Cement product strength detection equipment
By designing a hydraulic rod and a motor-driven support rod system, a three-point bending test for cement products was realized, solving the problem that existing equipment can only test compressive strength. It can simultaneously test compressive and bending strength, thus enhancing the functionality of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422824445.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing cement product strength testing equipment can only test compressive strength and cannot test flexural strength, resulting in limited testing functionality.
A cement product strength testing device was designed. The device uses a hydraulic rod to drive a pressure plate to apply pressure to the cement product. Combined with a motor-driven support rod and screw system, it can perform a three-point bending test on the cement product, and can simultaneously test the compressive and bending strength.
This technology enables simultaneous testing of the compressive and flexural strength of cement products, enhancing the functionality of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223551501U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cement product testing technology, and in particular to a cement product strength testing device. Background Technology
[0002] Cement products are various building and decorative materials made from cement as the main raw material. Common cement products include concrete, bricks, mortar, cement boards, cement pipes, etc.
[0003] An existing strength testing device for cement products (publication number: CN221007076U) has at least the following drawbacks: the device achieves compressive strength testing of cement products by setting a test weight to fall, but in the strength testing of cement products, it is also necessary to test the flexural strength of cement products. However, the device can only achieve compressive strength testing of cement products, resulting in a single testing function. Therefore, this utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a cement product strength testing device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A cement product strength testing device includes a testing platform. A testing component is provided on the top surface of the testing platform. The testing component includes a top frame fixed to the top surface of the testing platform. A pressure plate is provided below the top frame. Two drive holes are opened on the top surface of the testing platform. Two support rods are provided inside the drive holes. A drive screw is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the support rod. A threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the drive screw. A fixing strip is fixed to the bottom surface of the threaded sleeve.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a hydraulic rod is fixed on the top surface of the testing platform. The hydraulic rod is electrically connected to an external electro-hydraulic servo system. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod extends through to the bottom surface of the testing platform and is fixed to the top surface of the pressure plate. A first square hole is opened on the top surface of the drive screw. A first square rod is slidably inserted into the first square hole. A first gear is fixed at the bottom end of the first square rod. The first gear is rotatably connected to the top surface of the fixing strip.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a second gear is rotatably connected to the top surface of the fixing strip, the second gear meshes with the first gear, a first bevel gear is fixed to the top surface of the second gear, a connecting plate is fixed to the top surface of the fixing strip, a second bevel gear is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate, the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear, support plates are fixed to the inner bottom surface of the testing platform near both the left and right sides, a second square rod is rotatably connected between the two support plates, the second square rod is slidably inserted into the second bevel gear, a first motor is fixed to the right side of the support plate near the right side of the testing platform, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixed to one end of the second square rod.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected between the two support plates, and a fixing strip is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw. A second motor is also fixed on the right side of the support plate near the right side of the testing platform, and one end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixed to one end of the bidirectional lead screw.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, two supporting rollers are fixed to the bottom surface of the fixing strip, and the supporting rollers abut against the inner bottom surface of the testing platform.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the top surface of the pressure plate is fixed with two first limiting rods, which are slidably inserted into the bottom surface of the top frame. Two second limiting rods are fixed between the two support plates. The fixing strip is slidably inserted into the outer wall of the second limiting rods. The top surface of the fixing strip is fixed with two telescopic rods, and the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods are fixed to the bottom surface of the support rods.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] By placing the cement product on the top surface of the testing platform, the hydraulic rod is activated to apply pressure to the cement product using a pressure plate. The pressure of the hydraulic rod is controlled by its electro-hydraulic servo system, thereby testing the cement product. After the pressure test, the first motor is activated to lift the cement product using a support rod. Two support rods support the cement product from two points on its bottom. Then, the hydraulic rod is activated again to apply pressure to the cement product using the pressure plate, thus achieving a three-point bending test on the cement product. This allows for separate testing of the compressive strength and bending strength of the cement product, making the device more functional. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a cement product strength testing device proposed in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional disassembled structural diagram of a cement product strength testing device proposed in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3for Figure 2 A magnified three-dimensional structural diagram of A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing strip of a cement product strength testing device proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified three-dimensional structural diagram of B.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Testing table; 2. Top frame; 201. Pressure plate; 202. Drive hole; 203. Support rod; 204. Drive screw; 205. Threaded sleeve; 206. Fixing strip; 207. Hydraulic rod; 208. First square hole; 209. First square rod; 3. Connecting plate; 301. Support plate; 302. Second square rod; 4. Bidirectional screw; 5. Support roller; 6. First limit rod; 601. Second limit rod; 602. Telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0023] like Figures 1-5As shown, a cement product strength testing device includes a testing platform 1. A testing component is provided on the top surface of the testing platform 1. The testing component includes a top frame 2 fixed to the top surface of the testing platform 1. A pressure plate 201 is provided below the top frame 2. Two drive holes 202 are opened on the top surface of the testing platform 1. Two support rods 203 are provided inside the drive holes 202. A drive screw 204 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the support rod 203. A threaded sleeve 205 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the drive screw 204. A fixing strip 206 is fixed to the bottom surface of the threaded sleeve 205.
