Water and soil loss prevention slope protection structure for soil dam

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and soil loss prevention slope protection structure for a soil dam, and relates to the technical field of slope protection structures, the water and soil loss prevention slope protection structure comprises a slope protection frame, a fixing pile is arranged at the bottom of the slope protection frame, and a plug is arranged at the bottom of the fixing pile; according to the water and soil loss prevention slope protection structure for the soil dam, after a fixing pile and a plug are inserted into soil, a trigger column is pressed down, so that the trigger column drives a trigger head to move along the interior of a moving groove and drives a sliding block to move along the interior of a sliding groove, and the trigger head extrudes multiple sets of auxiliary blocks; and auxiliary blocks move along the interiors of auxiliary grooves, meanwhile, reinforcing pins are driven to move along the interiors of through holes, and connecting springs conduct extrusion, so that the reinforcing pins are extruded out of the interiors of moving grooves, the contact area between the fixing piles and soil is increased, the fixing piles cannot shake, and the stability of the fixing piles is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope protection structure technology, and in particular to a waterproof slope protection structure for earthen embankments. Background Technology

[0002] Soil erosion (also known as erosion or soil loss) is a natural phenomenon that refers to the continuous wear and tear on the Earth's surface caused by external forces such as wind, water, and ice melt. This results in various processes of damage, movement, and deposition of the surface soil, parent material, and rocks, as well as the loss of water itself. Soil erosion and water loss are included, and slope protection structures are used in the construction of earthen dams.

[0003] Existing slope protection structures are generally pre-buried through trenching during the laying process. However, during long-term use, the slope protection structure cannot be fixed to the soil surface, lacks good stability, and is prone to displacement. Therefore, this utility model proposes a waterproof slope protection structure for soil embankments. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a waterproof slope protection structure for earthen embankments, solving the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a waterproof slope protection structure for soil embankments, including a slope protection frame, a fixing pile at the bottom of the slope protection frame, a plug at the bottom of the fixing pile, and a reinforcement component and a positioning component inside the slope protection frame.

[0006] The reinforcement component includes a trigger column, with a trigger head and a slider on the outside of the trigger column. The slope protection frame and the fixed pile are both provided with a moving groove. The moving groove is provided with a sliding groove, an adapter groove and a through hole. The through hole is provided with an auxiliary groove. The through hole is provided with a reinforcement pin. An auxiliary block is provided on one side of the reinforcement pin. A connecting spring is provided on one side of the auxiliary block.

[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the slope protection frame is a hollow rectangular structure, the number of fixed piles is four groups and they are arranged in an array, the fixed piles are fixedly connected to the slope protection frame, the fixed piles are fixedly connected to the plugs, and the number of plugs is equal to the number of fixed piles.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the trigger post is fixedly connected to the trigger head and the slider. There are four sets of trigger posts arranged in an array. The moving groove is adapted to the trigger post, and the sliding groove is adapted to the slider.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the adapter groove is adapted to the trigger head, the number of through holes is several groups and they are arranged in an array, the through holes are connected to the moving groove, the auxiliary groove is connected to the through hole, the reinforcing pin is adapted to the through hole, the auxiliary block is adapted to the auxiliary groove, and the two ends of the connecting spring are respectively connected to the auxiliary block and the auxiliary groove.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the positioning component includes a compression groove, the number of the compression grooves is four sets and they are arranged in an array, the compression grooves are connected to the moving grooves, and the internal part of the compression grooves is fitted with a positioning block, the number of positioning blocks is equal to the number of compression grooves.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a compression spring is connected to one side of the positioning block, and the other end of the compression spring is connected to the compression groove. A positioning groove is opened on the outer side of the trigger post, and the positioning groove is adapted to the positioning block.

[0012] This invention provides a waterproof slope protection structure for earthen embankments. Compared with existing technologies, it has the following advantages:

[0013] This design proposes a waterproof slope protection structure for earthen embankments to prevent soil erosion. By installing reinforcement components inside the slope protection frame, after the fixed pile and plug are inserted into the soil, pressing the trigger column causes the trigger column to move the trigger head along the inside of the moving groove. At the same time, it moves the slider along the inside of the sliding groove, causing the trigger head to squeeze multiple sets of auxiliary blocks, which move along the inside of the auxiliary groove. Simultaneously, it moves the reinforcement pin along the inside of the through hole and squeezes the connecting spring, thereby squeezing the reinforcement pin out of the moving groove. This increases the contact area between the fixed pile and the soil, preventing the fixed pile from shaking and improving its stability. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a waterproof slope protection structure for earthen embankments.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial split view of a waterproof slope protection structure for earthen embankments.

