Feeding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding, and discloses a feeding device which comprises a swinging vibration disc, the rear side of the swinging vibration disc is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a base, the front side of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod, and the bottom of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod. A first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a first clamp is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first telescopic rod, a first sliding rail is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the front side of the first sliding rail, a first sliding block is slidably connected to the left end of the front side of the first sliding rail, and a second clamp is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sliding block. According to the automatic feeding device, raw materials flow into the fixing frame through the material placing vibration disc, the first clamp grabs the raw materials through the first telescopic rod to ascend, the second clamp clamps the raw materials, the second telescopic rod drives the first sliding block, and the raw materials are conveyed to the feeding pipe along the first sliding rail, so that the raw materials are accurately conveyed to the feeding pipe, and the feeding efficiency and the production rate are greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding technology, and in particular to a feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] CNC machine tools, which are widely used in the manufacturing industry, have gradually developed towards intelligence and efficiency. The traditional manual feeding method can no longer meet the output requirements of modern factories. In order to achieve a higher degree of unattended operation mode, various forms of automated loading and unloading systems have been proposed and applied to actual production lines. The introduction of these devices has not only improved work efficiency, but also significantly reduced labor costs and improved the working conditions of workers. By precisely controlling the feed speed, product quality can be ensured to be more stable and reliable.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent publication number CN221369127U, which discloses a feeding device. The device includes a first stacking unit, a second stacking unit, and a first gantry. The first gantry lifts the first stacking unit vertically, creating a height difference between them. The first gantry also moves the first stacking unit horizontally, allowing the second stacking unit to move horizontally and exchange positions. In this application, when the workpieces on the second stacking unit in the feeding position are exhausted, the first gantry raises the height of the first stacking unit, and the second stacking unit moves horizontally to the loading position. The first gantry then moves the first stacking unit horizontally from its higher position. When the horizontal movement is complete, the first gantry lowers the height of the first stacking unit to the feeding position, and the workpieces on the first stacking unit continue to be transferred to the working position. This eliminates the need to stop the machine for workpiece loading, improving the efficiency of batch workpiece feeding. However, in actual use, the long material conveying distance of this device leads to a decrease in productivity. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a feeding device, which aims to improve the problem of reduced productivity caused by the long material conveying distance of the device in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a feeding device, including a vibrating disc for swaying materials, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the rear side of the vibrating disc for swaying materials, a base fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the front top of the base, a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, a clamp fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod, a slide rail fixedly connected to the top of the base, a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the front left end of the slide rail, a slider fixedly connected to the front left end of the slide rail, a clamp fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider, a support frame provided on the right side of the fixed frame, a feed pipe fixedly connected to the right side of the support frame, and a sliding mechanism provided on the inner right side of the support frame.

[0006] The above technical solution involves using a high-frequency vibrating feeder to allow raw materials to flow into a fixed frame. A telescopic rod under the fixed plate at the top of the base controls a clamp to grab the raw materials flowing out of the vibrating feeder. The clamp lifts the material, and the bottom clamp of the slider holds the material. The telescopic rod drives the slider to send the material to the feed pipe along the slide rail. This achieves a precise and automated flow of raw materials from the vibrating feeder to the feed pipe, greatly improving feeding efficiency and productivity.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The sliding mechanism includes a support plate, the right side of which is fixedly connected to the inside right side of the support frame. A second slide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A second slider is slidably connected to the top left side of the second slide rail. A push plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second slider. A third telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the second slider. A positioning column is fixedly connected inside the feed pipe.

[0009] Through the above technical solution: the slider 2 at the top of the slide rail 2 on the support plate can slide left and right. Under the power drive provided by the telescopic rod 3, the push plate at the top of the slider 2 works in coordination with the slider 2. When the raw material is on the outer wall of the positioning column, the push plate slides along the slider 2 and pushes the raw material smoothly and powerfully into the feed pipe, thereby preventing the raw material from falling and ensuring stable and accurate feeding.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A cover plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the support frame, and a handle is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the cover plate.

