Plastic particle distributing device

By using a spiral feeding mechanism and a fan distributing system, the problems of manual feeding and low screening efficiency in existing plastic particle distributing devices have been solved, realizing automated distributing and efficient collection, and improving the practicality and convenience of the distributing device.

CN223547262UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14FUNING JINYU PLASTIC IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422417027.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing plastic particle sorting devices require manual feeding through simple screen screening, resulting in a large workload and low screening efficiency, making it impossible to continuously and efficiently sort materials.

Method used

The system employs a spiral feeding mechanism and a fan dispensing system. Plastic particles are conveyed to the dispensing bins via a spiral rod, and the fans separate and collect them into different collection bins according to particle size, thus achieving automated feeding and dispensing.

Benefits of technology

It eliminates the need for manual feeding, improves the automation and efficiency of material distribution, facilitates the unified processing of plastic particles and fan maintenance, and enhances the practicality and convenience of the material distribution device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic particle screening, and discloses a plastic particle distributing device which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a distributing box, the bottom plate is provided with a feeding mechanism used for feeding plastic particles, and a distributing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the distributing box. The material distributing mechanism is composed of a material distributing assembly used for distributing the plastic particles and a collecting assembly used for collecting the plastic particles. When the plastic particle feeding device is used, a user can feed plastic particles through the feeding mechanism, then distribute the plastic particles through the distributing assembly and collect the plastic particles through the collecting assembly, so that the plastic particles can be fed, and the practicability is greatly improved; and the plastic particles can be continuously distributed, a user can conveniently process the collected plastic particles in a unified mode, meanwhile, the fan can be conveniently overhauled, and the use convenience is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plastic particle screening technology, specifically to a plastic particle sorting device. Background Technology

[0002] Plastic pellets are particles made of plastic material. Their purpose is to facilitate transportation, storage, and recycling. During production, a pelletizer is used to extrude plastic raw materials into strips, and a pelletizer cuts the plastic strips into pellets. However, due to the different materials and uses of plastics, there are certain requirements for the size of the plastic pellets we need to store. Therefore, a sorting device is required when sorting plastic pellets.

