Distribution equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides distribution equipment which comprises at least two distribution devices and a stacking rotary table, each distribution device comprises a beam rod, a first cloth guide mechanism is arranged at one end of each beam rod, a second cloth guide mechanism is arranged at the other end of each beam rod, a feeding hopper is correspondingly arranged below each second cloth guide mechanism, and the stacking rotary table is arranged on the beam rod. The feeding hopper is connected with a swing driving mechanism, the second cloth guiding mechanism is further connected with a displacement driving mechanism used for driving the second cloth guiding mechanism to slide along the beam rod, and the feeding hopper and the swing driving mechanism are both connected with the displacement driving mechanism. According to the utility model, mixed cloth belts are separated and put through the distribution device, and meanwhile, the displacement driving mechanism and the swing driving mechanism are used for driving the feeding hopper to perform reciprocating displacement and swing when the cloth belts are put, so that each cloth belt can be regularly and uniformly put into a cloth vehicle after being separated; and the stacking space of the cloth vehicle is fully utilized, and meanwhile, subsequent processing equipment can better pull the cloth belt.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of fabric production equipment, in particular to a distribution equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cloth is piled together after being cut into a large number of cloth belts, because each cloth belt needs to be independently carried out when carrying out subsequent working, therefore, the mixed multiple cloth belts need to be separated using the distribution equipment. The existing distribution equipment mainly includes multiple guide conveying mechanisms and feeding mechanisms, each guide conveying mechanism respectively drags a cloth belt into a feeding mechanism, and then each cloth belt is fed into different cloth vehicles through the feeding mechanism, so that each cloth belt can be separated. Because the cloth belt is long, and the feeding position of the existing feeding mechanism is fixed, therefore, each separated cloth belt is stacked in a position, which causes deep indentation on the cloth belt. In order to avoid the influence of the indentation on the working and the quality of the cloth belt, the cloth belt needs to be additionally processed to remove the indentation, which undoubtedly increases the production cost and affects the production efficiency. At the same time, when the stacked cloth belt is pulled by other equipment, the resistance of the cloth belt is too large, which causes the cloth belt to be stretched and the width to be reduced, thereby affecting the material quality. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies and problems of the prior art, and solve the problem of excessive accumulation of materials after separation and feeding, the utility model provides a distribution equipment.

[0004] The utility model is realized through the following technical schemes:

[0005] A distribution equipment includes a distribution device and a stacking turntable, the distribution device is at least provided with two, the distribution device includes a beam rod, one end of the beam rod is provided with a first cloth guide mechanism, the other end of the beam rod is provided with a second cloth guide mechanism, a feeding hopper is correspondingly arranged below the second cloth guide mechanism, the feeding hopper is connected with a swing driving mechanism, the second cloth guide mechanism is also connected with a displacement driving mechanism for driving the second cloth guide mechanism to slide along the beam rod, and the feeding hopper and the swing driving mechanism are connected with the displacement driving mechanism.

[0006] The first cloth guide mechanism includes a first cloth guide driving motor, the first cloth guide driving motor is connected with a first cloth guide wheel, the second cloth guide mechanism includes a second cloth guide driving motor, and the second cloth guide driving motor is connected with a second cloth guide wheel.

[0007] The first cloth guide wheel and the second cloth guide wheel both include two oppositely arranged baffle plates, a plurality of fixed rods are arranged between the baffle plates, a cloth guide block is clamped between the two fixed rods, and the cloth guide block is made of rubber.

[0008] The beam rod is provided with a sliding rail and a rack in the axial direction, the displacement driving mechanism comprises a plate frame, a displacement driving motor is fixed on the plate frame, the bottom of the plate frame is provided with a sliding block connected with the sliding rail, the displacement driving motor is connected with a gear engaged with the rack.

[0009] The plate frame comprises a main plate, a sub plate is arranged on the side of the main plate corresponding to the axial direction of the beam rod, the second cloth guiding driving motor is arranged on the main plate, and the displacement driving motor is arranged on the sub plate.

[0010] The swing driving mechanism comprises a swing driving motor, the swing driving motor is connected with a crank, the crank is connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected with the feeding hopper.

[0011] One end of the main plate is provided with a first supporting plate, the driving shaft of the second cloth guiding driving motor is connected with the cloth guiding wheel through the upper part of the first supporting plate, both sides of the feeding hopper are provided with side rods, the top ends of the two side rods are connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is hingedly connected with the bottom end of the first supporting plate, the other end of the main plate is provided with a second supporting plate, and the swing driving motor is arranged at the end of the second supporting plate.