[0012] The above technical solution involves a cover plate installed on the front side of the support frame, with a sturdy handle at the bottom of the front side, which facilitates the operator's application of force and effectively prevents foreign objects from entering the interior of the support frame.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The top front side of the support frame is fixedly connected to two hinges, and the bottom front sides of the two hinges are fixedly connected to the top rear side of the cover plate.

[0015] The above technical solution involves two hinges symmetrically distributed on the front side of the top of the support frame, with a cover plate connected to the bottom of the front side, making it easy to open and close and facilitating equipment maintenance and repair.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the support frame, and a warning sign is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate.

[0018] The above technical solution involves fixing a connecting plate to the right side of the support frame, and a warning sign to the right side of the support frame to remind people around to pay attention to safety.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A fixing column is fixedly connected to the top right side of the support frame, and a pull ring is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing column.

[0021] The above technical solution involves a fixed column extending from the top right side of the support frame, with a pull ring on its right side locking the feed pipe to ensure a foolproof feeding process.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] The bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a base plate at each of the four corners, and multiple anti-slip tubes are fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the base plates.

[0024] The above technical solution involves fixing base plates at the four corners of the bottom of the frame, with multiple anti-slip tubes on them to increase friction and prevent the frame from shifting.

[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0026] A lamp holder is fixedly connected to the front interior of the support frame, and a lighting lamp is fixedly connected to the top of the lamp holder.

[0027] The above technical solution involves fixing a lighting lamp to the top of the lamp holder on the front side inside the support frame to increase the brightness of the working area.

[0028] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. In this utility model, the high-frequency vibration of the vibrating plate causes the raw material to flow into the fixed frame. The telescopic rod 1 under the fixed plate at the top of the base controls the clamp 1 to grab the raw material flowing out of the vibrating plate. The clamp 1 carries the material up, and the bottom clamp 2 of the slider 1 takes over to hold the raw material. The telescopic rod 2 drives the slider 1 to send the raw material to the feed pipe along the slide rail 1, thereby realizing the precise and automated flow of raw material from the vibrating plate to the feed pipe, which greatly improves the feeding efficiency and productivity.

[0030] 2. In this utility model, the slider two at the top of the slide rail two on the top of the support plate can slide left and right. Under the power drive provided by the telescopic rod three, the push plate at the top of the slider two works in coordination with the slider two. When the raw material is on the outer wall of the positioning column, the push plate slides along the slider two, pushing the raw material smoothly and powerfully into the feed pipe, thereby preventing the raw material from falling and ensuring stable and accurate feeding. Attached Figure Description

[0031] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the feeding device proposed in this utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a left view of the feeding device proposed in this utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base of the feeding device proposed in this utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support plate of the feeding device proposed in this utility model;

[0035] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A.

[0036] Legend:

[0037] 1. Vibratory feeder; 2. Sliding mechanism; 201. Support plate; 202. Slide rail two; 203. Slider two; 204. Push plate; 205. Telescopic rod three; 206. Positioning column; 3. Fixture; 4. Base; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Telescopic rod one; 7. Clamp one; 8. Slide rail one; 9. Telescopic rod two; 10. Slider one; 11. Clamp two; 12. Support frame; 13. Feed pipe; 14. Cover plate; 15. Handle; 16. Hinge; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Warning sign; 19. Fixture column; 20. Pull ring; 21. Base plate; 22. Anti-slip tube; 23. Lamp holder; 24. Lighting lamp. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a feeding device, including a vibrating feeder 1, a fixed frame 3 fixedly connected to the rear side of the vibrating feeder 1, the raw material from the vibrating feeder 1 flowing onto the fixed frame 3, a base 4 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 3, a fixed plate 5 fixedly connected to the front top of the base 4, a telescopic rod 6 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 5, a clamp 7 fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod 6, the telescopic rod 6 drives the clamp 7 to move up and down, the clamp 7 clamps the raw material, and a slide rail 8 fixedly connected to the top of the base 4. Telescopic rod 2 9 is fixedly connected to the front left end of the slide rail 1 8. Slider 10 is slidably connected to the front left end of the slide rail 1 8. Clamp 2 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of slider 10. Clamp 17 drives the raw material to rise. Clamp 2 11 holds the raw material. Telescopic rod 2 9 pushes slider 10 to slide on slide rail 1 8, so that the raw material moves to the loading position on the right side of slide rail 1 8. Support frame 12 is provided on the right side of fixed frame 3. Feed pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of support frame 12. The raw material is driven into the feed pipe 13. Sliding mechanism 2 is provided on the right side of the inside of support frame 12.

