Water-cooling heat dissipation device

By using a magnetic pump to drive the circulation of coolant, combined with a cold block and a cooling fan, the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency and complex structure in existing technologies is solved, achieving a highly efficient and quiet water cooling effect.

CN223566109UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18GUANGXI NANNING SENHONG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423273166.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The heat dissipation effect of existing air cooling methods decreases as the computer operates for longer periods of time, while water cooling devices have problems such as large space occupation, high power consumption, noise generation and wear, and the temperature of the coolant continues to rise, reducing heat dissipation efficiency.

Method used

A magnetic pump drives the circulation of coolant, and a cooling fan drives the airflow around the radiator. The magnetic force causes the blades to rotate, achieving a closed-loop circulation of coolant within the radiator. Combined with the cold block, this coolant is cooled, preventing the coolant temperature from rising, simplifying the structure and improving heat dissipation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It achieves rapid heat dissipation and cooling, improves heat exchange efficiency, simplifies the structure, reduces noise and wear, improves energy efficiency, and avoids the problem of water coolant temperature rise.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water-cooling heat dissipation device. The water-cooling heat dissipation device comprises a cold head, the cold row comprises a cold row frame, a first circulating pipe and a second circulating pipe, the first circulating pipe and the second circulating pipe are distributed and mounted on the cold row frame, and mounting holes are formed in the cold row frame; the cooling fan comprises a fan blade seat, a first magnet is mounted on the fan blade seat, the cooling fan is mounted at the bottom of the mounting hole, and the first magnet is inserted into the mounting hole; the magnetic drive pump comprises a water inlet end, a water outlet end and an impeller, is mounted in the mounting hole in an embedded manner and is close to the first magnet; the impeller comprises a plurality of movable blades, and each movable blade is provided with a second magnet. The water inlet end is connected with one end of the second circulating pipe, and the other end of the second circulating pipe is connected with one end of the cold head; the water outlet end is connected with one end of the first circulating pipe, and the other end of the first circulating pipe is connected with the other end of the cold head; and the first magnet and the second magnet have the same polarity. The LED lamp has the advantages of being capable of rapidly dissipating heat and cooling and the like.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a water cooling heat dissipation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The computer performance improves, and the heat quantity of computer internal parts also increases, so that the service life of the computer is affected. The traditional heat dissipation mode of the heat parts mainly includes air cooling heat dissipation and water cooling heat dissipation.

[0003] However, the fan extracts the ambient air flow in the air cooling heat dissipation, but as the computer working time prolongs, the heat rises, and the heat dissipation effect decreases. The power water pump and the cold row of the water cooling heat dissipation are separately installed, and the space is large. In addition, although the power water pump can realize the circulating flow of the water cooling liquid in the cold row, the device for cooling the water cooling liquid is lacked, the temperature of the water cooling liquid continuously rises as the working prolongs, and the heat dissipation efficiency is reduced. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model discloses a water cooling heat dissipation device which can push the water cooling liquid flow and reduce the water cooling liquid temperature.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme.

[0006] The cold head, the cold row, the heat dissipation fan and the magnetic force pump are connected, and the water cooling liquid can flow in the cold row through the magnetic force pump.

[0007] Further, the utility model discloses a water cooling heat dissipation device still includes third circulation pipe and water level observation window, the cold row frame is installed with water level observation window, one end of water level observation window is connected with second circulation pipe, and the other end is connected with water inlet end through third circulation pipe.

[0008] Further, the water-cooling heat dissipation device further comprises a water level line, and the water level observation window is provided with the water level line.

[0009] Further, the water-cooling heat dissipation device further comprises an exhaust valve, and the water level observation window is provided with the exhaust valve.

[0010] Further, the water-cooling heat dissipation device further comprises an elastic plug, the magnetic pump comprises a bottom plate, at least two limiting holes are arranged on the bottom plate and are distributed close to the edge, an elastic plug is arranged on the inner side of the mounting hole and corresponds to the limiting hole, and the elastic plug is elastically inserted into the limiting hole.

[0011] Further, the elastic plug comprises an elastic plate and a base plate, one end of the base plate is arranged on the inner side of the mounting hole, the other end is provided with the elastic plate, and the top of the elastic plate is bent.