[0012] Speed reduction gear boxes are arranged between the first cloth guiding driving motor and the first cloth guiding wheel, between the second cloth guiding driving motor and the second cloth guiding wheel, and between the swing driving motor and the crank.

[0013] The material stacking turntable comprises a base and a rotating plate, the bottom surface of the rotating plate is provided with a rotating shaft connected with the middle part of the base, the edge of the top surface of the base is provided with a supporting pulley for supporting the rotating plate, one end of the beam rod away from the second cloth guiding mechanism is provided with a cloth smoothing frame, and the material stacking turntable is located below the cloth smoothing frame.

[0014] The utility model also comprises a support, and two distribution devices are arranged on the two sides of the top end of the support.

[0015] The utility model has the advantages that:

[0016] The utility model discloses a cloth distribution device, which comprises a beam rod, a first cloth guiding mechanism, a second cloth guiding mechanism, a displacement driving mechanism and a swing driving mechanism.

[0017] The first cloth guiding mechanism and the second cloth guiding mechanism can adjust the transmission speed respectively, when the displacement driving mechanism drives the second cloth guiding mechanism to displace, the transmission speed of the first cloth guiding mechanism and the second cloth guiding mechanism can be adjusted to avoid that the cloth tape is pulled too much between the two cloth guiding wheels, and the cloth tape is prevented from being pulled and lengthened. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is the distribution device structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is the first cloth throwing mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is the second cloth throwing mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is the displacement driving mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 is the plate frame structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 is the cloth guide wheel structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 is the rotating disc structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 9 is the rotating plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0027] In the drawing: 1- support, 2- reduction gear box, 3- baffle disc, 4- fixed rod, 5- cloth guide block, 100- distribution device, 110- beam rod, 111- slide rail, 112- rack, 113- cloth straightening frame, 120- first cloth guide mechanism, 121- first cloth guide driving motor, 122- first cloth guide wheel, 130- second cloth guide mechanism, 131- second cloth guide driving motor, 132- second cloth guide wheel, 140- feeding hopper, 141- side rod, 142- rotating rod, 150- swing driving mechanism, 151- swing driving motor, 152- crank, 153- connecting rod, 160- displacement driving mechanism, 161- plate frame, 1611- sliding block, 1612- main plate, 1613- auxiliary plate, 1614- first support plate, 1615 second support plate, 162- displacement driving motor, 163- gear, 200- material stacking rotating disc, 210- base, 211- support pulley, 220- rotating plate, 221- rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the utility model is described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0029] As Figure 1 , 2The utility model provides a distribution device, including distribution device 100, stockpile carousel 200 and support 1, two distribution devices 100 are oppositely arranged, two distribution devices 100 can separate two cloth tapes simultaneously, and two distribution devices 100 are arranged at the both sides of the top end of support 1 respectively, the distribution device 100 includes beam 110, one end of beam 110 is equipped with first cloth guide mechanism 120, the other end of beam 110 is equipped with second cloth guide mechanism 130, first cloth guide mechanism 120 is used to lift and drag cloth tape into distribution device 100, and second cloth guide mechanism 130 is used to guide cloth tape to be put, first cloth guide mechanism 120 includes first cloth guide drive motor 121, and first cloth guide drive motor 121 is connected with first cloth guide wheel 122, second cloth guide mechanism 130 includes second cloth guide drive motor 131, and second cloth guide drive motor 131 is connected with second cloth guide wheel 132, when putting cloth tape, cloth tape will be dragged by first cloth guide wheel 122 and second cloth guide wheel 132, and first cloth guide drive motor 121 and second cloth guide drive motor 131 can control the speed of first cloth guide wheel 122 and second cloth guide wheel 132 respectively, avoid that cloth tape is pulled and is lengthened and is pulled and is lengthened with the problem of excessive tension, and the speed of cloth tape transmission can be adjusted according to actual needs simultaneously, first cloth guide wheel 122 and second cloth guide wheel 132 all include two oppositely arranged baffle plates 3, a plurality of fixed rods 4 are arranged between baffle plate 3, and one cloth guide block 5 is clamped in two fixed rods 4, the cloth guide block 5 is of rubber material, and there is greater friction between cloth guide block 5 and cloth tape, so that the traction effect of cloth tape can be improved.

