Seedling raising equipment for Chinese herbal medicine planting
By adjusting the design of the components and driving components, the problems of non-adjustable spacing between seedling boxes and uneven lighting were solved, achieving flexible adaptability and uniform lighting in the cultivation of Chinese herbal medicine seedlings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423144736.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing multi-layer seedling boxes cannot adjust the spacing between the seedling boxes, resulting in uneven light exposure for Chinese herbal medicines and affecting the seedling effect.
An adjustment component and a drive component were designed. The adjustment component adjusts the spacing between the seedling boxes through an adjustment groove and a slider structure, while the drive component rotates the seedling boxes through a motor and a worm gear mechanism to ensure even light reception.
It enables flexible adjustment of the spacing between seedling boxes and uniform light exposure, making it suitable for the seedling needs of different kinds of Chinese herbal medicines.
Smart Images

Figure CN223553897U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine planting, especially to a seedling raising equipment for Chinese herbal medicine planting. BACKGROUND
[0002] Chinese herbal medicine planting is a professional agricultural production activity, and preparation work needs to be done before planting, appropriate soil needs to be selected according to target varieties, and land consolidation such as deep ploughing, harrowing and ridge making is needed, and high-quality seeds or seedlings also need to be selected, and part of the seeds also need to be pretreated such as seed soaking and sand storage to improve the germination rate; planting methods include direct sowing, which is a relatively simple method of directly sowing seeds on the land, and other different planting operations, and subsequent field management and many other links are also involved to ensure the good growth of Chinese herbal medicine.
[0003] When planting Chinese herbal medicine, seedling raising is needed, so seedling raising equipment needs to be used, and the multi-layer seedling raising box is one of the seedling raising equipment, and the multi-layer seedling raising box is mostly simple in structure, cannot adjust the spacing of the seedling raising box, is inconvenient when seedling raising Chinese herbal medicine with different space sizes, and the multi-layer seedling raising box cannot rotate, so that the light received by Chinese herbal medicine at different positions is different, thereby affecting the seedling raising effect, therefore, the present application provides a seedling raising equipment for Chinese herbal medicine planting to solve the problem. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings that the existing device cannot adjust the spacing of the seedling raising box and the Chinese herbal medicine receives uneven light, the utility model provides a seedling raising equipment for Chinese herbal medicine planting.
[0005] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is: a seedling raising equipment for Chinese herbal medicine planting, which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with two groups of vertical plates, a plurality of groups of placing plates are arranged between the two groups of vertical plates, the top of the placing plate is movably connected with a seedling raising box, an adjusting assembly is arranged at the connecting position of the placing plate and the vertical plate, and a driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base.
[0006] Optionally, the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting groove and an adjusting block, the adjusting groove is opened in the inner side surface of the vertical plate, and the adjusting block is fixedly connected to the two sides of the placing plate and slidably connected to the adjusting groove.
[0007] Optionally, the adjusting assembly further comprises fixing holes, a cavity, a fixing rod, a first sliding slot, a first sliding block and a first spring, the fixing holes are arranged in groups and are arranged on the inner side surface of the vertical plate, the cavity is arranged in the interior of the placing plate and is in a T shape, the fixing rod is arranged in two groups and the inner end is in a semispherical shape, the fixing rod is slidingly connected to the cavity and is matched with the size of the fixing hole, the first sliding slot is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity and is located at the outer periphery of the fixing rod, the first sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the fixing rod and is slidingly connected to the first sliding slot, and the first spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the fixing rod and is fixedly connected at both ends to the outer side of the first sliding block and the outer side inner wall of the first sliding slot.
[0008] Optionally, the adjusting assembly further comprises a top rod, a second sliding slot, a second sliding block, a second spring and a pulling block, the inner end of the top rod is in a semispherical shape and is slidingly connected to the cavity, the second sliding slot is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity and is located at the outer periphery of the top rod, the second sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the top rod and is slidingly connected to the second sliding slot, the second spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the top rod and is fixedly connected at both ends to the outer side of the second sliding block and the outer side inner wall of the second sliding slot, the elastic force of the second spring is greater than the sum of the elastic forces of the two groups of first springs, and the pulling block is fixedly connected to the outer end of the top rod.
[0009] Optionally, the driving assembly comprises a mounting seat, a circular groove and a rotating shaft, the mounting seat is movably connected to the bottom of the base, the circular groove is arranged in the interior of the mounting seat, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the base, penetrates through the top inner wall of the circular groove and is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the circular groove.
