Weakly magnetic impurity magnetic separator for bone china processing
By designing a weak magnetic impurity separator for bone china processing, which includes a conveyor belt, magnetic separation device, and cleaning device, the problem of inability to clean impurities in existing technologies has been solved. This achieves efficient collection and cleaning of impurities, ensuring the product quality of bone china.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422807715.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing magnetic separators cannot effectively clean bone china during processing, affecting the quality of the final product.
A weak magnetic impurity separator for bone china processing was designed, comprising a conveyor belt, a magnetic separation device, and a cleaning device. Impurities are adsorbed and collected through a bidirectional threaded rod driven by a motor and a magnetic plate, and cleaning is achieved through a water tank and belt drive.
This technology enables efficient collection and cleaning of impurities, ensuring the final product quality of bone china and improving the practicality of the magnetic separator.
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Figure CN223556188U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of magnetic separators, and specifically relates to a weak magnetic impurity magnetic separator for bone china processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Bone china is a kind of high-grade ceramic material, which is often used for tableware, ornaments and the like, and is widely welcomed due to its excellent physical and chemical properties. In the processing of bone china, removing weak magnetic impurities is a key step to ensure the quality of the final product.
[0003] According to a kind of magnetic separator (public number for: CN 220716204 U) including bottom plate, the bottom plate upper end is provided with magnetic separator body, the both sides of magnetic separator body are fixedly connected with the support plate fixedly connected with the bottom plate upper end, the bottom plate upper surface both ends are provided with the support frame penetrating bottom plate and being fixedly connected with penetrating portion, two threaded slides are slidably connected in the support frame, two the support frame interiors are provided with two corresponding threaded slides and are fixedly connected with the threaded connection of penetrating portion, two the threaded rods are penetrated corresponding support frame and are rotationally connected with the penetrating portion by bearing limit, two the threaded rods one end are fixedly connected with rotary rod, rotary rod one end is fixedly connected with gear two, gear two upper end is provided with gear one meshing connection with gear two. The utility model discloses a kind of magnetic separators, it is convenient for subsequent staff to move the use position of magnetic separator, improve practicality.
[0004] In the above application, through the mutual cooperation between the support plate and the support frame assembly, the bone china cannot be cleaned before magnetic separation, which affects the quality of the finally processed ceramic, and the effect is not ideal. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model provides a kind of weak magnetic impurity magnetic separator for bone china processing, solve the problem proposed in the above file.
[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0007] The utility model is a kind of weak magnetic impurity magnetic separator for bone china processing, including bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with conveying frame, the circumferential surface of the conveying frame is connected with conveyor belt, the top of the bottom plate is provided with magnetic separation device;
[0008] The magnetic separation device comprises a motor, the motor is arranged above the bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support, the side surface of the motor is fixedly connected with the side surface of the support, a double-thread rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, a first limiting rod is rotatably connected in the support, a first threaded sleeve is drivingly connected with the circumferential surface of the double-thread rod, a first connecting plate is fixedly connected with the circumferential surface of the first threaded sleeve, a first magnetic plate is fixedly connected with the side surface of the first connecting plate, a second limiting rod is rotatably connected in the support, a second threaded sleeve is drivingly connected with the circumferential surface of the double-thread rod, a second connecting plate is drivingly connected with the circumferential surface of the second threaded sleeve, and a second magnetic plate is fixedly connected with the side surface of the second connecting plate.
[0009] Further, the top of the conveying frame is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and a conductive guide groove is formed in the top of the conveying frame, so that the bone porcelain on the conveying belt is limited by the limiting plate.
[0010] Further, the top of the bottom plate is provided with an impurity groove, and an impurity box is fixedly connected in the impurity groove, so that the impurities are collected by the impurity box.
[0011] Further, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a collecting groove, and a collecting box is fixedly connected in the collecting groove, so that the bone porcelain after magnetic separation is collected by the collecting box.