[0003] Most existing plastic particle sorting devices sort plastic particles of different diameters by simple screen sieving. This method requires manual feeding, which greatly increases the workload of the staff. In addition, the screen sieving method cannot continuously sort plastic particles, and the number of plastic particles sieved each time is limited, which reduces the efficiency of batch sorting. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a plastic particle sorting device, which solves the problem that most existing plastic particle sorting devices sort plastic particles of different diameters by simple sieving with a screen. This method requires manual feeding, which greatly increases the workload of the staff. In addition, the sieving method cannot continuously sort plastic particles, and the number of plastic particles sieved each time is limited, which reduces the efficiency of batch sorting.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a plastic particle dispensing device, including a base plate, a dispensing box fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a feeding mechanism for feeding plastic particles on the base plate, a dispensing mechanism on the inner side of the dispensing box, and the dispensing mechanism consisting of a dispensing component for dispensing plastic particles and a collecting component for collecting plastic particles.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding bin fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. A first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding bin, and a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor through the feeding bin. An inlet and an outlet pipe are fixedly connected to the outside of the feeding bin. In use, the user can start the first motor, which drives the screw rod inside the feeding bin to rotate. Then, the user can pour the plastic particles that need to be separated into the inlet outside the feeding bin. At this time, the screw rod inside the feeding bin can drive the plastic particles to move upward. When the plastic particles move to a certain position, they will enter the dispensing box through the outlet pipe. Then, the plastic particles can be separated by the dispensing mechanism inside the dispensing box, thereby avoiding the problem of manual feeding and improving practicality and ease of use.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the end of the screw rod away from the first motor is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the feeding bin through a bearing seat. The feed inlet and the discharge pipe are respectively distributed on both sides of the feeding bin, and the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the distribution box.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the collection component includes a groove on the top of the base plate and a slot on the outside of the dispensing box. A screw is rotatably connected to the inner side of the groove, and a fixing frame is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw. A door panel is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing frame, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the door panel. Several mounting slots are provided on the top of the support plate, and a first collection box and a second collection box are respectively inserted into the inner side of the mounting slots. A second filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second collection box. A second motor is fixedly connected to the outer end of the screw. After dispensing is completed, the user can start the second motor, which drives the screw to rotate. The rotation drives the fixed frame to move, which in turn drives the door panel to move. The door panel then drives the support plate, the first collection box, the second collection box, and the fan to move. At this point, the first and second collection boxes can be moved out of the distribution box. After that, the first and second collection boxes can be removed from the mounting slots on the support plate to process the plastic particles inside. This enables continuous distribution of plastic particles, thereby improving the efficiency of batch distribution. It also allows users to easily process the collected plastic particles uniformly and facilitates the maintenance of the fan, further enhancing its practicality.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, one end of the screw is rotatably connected to the inner side of the groove through a bearing seat, and the other end of the screw passes through the groove and is fixedly connected to the second motor. The second motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base plate. An opening is provided on the inner side of the slot. The size of the door panel is adapted to the slot. There are two sets of mounting slots, and each set has two slots. Both sets of mounting slots are opened on the top of the support plate. The two mounting slots are symmetrically distributed. The first collection box and the second collection box are slidably connected to the inner side of the two sets of mounting slots respectively.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the material distribution mechanism includes a third motor fixedly connected to the outside of the door panel and a feeding box fixedly connected to the inside of the material distribution box. A drive wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor, and a driven wheel is drivenly connected to the outside of the drive wheel. A fan is fixedly connected to the outside of the driven wheel. A drainage hole is provided at the bottom inside the feeding box. In use, the user can start the third motor, which drives the drive wheel to rotate. The rotation of the drive wheel drives the transmission belt to rotate, which in turn drives the driven wheel to rotate. The rotation of the drive wheel and the driven wheel drives two rotating shafts to rotate. The rotation drives the fan to rotate, and then the plastic particles are fed through the feeding mechanism. The plastic particles then enter the dispensing box through the discharge pipe, and then fall into the feeding box. The plastic particles then move towards the first collection box through the holes at the bottom of the feeding box. As the plastic particles fall from the holes, the fan blows air onto them. At this time, the smaller plastic particles, because of their lighter weight, are blown by the fan to the second collection box, while the larger and heavier plastic particles fall into the first collection box. This completes the dispensing of plastic particles.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the door panel, a third motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a drive belt is driven to the inner side of the drive wheel, a driven wheel is driven to the inner side of the drive belt, the drive wheel is driven to the driven wheel via the drive belt, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the drive wheel and the driven wheel away from the third motor, and a fan is fixedly connected to the end of the two rotating shafts away from the drive wheel and the driven wheel through the door panel, the two fans are of the same size, the two rotating shafts are mounted on the door panel via two bearing seats, the position of the discharge box corresponds to the discharge pipe, and the position of the leakage hole corresponds to the first collection box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This utility model, by setting up a base plate, a dispensing box, a feeding mechanism, a dispensing component, and a collecting component, allows the user to start a first motor and a third motor. The first motor drives the screw rod inside the feeding bin to rotate, while the third motor drives the drive wheel to rotate. The drive wheel's rotation drives the transmission belt, which in turn drives the driven wheel. The rotation of the drive and driven wheels drives two rotating shafts, which in turn drive a fan. The user can then pour the plastic particles to be dispensed into the inlet outside the feeding bin. The screw rod inside the feeding bin drives the plastic particles upwards. Once the particles reach a certain position, they pass through the discharge pipe into the dispensing box and then fall into the unloading box. From there, they move through the drain hole at the bottom of the unloading box towards the first collecting box. As the plastic particles fall through the drain hole, the fan blows air onto them. Because the smaller plastic particles are lighter, this process... The plastic particles are blown towards the second collection box by the fan, while larger and heavier plastic particles fall into the first collection box. This completes the separation of the plastic particles. After separation, the user can start the second motor, which drives the screw to rotate. The screw rotates, which moves the fixing frame, which in turn moves the door panel. The door panel then moves the support plate, the first collection box, the second collection box, and the fan. This allows the first and second collection boxes to be moved out of the separation box. Afterward, the first and second collection boxes can be removed from the mounting slots on the support plate to process the plastic particles inside. This allows for the feeding of plastic particles, greatly improving practicality and enabling continuous separation of plastic particles. It also facilitates the unified processing of collected plastic particles and the maintenance of the fan, further enhancing ease of use. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A first-view schematic diagram of a plastic particle dispensing device;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a second-view schematic diagram of a plastic particle dispensing device.

