High-efficiency low-vibration low-noise garden machinery motor
By optimizing the structure of garden machinery motors with double-layer metal shells, sound insulation cotton, and multi-point support bearings, vibration and noise problems have been solved, the stability and adaptability of the equipment have been improved, and the service life has been extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423062237.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing garden machinery motors are inadequate in terms of vibration and noise control, and are easily affected by environmental factors, leading to reduced equipment stability and service life.
It adopts a double-layer metal shell design, sound insulation cotton filling, multi-point support bearing structure and optimized airflow path, combined with a stable base and protective cover, to reduce vibration and noise and enhance the motor's protection performance.
The resulting garden machinery motor features low vibration and low noise, improving equipment stability and lifespan, adapting to various environmental conditions, and reducing maintenance difficulty and costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223540376U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of motor technology for garden machinery, and in particular to a high-efficiency, low-vibration, and low-noise motor for garden machinery. Background Technology
[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and the increasing demands for quality of life, landscaping plays an increasingly important role in modern urban construction. As the core equipment for landscaping operations, garden machinery is used in various stages, including pruning, cleaning, and planting. Among these, the motor, as the core power component, plays a decisive role in the overall performance of the equipment. An ideal garden machinery motor not only needs to have high-efficiency power output but also meet the requirements of low vibration and low noise to improve operational comfort and work efficiency. However, current garden machinery motor technology still faces many technical bottlenecks in practical applications, making it difficult to fully meet the increasingly diverse needs of garden operations. For example:
[0003] Lack of vibration control: During operation, garden machinery motors are prone to significant vibration due to the inertial force generated by the rotation of the output shaft, coupled with uneven mechanical load. This not only affects the stability and operational comfort of the equipment but also accelerates the wear of motor components and shortens their service life.
[0004] Inadequate noise control: The noise sources of garden machinery motors mainly include mechanical vibration noise, motor operation noise, and cooling gas flow noise. While traditional technologies have improved the sound insulation design of the motor housing, they have paid less attention to addressing the high-frequency noise generated by cooling airflow and gas emission noise. The use of such equipment in garden environments causes noise pollution to operators and the surrounding environment, affecting user experience and environmental performance.
[0005] Insufficient efficiency and environmental adaptability: Garden machinery is frequently used in outdoor environments and is easily affected by external factors such as dust and moisture. The inadequacy of existing motor protection design makes it easy for dust to enter and cause wear on components such as output shafts and bearings, reducing the efficiency of the equipment. At the same time, the lack of effective modular structure design makes the maintenance and repair of motors more difficult, further increasing the operating cost of the equipment.
[0006] Therefore, it is essential to invent a high-efficiency, low-vibration, and low-noise motor for garden machinery. Utility Model Content
[0007] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a high-efficiency, low-vibration, and low-noise motor for garden machinery, solving the issues of high noise levels, significant vibrations, and reduced efficiency due to environmental factors in existing garden machinery motors. The high-efficiency, low-vibration, and low-noise motor for garden machinery includes a stable mounting bracket, a stable base, a motor housing, an output shaft, a stable protective cover, a fan housing, a junction box, and lifting lugs. The stable base is fixedly mounted on the surface of the stable mounting bracket, and the motor housing is fixedly mounted on the surface of the stable base. The output shaft is fixedly mounted on the front end of the rotor inside the motor housing. The stable protective cover is fixedly mounted on the front end of the motor housing, and the fan housing is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the motor housing. The junction box and lifting lugs are fixedly mounted on the surface of the motor housing.
[0008] The motor housing includes a shell, an air chamber, an air outlet pipe, an air outlet silencer pipe, and an auxiliary air outlet structure. The shell is fixedly installed on the surface of the stable base, and the air chamber is fixedly installed on both sides of the shell. The air outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the outside of the two sets of air chambers, and the air outlet silencer pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the two sets of air outlet pipes. The auxiliary air outlet structure is fixedly installed at the top of the air outlet silencer pipe.