[0010] Optionally, the driving assembly further comprises a worm gear, a rectangular groove, a worm, a motor, a transmission wheel and a transmission belt, the worm gear is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the rotating shaft close to the bottom, the rectangular groove is arranged on one side of the circular groove and is in communication with the circular groove, the worm is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the rectangular groove at two ends and is in meshing connection with the worm gear, the motor is arranged in the interior of the rectangular groove and is located at one side of the worm gear, the transmission wheel is arranged in two groups and is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the motor and one end of the worm respectively, and the transmission belt is wound around the two groups of transmission wheels.
[0011] The utility model has the advantages of:
[0012] 1. The utility model discloses a adjusting assembly is set up, and the pull -out block is pulled to the outside to make it drive the top rod to move to the outside and extrude second spring through the second sliding block, when the top rod removes from between two groups of fixed pole, first spring rebounds and drives fixed pole to move to the inside of cavity through first sliding block, when fixed pole sinks into the cavity, along adjusting groove sliding adjusting block makes it drive placing plate synchronous movement, when the interval of placing plate is suitable with the growth space required by chinese herbal medicine, loosen pull -out block, first spring rebounds and drives top rod to move to the inside through first sliding block, when top rod and fixed pole contact, top rod will push out fixed pole to both sides, when fixed pole inserts the fixed hole of current height, can fix placing plate at current height, this design can make the device can adjust the distance between the seedling box, to make it can be suitable for different kinds of chinese herbal medicine.
[0013] 2. The utility model discloses a drive assembly is set up, and the motor is started to make its drive shaft one end transmission wheel rotate, because transmission belt is around two groups of transmission wheel, so the worm will rotate with its one end transmission wheel and the drive shaft synchronous of motor, again because worm wheel and worm are engaged, so worm wheel will rotate along with the rotation of worm, and worm wheel drives base synchronous rotation through the shaft, to drive placing plate and seedling box synchronous rotation through the vertical board, this design can make seedling box can rotate, to make chinese herbal medicine can receive the light evenly. ACCOUNT OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is vertical board structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is adjusting assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 A enlarged view of the middle A;
[0018] Figure 5 It is drive assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] The meaning of the reference numerals in the drawing: 1, base;2, vertical board;3, placing plate;4, seedling box;5, adjusting assembly;51, adjusting groove;52, adjusting block;53, fixed hole;54, cavity;55, fixed pole;56, first sliding groove;57, first sliding block;58, first spring;59, top rod;510, second sliding groove;511, second sliding block;512, second spring;513, pull -out block;6, drive assembly;61, mounting seat;62, circular groove;63, shaft;64, worm wheel;65, rectangular groove;66, worm;67, motor;68, transmission wheel;69, transmission belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model will be described further in detail below in combination with the drawings. Only this statement, the up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside and other orientation words appearing or about to appear in the text of the utility model, only take the drawings of the utility model as the base, it is not the specific limitation of the utility model.
[0021] A kind of Chinese herbal medicine planting seedling equipment, including base 1, two groups of vertical boards 2 are fixedly connected to the top of base 1, several groups of placing plates 3 are arranged between two groups of vertical boards 2, seedling box 4 is movably connected to the top of placing plate 3, adjusting assembly 5 is arranged at the connecting place of placing plate 3 and vertical board 2, drive assembly 6 is arranged at the bottom of base 1.
[0022] It needs to be explained that adjusting assembly 5 is used to adjust the spacing between placing plate 3, so that it can be suitable for different kinds of Chinese herbal medicine, drive assembly 6 is used to drive base 1 to rotate, so that Chinese herbal medicine can evenly receive light.
[0023] As shown in Figure 2 And Figure 3 Adjusting assembly 5 includes adjusting groove 51 and adjusting block 52, adjusting groove 51 is opened in the inner side surface of vertical board 2, adjusting block 52 is fixedly connected to the two sides of placing plate 3 and is slidingly connected to adjusting groove 51.
[0024] It needs to be explained that adjusting block 52 can be driven along adjusting groove 51 to move synchronously with placing plate 3, so as to adjust the spacing of placing plate 3.
[0025] As shown in Figure 3 And Figure 4 Adjusting assembly 5 further includes fixing hole 53, cavity 54, fixed rod 55, first sliding groove 56, first sliding block 57 and first spring 58, fixing hole 53 is arranged in several groups and is opened in the inner side surface of vertical board 2, cavity 54 is opened in the inside of placing plate 3 and is T-shaped, fixed rod 55 is arranged in two groups and the inner end is semispherical, fixed rod 55 is slidingly connected to cavity 54 and is matched in size with fixing hole 53, first sliding groove 56 is opened in the inner wall of cavity 54 and is at the outer periphery of fixed rod 55, first sliding block 57 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of fixed rod 55 and is slidingly connected to first sliding groove 56, first spring 58 is sleeved on the outer periphery of fixed rod 55 and both ends are fixedly connected to the outer side of first sliding block 57 and the outer side inner wall of first sliding groove 56.