[0040] Specifically, a fixed frame 3 is fixed to the rear of the vibrating feeder 1. The raw material flows into the fixed frame 3 under the high-frequency vibration of the vibrating feeder 1. A base 4 is fixed to the top of the fixed frame 3. A fixed plate 5 is fixed to the front of the top of the base 4. The telescopic rod 6 at the bottom of the base 4 controls the clamp 7 fixed to it below, causing the clamp 7 to move up and down. The clamp 7 holds the raw material flowing from the vibrating feeder. A slide rail 8 is fixed to the top of the base 4. A telescopic rod 9 is fixed to the front left end of the slide rail 8. A slider 10 slides on the front left end of the slide rail 8. A clamp 11 is fixed to the bottom of the slide rail 8. When the clamp 7 carries the raw material to the designated height, the clamp 11 holds it. The telescopic rod 9 pushes the slider 10 to move the raw material smoothly to the right on the slide rail 8 to the loading position. A support frame 12 is set on the right side of the fixed frame 3. The feed pipe 13 connected to the right side is used for feeding.

[0041] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5The sliding mechanism 2 includes a support plate 201. The right side of the support plate 201 is fixedly connected to the inside right side of the support frame 12. The top of the support plate 201 is fixedly connected to a slide rail 202. The top left side of the slide rail 202 is slidably connected to a slider 203. The slider 203 slides left and right on the slide rail 202. The top of the slider 203 is fixedly connected to a push plate 204, which can push the raw material into the feed pipe 13 to prevent it from falling. The right side of the slider 203 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 205. The telescopic rod 205 pushes the slider 203 to slide on the slide rail 202. The inside of the feed pipe 13 is fixedly connected to a positioning post 206. The outer wall of the positioning post 206 is where the raw material is placed.

[0042] Specifically, the right side of the support plate 201 is connected to the inner right side of the support frame 12. The top of the support plate 201 is fixed with a slide rail 202, which provides a sliding track for the slider 203, allowing it to move flexibly in the left and right directions. The push plate 204 on the top of the slider 203 moves with the slider 203 under the drive of the telescopic rod 205, pushing the raw material about to enter the feed pipe 13 into the feed pipe to prevent the risk of falling. The feed pipe 13 is fixed with a positioning column 206. The raw material is placed on the outer wall and pushed into the feed pipe 13 by the push plate 204 to ensure the efficiency and stability of the entire process.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A cover plate 14 is fixedly connected to the front side of the support frame 12. A handle 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the cover plate 14 to prevent objects from entering the support frame 12. Two hinges 16 are fixedly connected to the top front side of the support frame 12. The bottom front side of the two hinges 16 is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the cover plate 14 to facilitate opening and closing of the cover plate 14. A connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the support frame 12. A warning sign 18 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate 17 to remind people to pay attention to safety.

[0044] Specifically, a cover plate 14 is installed on the front side of the support frame 12, and a sturdy handle 15 at the bottom of the front side is provided for easy operation and to effectively prevent foreign objects from entering the interior of the support frame 12, ensuring a clean operating environment for the equipment. Two hinges 16 are symmetrically distributed on the front top of the support frame 12 and connected to the cover plate 14 at the bottom of the front side, making them easy to open and close and facilitating equipment maintenance and repair. A connecting plate 17 is fixed on the right side of the support frame 12, and a warning sign 18 is fixed on the right side of the support frame 12 to remind people around to pay attention to safety.

[0045] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3A fixing post 19 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the support frame 12, and a pull ring 20 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing post 19 for fixing the feed pipe 13. A base plate 21 is fixedly connected to each of the four corners of the bottom of the fixed frame 3. Multiple anti-slip tubes 22 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the multiple base plates 21 to prevent the fixed frame 3 from moving. A lamp holder 23 is fixedly connected to the front inside of the support frame 12, and a lighting lamp 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the lamp holder 23 to increase the brightness of the working area.