[0009] The stabilizing protective cover includes a base support frame, a first stabilizing bearing, a dustproof support cover, connecting bolts, and a second stabilizing bearing. The base support frame is fixedly installed at the front end of the motor housing, and the first stabilizing bearing is fixedly installed at the middle position of the base support frame, with an output shaft slidably installed inside it. The dustproof support cover is fixedly installed at the top end of the base support frame by connecting bolts, and the second stabilizing bearing is fixedly installed at the middle position of the dustproof support cover, with an output shaft slidably installed inside it.
[0010] The motor housing has a double-layered metal shell, with sound-absorbing cotton filling the interlayer. The air chamber consists of two outwardly extending rectangular spaces, and the exhaust pipe has two bent pipes with the outlet facing rearward and extending diagonally upward. The exhaust silencer consists of two sets of gas silencers, and the auxiliary exhaust structure has two sets of cylindrical shells. An auxiliary exhaust fan is installed inside the auxiliary exhaust structure, serving the following functions: ① Protecting performance and improving efficiency: The fan casing inside the housing guides the flow of cooling gas, cooling the rotor and stator inside the motor, reducing operating temperature, and preventing high temperatures from affecting motor performance. The air chamber, exhaust pipe, and auxiliary exhaust structure work together to accelerate the exhaust of cooling airflow, further improving heat dissipation efficiency, allowing the motor to operate under high loads. ① Maintains stable performance; ② Structural stability: The motor housing is connected to the stable base, providing good support for the internal rotor and stator of the motor, avoiding the impact of external environmental vibration or impact on the smoothness of motor rotation, thereby improving motor working efficiency; ③ Sound insulation design reduces noise transmission: The motor housing adopts a double-layer metal structure design with sound insulation cotton in the middle, effectively absorbing the mechanical noise generated by the internal operation of the motor, reducing the outward transmission of noise, and improving the working environment; ④ Airflow noise reduction design: The exhaust pipe on the housing optimizes the exhaust direction, uses the exhaust silencer to reduce the noise generated by airflow velocity and pressure fluctuations, and the auxiliary exhaust structure has a built-in auxiliary exhaust fan to accelerate the gas flow and make it more stable, further reducing the noise generated during the exhaust process.
[0011] The internal support frame of the stabilizing protective cover uses a set of annular metal seats, and the first stabilizing bearing uses a set of ceramic bearings. The center of the first stabilizing bearing is collinear with that of the rotor bearing. The dustproof support cover uses a cover-shaped metal structure, and the second stabilizing bearing uses a set of dustproof high-precision ball bearings. The center of the second stabilizing bearing is collinear with that of the first stabilizing bearing and the rotor bearing. This has the following functions: ① Improved working efficiency: The stabilizing protective cover effectively prevents external dust or particles from entering the motor by fixing and supporting the output shaft, thereby avoiding impurities from interfering with the rotation of the bearings, output shaft, and rotor, ensuring stable operation of the motor under high load, and improving working efficiency. The internal stabilizing protective cover further fixes the output shaft through the first and second stabilizing bearings, reducing shaft... ① Reduces offset and friction loss, making the output shaft rotate more smoothly and directly improving the mechanical transmission efficiency of the motor; ② Multi-point support and vibration reduction design: The stabilizing cover forms additional support points on the output shaft through the internal first and second stabilizing bearings, enhancing the rigidity of the output shaft and reducing swaying and wobble during operation, thereby significantly reducing the vibration amplitude during motor operation; ③ Optimized mechanical structure: The first and second stabilizing bearings adopt a high-precision bearing design, aligning with the center of the motor rotor bearing, thereby reducing uneven force distribution during rotation and further reducing vibration sources; ④ Isolates environmental interference: The dustproof support cover of the stabilizing cover, through its closed design, isolates factors in the external environment that may cause vibration, such as wind, sand, and moisture, maintaining the stability of the motor during operation and preventing external vibration from propagating inward.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The design of the motor housing in this utility model has the following functions: ① Improved protection and efficiency:
[0014] The fan casing inside the outer shell guides the flow of cooling gas, cooling the rotor and stator inside the motor, reducing the operating temperature, and preventing high temperatures from affecting motor performance. The air chamber, exhaust pipe, and auxiliary exhaust structure work together to accelerate the discharge of cooling airflow, further improving heat dissipation efficiency and enabling the motor to maintain stable performance under high load; ② Structural stability: The motor housing is connected to the stable base, providing good support for the rotor and stator inside the motor, avoiding the impact of external environmental vibration or impact on the smoothness of motor rotation, thereby improving motor working efficiency;
[0015] ③ Sound insulation design reduces noise transmission: The motor housing adopts a double-layer metal structure design with sound insulation cotton in the middle, which effectively absorbs the mechanical noise generated by the internal operation of the motor, reduces the outward transmission of noise, and improves the working environment; ④ Airflow noise reduction design: The exhaust pipe on the housing optimizes the exhaust direction and uses the exhaust silencer to reduce the noise generated by airflow velocity and pressure fluctuations. The auxiliary exhaust structure has a built-in auxiliary exhaust fan to accelerate the gas flow and make it more stable, further reducing the noise generated during the exhaust process.
