Wire sag adjusting device for overhead transmission line

By designing a conductor sag adjustment device on overhead transmission lines and using a main motor and electric pole to adjust the rotation of the rotating plate, the problem of sag caused by thermal expansion and contraction of transmission lines is solved, achieving stable length adjustment of transmission lines and improving the stability and safety of power transmission.

CN223553008UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14GUANGDONG SHIYANG ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422859608.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Overhead power transmission lines sag or contract excessively due to thermal expansion and contraction during seasonal changes, which cannot be effectively adjusted and affects power transmission efficiency.

Method used

An overhead transmission line conductor sag adjustment device was designed. The transmission line runs around the surface of a support plate on a rotating shaft. The main motor drives the rotating plate to rotate and the electric rod adjusts the distance between the support plate and the connecting shaft, thereby adjusting the length of the transmission line.

Benefits of technology

Effectively adjust the length of the power transmission line to avoid excessive sag or compression, thereby improving the stability and safety of power transmission.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an overhead transmission line lead sag adjusting device comprising a pedestal, the top of the pedestal is fixedly connected with a separator plate, the top of the separator plate is fixedly connected with a top plate, and the left side of the separator plate is provided with an adjusting assembly and a supporting assembly. The adjusting assembly comprises a right rotating plate, a connecting shaft, an electric rod, an insulating sleeve, a supporting plate, a left rotating plate, a main motor and an insulating box. A power transmission line penetrates through the rotating shaft from one side, winds around the surfaces of the supporting plates on the two connecting shafts up and down and then penetrates out of the rotating shaft on the other side, and when the power transmission line expands or contracts, the main motor can be started to enable the left rotating plate, the connecting shafts and the right rotating plate to rotate, so that the power transmission line between the left rotating plate and the connecting shafts and the right rotating plate is wound or loosened, and the length of the power transmission line is adjusted. And the electric rod and the supporting plate are arranged on the connecting shaft, and after the electric rod is started, the distance between the supporting plate and the connecting shaft can be changed, so that the power transmission line on the supporting plate is further adjusted, and the adjustment amount is larger.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of overhead power transmission line technology, specifically to an overhead power transmission line conductor sag adjustment device. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous advancement of my country's power technology, high-voltage transmission lines are used to transmit power to areas with high electricity consumption. These transmission lines are located at high altitudes, at a certain height from the ground.

[0003] When using overhead power transmission, the distance between two adjacent high-voltage transmission towers is long and the span of the transmission line is large, causing the middle section of the transmission line to sag in an arc. Therefore, it is necessary to straighten the transmission line as much as possible during the laying process. However, the transmission line will experience thermal expansion and contraction during the changing seasons, which will cause the transmission line to sag excessively or shrink. The already fixed transmission line cannot be effectively adjusted. If the force at both ends of the transmission line is too great, it will put too much tension on the transmission tower. If it is too small, it will cause the transmission line to sag excessively, which is not conducive to the transmission of electricity. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for adjusting the sag of overhead transmission line conductors. The transmission line passes through a rotating shaft from one side, winds up and down around the surface of a support plate on two connecting shafts, and then exits from the rotating shaft on the other side. When the transmission line expands or contracts, the main motor can be started to rotate the left rotating plate and the right rotating plate of the connecting shaft, thereby winding or loosening the transmission line and adjusting its length. In addition, an electric rod and a support plate are provided on the connecting shaft. After the electric rod is started, the distance between the support plate and the connecting shaft can be changed, thereby further adjusting the transmission line on the support plate with a larger adjustment range.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, an overhead transmission line conductor sag adjustment device is provided, comprising: a base, a partition fixedly connected to the top of the base, a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the partition, an adjustment assembly and a support assembly disposed on the left side of the partition, the adjustment assembly including a right-turning plate, a connecting shaft, an electric rod, an insulating sleeve, a support plate, a left-turning plate, a main motor, and an insulating box, the right side wall of the right-turning plate being rotatably connected to the partition, and a connecting shaft fixedly connected to the left side wall of the right-turning plate, the connecting shaft having two components symmetrically distributed front and back, and an electric rod and an insulating box fixedly connected to the circumference of the connecting shaft. The electric rod is located inside the insulating sleeve. A support plate is fixedly connected to the end of the electric rod away from the connecting shaft. Multiple electric rods, insulating sleeves, and support plates are provided and evenly distributed on the outside of the connecting shaft. A left-turning plate is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the connecting shaft. A main motor and an insulating box are arranged on the left side of the left-turning plate. The main motor is located inside the insulating box. The support assembly includes a right support rod, a rotating shaft, and a left support rod. The right support rod and the left support rod are symmetrically arranged. The rotating shaft is located between the right support rod and the left support rod and is rotatably connected to both the right support rod and the left support rod.