[0016] Figure 3 A waterproof slope protection structure for earthen embankments to prevent soil erosion. Figure 2 Enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of a waterproof slope protection structure for earthen embankments.

[0018] Figure 5A waterproof slope protection structure for earthen embankments to prevent soil erosion. Figure 4 A magnified view of B in the middle.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Slope protection frame; 2. Fixed pile; 3. Plug; 4. Reinforcing component; 41. Trigger post; 42. Trigger head; 43. Slider; 44. Moving groove; 45. Slide groove; 46. Adaptor groove; 47. Through hole; 48. Auxiliary groove; 49. Reinforcing pin; 410. Auxiliary block; 411. Connecting spring; 5. Positioning component; 51. Compression groove; 52. Positioning block; 53. Compression spring; 54. Positioning groove. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a waterproof and soil-protecting slope protection structure for earthen embankments: a waterproof and soil-protecting slope protection structure for earthen embankments, including a slope protection frame 1, a fixing pile 2 at the bottom of the slope protection frame 1, a plug 3 at the bottom of the fixing pile 2, and a reinforcement component 4 and a positioning component 5 inside the slope protection frame 1.

[0022] The reinforcement component 4 includes a trigger post 41, a trigger head 42 and a slider 43 on the outside of the trigger post 41, and a moving groove 44 inside both the slope protection frame 1 and the fixed pile 2. The moving groove 44 has a sliding groove 45, an adapter groove 46 and a through hole 47 inside, an auxiliary groove 48 inside the through hole 47, a reinforcement pin 49 inside the through hole 47, an auxiliary block 410 on one side of the reinforcement pin 49, and a connecting spring 411 on one side of the auxiliary block 410.

[0023] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the slope protection frame 1 is a hollow rectangular structure, and the number of fixed piles 2 is four sets distributed in an array. The fixed piles 2 are fixedly connected to the slope protection frame 1, and the fixed piles 2 are fixedly connected to the plugs 3. The number of plugs 3 is equal to the number of fixed piles 2, so as to lay and fix the slope protection frame 1 to the embankment.

[0024] like Figure 1-5As shown, the trigger post 41 is fixedly connected to the trigger head 42 and the slider 43. There are four sets of trigger posts 41 arranged in an array. The moving groove 44 is adapted to the trigger post 41. The sliding groove 45 is adapted to the slider 43. The adapting groove 46 is adapted to the trigger head 42. There are several sets of through holes 47 arranged in an array. The through holes 47 are connected to the moving groove 44. The auxiliary groove 48 is connected to the through hole 47. The reinforcing pin 49 is adapted to the through hole 47. The auxiliary block 410 is adapted to the auxiliary groove 48. The two ends of the connecting spring 411 are connected to the auxiliary block 410 and the auxiliary groove 48 respectively, which helps to increase the contact area of ​​the fixed pile 2 and improve the stability of the fixed pile 2.

[0025] like Figure 3-5 As shown, the positioning component 5 includes a compression groove 51, which consists of four sets arranged in an array. The compression grooves 51 are connected to the moving groove 44. A positioning block 52 is adapted to the inside of the compression groove 51. The number of positioning blocks 52 is equal to the number of compression grooves 51. A compression spring 53 is connected to one side of the positioning block 52. The other end of the compression spring 53 is connected to the compression groove 51. A positioning groove 54 is provided on the outside of the trigger post 41. The positioning groove 54 is adapted to the positioning block 52, which facilitates the positioning of the trigger post 41 and ensures that the reinforcing pin 49 will not rise.

[0026] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During the use of the slope protection structure, the fixing pile 2 is laid in the corresponding trench, and then the fixing pile 2 and the plug 3 are inserted into the trench to achieve the fixing effect. Then, the reinforcement component 4 is inserted downward to increase the contact motor of the fixing pile 2 and improve stability. Finally, the positioning component 5 is used to position the reinforcement component 4.