[0016] 2. The stabilizing protective cover of this utility model has the following functions: ① Improved working efficiency: The stabilizing protective cover effectively prevents external dust or particles from entering the motor by fixing and supporting the output shaft, thereby avoiding the bearings, output shaft, and rotor from rotating poorly due to impurities, ensuring stable operation of the motor under high load, and improving working efficiency. The internal stabilizing protective cover further fixes the output shaft through the first and second stabilizing bearings, reducing axial offset and friction loss, making the output shaft rotate more smoothly, and directly improving the mechanical transmission efficiency of the motor; ② Multi-point support and vibration reduction design: The stabilizing protective cover, through the internal first stabilizing bearing... The first and second stabilizing bearings form additional support points on the output shaft, enhancing its rigidity and reducing swaying and wobble during operation, thereby significantly reducing the vibration amplitude during motor operation; ③ Optimized mechanical structure: The first and second stabilizing bearings adopt high-precision bearing design, aligning with the center of the motor rotor bearing, thereby reducing uneven force distribution during rotation and further reducing vibration sources; ④ Isolation of environmental interference: The dustproof support cover of the stabilizing protective cover, through its closed design, isolates factors in the external environment that may cause vibration, such as wind, sand, and moisture, maintaining the stability of the motor during operation and preventing external vibration from propagating inward. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the motor housing of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stabilizing protective cover of this utility model.
[0020] In the picture:
[0021] 1. Stable mounting bracket; 2. Stable base; 3. Motor housing; 31. Housing; 32. Air chamber; 33. Air outlet pipe; 34. Air outlet silencer pipe; 35. Auxiliary air outlet structure; 4. Output shaft; 5. Stable protective cover; 51. Foundation support frame; 52. First stabilizing bearing; 53. Dustproof support cover; 54. Connecting bolt; 55. Second stabilizing bearing; 6. Fan cover; 7. Junction box; 8. Lifting lugs. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0023] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 3 As shown.
[0024] This utility model provides a high-efficiency, low-vibration, and low-noise motor for garden machinery, comprising a stable mounting bracket 1, a stable base 2, a motor housing 3, an output shaft 4, a stable protective cover 5, a fan housing 6, a junction box 7, and lifting lugs 8. The stable base 2 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the stable mounting bracket 1, and the motor housing 3 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the stable base 2. The output shaft 4 is fixedly mounted on the front end of the rotor inside the motor housing 3. The stable protective cover 5 is fixedly mounted on the front end of the motor housing 3, and the fan housing 6 is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the motor housing 3. The junction box 7 and lifting lugs 8 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the motor housing 3.
[0025] The motor housing 3 includes a housing 31, an air chamber 32, an air outlet pipe 33, an air outlet silencer pipe 34, and an auxiliary air outlet structure 35. The housing 31 is fixedly installed on the surface of the stable base 2, and the air chamber 32 is fixedly installed on both sides of the housing 31. The air outlet pipe 33 is fixedly installed on the outside of the two sets of air chambers 32, and the air outlet silencer pipe 34 is fixedly installed on the top of the two sets of air outlet pipes 33. The auxiliary air outlet structure 35 is fixedly installed on the top of the air outlet silencer pipe 34.