[0006] According to the above-mentioned overhead transmission line conductor sag adjustment device, the output end of the main motor passes through the insulation box and is fixedly connected to the left turning plate. The output shaft of the main motor has a self-locking function. The bottom of the insulation box is fixedly connected to the base, and the top of the insulation box is fixedly connected to the top plate.

[0007] According to the above-mentioned overhead transmission line conductor sag adjustment device, the number of support components is set to multiple, and they are symmetrically distributed between the base and the top plate.

[0008] According to the above-mentioned overhead transmission line conductor sag adjustment device, the end of the insulating sleeve away from the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the insulating sleeve is a foldable tube.

[0009] According to the above-mentioned overhead transmission line conductor sag adjustment device, the right support rod and the left support rod are both fixedly connected to the base and the top plate, and the right support rod and the left support rod are both at a 45-degree angle to the base and the top plate.

[0010] According to the above-mentioned overhead transmission line conductor sag adjustment device, both the support plate and the rotating shaft are made of insulating rubber.

[0011] According to the aforementioned overhead transmission line conductor sag adjustment device, the left-turning plate and the right-turning plate are located inside the support assembly.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting up a right-turning plate, a connecting shaft, an electric rod, an insulating sleeve, a support plate, a left-turning plate, a main motor, an insulating box, a right support rod, a rotating shaft, and a left support rod, the power transmission line passes through the rotating shaft from one side, winds up and down around the support plate surface on the two connecting shafts, and then exits from the rotating shaft on the other side. When the power transmission line expands or contracts, the main motor can be started to rotate the left-turning plate and the right-turning plate of the connecting shaft, thereby winding or loosening the power transmission line and adjusting its length. Moreover, the connecting shaft is equipped with an electric rod and a support plate. After starting the electric rod, the distance between the support plate and the connecting shaft can be changed, thereby further adjusting the power transmission line on the support plate with a larger adjustment range.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of an overhead transmission line conductor sag adjustment device according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the adjusting component of an overhead transmission line conductor sag adjustment device according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the support component of an overhead transmission line conductor sag adjustment device according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of an overhead transmission line conductor sag adjustment device according to the present invention.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Partition; 3. Top plate; 4. Adjustment assembly; 5. Support assembly; 401. Right turn plate; 402. Connecting shaft; 403. Electric rod; 404. Insulating sleeve; 405. Support plate; 406. Left turn plate; 407. Main motor; 408. Insulation box; 501. Right support rod; 502. Rotating shaft; 503. Left support rod. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an overhead transmission line conductor sag adjustment device, comprising: a base 1, a partition 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a top plate 3 fixedly connected to the top of the partition 2, an adjustment component 4 and a support component 5 arranged on the left side of the partition 2, and multiple support components 5 symmetrically distributed between the base 1 and the top plate 3.

[0022] Adjustment assembly 4 includes a right-turning plate 401, a connecting shaft 402, an electric rod 403, an insulating sleeve 404, a support plate 405, a left-turning plate 406, a main motor 407, and an insulating box 408. The right side wall of the right-turning plate 401 is rotatably connected to the partition plate 2. The connecting shaft 402 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the right-turning plate 401. There are two connecting shafts 402, which are symmetrically distributed front and back. The electric rod 403 and the insulating sleeve 404 are fixedly connected to the circumference of the connecting shaft 402. The electric rod 403 is located inside the insulating sleeve 404. The end of the electric rod 403 away from the connecting shaft 402 is fixedly connected to the support plate 405. The end of the insulating sleeve 404 away from the connecting shaft 402 is connected to the support plate 405. The support plate 405 is fixedly connected, and the insulating sleeve 404 is a foldable tube. Multiple electric rods 403, insulating sleeves 404, and support plates 405 are provided and evenly distributed on the outside of the connecting shaft 402. A left-turning plate 406 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the connecting shaft 402. The power transmission line runs around the surface of the support plate 405 of the front and rear connecting shafts 402. When the right-turning plate 401 and the left-turning plate 406 rotate, the power transmission line on the surface of the supporting plate 405 can be further wound or loosened, thereby adjusting the power transmission line. The electric rod 403 can also be activated to change the distance between the support plate 405 and the connecting shaft 402, thereby further adjusting the sag of the power transmission line.