[0012] Further, the number of the limiting plates and the conductive guide grooves is two groups, and they are mutually symmetrical along the vertical central axis of the conveying frame, the impurity box is located below the conductive guide groove, and the collecting box is located below the conveying frame, so that the bone porcelain on the conveying belt is limited by the limiting plates on both sides.
[0013] Further, the top of the conveying frame is provided with a cleaning device, the cleaning device comprises a water tank frame, the bottom of the water tank frame is fixedly connected with the top of the conveying frame, a water tank is fixedly connected with the top of the water tank frame, a water inlet is formed in the top of the water tank, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the water tank, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the water tank, a first belt groove is formed in the circumferential surface of the double-thread rod, a second belt groove is formed in the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, a belt is drivingly connected with the circumferential surface of the first belt groove, the inner side surface of the belt is located in the circumferential surface of the second belt groove, and a baffle is fixedly connected with the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, so that the water outlet is intermittently opened by the baffle on the rotating shaft when the double-thread rod is rotated.
[0014] Further, the side of the limiting plate is provided with a water leakage opening, the inner wall of the water leakage opening is fixedly connected with a screen, and the top of the conveying frame is provided with a water guide groove, so that the screen can prevent the bone china from running out of the water leakage opening.
[0015] Further, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a wastewater groove, and the inside of the wastewater groove is fixedly connected with a wastewater tank, so that the wastewater tank can collect wastewater.
[0016] Further, the number of the screen and the water guide groove is two groups, and the two groups are symmetrical along the vertical central axis of the conveying frame, so that the water guide effect is better through the water guide grooves on the two sides.
[0017] Further, the screen is made of stainless steel, and the wastewater tank is located below the water guide groove, so that the wastewater tank can collect the wastewater flowing down from the water guide groove.
[0018] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0019] 1. In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation between the motor, the support, the bidirectional threaded rod, the first limiting rod and the first threaded sleeve and other components in the magnetic separation device, when the motor starts, the bidirectional threaded rod rotates, the first threaded sleeve and the second threaded sleeve move left and right, when the first threaded sleeve moves, the first magnetic plate on the first threaded sleeve adheres to the limiting plate, the impurities of the bone china on the conveying belt are adsorbed on the limiting plate, when the first magnetic plate leaves the limiting plate, the impurities fall into the impurity tank through the conductivity groove, when the second threaded sleeve moves, the second magnetic plate on the second threaded sleeve adheres to the limiting plate, the impurities of the bone china on the conveying belt are adsorbed on the limiting plate, when the first magnetic plate leaves the limiting plate, the impurities fall into the impurity tank through the conductivity groove, so that the magnetic adsorption effect is achieved, and the impurities are collected.
[0020] 2. In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation between the water tank frame, the water tank, the rotating shaft, the belt and the baffle and other components in the cleaning device, when the motor starts, the belt drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates, the baffle intermittently opens the water outlet, the water in the water tank flows on the conveying belt through the water outlet, the bone china is cleaned, the cleaned water flows into the wastewater tank through the water guide groove, so that the cleaning effect is achieved, and the wastewater is collected. DRAWINGS
[0021] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the three-dimensional appearance of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2The three-dimensional sectional view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 The utility model discloses Figure 2 The three-dimensional enlarged structure schematic diagram of A;
[0025] Figure 4 The utility model discloses Figure 2 The three-dimensional enlarged structure schematic diagram of B;
[0026] Figure 5 The utility model discloses Figure 2 The three-dimensional enlarged structure schematic diagram of C.
[0027] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate;2, conveying frame;3, conveying belt;4, magnetic separation device;41, motor;42, support;43, two-way threaded rod;44, first limit rod;45, first threaded sleeve;46, first connecting plate;47, first magnetic force plate;48, second limit rod;49, second threaded sleeve;410, second connecting plate;411, second magnetic force plate;412, limit plate;413, conductive groove;414, impurity groove;415, impurity tank;416, collection groove;417, collection tank;5, cleaning device;51, water tank frame;52, water tank;53, water inlet;54, water outlet;55, rotating shaft;56, first belt groove;57, second belt groove;58, belt;59, baffle;510, leakage port;511, gauze;512, water guide groove;513, waste water groove;514, waste water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model, and apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor are involved in the protection scope of the utility model.