[0026] The stabilizing protective cover 5 includes a base support frame 51, a first stabilizing bearing 52, a dustproof support cover 53, connecting bolts 54, and a second stabilizing bearing 55. The base support frame 51 is fixedly installed at the front end of the motor housing 3, and the first stabilizing bearing 52 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the base support frame 51, with the output shaft 4 slidably installed inside it. The dustproof support cover 53 is fixedly installed at the top end of the base support frame 51 by connecting bolts 54, and the second stabilizing bearing 55 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the dustproof support cover 53, with the output shaft 4 slidably installed inside it.
[0027] The inner shell 31 of the motor housing 3 is a double-layer metal shell, and the interlayer inside the shell 31 is filled with sound insulation cotton; the air chamber 32 is composed of two sets of outwardly extending rectangular spaces, and the air outlet pipe 33 is composed of two bent pipes. The outlet of the air outlet pipe 33 faces backward and extends obliquely upward; the air outlet silencer pipe 34 is composed of two sets of gas silencer pipes, and the auxiliary air outlet structure 35 is composed of two sets of cylindrical shells. An auxiliary exhaust fan is installed inside the auxiliary air outlet structure 35.
[0028] The basic support frame 51 inside the stabilizing protective cover 5 adopts a set of annular metal seats, and the first stabilizing bearing 52 adopts a set of ceramic bearings. The center of the first stabilizing bearing 52 is on the same straight line as the center of the rotor bearing. The dustproof support cover 53 adopts a cover-shaped metal structure, and the second stabilizing bearing 55 adopts a set of dustproof high-precision ball bearings. The center of the second stabilizing bearing 55 is on the same straight line as the center of the first stabilizing bearing 52 and the rotor bearing.
[0029] Advantages of this equipment compared to existing technologies
[0030] 1. High efficiency advantage
[0031] Multi-motor design improves power performance
[0032] This equipment achieves refined management of power output by rationally allocating multi-motor working modes for startup, low speed, and high speed operation. It can meet the energy-saving needs of low-load operation and provide strong power under high load.
[0033] The high-efficiency heat dissipation design incorporates sound insulation cotton in the motor housing 3, along with an air chamber 32, an air outlet pipe 33, an air outlet silencer pipe 34, and an auxiliary air outlet structure 35, forming an efficient heat dissipation path to avoid performance degradation caused by high temperatures and extend the motor's operating time.
[0034] Stable structure reduces energy loss
[0035] The output shaft 4 is supported at multiple points by the first stabilizing bearing 52 and the second stabilizing bearing 55, which reduces friction and offset, improves transmission efficiency, and further enhances the overall operating efficiency of the equipment.
[0036] 2. Low vibration advantage
[0037] Multi-point support damping technology
[0038] The first stabilizing bearing 52 and the second stabilizing bearing 55 together fix the output shaft 4, effectively alleviating the shaft wobble problem, significantly reducing the vibration amplitude, and improving mechanical stability.
[0039] High-precision bearing configuration
[0040] Using ceramic bearings and dustproof high-precision ball bearings, and with a concentric design with the rotor bearings, vibrations caused by uneven force during rotation are significantly reduced.
[0041] The environmental interference isolation and dustproof support cover 53 avoids interference from external impurities through a sealed design, ensuring the long-term stability of equipment operation and further reducing the impact of vibration.
[0042] 3. Low noise advantage
[0043] Sound insulation design
[0044] The motor housing 3 is filled with sound insulation cotton and, together with the double-layer metal shell, effectively isolates the noise generated during the operation of the motor.
[0045] The exhaust noise control gas cooling path adopts a bent pipe design, and the exhaust silencer pipe 34 and auxiliary exhaust structure 35 further reduce the noise during exhaust, achieving a quieter operating environment.
[0046] The vibration and noise suppression stabilizing protective cover 5 significantly reduces the propagation of noise generated by mechanical vibration through multi-point support and optimized bearing design.
[0047] 4. Reliability and adaptability advantages
[0048] Dust protection extends lifespan
[0049] The dustproof design of the stabilizing protective cover 5 and the motor housing 3 effectively prevents external dust from entering, reduces wear on key components, and extends the service life of the equipment.