[0030] As shown in Figure 4 The second cloth guide mechanism 130 is provided with a feeding hopper 140 below, and the second cloth guide mechanism 130 guides the cloth tape into the feeding hopper 140, and the feeding hopper 140 is used for putting the separated cloth tape. The feeding hopper 140 is connected with a swing driving mechanism 150, the swing driving mechanism 150 includes a swing driving motor 151, the swing driving motor 151 is connected with a crank 152, the crank 152 is connected with a connecting rod 153, the connecting rod 153 is connected with the feeding hopper 140, when the crank 152 rotates driven by the swing driving motor 151, the feeding hopper 140 can be driven to swing back and forth by the connecting rod 153, and the cloth tape can be put in a swinging manner to avoid accumulation.

[0031] As shown in Figure 4 , 5As shown, the second cloth guide mechanism 130 is also connected with a displacement driving mechanism 160 for driving the second cloth guide mechanism 130 to slide along the beam rod 110, the beam rod 110 is provided with a sliding rail 111 and a rack 112 along the axial direction, the displacement driving mechanism 160 comprises a plate frame 161, the plate frame 161 is fixed with a displacement driving motor 162, the bottom of the plate frame 161 is provided with a sliding block 1611 connected with the sliding rail 111, the displacement driving motor 162 is connected with a gear 163 engaged with the rack 112, the main plate 1612 is provided with a vice plate 1613 corresponding to one side of the axial direction of the beam rod 110, and the displacement driving motor 162 is arranged on the vice plate 1613. When the displacement driving motor 162 drives the gear 163 to rotate, the gear 163 and the gear 163 cooperate to drive the plate frame 161 to slide along the sliding rail 111, and the plate frame 161 can drive the second cloth guide mechanism 130 to move.

[0032] As shown in Figure 4 , 5 , the one side end of the main plate 1612 is provided with a first supporting plate 1614, the driving shaft of the second cloth guide driving motor 131 penetrates the upper part of the first supporting plate 1614 and is connected with the cloth guide wheel, the both sides of the feeding hopper 140 are provided with side rods 141, the top ends of the two side rods 141 are connected with a rotating rod 142, the rotating rod 142 is hinged with the bottom end of the first supporting plate 1614, the other side end of the main plate 1612 is provided with a second supporting plate 1615, the swing driving motor 151 is installed at the end of the second supporting plate 1615, and the second cloth guide mechanism 130 can directly conduct the cloth tape into the feeding hopper 140 below. The second cloth guide driving motor 131 is arranged on the main plate 1612, the feeding hopper 140 and the swing driving mechanism 150 are connected with the displacement driving mechanism 160, when the plate frame 161 slides along the sliding rail 111, the second cloth guide mechanism 130, the feeding hopper 140 and the swing driving mechanism 150 will move together with the plate frame 161, so that the feeding hopper 140 swings and moves at the same time when feeding, which effectively improves the spreading area when the cloth tape is fed, so that the cloth tape can completely cover the stacking space of the cloth vehicle when fed into the cloth vehicle, and the problem of excessive concentration of the cloth tape is avoided.

[0033] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 , the first cloth guide driving motor 121 and the first cloth guide wheel 122, the second cloth guide driving motor 131 and the second cloth guide wheel 132, and the swing driving motor 151 and the crank 152 are all provided with a speed reducer gear box 2. Because the first cloth guide wheel 122, the second cloth guide wheel 132 and the crank 152 in the embodiment have lower requirements for rotating speed but higher requirements for torque, the use of the speed reducer gear box 2 can effectively reduce the working load of the driving device, and at the same time, devices with smaller power can be used when selecting the driving device, thereby reducing the production cost and energy consumption.

[0034] As Figure 8 、 9 shown, the stacking carousel 200 includes a base 210 and a rotating plate 220, the bottom surface of the rotating plate 220 is provided with a rotating shaft 221, the rotating shaft 221 is connected with the middle part of the base 210, the edge of the top surface of the base 210 is provided with a supporting pulley 211 for supporting the rotating plate 220, one end of the beam rod 110 away from the second cloth guiding mechanism 130 is provided with a cloth guiding frame 113, the stacking carousel 200 is located below the cloth guiding frame 113. The cloth belt will pass through the cloth guiding frame 113 before entering the distribution device 100, the cloth guiding frame 113 can prevent the cloth belt being pulled from deviation, and ensure that the cloth belt entering the distribution device 100 is straight. The stacking carousel 200 is used for stacking the cloth belt material pile to be put, when two distribution devices 100 work simultaneously, two cloth belts will be pulled simultaneously for putting, the cloth belt kinking will appear in the material pile mixed with multiple cloth belts, the kinking of the two cloth belts can be solved by rotating the stacking carousel 200, and the separation work of the cloth belts can be ensured to be carried out smoothly. The stacking carousel 200 in the embodiment is embedded in the ground, the surface of the rotating plate 220 is flush with the ground, other cloth vehicles loaded with the material pile can be pushed to the rotating plate 220, and then the distribution device 100 is used for separating and putting the multiple cloth belts in the material pile, so that the subsequent working operation of each cloth belt can be carried out.