[0012] Further, the bending angle α of the elastic plate is 20°-60°.

[0013] Further, the water-cooling heat dissipation device further comprises a mark layer, and the top surface of the bottom plate is provided with the mark layer and corresponds to the limiting hole.

[0014] Further, the water-cooling heat dissipation device further comprises a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the cold head is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the water inlet, the other end is connected with the first circulating pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the water outlet, and the other end is connected with the second circulating pipe.

[0015] Further, two through holes are arranged on the side surface of the mounting hole, one through hole is used for penetrating and mounting the first circulating pipe, and the other is used for penetrating and mounting the second circulating pipe, and the first circulating pipe and the second circulating pipe are each arranged and mounted in a serpentine shape on the cold frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the water-cooling heat dissipation device has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model discloses a quick heat dissipation cooling, utilize the air around the cold row of heat dissipation fan to draw, air and cold row heat exchange, the water cooling liquid in the cold row and air heat exchange, and the water cooling liquid absorbs the heat contained in the air, and the impeller of magnetic pump is all installed with second magnet, and the second magnet on the magnetic pump is repelled by the same sex of the first magnet, and the second magnet drives the impeller to rotate, and then makes the magnetic pump draw the water cooling liquid in the second circulation pipe and send into the first circulation pipe, makes the water cooling liquid flow in the first circulation pipe, the second circulation pipe of cold row, and the first circulation pipe guides the water cooling liquid after heat absorption into the cold head, and the cold head carries out cooling to the water cooling liquid after heat absorption that enters its, and the water cooling liquid after cooling is sent into the second circulation pipe through the cold head, realizes the closed circulation flow of water cooling liquid. Water cooling liquid flows in the cold row under the action of the magnetic pump, can prevent the temperature of water cooling liquid in the cold row from rising continuously, makes the water cooling liquid and the air around the cold row keep temperature difference, improves the heat exchange efficiency, improves the heat dissipation cooling efficiency, and the magnetic pump can not need extra power source, simplifies the structure, improves the energy efficiency, and can reduce noise, wear and tear etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiment of the utility model or the technical scheme in prior art, below will be to the specific embodiment or the prior art description needed to use the drawing briefly introduced.In all drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference characters.The elements or parts in the drawings are not necessarily drawn according to the actual proportion.

[0019] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of a water cooling heat dissipation device of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0024] The reference signs in the drawing and the component names corresponding thereto:

[0025] 1-cold row, 11-cold row frame, 12-first circulation pipe, 13-second circulation pipe, 14-third circulation pipe, 15-mounting hole, 151-through hole;

[0026] 2-Water level observation window, 3-Water level line, 4-Magnetic pump, 41-Water inlet end, 42-Water outlet end, 43-Base plate, 44-Limiting hole, 45-Identification layer, 46-Impeller, 461-Second magnet, 462-Moving blade, 5-First magnet, 6-Cooling fan, 61-Fan blade seat, 7-Water inlet pipe, 8-Cold head, 9-Water outlet pipe, 10-Elastic plug, 101-Elastic plate, 102-Base plate, 16-Exhaust valve. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a water-cooled heat dissipation device can drive a magnetic pump through magnetic transmission principle, without the need for an additional power source. The structure includes a cold head 8, a radiator 1, a cooling fan 6, and a magnetic pump 4. The radiator 1 includes a radiator frame 11, a first circulation pipe 12, and a second circulation pipe 13. The first circulation pipe 12 and the second circulation pipe 13 are distributed and installed on the radiator frame 11, and the radiator frame 11 has mounting holes 15. The cooling fan 6 includes a fan blade holder 61, on which a first magnet 5 is installed. The cooling fan 6 is installed at the bottom of the mounting hole 15, and the first magnet 5 is inserted into the mounting hole 15. The magnetic pump 4 includes an inlet end 41, an outlet end 42, and a blade... Impeller 46 is embedded in mounting hole 15 and close to first magnet 5; impeller 46 includes multiple moving blades 462, each moving blade 462 is equipped with a second magnet 461; water inlet 41 is connected to one end of second circulation pipe 13, and the other end of second circulation pipe 13 is connected to one end of cold head 8; water outlet 42 is connected to one end of first circulation pipe 12, and the other end of first circulation pipe 12 is connected to the other end of cold head 8; first magnet 5 and second magnet 461 are of the same polarity.