[0050] Modular structure is easy to maintain
[0051] This equipment adopts a modular design, and the junction box 7, fan housing 6 and various functional components are easy to disassemble and maintain, reducing the cost of use.
[0052] Adaptable to multiple operating scenarios
[0053] Optimized stability and noise control make this equipment more suitable for garden operation scenarios with high requirements for environmental noise and stability.
[0054] Summarize
[0055] Compared to existing technologies, this equipment achieves a comprehensive improvement in efficiency, low vibration, and low noise through an innovative high-efficiency heat dissipation system, multi-point support vibration reduction technology, and multiple noise suppression measures, resulting in higher performance, longer lifespan, and wider application adaptability.
[0056] Any technical solution that achieves the above-mentioned technical effects by utilizing the technical solution described in this utility model, or by designing a similar technical solution inspired by the technical solution described in this utility model, falls within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency, low-vibration, and low-noise motor for garden machinery, characterized in that: The device includes a stabilizing mounting bracket (1), a stabilizing base (2), a motor housing (3), an output shaft (4), a stabilizing protective cover (5), a fan housing (6), a junction box (7), and lifting lugs (8), wherein: the stabilizing base (2) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the stabilizing mounting bracket (1), and the motor housing (3) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the stabilizing base (2), and the output shaft (4) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the rotor inside the motor housing (3); the stabilizing protective cover (5) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the motor housing (3), and the fan housing (6) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the motor housing (3), and the junction box (7) and lifting lugs (8) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the motor housing (3).
2. The high-efficiency, low-vibration, and low-noise motor for garden machinery as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The motor housing (3) includes a housing (31), an air chamber (32), an air outlet pipe (33), an air outlet silencer pipe (34), and an auxiliary air outlet structure (35). The housing (31) is fixedly installed on the surface of the stable base (2), and the air chamber (32) is fixedly installed on both sides of the housing (31). The air outlet pipe (33) is fixedly installed on the outside of the two sets of air chambers (32), and the air outlet silencer pipe (34) is fixedly installed at the top of the two sets of air outlet pipes (33). The auxiliary air outlet structure (35) is fixedly installed at the top of the air outlet silencer pipe (34).
3. The high-efficiency, low-vibration, and low-noise motor for garden machinery as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing protective cover (5) includes a base support frame (51), a first stabilizing bearing (52), a dustproof support cover (53), connecting bolts (54), and a second stabilizing bearing (55). The base support frame (51) is fixedly installed at the front end of the motor housing (3), and the first stabilizing bearing (52) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the base support frame (51), with an output shaft (4) slidably installed inside it. The dustproof support cover (53) is fixedly installed at the top end of the base support frame (51) by connecting bolts (54), and the second stabilizing bearing (55) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the dustproof support cover (53), with an output shaft (4) slidably installed inside it.
4. The high-efficiency, low-vibration, and low-noise motor for garden machinery as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The inner shell (31) of the motor housing (3) is a double-layer metal shell, and the interlayer inside the shell (31) is filled with sound insulation cotton; the air chamber (32) is a set of two outwardly extending rectangular spaces, and the air outlet pipe (33) is a set of two bent pipes. The outlet of the air outlet pipe (33) faces backward and extends obliquely upward; the air outlet silencer pipe (34) is a set of two gas silencer pipes, and the auxiliary air outlet structure (35) is a set of two cylindrical shells. An auxiliary exhaust fan is installed inside the auxiliary air outlet structure (35).
5. The high-efficiency, low-vibration, and low-noise motor for garden machinery as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The basic support frame (51) inside the stabilizing protective cover (5) adopts a set of annular metal seats, and the first stabilizing bearing (52) adopts a set of ceramic bearings. The center of the first stabilizing bearing (52) and the rotor bearing are on the same straight line. The dustproof support cover (53) adopts a cover-shaped metal structure, and the second stabilizing bearing (55) adopts a set of dustproof high-precision ball bearings. The center of the second stabilizing bearing (55), the first stabilizing bearing (52), and the rotor bearing are on the same straight line.