[0035] The above embodiment is a preferred implementation manner of the utility model, and is not a limitation on the utility model, and any obvious replacement without departing from the utility model concept of the utility model is within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A distribution plant comprising distribution devices (100) and a stockpiling carousel (200), said distribution devices (100) being provided at least in pairs, characterized in that: The distribution device (100) comprises a beam rod (110), one end of the beam rod (110) is provided with a first cloth guide mechanism (120), the other end of the beam rod (110) is provided with a second cloth guide mechanism (130), a feeding hopper (140) is correspondingly arranged below the second cloth guide mechanism (130), the feeding hopper (140) is connected with a swing driving mechanism (150), the second cloth guide mechanism (130) is further connected with a displacement driving mechanism (160) for driving the second cloth guide mechanism (130) to slide along the beam rod (110), and the feeding hopper (140) and the swing driving mechanism (150) are connected with the displacement driving mechanism (160).

2. A distribution apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The first cloth guide mechanism (120) comprises a first cloth guide driving motor (121), and the first cloth guide driving motor (121) is connected with a first cloth guide wheel (122); the second cloth guide mechanism (130) comprises a second cloth guide driving motor (131), and the second cloth guide driving motor (131) is connected with a second cloth guide wheel (132).

3. A distribution apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The first cloth guide wheel (122) and the second cloth guide wheel (132) each comprise two oppositely arranged baffle plates (3), a plurality of fixed rods (4) are arranged between the baffle plates (3), one cloth guide block (5) is clamped between two fixed rods (4), and the cloth guide block (5) is made of rubber.

4. A distribution apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The beam rod (110) is provided with a sliding rail (111) and a rack (112) in the axial direction, the displacement driving mechanism (160) comprises a plate frame (161), the plate frame (161) is fixed with a displacement driving motor (162), the bottom of the plate frame (161) is provided with a sliding block (1611), the sliding block (1611) is connected with the sliding rail (111), the displacement driving motor (162) is connected with a gear (163), and the gear (163) is in meshing connection with the rack (112).

5. A distribution apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The plate frame (161) comprises a main plate (1612), a side of the main plate (1612) corresponding to the axial direction of the beam rod (110) is provided with a secondary plate (1613), the second cloth guide driving motor (131) is arranged on the main plate (1612), and the displacement driving motor (162) is arranged on the secondary plate (1613).

6. A distribution apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The swing driving mechanism (150) comprises a swing driving motor (151), the swing driving motor (151) is connected with a crank (152), the crank (152) is connected with a connecting rod (153), and the connecting rod (153) is connected with the feeding hopper (140).

7. A distribution apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: One side of the main plate (1612) is provided with a first supporting plate (1614), the driving shaft of the second cloth guide driving motor (131) penetrates the upper portion of the first supporting plate (1614) and is connected with the cloth guide wheel, both sides of the feeding hopper (140) are provided with side rods (141), the top ends of the two side rods (141) are connected with a rotating rod (142), the rotating rod (142) is hinged to the bottom end of the first supporting plate (1614), the other side of the main plate (1612) is provided with a second supporting plate (1615), and the swing driving motor (151) is mounted at the end portion of the second supporting plate (1615).

8. A distribution apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: The first cloth guide driving motor (121) and the first cloth guide wheel (122), the second cloth guide driving motor (131) and the second cloth guide wheel (132), and the swing driving motor (151) and the crank (152) are all provided with speed reduction gear boxes (2).

9. The distribution apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The stacking turntable (200) comprises a base (210) and a rotating plate (220), the bottom surface of the rotating plate (220) is provided with a rotating shaft (221), the rotating shaft (221) is connected with the middle part of the base (210), the edge of the top surface of the base (210) is provided with a supporting pulley (211) for supporting the rotating plate (220), one end of the beam rod (110) away from the second cloth guide mechanism (130) is provided with a cloth smoothing frame (113), and the stacking turntable (200) is located below the cloth smoothing frame (113).

10. A distribution apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: The device further comprises a support (1), and the two distribution devices (100) are arranged on the two sides of the top end of the support (1) respectively.

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