[0029] Embodiment 1
[0030] As Figures 1-5 shown, the embodiment provides a weak magnetic impurity magnetic separator for bone china processing, which comprises a bottom plate 1, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a conveying frame 2, the circumferential surface of the conveying frame 2 is movably connected with a conveying belt 3, and the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a magnetic separation device 4.
[0031] The magnetic separation device 4 comprises a motor 41 arranged above the bottom plate 1, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a support 42, the side surface of the motor 41 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the support 42, the output shaft of the motor 41 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod 43, the inside of the support 42 is rotatably connected with a first limiting rod 44, the circumferential surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 43 is drivingly connected with a first threaded sleeve 45, the circumferential surface of the first threaded sleeve 45 is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 46, the side surface of the first connecting plate 46 is fixedly connected with a first magnetic plate 47, the inside of the support 42 is rotatably connected with a second limiting rod 48, the circumferential surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 43 is drivingly connected with a second threaded sleeve 49, the circumferential surface of the second threaded sleeve 49 is drivingly connected with a second connecting plate 410, and the side surface of the second connecting plate 410 is fixedly connected with a second magnetic plate 411.
[0032] The top of the conveying frame 2 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 412, and the top of the conveying frame 2 is provided with a conductive groove 413, so that the bone porcelain on the conveying belt 3 is limited by the limiting plate 412.
[0033] The top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an impurity groove 414, and the inside of the impurity groove 414 is fixedly connected with an impurity box 415, so that the impurities are collected by the impurity box 415.
[0034] The top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a collecting groove 416, and the inside of the collecting groove 416 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 417, so that the bone porcelain after magnetic separation is collected by the collecting box 417.
[0035] The limiting plate 412 and the conductive groove 413 are arranged in two groups and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis of the conveying frame 2, the impurity box 415 is located below the conductive groove 413, and the collecting box 417 is located below the conveying frame 2, so that the bone porcelain on the conveying belt 3 is limited by the limiting plates 412 on both sides.
[0036] When magnetic separation is needed in this embodiment, first place the bone china on the conveyor belt 3, then start the motor 41. When the motor 41 is started, the bidirectional threaded rod 43 on the output shaft of the motor 41 rotates clockwise. When the bidirectional threaded rod 43 rotates clockwise, the first threaded sleeve 45 on the bidirectional threaded rod 43 moves horizontally to the right. When the first threaded sleeve 45 moves horizontally to the right, the first connecting plate 46 on the first threaded sleeve 45 moves horizontally to the right. When the first connecting plate 46 moves horizontally to the right, the first magnetic plate 47 on the first connecting plate 46 moves horizontally to the right. When the first magnetic plate 47 moves horizontally to the right, it will abut against the limiting plate 412, allowing the first magnetic plate 47 to magnetically attract the bone china through the limiting plate 412. When the bidirectional threaded rod 43 rotates clockwise, the second threaded sleeve 49 on the bidirectional threaded rod 43 moves horizontally to the left. When the second threaded sleeve 49 moves horizontally to the left, the second connecting plate 410 on the second threaded sleeve 49 moves horizontally to the left. When the second connecting plate 410 moves horizontally to the left, the second magnetic plate 411 on the second connecting plate 410 moves horizontally to the left. When the second magnetic plate 411 moves horizontally to the left, it will abut against the limiting plate 412, allowing the second magnetic plate 411 to magnetically attract the bone china through the limiting plate 412. When the magnetic attraction is complete, the bidirectional threaded rod 43 rotates counterclockwise. The first threaded sleeve 45 on the bidirectional threaded rod 43 moves horizontally to the left. When the first threaded sleeve 45 moves horizontally to the left, the first connecting plate 46 on the first threaded sleeve 45 moves horizontally to the left. When the first connecting plate 46 moves horizontally to the left, the first magnetic plate 47 on the first connecting plate 46 moves horizontally to the left. When the first magnetic plate 47 moves horizontally to the left, it will move away from the limiting plate 412, allowing the impurities on the limiting plate 412 to fall into the impurity box 415 through the conductive groove 413. When the bidirectional threaded rod 43 rotates counterclockwise, the second threaded sleeve 49 on the bidirectional threaded rod 43 moves horizontally to the right. When the second threaded sleeve 49 moves horizontally to the right, the second connecting plate 410 on the second threaded sleeve 49 moves horizontally to the right. When the second connecting plate 410 moves horizontally to the right, the second magnetic plate 411 on the second connecting plate 410 moves horizontally to the right. When the second magnetic plate 411 moves horizontally to the right, it will move away from the limiting plate 412, allowing the impurities on the limiting plate 412 to fall into the impurity box 415 through the conductive groove 413.