[0016] Figure 3 A side sectional view of a plastic particle dispensing device;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Distribution box; 11. Feeding bin; 12. First motor; 13. Screw rod; 14. Feed inlet; 15. Discharge pipe; 21. Groove; 22. Slot; 23. Screw; 24. Fixing frame; 25. Door panel; 26. Support plate; 27. Mounting slot; 28. First collection box; 29. ​​Second collection box; 211. Second filter screen; 212. Second motor; 31. Third motor; 32. Discharge box; 33. Drive wheel; 34. Driven wheel; 35. Fan; 36. Drain hole. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] like Figures 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a plastic particle dispensing device, including a base plate 1, a dispensing box 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a feeding mechanism for feeding plastic particles on the base plate 1, a dispensing mechanism on the inner side of the dispensing box 2, the dispensing mechanism consisting of a dispensing component for dispensing plastic particles and a collecting component for collecting plastic particles, the feeding mechanism including a feeding bin 11 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a first motor 12 fixedly connected to the top of the feeding bin 11, a screw rod 13 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 12 passing through the feeding bin 11, an inlet 14 and an outlet pipe 15 fixedly connected to the outer side of the feeding bin 11 respectively, the end of the screw rod 13 away from the first motor 12 being rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the feeding bin 11 through a bearing seat, the inlet 14 and the outlet pipe 15 being distributed on both sides of the feeding bin 11 respectively, and the outlet pipe 15 being fixedly connected to the dispensing box 2.

[0023] With the above technical solution, when in use, the user can start the first motor 12, which drives the screw rod 13 in the feeding bin 11 to rotate. Then, the user can pour the plastic particles that need to be separated into the feed port 14 outside the feeding bin 11. At this time, the screw rod 13 in the feeding bin 11 can drive the plastic particles to move upward. When the plastic particles move to a certain position, they will enter the distribution box 2 through the discharge pipe 15. Then, the user can separate the plastic particles through the distribution mechanism in the distribution box 2, thereby avoiding the problem of manual feeding and improving practicality and ease of use.

[0024] Example 2

[0025] like Figures 1-5As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a plastic particle dispensing device, including a base plate 1, a dispensing box 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a feeding mechanism for feeding plastic particles on the base plate 1, a dispensing mechanism on the inner side of the dispensing box 2, the dispensing mechanism consisting of a dispensing component for dispensing plastic particles and a collecting component for collecting plastic particles, the collecting component including a groove 21 on the top of the base plate 1 and a slot 22 on the outer side of the dispensing box 2, a screw 23 rotatably connected to the inner side of the groove 21, a fixing frame 24 threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw 23, a door panel 25 fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing frame 24, and an air inlet on the door panel 25. The air inlet of the distribution box 2 is provided with an air outlet on the same horizontal line as the air inlet, which is used for the air supply and exhaust of the fan 35. A support plate 26 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the door panel 25. Several mounting slots 27 are provided on the top of the support plate 26. A first collection box 28 and a second collection box 29 are respectively inserted into the inner side of the mounting slots 27. A second filter screen 211 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second collection box 29. A second motor 212 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the screw 23. One end of the screw 23 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the groove 21 through a bearing seat, and the other end of the screw 23 passes through the groove 21 and is fixedly connected to the second motor 212. The second motor 212 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base plate 1. The slot 22 An opening is provided on the inner side of the door panel 25, the size of which is adapted to the slot 22. There are two sets of mounting slots 27, each set containing two slots. Both sets of mounting slots 27 are located on the top of the support plate 26 and are symmetrically distributed. The first collection box 28 and the second collection box 29 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the two sets of mounting slots 27. The material distribution mechanism includes a third motor 31 fixedly connected to the outer side of the door panel 25 and a feeding box 32 fixedly connected to the inner side of the material distribution box 2. A drive wheel 33 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor 31. A driven wheel 34 is drivenly connected to the outer side of the drive wheel 33. A fan 35 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driven wheel 34. A drain hole 36 is provided at the bottom inner side of the feeding box 32. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of plate 25. The third motor 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate. A drive belt is connected to the inner side of the drive wheel 33. A driven wheel 34 is connected to the inner side of the drive belt. The drive wheel 33 is connected to the driven wheel 34 through the drive belt. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the drive wheel 33 and the driven wheel 34 away from the third motor 31. A fan 35 is fixedly connected to the end of the two rotating shafts away from the drive wheel 33 and the driven wheel 34 through the door plate 25. The two fans 35 have the same specifications and dimensions. The two rotating shafts are mounted on the door plate 25 through two bearing seats. The position of the discharge box 32 corresponds to the discharge pipe 15. The position of the leakage hole 36 corresponds to the first collection box 28.