[0029] Since the first magnet 5 and the second magnet 461 are of the same polarity, they repel each other. The repulsive force generated between the first magnet 5 and the second magnet 461 can drive the blade to rotate.

[0030] The refrigerant flowing inside the radiator can be water-based. Water has a large heat capacity and can absorb and dissipate a large amount of heat.

[0031] A magnetic pump drives the water flow in the radiator, which can quickly absorb heat and transfer it, thus achieving rapid cooling.

[0032] It should be noted that the fan seat is usually a structure for mounting multiple fan blades. It is installed on the rotating shaft of the fan. It can be understood that when the cooling fan is powered on, the fan seat drives the fan blades to rotate to blow air, and at the same time, the first magnet 5 installed thereon rotates.

[0033] As shown in Figure 1 and 2 , a hollow area is formed in the cold row frame, and the hollow area forms a mounting hole 15. The mounting hole can make the magnetic pump embeddedly installed on the cold row, which can effectively reduce the height of the magnetic pump protruding from the cold row, and also reduce the vertical space occupied by the magnetic pump installation.

[0034] It should be noted that the first magnet 5 is inserted into the mounting hole 15 from the bottom of the cold row. When the magnetic pump is installed in the mounting hole, the bottom of the magnetic pump can be attached to the first magnet or form a gap with the first magnet. It is beneficial to the first magnet to provide sufficient magnetic force to the magnetic pump.

[0035] The cold head is used to cool the water cooling liquid flowing through the cold row. The cold head is a kind of cooling and cooling equipment.

[0036] As shown in Figure 2 , the first magnet 5 is installed on the hub of the fan seat 61.

[0037] The working mode of the utility model:

[0038] The magnetic pump 4, the cooling fan 6 and the first magnet 5 are installed in the mounting hole 15. The cooling fan 6 works, the fan seat 61 rotates, the air around the cold row 1 flows, the heat carried by the air exchanges with the first circulating pipe 12 and the second circulating pipe 13 on the cold row, the first circulating pipe 12 and the second circulating pipe 13 absorb the heat of the air, and the first magnet 5 and the second magnet 461 on the multiple moving blades 462 of the magnetic pump repel each other, so as to drive the multiple moving blades 462 to rotate, and then the magnetic pump pumps the water cooling liquid in the second circulating pipe 13 to the first circulating pipe 12, and the water cooling liquid in the first circulating pipe 12 is pumped into the second circulating pipe 13 by the magnetic pump 4. In this way, the circulation is realized, and the continuous cooling is realized.

[0039] It should be noted that the magnetic pump, the first circulating pipe, the second circulating pipe and the cold head constitute a closed water cooling liquid circulation flow structure. The water cooling liquid flowing through the first circulating pipe and the second circulating pipe absorbs the heat in the air, realizes the heat absorption of the air around the cold row, and the flowing water cooling liquid can avoid the continuous temperature rise, and timely pushes away the water cooling night after heat absorption, so as to realize the rapid cooling of the air around the cold row.

[0040] In order to view the water level in the cold row, a third circulating pipe 14 and a water level observation window 2 are further included. The water level observation window 2 is installed on the cold row frame, and one end of the water level observation window 2 is connected with the second circulating pipe 13, and the other end is connected with the water inlet end 41 through the third circulating pipe 14.

[0041] It can be understood that the water level observation window is a transparent structure. The water level of the water cooling liquid can be observed in real time. When the observation finds that the water level is lower than the set water level, the water cooling liquid can be added or replaced in time.

[0042] In order to know the amount of water cooling liquid more quickly, a water level line 3 is further included, and the water level line 3 is arranged on the water level observation window 2. The amount of water cooling liquid can be known quickly by observing the water level line 3 on the water level observation window.

[0043] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, an exhaust valve 16 is further included. The exhaust valve 16 is arranged on the water level observation window 2. The gas in the cold row can be discharged by opening the exhaust valve; and the water level observation window is sealed by closing the exhaust valve, so that water leakage does not occur.