[0037] Embodiment 2
[0038] As Figures 1-5As shown, on the premise of the same concept as the above embodiment 1, a second embodiment is also proposed, the top of the conveying frame 2 is provided with a cleaning device 5, the cleaning device 5 includes a water tank frame 51, the bottom of the water tank frame 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying frame 2, the top of the water tank frame 51 is fixedly connected with a water tank 52, the top of the water tank 52 is provided with a water inlet 53, the bottom of the water tank 52 is provided with a water outlet 54, the inside of the water tank 52 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 55, the circumferential surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 43 is provided with a first belt groove 56, the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 55 is provided with a second belt groove 57, the circumferential surface of the first belt groove 56 is drivingly connected with a belt 58, the inner side surface of the belt 58 is on the circumferential surface of the second belt groove 57, and the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 55 is fixedly connected with a baffle 59. This design is conducive to driving the bidirectional threaded rod 43 to rotate by the transmission of the belt 58, so that the baffle 59 on the rotating shaft 55 intermittently opens the water outlet 54.
[0039] The side surface of the limiting plate 412 is provided with a water leakage hole 510, the inner wall of the water leakage hole 510 is fixedly connected with a gauze screen 511, and the top of the conveying frame 2 is provided with a water guide groove 512. This design is conducive to preventing the bone porcelain from running out through the water leakage hole 510 by the gauze screen 511.
[0040] The top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a wastewater groove 513, and the inside of the wastewater groove 513 is fixedly connected with a wastewater tank 514. This design is conducive to collecting wastewater by the wastewater tank 514.
[0041] The number of gauze screens 511 and water guide grooves 512 is two groups, and they are mutually symmetrical along the vertical central axis of the conveying frame 2. This design is conducive to making the water guide effect better by the water guide grooves 512 on both sides.
[0042] The material of the gauze screen 511 is stainless steel, and the wastewater tank 514 is located below the water guide groove 512. This is conducive to collecting the wastewater flowing down from the water guide groove 512 by the wastewater tank 514.
[0043] In the embodiment, before magnetic separation, the bone china needs to be cleaned to ensure the quality of the final product. First, the motor 41 is started. When the motor 41 is started, the bidirectional threaded rod 43 on the output shaft of the motor 41 rotates clockwise. When the bidirectional threaded rod 43 rotates clockwise, the transmission of the belt 58 drives the rotating shaft 55 to rotate clockwise when the bidirectional threaded rod 43 rotates clockwise. When the rotating shaft 55 rotates clockwise, the baffle 59 on the rotating shaft 55 intermittently opens the water outlet 54. When the water outlet 54 is opened, the water in the water tank 52 flows onto the conveyor belt 3 through the water outlet 54 to clean the bone china. When the bidirectional threaded rod 43 rotates counterclockwise, the transmission of the belt 58 drives the rotating shaft 55 to rotate counterclockwise when the bidirectional threaded rod 43 rotates counterclockwise. When the rotating shaft 55 rotates counterclockwise, the baffle 59 on the rotating shaft 55 intermittently opens the water outlet 54. When the water outlet 54 is opened, the water in the water tank 52 flows onto the conveyor belt 3 through the water outlet 54 to clean the bone china.