[0026] With the above technical solution, during use, the user can start the third motor 31. The third motor 31 drives the drive wheel 33 to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission belt to rotate. The transmission belt then drives the driven wheel 34 to rotate, and the rotation of the drive wheel 33 and the driven wheel 34 drives two rotating shafts to rotate. The rotating shafts then drive the fan 35 to rotate. Afterwards, plastic particles can be fed through the feeding mechanism. The plastic particles then enter the dispensing box 2 through the discharge pipe 15. The plastic particles then fall into the unloading box 32 and move towards the first collection box 28 through the drain hole 36 at the bottom of the unloading box 32. As the plastic particles fall through the drain hole 36, the fan 35 blows air onto them. Smaller plastic particles, due to their lighter weight, are blown towards the second collection box 29 by the fan 35, while larger and heavier plastic particles fall into the first collection box 28. This completes the plastic particle feeding process. After the material particles are separated, the user can start the second motor 212. The second motor 212 drives the screw 23 to rotate, which in turn drives the fixed frame 24 to move. The fixed frame 24 then drives the door panel 25 to move, which in turn drives the support plate 26, the first collection box 28, the second collection box 29, and the fan 35 to move. At this time, the first collection box 28 and the second collection box 29 can be moved out of the material separation box 2. Then, the first collection box 28 and the second collection box 29 can be removed from the mounting slot 27 on the support plate 26 to process the plastic particles inside. This allows for continuous separation of plastic particles while simultaneously improving the efficiency of batch separation. It also facilitates the user's unified processing of the collected plastic particles and the maintenance of the fan 35, further enhancing its practicality.

[0027] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it.

Claims

1. A plastic particle dispensing device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A material distribution box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), and an air outlet is fixedly connected to the outside of the material distribution box (2). The base plate (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism for feeding plastic particles, and a material distribution mechanism is provided on the inside of the material distribution box (2). The material distribution mechanism consists of a material distribution component for distributing plastic particles and a collection component for collecting plastic particles.

2. The plastic particle dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a feeding bin (11) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). A first motor (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding bin (11). The output shaft of the first motor (12) passes through the feeding bin (11) and is fixedly connected to a screw rod (13). An inlet (14) and a outlet pipe (15) are fixedly connected to the outside of the feeding bin (11).

3. The plastic particle dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the screw rod (13) away from the first motor (12) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the feeding bin (11) through a bearing seat. The feed inlet (14) and the discharge pipe (15) are respectively distributed on both sides of the feeding bin (11). The discharge pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the distribution box (2).

4. The plastic particle dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection assembly includes a groove (21) on the top of the base plate (1) and a slot (22) on the outside of the distribution box (2). A screw (23) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the groove (21). A fixing frame (24) is threaded to the outside of the screw (23). A door panel (25) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing frame (24). A support plate (26) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the door panel (25). A plurality of mounting slots (27) are provided on the top of the support plate (26). A first collection box (28) and a second collection box (29) are respectively inserted into the inner side of the mounting slots (27). A second filter screen (211) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second collection box (29). A second motor (212) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the screw (23).

5. A plastic particle dispensing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the screw (23) is rotatably connected to the inside of the groove (21) through the bearing seat, and the other end of the screw (23) passes through the groove (21) and is fixedly connected to the second motor (212). The second motor (212) is fixedly connected to the outside of the base plate (1). An opening is provided on the inside of the slot (22). The size of the door panel (25) is adapted to the slot (22). There are two sets of mounting slots (27), and each set has two slots. Both sets of mounting slots (27) are opened on the top of the support plate (26). The two mounting slots (27) are symmetrically distributed. The first collection box (28) and the second collection box (29) are slidably connected to the inside of the two sets of mounting slots (27).

6. A plastic particle dispensing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material distribution mechanism includes a third motor (31) fixedly connected to the outside of the door panel (25) and a feeding box (32) fixedly connected to the inside of the material distribution box (2). A drive wheel (33) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor (31). A driven wheel (34) is driven to the outside of the drive wheel (33). A fan (35) is fixedly connected to the outside of the driven wheel (34). A drain hole (36) is opened at the bottom of the inside of the feeding box (32).

7. A plastic particle dispensing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An installation plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the door panel (25). The third motor (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the installation plate. A transmission belt is driven to the inner side of the drive wheel (33). A driven wheel (34) is driven to the inner side of the transmission belt. The drive wheel (33) is driven to the driven wheel (34) via the transmission belt. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the drive wheel (33) and the driven wheel (34) away from the third motor (31). A fan (35) is fixedly connected to the end of the two rotating shafts away from the drive wheel (33) and the driven wheel (34) through the door panel (25). The two fans (35) have the same size. The two rotating shafts are mounted on the door panel (25) through two bearing seats. The position of the feeding box (32) corresponds to the discharge pipe (15). The position of the leakage hole (36) corresponds to the first collection box (28). Several air inlets are also provided on the door panel (25).