[0044] It should be noted that when the cold row is used for the first time or maintained, the internal air can be discharged through the exhaust valve to ensure the normal circulation of the water cooling liquid.

[0045] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a mounting structure of the magnetic pump is given, and an elastic plug 10 is further included. As shown in Figure 3 The magnetic pump 4 includes a bottom plate 43, and at least two limiting holes 44 are arranged on the bottom plate 43 and distributed close to the edge. An elastic plug 10 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting hole 15 and corresponds to the limiting hole 44; wherein the elastic plug 10 is elastically plugged with the limiting hole 44.

[0046] The elastic plug 10 is inserted into the limiting hole 44 to generate extrusion elastic deformation, and the elastic plug 10 generates a supporting force to the inner side of the hole in the limiting hole, so that the elastic plug is fixed in the limiting hole, and the magnetic pump is fixedly installed in the mounting hole 15.

[0047] The number of limiting holes 44 distributed circumferentially on the bottom plate 43 can be 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, etc. Of course, the number of limiting holes can not be limited to this, and the appropriate number of limiting holes can be selected according to the needs.

[0048] It should be noted that each limiting hole corresponds to an elastic plug.

[0049] In order to facilitate the identification of the position of the limiting hole at the bottom of the bottom plate, a marking layer 45 is further included. As shown in Figure 3 The top surface of the bottom plate 43 is provided with the marking layer 45 corresponding to the limiting hole 44.

[0050] The identification layer can identify the color, which can be red, green, yellow, orange, etc. Each identification layer corresponds to a limiting hole 44 on the bottom of the bottom plate 43. Through the identification layer, the position of the limiting hole can be quickly known. When installing, each identification layer on the top surface of the bottom plate 43 corresponds to the plurality of elastic inserts in the mounting hole one by one, so that the magnetic pump can be moved downward along the mounting hole, so that the elastic inserts are inserted into the limiting holes correspondingly, so that the elastic inserts are elastically deformed in the limiting holes, and the elastic inserts and the inner side of the limiting hole generate a supporting force, so that the elastic inserts are fixedly inserted into the limiting holes, and then the magnetic pump is fixedly installed in the mounting hole.

[0051] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the elastic insert 10 includes an elastic plate 101 and a base plate 102, as shown in Figure 3 and 4 The one end of the base plate 102 is installed on the inner side of the mounting hole 15, and the other end is installed with the elastic plate 101, and the top of the elastic plate 101 is bent.

[0052] As shown in Figure 4 , a structure of the bent elastic plate is given. The elastic plate 101 includes a vertical segment and an inclined segment, and the vertical segment and the inclined segment are connected by a circular arc.

[0053] The bending angle α of the elastic plate 101 is 20°-60°. That is, the included angle α between the vertical segment and the inclined segment is 20°-60°, and the optional angles are 20°, 25°, 30°, 35°, 40°, 45°, 50°, 55° or 60°, etc. Of course, the angle is not limited to this, and a suitable angle can be selected as needed.

[0054] It can be understood that the maximum interval between the vertical segment and the inclined segment is greater than the hole diameter of the limiting hole.

[0055] In use, the elastic insert 10 is inserted into the limiting hole 44, that is, the bent connection between the vertical segment and the inclined segment is first inserted into the limiting hole, and then the vertical segment and the inclined segment are inserted into the limiting hole. The inclined segment is inserted into the limiting hole while being pressed by the limiting hole to produce elastic deformation, so that the inclined segment has a reverse elastic force on the limiting hole. Under the elastic force of the inclined segment, the vertical segment and the inclined segment are tightly attached to the side surface of the limiting hole, so that the elastic insert is fixedly inserted into the limiting hole.

[0056] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 , a connection structure of the cold plate and the cold head is given. The water inlet pipe 7 and the water outlet pipe 9 are installed, the cold head 8 is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, one end of the water inlet pipe 7 is connected with the water inlet, and the other end is connected with the first circulating pipe 12; one end of the water outlet pipe 9 is connected with the water outlet, and the other end is connected with the second circulating pipe 13.

[0057] As shown in Figure 2 ,3 As shown in the drawings, two through holes 151 are formed on the side of the mounting hole 15, one of which is used to pass through and mount the first circulation pipe 12, and the other is used to pass through and mount the second circulation pipe 13.