[0023] The left side of the left-turning plate 406 is provided with a main motor 407 and an insulation box 408. The main motor 407 is located inside the insulation box 408. The output end of the main motor 407 passes through the insulation box 408 and is fixedly connected to the left-turning plate 406. The output shaft of the main motor 407 has a self-locking function. The bottom of the insulation box 408 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the top of the insulation box 408 is fixedly connected to the top plate 3. When the main motor 407 is started, it causes the left-turning plate 406 and the right-turning plate 401 to rotate.

[0024] The support assembly 5 includes a right support rod 501, a rotating shaft 502, and a left support rod 503. The right support rod 501 and the left support rod 503 are symmetrically arranged. The rotating shaft 502 is located between the right support rod 501 and the left support rod 503 and is rotatably connected to both the right support rod 501 and the left support rod 503. The right support rod 501 and the left support rod 503 are fixedly connected to the base 1 and the top plate 3. The right support rod 501 and the left support rod 503 are at a 45-degree angle to the base 1 and the top plate 3. The left rotating plate 406 and the right rotating plate 401 are located inside the support assembly 5. The power transmission line passes through the rotating shaft 502 on one side and exits through the rotating shaft 502 on the other side, forming a limit and support for the power transmission line.

[0025] Both the support plate 405 and the rotating shaft 502 are made of insulating rubber to improve the safety of adjustment.

[0026] Working principle: The base 1 is fixedly connected to the power transmission frame. The power transmission line passes through the rotating shaft 502 on one side, winds around the surface of the support plate 405 of the two connecting shafts 402, and exits from the rotating shaft 502 on the other side. The right support rod 501 and the left support rod 503 form a limit and support for the power transmission line. When the main motor 407 starts, it causes the left rotating plate 406 and the right rotating plate 401 to rotate, thereby further winding or loosening the power transmission line on the surface of the supporting plate 405, thus adjusting the sag of the power transmission line. The electric rod 403 can also be activated to change the distance between the support plate 405 and the connecting shaft 402, thereby further adjusting the sag of the power transmission line.

[0027] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for adjusting the sag of conductors in an overhead transmission line, comprising: A base (1) is characterized in that a partition (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a top plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the partition (2), an adjustment component (4) and a support component (5) are provided on the left side of the partition (2), the adjustment component (4) includes a right-turning plate (401), a connecting shaft (402), an electric rod (403), an insulating sleeve (404), a support plate (405), a left-turning plate (406), a main motor (407) and an insulating box (408), the right side wall of the right-turning plate (401) is rotatably connected to the partition (2), the left side wall of the right-turning plate (401) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (402), there are two connecting shafts (402) and they are symmetrically distributed front and back, the electric rod (403) and the insulating sleeve (404) are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting shaft (402), the electric rod (403) is located inside the insulating sleeve (404). The electric pole (403) is fixedly connected to a support plate (405) at one end away from the connecting shaft (402). Multiple electric poles (403), insulating sleeves (404), and support plates (405) are provided and evenly distributed on the outside of the connecting shaft (402). A left-turning plate (406) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the connecting shaft (402). A main motor (407) and an insulating box (404) are located on the left side of the left-turning plate (406). 8) The main motor (407) is located inside the insulation box (408). The support assembly (5) includes a right support rod (501), a rotating shaft (502) and a left support rod (503). The right support rod (501) and the left support rod (503) are arranged symmetrically on the left and right. The rotating shaft (502) is located between the right support rod (501) and the left support rod (503) and is rotatably connected to both the right support rod (501) and the left support rod (503).

2. The overhead transmission line conductor sag adjustment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the main motor (407) passes through the insulation box (408) and is fixedly connected to the left turn plate (406). The output shaft of the main motor (407) has a self-locking function. The bottom of the insulation box (408) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and the top of the insulation box (408) is fixedly connected to the top plate (3).

3. The overhead transmission line conductor sag adjustment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the support components (5) is set to be multiple, and they are symmetrically distributed between the base (1) and the top plate (3).

4. The overhead transmission line conductor sag adjustment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the insulating sleeve (404) away from the connecting shaft (402) is fixedly connected to the support plate (405), and the insulating sleeve (404) is a foldable tube.

5. The overhead transmission line conductor sag adjustment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The right support rod (501) and the left support rod (503) are both fixedly connected to the base (1) and the top plate (3), and the right support rod (501) and the left support rod (503) are both at a 45-degree angle to the base (1) and the top plate (3).

6. The overhead transmission line conductor sag adjustment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Both the support plate (405) and the rotating shaft (502) are made of insulating rubber.

7. The overhead transmission line conductor sag adjustment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The left-turning plate (406) and the right-turning plate (401) are located inside the support assembly (5).