[0026] It should be noted that sliding the first sliding block 57 outward along the first sliding groove 56 can drive the fixed rod 55 to move outward and press the first spring 58, and inserting the fixed rod 55 into the fixed hole 53 can fix the placement plate 3 at the current height. Loosening the first sliding block 57 and the first spring 58 rebounding can drive the fixed rod 55 to move inward into the cavity 54 through the first sliding block 57, and removing the fixed rod 55 from the fixed hole 53 can adjust the spacing of the placement plate 3.
[0027] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the adjusting assembly 5 further includes a top rod 59, a second sliding groove 510, a second sliding block 511, a second spring 512, and a pulling block 513. The inner end of the top rod 59 is hemispherical and is slidingly connected to the cavity 54. The second sliding groove 510 is opened in the inner wall of the cavity 54 and is located at the outer periphery of the top rod 59. The second sliding block 511 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the top rod 59 and is slidingly connected to the second sliding groove 510. The second spring 512 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the top rod 59 and has both ends fixedly connected to the outer side of the second sliding block 511 and the outer side of the inner wall of the second sliding groove 510. The elastic force of the second spring 512 is greater than the sum of the elastic forces of the two groups of first springs 58. The pulling block 513 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the top rod 59.
[0028] It should be noted that pulling the pulling block 513 outward can drive the top rod 59 to move outward and press the second spring 512 through the second sliding block 511. Loosening the pulling block 513 and the second spring 512 rebounding can drive the top rod 59 to move inward through the second sliding block 511. Since the elastic force of the second spring 512 is greater than the sum of the elastic forces of the two groups of first springs 58, when the top rod 59 moves inward to contact the fixed rod 55, the fixed rod 55 will be pushed out to both sides.
[0029] As shown in Figure 5 , the driving assembly 6 includes a mounting seat 61, a circular groove 62, and a rotating shaft 63. The mounting seat 61 is movably connected to the bottom of the base 1. The circular groove 62 is opened in the interior of the mounting seat 61. The rotating shaft 63 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the base 1, penetrates the top inner wall of the circular groove 62, and is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the circular groove 62.
[0030] It should be noted that rotating the rotating shaft 63 can drive the mounting seat 61 to rotate synchronously, and the mounting seat 61 drives the placement plate 3 and the seedling box 4 to rotate synchronously through the vertical plate 2, so that the Chinese herbal medicine can uniformly receive light.
[0031] As shown in Figure 5As shown, the driving assembly 6 further comprises a worm wheel 64, a rectangular groove 65, a worm 66, a motor 67, a transmission wheel 68 and a transmission belt 69, the worm wheel 64 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 63 close to the bottom, the rectangular groove 65 is arranged on one side of the circular groove 62 and communicates with the circular groove 62, the worm 66 is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the rectangular groove 65 and meshes with the worm wheel 64, the motor 67 is installed in the interior of the rectangular groove 65 and is located at one side of the worm wheel 64, the transmission wheel 68 is provided with two groups and is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the motor 67 and one end of the worm 66, and the transmission belt 69 is wound around the two groups of transmission wheels 68.
[0032] It should be noted that the motor 67 can drive the transmission wheel 68 at one end of the driving shaft to rotate, since the transmission belt 69 is wound around the two groups of transmission wheels 68, the worm 66 will rotate synchronously with the transmission wheel 68 at one end and the driving shaft of the motor 67, and since the worm wheel 64 meshes with the worm 66, the worm wheel 64 will rotate with the rotation of the worm 66.
