Sieve plate of black tea fermentation machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a black tea fermentation machine sieve plate which comprises a first sieve plate, the outer surface of the first sieve plate is provided with a first through hole, the lower surface of the first sieve plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the side surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a guide rod, and the outer surface of the guide rod is slidably connected with a second sieve plate. And a second through hole is formed in the outer surface of the second sieve plate. By arranging a guide rod, a second sieve plate, a first spring, an adjusting nut and a graduated scale, the size of a sieve hole formed between a first through hole and a second through hole can be accurately adjusted, so that the air permeability in the black tea fermentation process is effectively controlled, an optimal fermentation environment is provided for black tea, and the fermentation quality is improved; and by arranging a limiting groove, a sliding rod, a second spring, an L-shaped buckle block, a rubber sleeve and an inserting groove, when the first sieve plate or the second sieve plate is damaged, only the corresponding sieve plate needs to be replaced, the whole device does not need to be replaced, and practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sieve plate technology, and in particular to a sieve plate for a black tea fermentation machine. Background Technology

[0002] Fermentation is a crucial step in black tea processing, directly impacting the tea's color, aroma, and flavor. To achieve efficient and uniform fermentation, black tea fermentation machines are widely used in modern black tea production. Among these machines, the sieve plate, a vital component, plays a key role in controlling the fermentation environment, regulating aeration, and ensuring even distribution of tea leaves.

[0003] However, the existing sieve plates of black tea fermentation machines still have certain defects. For example, the sieve hole diameter cannot be adjusted, which means that when it is necessary to change the air permeability, the sieve plate inside the black tea fermentation machine can only be replaced, which is inconvenient and lacks practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a sieve plate for a black tea fermentation machine. It can precisely adjust the size of the sieve holes formed between the first and second through holes, thereby effectively controlling the air permeability during the black tea fermentation process, thus providing the best fermentation environment for black tea and improving the fermentation quality. When the first or second sieve plate is damaged, only the corresponding sieve plate needs to be replaced, without replacing the whole machine, which is highly practical.

[0005] This utility model also provides a sieve plate for a black tea fermentation machine as described above, comprising:

[0006] A first sieve plate has a first through hole on its outer surface. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first sieve plate. A guide rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing plate. A second sieve plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod. A second through hole is provided on the outer surface of the second sieve plate. A first spring is provided on the outer surface of the guide rod. An adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the guide rod. A scale is provided on the lower surface of the first sieve plate.

[0007] The lower surface of the fixed plate is provided with a limiting groove, the inner surface of the limiting groove is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the outer surface of the sliding rod is provided with a second spring, the outer surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected with an L-shaped buckle block, and the outer surface of the L-shaped buckle block is provided with a rubber sleeve.

[0008] According to the aforementioned sieve plate for a black tea fermentation machine, a slot is provided on the lower surface of the first sieve plate, and the inner surface of the slot is adapted to an L-shaped snap-fit ​​block to facilitate the overall installation of the second sieve plate.

[0009] According to the aforementioned sieve plate for a black tea fermentation machine, the inner surface of the slot is provided with a groove, the inner surface of which is adapted to an L-shaped buckle block, facilitating the overall installation of the second sieve plate.

[0010] According to the aforementioned black tea fermentation machine sieve plate, the upper surface of the first sieve plate is fixedly connected with four fixing buckles arranged in a rectangular array, which facilitates the installation of the entire sieve plate inside the fermentation machine.

[0011] According to the aforementioned sieve plate of a black tea fermentation machine, the lower surface of the first sieve plate is in contact with the second sieve plate, and the first through hole corresponds to the second through hole, which facilitates the air permeability of the black tea.

[0012] According to the aforementioned sieve plate of a black tea fermentation machine, the right end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and the left end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a second sieve plate.

[0013] According to the aforementioned sieve plate of a black tea fermentation machine, the left surface of the second sieve plate is in contact with an adjusting nut, which facilitates the adjustment of the size of the sieve holes.

[0014] According to the sieve plate of the black tea fermentation machine, both ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the L-shaped buckle block.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. By setting guide rods, second sieve plates, first springs, adjusting nuts and scales, the size of the sieve holes formed between the first and second through holes can be precisely adjusted, thereby effectively controlling the air permeability during the fermentation process of black tea, thus providing the best fermentation environment for black tea and improving the fermentation quality;

[0017] 2. By setting limit grooves, sliding rods, second springs, L-shaped buckle blocks, rubber sleeves and slots, when the first screen plate or the second screen plate is damaged, only the corresponding screen plate needs to be replaced, without replacing the whole screen plate, which is highly practical.