[0024] like Figures 1-5 As shown, in this embodiment, a hydraulic rod 207 is fixed to the top surface of the testing platform 1. The hydraulic rod 207 is electrically connected to an external electro-hydraulic servo system. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 207 extends through to the bottom surface of the testing platform 1 and is fixed to the top surface of the pressure plate 201. A first square hole 208 is opened on the top surface of the drive screw 204. A first square rod 209 is slidably inserted into the first square hole 208. A first gear is fixed to the bottom end of the first square rod 209. The first gear is rotatably connected to the top surface of the fixing strip 206. By placing the cement product on the top surface of the testing platform 1, the hydraulic rod 207 is activated to drive the pressure plate 201 to apply pressure to the cement product. The pressure of the hydraulic rod 207 is controlled by the electro-hydraulic servo system of the hydraulic rod 207, thereby testing the cement product. After the pressure test, the first motor is activated to drive the support rod 203 to lift the cement product. The two support rods 203 support the cement product from two points at the bottom. Then, the hydraulic rod 207 is activated again to drive the pressure plate 201 to apply pressure to the cement product, thereby realizing the three-point bending test of the cement product. This allows for separate testing of the compressive strength and bending strength of the cement product, making the device more functional.
[0025] like Figures 1-5As shown, in this embodiment, a second gear is rotatably connected to the top surface of the fixing strip 206, and the second gear meshes with the first gear. A first bevel gear is fixed to the top surface of the second gear. A connecting plate 3 is fixed to the top surface of the fixing strip 206, and a second bevel gear is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate 3. The first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear. Support plates 301 are fixed to the inner bottom surface of the detection platform 1 near both the left and right sides. A second square rod 302 is rotatably connected between the two support plates 301. The second square rod 302 is slidably inserted into the second bevel gear. A first motor is fixed to the right side of the support plate 301 near the right side of the detection platform 1. The output shaft of the first motor is fixed to one end of the second square rod 302. By setting a second motor to drive the second square rod 302 to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and the second gear drives the first gear to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the first square rod 209. The first square rod 209 drives the drive screw 204 to rotate, and with the drive screw 204 threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 205, the drive screw 204 drives the support rod 203 to lift the cement product.
[0026] like Figures 1-5 As shown, in this embodiment, a bidirectional lead screw 4 is rotatably connected between the two support plates 301. The fixing strip 206 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 4. A second motor is also fixed on the right side of the support plate 301 near the right side of the testing table 1. One end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixed to one end of the bidirectional lead screw 4. The second motor drives the bidirectional lead screw 4 to rotate. Under the action of the two fixing strips 206 and the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 4, the two fixing strips 206 drive the two support rods 203 to move closer or further away from each other, thereby adjusting the support position of the support rods 203 according to the size of the cement product, increasing the applicability of the device.
[0027] like Figures 1-5 As shown in this embodiment, two support rollers 5 are fixed on the bottom surface of the fixing strip 206. The support rollers 5 abut against the inner bottom surface of the testing table 1. By setting the support rollers 5, the support rollers 5 can play an auxiliary support role for the fixing strip 206, preventing the pressure of the fixing strip 206 from being directly applied to the bidirectional lead screw 4 during the bending test, which would cause the bidirectional lead screw 4 to bend and be damaged.
[0028] like Figures 1-5As shown, in this embodiment, two first limiting rods 6 are fixed to the top surface of the pressure plate 201. The first limiting rods 6 are slidably inserted into the bottom surface of the top frame 2. Two second limiting rods 601 are fixed between the two support plates 301. The fixing strip 206 is slidably inserted into the outer wall of the second limiting rods 601. Two telescopic rods 602 are fixed to the top surface of the fixing strip 206. The telescopic ends of the telescopic rods 602 are fixed to the bottom surface of the support rod 203. The first limiting rods 6 can limit the pressure plate 201, the second limiting rods 601 can limit the fixing strip 206, and the telescopic rods 602 can limit the support rod 203, making the pressure plate 201, fixing strip 206, and support rod 203 more stable when moving.