[0058] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 , 2 As shown in the drawings, the first circulation pipe 12 and the second circulation pipe 13 are each installed in a serpentine shape on the cooling frame 11. The heated area can be increased, thereby increasing the heat exchange area and rapidly reducing the temperature.

[0059] The above-mentioned embodiments are the preferred embodiments of the present application, which are only used to facilitate the description of the present application and do not limit the present application in any form. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the art can make partial changes or modifications to the equivalent embodiments within the scope of the technical features disclosed by the present application without departing from the technical features of the present application, and the changes or modifications still belong to the scope of the technical features of the present application.

Claims

1. A water-cooled heat sink, characterized by: Comprising A cold head (8); A cold plate (1) comprising a cold plate frame (11), a first circulation pipe (12) and a second circulation pipe (13), the first circulation pipe (12) and the second circulation pipe (13) are distributed and installed on the cold plate frame (11), and the cold plate frame (11) is provided with a mounting hole (15); A cooling fan (6) comprising a fan blade seat (61), the fan blade seat (61) is provided with a first magnet (5), the cooling fan (6) is installed at the bottom of the mounting hole (15), and the first magnet (5) is inserted into the mounting hole (15); and A magnetic force pump (4) comprising a water inlet end (41), a water outlet end (42) and an impeller (46), which is embeddedly installed in the mounting hole (15) and close to the first magnet (5); and the impeller (46) comprises a plurality of dynamic blades (462), each of which is provided with a second magnet (461); Wherein, the water inlet end (41) is connected with one end of the second circulation pipe (13), and the other end of the second circulation pipe (13) is connected with one end of the cold head (8); The water outlet end (42) is connected with one end of the first circulation pipe (12), and the other end of the first circulation pipe (12) is connected with the other end of the cold head (8); The first magnet (5) and the second magnet (461) are of the same kind.

2. The water-cooled heat sink of claim 1, wherein: Further comprising a third circulation pipe (14) and a water level observation window (2), the cold plate frame is provided with the water level observation window (2), one end of the water level observation window (2) is connected with the second circulation pipe (13), and the other end is connected with the water inlet end (41) through the third circulation pipe (14).

3. The water-cooled heat sink of claim 2, wherein: Further comprising a water level line (3), the water level observation window (2) is provided with the water level line (3).

4. The water-cooled heat sink of claim 2, wherein: Further comprising an exhaust valve (16), the water level observation window (2) is provided with the exhaust valve (16).

5. The water-cooled heat sink of claim 1, wherein: Further comprising an elastic plug (10), the magnetic force pump (4) comprises a bottom plate (43), at least two limiting holes (44) are distributed and provided on the bottom plate (43) close to the edge; The inner side of the mounting hole (15) is provided with the elastic plug (10) corresponding to the limiting hole (44); Wherein, the elastic plug (10) is elastically inserted into the limiting hole (44).

6. The water-cooled heat sink of claim 5, wherein: The elastic plug (10) comprises an elastic plate (101) and a base plate (102), one end of the base plate (102) is installed on the inner side of the mounting hole (15), the other end is provided with the elastic plate (101), and the top of the elastic plate (101) is bent.

7. The water-cooled heat sink of claim 6, wherein: The bending angle α of the elastic plate (101) is 20°-60°.

8. The water-cooled heat sink of claim 5, wherein: Further comprising an identification layer (45), the top surface of the bottom plate (43) is provided with the identification layer (45) corresponding to the limiting hole (44).

9. The water-cooled heat sink of any of claims 1-8, wherein: Further comprising a water inlet pipe (7) and a water outlet pipe (9), the cold head (8) is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, one end of the water inlet pipe (7) is connected with the water inlet, and the other end is connected with the first circulation pipe (12); one end of the water outlet pipe (9) is connected with the water outlet, and the other end is connected with the second circulation pipe (13).

10. The water-cooled heat sink of claim 9, wherein: Two through holes (151) are formed on the side of the mounting hole (15), one of which is used for mounting the first circulation pipe (12), and the other is used for mounting the second circulation pipe (13); The first circulation pipe (12) and the second circulation pipe (13) are each installed in a serpentine shape on the cooling frame (11).