817, the rotating disk 815 is driven to rotate along the central shaft 814. When the rotating disk 815 rotates, it will drive the rotating roller 818 at the bottom to rotate. The rotating roller 818 will resist the coaxiality detection plate 819 to rotate around the torsion damper. If the coaxiality is not high, the drive motor 813 will have difficulty rotating. The staff next to it will stop and shut down the equipment for testing. The equipment is unqualified. Then the torsion damper is replaced and tested again.

[0038] The spline tester 82 includes a third connecting column 821, with a test column 822 at the bottom of the third connecting column 821 and a test gear at the end of the test column 822. The test gear matches the spline hole in the middle of the torsion damper. During testing, the lifting column 6 drives the second first connecting column 23 to descend, so that the test gear is aligned with the spline hole. The operator can rotate and adjust the test column 822. If the test gear cannot be inserted into the spline hole, the equipment is unqualified, and the torsion damper is then replaced and tested again.

[0039] The clearance hole detector 83 includes a fourth connecting column 831. The bottom of the fourth connecting column 831 is provided with a support roller 832. The bottom of the support roller 832 is connected to a detection support plate 833. The bottom of the detection support plate 833 has three corresponding insertion posts 834. The bottom of the insertion posts 834 has a concave slot 835. When clearance hole detection is required, the lifting column 6 drives the fourth connecting column 831 to descend. The angle of the detection support plate 833 can be adjusted appropriately by the operator so that the insertion posts 834 at the bottom are inserted into the clearance hole and engage with the first connecting column 23 at the bottom. If the concave slot 22 can be inserted into the first connecting column 23, it indicates that the clearance hole of the torsion damper is coaxial with the flywheel connection hole at the bottom, and the torsion damper is qualified, which facilitates the subsequent installation of the torsion damper. Otherwise, it indicates that it is unqualified.

[0040] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of certain implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed. However, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A tooling for inspecting the shape of a torsion damper, characterized in that: The device includes a workbench (1), a support testing platform (2) on one side of the top of the workbench (1), a torsion damper to be tested can be placed on the top of the support testing platform (2), a concave receiving groove (3) is provided on the side of the support testing platform (2), a rotating platform (4) is provided in the concave receiving groove (3), a lifting cylinder (5) is connected to the top of the rotating platform (4), a lifting column (6) is connected to the top of the lifting cylinder (5), a telescopic support part (7) is provided at intervals on the top side of the lifting column (6), and different testing fixtures (8) are connected to the ends of the telescopic support part (7).

2. The torsion damper shape inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support testing platform (2) includes a support plate (21), on which concave grooves (22) are symmetrically opened. Multiple first connecting columns (23) are symmetrically connected in the middle of the top surface of the support plate (21), and connecting protrusions (24) are provided on the side of the first connecting columns (23).

3. The torsion damper shape inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting cylinder (5) is provided with a support platform (51) on the outside. The four corners of the bottom of the support platform (51) are connected to the worktable (1) through support columns (52). The support platform (51) is provided with a sliding hole in the middle, and the sliding hole is matched and connected to the lifting column (6).

4. The torsion damper shape inspection fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic support part (7) includes a first support plate (71), a sliding groove (72) is opened on the side of the first support plate (71), the sliding groove (72) is matched and connected to a second support plate (73), a fixing hole is opened on the outer side of the top of the sliding groove (72), a fixing block (74) is connected to the top of the fixing hole, and a set screw (75) is connected to the internal thread of the fixing block (74).

5. The torsion damper shape inspection fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the support platform (51) is connected to the inner ring of the rotating bearing (56), and the outer ring of the rotating bearing (56) is connected to the rotating plate (53). The rotating plate (53) is provided with a concave limiting frame (54). The concave limiting frame (54) has symmetrical vertical sliding grooves (55) inside. The vertical sliding grooves (55) are matched and connected to the sliding protrusions on both sides of the first support plate (71).

6. The torsion damper shape inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The testing fixture (8) includes a coaxiality tester (81), a spline tester (82), and a clearance hole tester (83). The coaxiality tester (81) includes a second connecting column (811), the bottom of which is connected to a third support plate (812). The third support plate (812) has a drive motor (813) on its side. The bottom of the third support plate (812) is connected to a central shaft (814). The central shaft (814) is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (815). The top of the rotating disk (815) is connected to a first gear (816). The first gear (816) is matched with a second gear (817). The second gear (817) is located on the rotating shaft of the drive motor (813). A rotating roller (818) is connected to one side of the bottom of the rotating disk (815). A coaxiality testing plate (819) is rotatably connected to the central shaft (814). The rotating roller (818) can drive the coaxiality testing plate (819) to rotate.

7. The torsion damper shape inspection fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spline detector (82) includes a third connecting post (821), a detection post (822) is provided at the bottom of the third connecting post (821), and a detection gear is provided at the end of the detection post (822).

8. The torsion damper shape inspection fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clearance hole detector (83) includes a fourth connecting column (831), and a support roller (832) is provided at the bottom of the fourth connecting column (831). The bottom of the support roller (832) is connected to a detection support plate (833). The bottom of the detection support plate (833) has three corresponding insertion posts (834), and the bottom of the insertion posts (834) has a concave slot (835).

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