[0029] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of this utility model achieve the following technical effects: In use, the cement product is placed on the top surface of the testing platform 1, and then the hydraulic rod 207 is started to drive the pressure plate 201 to apply pressure to the cement product. The pressure of the hydraulic rod 207 is controlled by the electro-hydraulic servo system of the hydraulic rod 207, thereby testing the cement product. After the pressure test, the second motor is started to drive the bidirectional lead screw 4 to rotate. Under the action of the two fixing bars 206 and the outer wall threaded connection of the bidirectional lead screw 4, the two fixing bars 206 drive the two support rods 203 to move closer or further away from each other, thereby adjusting the support position of the support rods 203 according to the size of the cement product. During this process, the second bevel gear slides on the outer wall of the second square rod 302. Then the first motor is started to drive the second square rod 302 to rotate, and the second square rod 302 drives the second bevel gear to rotate. Under the meshing action of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear rotates synchronously and drives the second gear to rotate. In this process, the first gear rotates synchronously, driving the first square rod 209 to rotate. The first square rod 209 then drives the drive screw 204 to rotate. Under the threaded connection between the drive screw 204 and the threaded sleeve 205, the support rod 203 moves upward, lifting the cement product. During this process, the drive screw 204 slides on the outer wall of the first square rod 209. Subsequently, the hydraulic rod 207 is activated to drive the pressure plate 201 to apply pressure to the cement product, thereby achieving a three-point bending test on the cement product. This is achieved by setting support rollers 5. The support roller 5 provides auxiliary support for the fixing strip 206, preventing the pressure of the fixing strip 206 from being directly applied to the bidirectional lead screw 4 during bending tests, which could cause the bidirectional lead screw 4 to bend and be damaged. The first limiting rod 6 can limit the pressure plate 201, the second limiting rod 601 can limit the fixing strip 206, and the telescopic rod 602 can limit the support rod 203, making the pressure plate 201, fixing strip 206, and support rod 203 more stable when moving.
[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cement product strength testing device, comprising a testing platform (1), characterized in that, The top surface of the testing platform (1) is provided with a testing component, which includes a top frame (2) fixed on the top surface of the testing platform (1). A pressure plate (201) is provided below the top frame (2). Two drive holes (202) are opened on the top surface of the testing platform (1). Two support rods (203) are provided inside the drive holes (202). A drive screw (204) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the support rod (203). A threaded sleeve (205) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the drive screw (204). A fixing strip (206) is fixed to the bottom surface of the threaded sleeve (205).
2. The cement product strength testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hydraulic rod (207) is fixed on the top surface of the testing platform (1). The hydraulic rod (207) is electrically connected to an external electro-hydraulic servo system. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (207) extends through to the bottom surface of the testing platform (1) and is fixed to the top surface of the pressure plate (201). A first square hole (208) is opened on the top surface of the drive screw (204). A first square rod (209) is slidably inserted into the first square hole (208). A first gear is fixed at the bottom end of the first square rod (209). The first gear is rotatably connected to the top surface of the fixing strip (206).
3. The cement product strength testing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top surface of the fixing bar (206) is rotatably connected to a second gear, which meshes with the first gear. The top surface of the second gear is fixed with a first bevel gear. The top surface of the fixing bar (206) is fixed with a connecting plate (3). One side of the connecting plate (3) is rotatably connected to a second bevel gear, which meshes with the first bevel gear. The bottom surface of the inner bottom of the testing table (1) is fixed with support plates (301) near the left and right sides. A second square rod (302) is rotatably connected between the two support plates (301). The second square rod (302) and the second bevel gear are slidably inserted. A first motor is fixed on the right side of the support plate (301) near the right side of the testing table (1). The output shaft of the first motor is fixed to one end of the second square rod (302).
4. The cement product strength testing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The two support plates (301) are rotatably connected by a double-acting screw (4). The fixing bar (206) is threaded to the outer wall of the double-acting screw (4). A second motor is also fixed on the right side of the support plate (301) near the right side of the test bench (1). One end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixed to one end of the double-acting screw (4).
5. The cement product strength testing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the fixing strip (206) is fixed with two support rollers (5), and the support rollers (5) abut against the inner bottom surface of the testing table (1).
6. The cement product strength testing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top surface of the pressure plate (201) is fixed with two first limiting rods (6), which are slidably inserted into the bottom surface of the top frame (2). Two second limiting rods (601) are fixed between the two support plates (301). The fixing strip (206) is slidably inserted into the outer wall of the second limiting rod (601). Two telescopic rods (602) are fixed on the top surface of the fixing strip (206), and the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods (602) are fixed to the bottom surface of the support rod (203).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A strength testing device for cement products
CN221007076U