[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sieve plate of a black tea fermentation machine according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom side of the overall structure of the sieve plate of a black tea fermentation machine according to this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the sieve plate of a black tea fermentation machine according to the present invention.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. First sieve plate; 2. First through hole; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Guide rod; 5. Second sieve plate; 6. Second through hole; 7. First spring; 8. Adjusting nut; 9. Scale; 10. Limiting groove; 11. Sliding rod; 12. Second spring; 13. L-shaped buckle block; 14. Rubber sleeve; 15. Slot; 16. Slot; 17. Fixing buckle. Detailed Implementation

[0026] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model discloses a sieve plate for a black tea fermentation machine, comprising: a first sieve plate 1, a first through hole 2 on the outer surface of the first sieve plate 1, a fixing plate 3 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first sieve plate 1, a guide rod 4 fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing plate 3, a second sieve plate 5 slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod 4, a second through hole 6 on the outer surface of the second sieve plate 5, a first spring 7 on the outer surface of the guide rod 4, an adjusting nut 8 threadedly connected to the outer surface of the guide rod 4, a scale 9 on the lower surface of the first sieve plate 1, a slot 15 on the lower surface of the first sieve plate 1, a groove 16 on the inner surface of the slot 15, and four fixing buckles 17 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first sieve plate 1 in a rectangular array. The lower surface of the first sieve plate 1 is in contact with the second sieve plate 5, the first through hole 2 corresponds to the second through hole 6, the right end of the first spring 7 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 3, the left end of the first spring 7 is fixedly connected to the second sieve plate 5, and the left surface of the second sieve plate 5 is in contact with the adjusting nut 8.

[0028] The lower surface of the fixed plate 3 is provided with a limiting groove 10. The limiting groove 10 is used to limit the movement of the L-shaped buckle block 13. The inner surface of the limiting groove 10 is fixedly connected to a slide rod 11. The outer surface of the slide rod 11 is provided with a second spring 12. The outer surface of the slide rod 11 is slidably connected to the L-shaped buckle block 13. The outer surface of the L-shaped buckle block 13 is provided with a rubber sleeve 14. The rubber sleeve 14 can improve the comfort when pressing the L-shaped buckle block 13. The inner surface of the slot 15 is adapted to the L-shaped buckle block 13. The inner surface of the slot 16 is adapted to the L-shaped buckle block 13. Both ends of the second spring 12 are fixedly connected to the L-shaped buckle block 13.

[0029] Working principle: During use, according to the required air permeability, rotate the adjusting nut 8 on the guide rod 4 to drive the second sieve plate 5 to slide along the guide rod 4, and compress the first spring 7. This will cause the first through hole 2 on the first sieve plate 1 and the second through hole 6 on the second sieve plate 5 to be misaligned. At the same time, according to the scale 9, the size of the sieve holes can be precisely adjusted to meet the air permeability requirements of black tea and improve the fermentation effect. When either the first sieve plate 1 or the second sieve plate 5 is damaged, simply press the corresponding two rubber sleeves 14 along the inside of the limiting groove 10 to drive the corresponding two L-shaped latch blocks 13 to slide towards each other along the slide rod 11, thus activating the L-shaped latch blocks 13. By disengaging from the inside of the slot 16, the restrictive effect of the first screen plate 1 and the second screen plate 5 as a whole is released. Then, the first screen plate 1 or the second screen plate 5 as a whole is pulled out along the inside of the slot 15, thus completing the disassembly of the first screen plate 1 or the second screen plate 5 as a whole. When installing a new first screen plate 1 or the second screen plate 5 as a whole, simply insert the L-shaped buckle block 13, which is in a state of opposite compression, into the slot 15. When the L-shaped buckle block 13 corresponds to the slot 16, release the rubber sleeve 14. Under the action of the rebound force of the second spring 12, the two corresponding L-shaped buckle blocks 13 will be driven into the corresponding slots 16, thus completing the installation of the first screen plate 1 and the second screen plate 5 as a whole. It is simple and convenient.

[0030] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sieve plate for a black tea fermentation machine, characterized in that, include: A first sieve plate (1) is provided with a first through hole (2) on its outer surface. A fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first sieve plate (1). A guide rod (4) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing plate (3). A second sieve plate (5) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod (4). A second through hole (6) is provided on the outer surface of the second sieve plate (5). A first spring (7) is provided on the outer surface of the guide rod (4). An adjusting nut (8) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the guide rod (4). A scale (9) is provided on the lower surface of the first sieve plate (1). The lower surface of the fixed plate (3) is provided with a limiting groove (10), the inner surface of the limiting groove (10) is fixedly connected with a slide rod (11), the outer surface of the slide rod (11) is provided with a second spring (12), the outer surface of the slide rod (11) is slidably connected with an L-shaped buckle block (13), and the outer surface of the L-shaped buckle block (13) is provided with a rubber sleeve (14).

2. The sieve plate for a black tea fermentation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the first sieve plate (1) is provided with a slot (15), and the inner surface of the slot (15) is adapted to the L-shaped snap block (13).

3. The sieve plate for a black tea fermentation machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner surface of the slot (15) is provided with a slot (16), and the inner surface of the slot (16) is adapted to the L-shaped buckle block (13).

4. The sieve plate for a black tea fermentation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the first sieve plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing buckle (17), and the number of fixing buckles (17) is four and they are distributed in a rectangular array.

5. The sieve plate for a black tea fermentation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the first sieve plate (1) is in contact with the second sieve plate (5), and the first through hole (2) corresponds to the second through hole (6).

6. The sieve plate for a black tea fermentation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The right end of the first spring (7) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (3), and the left end of the first spring (7) is fixedly connected to the second sieve plate (5).

7. The sieve plate for a black tea fermentation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left surface of the second sieve plate (5) is in contact with the adjusting nut (8).

8. The sieve plate for a black tea fermentation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the second spring (12) are fixedly connected to the L-shaped buckle block (13).

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