[0027] It should be noted that, through the setting of the reinforcement component 4, after the fixed pile 2 and the plug 3 are inserted into the soil, the trigger column 41 will be pressed, causing the trigger column 41 to drive the trigger head 42 to move along the inside of the moving groove 44, and at the same time drive the slider 43 to move along the inside of the sliding groove 45, so that the trigger head 42 will squeeze multiple sets of auxiliary blocks 410, and move the auxiliary blocks 410 along the inside of the auxiliary groove 48, while driving the reinforcement pin 49 to move along the inside of the through hole 47 and squeeze the connecting spring 411, thereby squeezing the reinforcement pin 49 out of the moving groove 44, increasing the contact area between the fixed pile 2 and the soil, so that the fixed pile 2 will not shake, and improving the stability of the fixed pile 2.

[0028] It should be noted that, through the setting of the positioning component 5, when the trigger post 41 is inserted into the interior of the moving groove 44, the positioning groove 54 is aligned with the end of the positioning block 52. Under the elastic potential energy of the compression spring 53, the positioning block 52 moves along the interior of the compression groove 51, so that the end of the positioning block 52 is inserted into the interior of the positioning groove 54, thereby positioning the trigger post 41 inside the moving groove 44, ensuring that the auxiliary block 410 and the reinforcing pin 49 will not rebound.

[0029] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model are implemented according to conventional methods in the art, unless otherwise specified or limited.

Claims

1. A waterproof slope protection structure for earthen embankments, comprising a slope protection frame (1), characterized in that, The bottom of the slope protection frame (1) is provided with a fixing pile (2), the bottom of the fixing pile (2) is provided with a plug (3), and the inside of the slope protection frame (1) is provided with a reinforcement component (4) and a positioning component (5). The reinforcement component (4) includes a trigger post (41), a trigger head (42) and a slider (43) are provided on the outside of the trigger post (41), and a moving groove (44) is provided inside the slope protection frame (1) and the fixed pile (2). A sliding groove (45), an adapter groove (46) and a through hole (47) are provided inside the moving groove (44). An auxiliary groove (48) is provided inside the through hole (47). A reinforcement pin (49) is provided inside the through hole (47). An auxiliary block (410) is provided on one side of the reinforcement pin (49). A connecting spring (411) is provided on one side of the auxiliary block (410).

2. The waterproof slope protection structure for earthen embankments according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slope protection frame (1) is a hollow rectangular structure. The number of fixed piles (2) is four sets and they are arranged in an array. The fixed piles (2) are fixedly connected to the slope protection frame (1). The fixed piles (2) are fixedly connected to the plugs (3). The number of plugs (3) is equal to the number of fixed piles (2).

3. The waterproof and soil-protective slope protection structure for earthen embankments according to claim 1, characterized in that, The trigger post (41) is fixedly connected to the trigger head (42) and the slider (43). There are four sets of trigger posts (41) arranged in an array. The moving groove (44) is adapted to the trigger post (41), and the sliding groove (45) is adapted to the slider (43).

4. A waterproof slope protection structure for earthen embankments according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adapter slot (46) is adapted to the trigger head (42). The number of through holes (47) is several groups and they are arranged in an array. The through holes (47) are connected to the moving slot (44). The auxiliary slot (48) is connected to the through hole (47). The reinforcing pin (49) is adapted to the through hole (47). The auxiliary block (410) is adapted to the auxiliary slot (48). The two ends of the connecting spring (411) are connected to the auxiliary block (410) and the auxiliary slot (48) respectively.

5. A waterproof slope protection structure for earthen embankments according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning component (5) includes a compression groove (51), the number of compression grooves (51) is four sets and they are arranged in an array. The compression grooves (51) are connected to the moving groove (44). The compression grooves (51) are fitted with positioning blocks (52), and the number of positioning blocks (52) is equal to the number of compression grooves (51).

6. A waterproof slope protection structure for earthen embankments according to claim 5, characterized in that, A compression spring (53) is connected to one side of the positioning block (52), and the other end of the compression spring (53) is connected to the compression groove (51). A positioning groove (54) is provided on the outer side of the trigger post (41), and the positioning groove (54) is adapted to the positioning block (52).

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