[0044] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A weakly magnetic impurity magnetic separator for bone china processing, characterized by, Including the bottom plate (1), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the conveying frame (2), the circumferential surface of the conveying frame (2) is drivingly connected with the conveying belt (3), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the magnetic separation device (4); The magnetic separation device (4) includes a motor (41), the motor (41) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support (42), the side surface of the motor (41) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the support (42), the output shaft of the motor (41) is fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod (43), the inside of the support (42) is rotatably connected with a first limiting rod (44), the circumferential surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (43) is drivingly connected with a first threaded sleeve (45), the circumferential surface of the first threaded sleeve (45) is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate (46), the side surface of the first connecting plate (46) is fixedly connected with a first magnetic force plate (47), the inside of the support (42) is rotatably connected with a second limiting rod (48), the circumferential surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (43) is drivingly connected with a second threaded sleeve (49), the circumferential surface of the second threaded sleeve (49) is drivingly connected with a second connecting plate (410), the side surface of the second connecting plate (410) is fixedly connected with a second magnetic force plate (411).
2. A weakly magnetic impurity magnetic separator for bone china processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the conveying frame (2) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (412), and the top of the conveying frame (2) is provided with a conductive groove (413).
3. A low-intensity magnetic separator for removing weakly magnetic impurities from bone china according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an impurity groove (414), and the inside of the impurity groove (414) is fixedly connected with an impurity box (415).
4. A weakly magnetic impurity magnetic separator for bone china processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a collecting groove (416), and the inside of the collecting groove (416) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (417).
5. A low-intensity magnetic separator for removing weakly magnetic impurities from bone china according to claim 4, characterized in that, The number of the limiting plate (412) and the conductive groove (413) is two groups, and they are mutually symmetrical along the vertical central axis of the conveying frame (2), the impurity box (415) is below the conductive groove (413), and the collecting box (417) is below the conveying frame (2).
6. A low-intensity magnetic separator for removing weakly magnetic impurities from bone china according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the conveying frame (2) is provided with a cleaning device (5), the cleaning device (5) includes a water tank frame (51), the bottom of the water tank frame (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying frame (2), the top of the water tank frame (51) is fixedly connected with a water tank (52), the top of the water tank (52) is provided with a water inlet (53), the bottom of the water tank (52) is provided with a water outlet (54), the inside of the water tank (52) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (55), the circumferential surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (43) is provided with a first belt groove (56), the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (55) is provided with a second belt groove (57), the circumferential surface of the first belt groove (56) is drivingly connected with a belt (58), the inner side surface of the belt (58) is on the circumferential surface of the second belt groove (57), and the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (55) is fixedly connected with a baffle (59).
7. A low-intensity magnetic separator for removing weakly magnetic impurities from bone china according to claim 6, characterized in that, The side of the limiting plate (412) is provided with a water leakage opening (510), the inner wall of the water leakage opening (510) is fixedly connected with a gauze (511), and the top of the conveying frame (2) is provided with a water guide groove (512).
8. A low-intensity magnetic separator for removing weakly magnetic impurities from bone china according to claim 7, characterized in that, The top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a wastewater groove (513), and the inside of the wastewater groove (513) is fixedly connected with a wastewater tank (514).
9. A low-intensity magnetic separator for removing weakly magnetic impurities from bone china according to claim 8, characterized in that, The number of the gauze (511) and the water guide groove (512) is two groups, and they are mutually symmetrical along the vertical central axis of the conveying frame (2).
10. A low-intensity magnetic separator for removing weakly magnetic impurities from bone china according to claim 9, characterized in that, The material of the gauze (511) is stainless steel, and the wastewater tank (514) is located below the water guide groove (512).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Magnetic separator
CN220716204U