[0046] Specifically, a fixed column 19 extends from the top right side of the support frame 12, and the pull ring 20 on its right side tightly locks the feed pipe 13 to ensure that the feeding process is foolproof. The bottom of the fixed frame 3 is fixed with a base plate 21 at the four corners, and multiple anti-slip tubes 22 on it increase friction and prevent the fixed frame 3 from shifting. The top of the lamp holder 23 inside the support frame 12 is fixed with a lighting lamp 24 to increase the brightness of the working area.

[0047] Working principle: The vibratory feeder 1 uses high-frequency vibration to make the raw materials flow into the fixed frame 3 on the rear side in an orderly manner according to a predetermined path. The fixed frame 3 supports the base 4 on the top. Under the fixed plate 5 on the front side of the top of the base 4, the telescopic rod 6 controls the clamp 7 to move up and down to grab the raw materials flowing from the vibratory feeder. When the clamp 7 carries the raw materials to a suitable height, the telescopic rod 9 on the left side of the slide rail 8 on the base 4 pushes the slider 10 that is adapted to the slide rail 8. The clamp 11 fixed at the bottom of the slider 10 holds the raw materials. Under the continuous push of the telescopic rod 9, the raw materials are smoothly moved to the right along the slide rail 8 and are stably delivered to the feed pipe 13 connected to the support frame 12 on the right side of the fixed frame 3. The feeding preparation is completed, realizing the rapid, accurate and automated flow of raw materials from the vibratory feeder to the feed pipe 13, which greatly improves the feeding efficiency.

[0048] Furthermore, the right side of the support plate 201 is connected to the inside right side of the support frame 12. The slider 203 on the top of the slide rail 202 on the top of the support plate 201 can slide left and right. The push plate 204 on the top of the slider 203, driven by the power provided by the telescopic rod 205, works in conjunction with the slider 203. When the raw material is on the outer wall of the positioning column 206, the push plate 204 slides along the slider 203, pushing the raw material smoothly and powerfully into the feed pipe 13, effectively avoiding the risk of raw material falling, and ensuring that the entire feeding process is smooth, stable and accurate in all aspects.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding device comprising a feeding vibrating disc (1), characterized in that: The rear side of the swing material vibrating disc (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (3), the top of the fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected with a base (4), the top front side of the base (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (5), the bottom of the fixed plate (5) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod one (6), the bottom of the telescopic rod one (6) is fixedly connected with a clamp one (7), the top of the base (4) is fixedly connected with a sliding rail one (8), the front side left end of the sliding rail one (8) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod two (9), the front side left end of the sliding rail one (8) is slidably connected with a sliding block one (10), the bottom of the sliding block one (10) is fixedly connected with a clamp two (11), the right side of the fixing frame (3) is provided with a support frame (12), the right side of the support frame (12) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (13), the inner right side of the support frame (12) is provided with a sliding mechanism (2).

2. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism (2) comprises a supporting plate (201), the right side of the supporting plate (201) is fixedly connected with the inner right side of the support frame (12), the top of the supporting plate (201) is fixedly connected with a sliding rail two (202), the top left side of the sliding rail two (202) is slidably connected with a sliding block two (203), the top of the sliding block two (203) is fixedly connected with a pushing plate (204), the right side of the sliding block two (203) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod three (205), the inner side of the feeding pipe (13) is fixedly connected with a positioning column (206).

3. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the support frame (12) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (14), the front side bottom of the cover plate (14) is fixedly connected with a handle (15).

4. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top front side of the support frame (12) is fixedly connected with two hinges (16), the bottom front side of the two hinges (16) is fixedly connected with the top rear side of the cover plate (14).

5. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the support frame (12) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (17), the right side of the connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected with a warning sign (18).

6. The loading device of claim 1, wherein: The right side top of the support frame (12) is fixedly connected with a fixed column (19), the right side of the fixed column (19) is fixedly connected with a pull ring (20).

7. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (21), the bottom of the plurality of bottom plates (21) is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-skid pipes (22).

8. The loading device of claim 1, wherein: The inner front side of the support frame (12) is fixedly connected with a lamp holder (23), the top of the lamp holder (23) is fixedly connected with an illuminating lamp (24).

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