[0033] In a specific application scenario, the seedling box 4 planted with Chinese herbal medicine is placed on the top of the placement plate 3 and fixed, and then the motor 67 is started to drive the transmission wheel 68 at one end of the driving shaft to rotate, since the transmission belt 69 is wound around the two groups of transmission wheels 68, the worm 66 will rotate synchronously with the transmission wheel 68 at one end and the driving shaft of the motor 67, and since the worm wheel 64 meshes with the worm 66, the worm wheel 64 will rotate with the rotation of the worm 66, and the worm wheel 64 drives the base 1 to rotate synchronously through the rotating shaft 63, thereby driving the placement plate 3 and the seedling box 4 to rotate synchronously through the vertical plate 2, so that the Chinese herbal medicine in the seedling box 4 can uniformly receive light, when it is necessary to cultivate seedlings of different types of Chinese herbal medicine, the pull block 513 is pulled outward to drive the top rod 59 to move outward and extrude the second spring 512 through the second sliding block 511, when the top rod 59 moves away from between the two groups of fixed rods 55, the first spring 58 rebounds and drives the fixed rod 55 to move inward into the cavity 54 through the first sliding block 57, when the fixed rod 55 is inserted into the cavity 54, the adjustment block 52 is slid along the adjustment groove 51 to drive the placement plate 3 to move synchronously, when the spacing of the placement plate 3 is adapted to the growth space required by the Chinese herbal medicine, the pull block 513 is released, the first spring 58 rebounds and drives the top rod 59 to move inward, when the top rod 59 contacts with the fixed rod 55, since the elastic force of the second spring 512 is greater than the sum of the elastic forces of the two groups of first springs 58, the top rod 59 will push the fixed rod 55 to the two sides and extrude the first spring 58 through the first sliding block 57, when the fixed rod 55 is inserted into the fixed hole 53 at the current height, the placement plate 3 can be fixed at the current height, at this time, new types of Chinese herbal medicine can be cultivated.
[0034] The embodiment of the utility model is explained in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by the person skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.
Claims
1. A seedling raising device for planting Chinese herbal medicines, comprising a base (1), two sets of vertical plates (2) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), several sets of placement plates (3) arranged between the two sets of vertical plates (2), a seedling box (4) movably connected to the top of the placement plate (3), an adjustment component (5) provided at the connection between the placement plate (3) and the vertical plate (2), and a driving component (6) provided at the bottom of the base (1).
2. The seedling cultivation equipment for planting traditional Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment component (5) includes an adjustment groove (51) and an adjustment block (52). The adjustment groove (51) is opened on the inner surface of the vertical plate (2). The adjustment block (52) is fixedly connected to both sides of the placement plate (3) and slidably connected to the adjustment groove (51).
3. A seedling cultivation device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly (5) further includes a fixing hole (53), a cavity (54), a fixing rod (55), a first slide groove (56), a first slider (57), and a first spring (58). The fixing hole (53) is provided in several sets and is opened on the inner surface of the vertical plate (2). The cavity (54) is opened inside the placement plate (3) and is T-shaped. The fixing rod (55) is provided in two sets and the inner end is hemispherical. The fixing rod (55) is slidably connected to the cavity (54) and is adapted to the size of the fixing hole (53). The first slide groove (56) is opened on the inner wall of the cavity (54) and is located on the outer periphery of the fixing rod (55). The first slider (57) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the fixing rod (55) and slidably connected to the first slide groove (56). The first spring (58) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the fixing rod (55) and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side of the first slider (57) and the inner wall of the outer side of the first slide groove (56).
4. A seedling cultivation device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly (5) further includes a top rod (59), a second slide groove (510), a second slider (511), a second spring (512), and a pull block (513). The inner end of the top rod (59) is hemispherical and slidably connected to the cavity (54). The second slide groove (510) is opened on the inner wall of the cavity (54) and is located on the outer periphery of the top rod (59). The second slider (511) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the top rod (59) and slidably connected to the second slide groove (510). The second spring (512) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the top rod (59) and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side of the second slider (511) and the inner wall of the outer side of the second slide groove (510). The elastic force of the second spring (512) is greater than the sum of the elastic forces of the two sets of first springs (58). The pull block (513) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the top rod (59).
5. A seedling cultivation device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly (6) includes a mounting base (61), a circular groove (62), and a rotating shaft (63). The mounting base (61) is movably connected to the bottom of the base (1). The circular groove (62) is opened inside the mounting base (61). The rotating shaft (63) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the base (1), passes through the inner wall of the top of the circular groove (62), and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the circular groove (62).
6. A seedling cultivation device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 5, characterized in that, The drive assembly (6) further includes a worm gear (64), a rectangular groove (65), a worm (66), a motor (67), a transmission wheel (68), and a transmission belt (69). The worm gear (64) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the rotating shaft (63) near the bottom. The rectangular groove (65) is opened on one side of the circular groove (62) and is connected to the circular groove (62). The two ends of the worm (66) are respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the rectangular groove (65) and mesh with the worm gear (64). The motor (67) is installed inside the rectangular groove (65) and is located on one side of the worm gear (64). The transmission wheel (68) is provided in two sets and is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the motor (67) and one end of the worm (66). The transmission belt (69) is wound around the two sets of transmission wheels (68).