Adjustable cable former with guide mechanism
By designing an adjustable guiding mechanism, the bending problem caused by the copper core release direction being perpendicular to the conveying direction in the cable winding machine was solved, achieving smooth release of the copper core and improving the winding effect, thus enhancing the practicality of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422762436.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-13
AI Technical Summary
In existing cable winding machines, the release direction of the copper core is perpendicular to the conveying direction, which makes the copper core easy to bend during release, resulting in poor winding effect. Furthermore, the position of the guide structure cannot be adjusted, leading to excessive bending angle of the copper core, causing damage and reducing its practicality.
An adjustable guiding mechanism was designed. A rotary motor drives the active gear to rotate the driven gear and the mounting cylinder. The release direction of the take-up roller is parallel to the conveying direction. The guiding position is adjusted by sliding guides and fastening bolts to reduce the bending angle of the copper core.
It achieves parallelism between the copper core release direction and the conveying direction, avoiding bending, improving the cable winding effect, and allowing real-time adjustment of the guide mechanism position to prevent damage to the copper core, thus enhancing practicality.
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Figure CN223566356U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cable technical field especially relates to a adjustable cable making machine with guide mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cable is usually by several or several groups of wire (at least two in each group) is twisted into a cable like rope, each group of wire is insulated from each other, and often around a center twist, the whole outside is covered with highly insulating cover. The cable has the characteristics of internal power supply and external insulation. During the production of the cable, the copper core needs to be twisted into a shape.
[0003] After searching, Chinese patent (application number "202322361287.8") discloses "a cable making machine", the above-mentioned cable making machine includes a bottom plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a cable making machine body, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a cable reel near the front side position, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a fixed rod near the rear end position of the cable reel rear side, the rear side of the fixed rod is provided with a cleaning mechanism near one end position, the cleaning mechanism includes a support rod fixedly arranged at the corner near one end of the fixed rod, a movable shaft is movably arranged inside one side of the support rod, but, the above-mentioned cable making machine has the following problems during use:
[0004] 1. When the copper core is wound into a cable, the release direction of the copper core is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the copper core, the copper core is easy to bend when released, and the cable winding effect is poor;
[0005] 2. When the copper core is conveyed, the position of the guide structure cannot be adjusted, the bending angle of the copper core is easy to be too large when passing through the guide structure, causing the copper core to be damaged, and the practicability is low. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model provides a kind of adjustable cable making machine with guide mechanism, solve the release direction of copper core of cable making machine of comparative file proposed and the conveying direction of copper core is perpendicular, copper core is easy to bend when released, and the cable winding effect is poor, the position of guide structure cannot be adjusted, the bending angle of copper core is easy to be too large when passing through guide structure, causing copper core to be damaged, and the practicability is low.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0008] The adjustable cable stranding machine with guide mechanism comprises a base, a release mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the base, the release mechanism comprises a mounting seat fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base, a rotating motor connected to one side of the outer wall of the mounting seat through bolts, a mounting shaft connected to one end of the outer wall of the output shaft of the rotating motor through a coupling, a driving gear fixed on the outer wall of the mounting shaft, a mounting cylinder with a plurality of installation grooves opened on one side of the outer wall, a driven gear fixed on one end of the outer wall of the mounting cylinder, a plurality of winding rollers sleeved in the installation grooves and a plurality of fixing blocks, a guide mechanism is arranged above the base, the guide mechanism comprises a connecting cylinder connected to one side of the outer wall of the mounting cylinder through bolts, a guide plate connected to one end of the outer wall of the connecting cylinder through bolts and a guide piece slidingly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder, a supporting mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the base, a forming mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the base, the forming mechanism comprises a first fixed plate fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base, a guide ring connected to one side of the outer wall of the first fixed plate through bolts and a forming block, a conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the base, the conveying mechanism comprises two fixed seats respectively fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base, a conveying motor connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixed seat through bolts, a conveying shaft connected to one end of the outer wall of the output shaft of the conveying motor through a coupling and two conveying rollers.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the mounting cylinder penetrates through the one side of the outer wall of the mounting seat and is connected to the one side of the outer wall of the mounting seat through a bearing, the driven gear and the driving gear are in meshing transmission with each other, the two sides of the installation grooves are provided with clamping grooves, and the two ends of the winding rollers are connected to the clamping grooves through bearings respectively, and the fixing blocks are connected to the clamping grooves through bolts respectively.
[0010] Through the above scheme, the two ends of the winding roller are sleeved in the two clamping grooves in the installation groove, and then the winding roller is fixed by the fixing block, so that the release direction of the winding roller is the same as the conveying direction, the output shaft of the rotating motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and then drives the driven gear and the mounting cylinder to rotate, and then drives the plurality of winding rollers to rotate.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of through holes are opened on one side of the outer wall of the guide plate, a plurality of sliding grooves are opened on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder at equal distances, a plurality of sliding rods are fixed on the inner wall of the guide piece, and the sliding rods are slidingly installed in the sliding grooves respectively, and fastening bolts are screwed on the outer wall of the guide piece and are in fastening cooperation with the connecting cylinder.
[0012] Through the above scheme, by moving the guide piece, the guide piece moves along the outer wall of the connecting cylinder, the sliding rods move along the sliding grooves, and after moving to the appropriate position, the guide piece is fixed by the fastening bolts, and then the position of the guide piece is adjusted, the bending angle of the copper core is reduced, and the angle of the copper core from the winding position to the forming position is smaller, and the movement is more stable.
[0013] Preferably, the support mechanism comprises a bottom plate connected to the outer wall of the top of the base by bolts, two support plates connected to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate by bolts respectively, two support rods penetrating through the outer wall of the two support plates at both ends and connected to the outer wall of one side of the two support plates by bearings respectively, and two support rollers respectively fixed to the outer wall of the two support rods.
[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the base near the first fixed plate is connected to a second fixed plate by bolts, and the shaped block is connected to the outer wall of one side of the second fixed plate by bolts.
[0015] Preferably, one end of the conveying shaft penetrates through the outer wall of one side of the fixed seat and is connected by a bearing, and the outer wall of the opposite side of the two fixed seats is connected to a fixed shaft by a bearing, and the two conveying rollers are respectively fixed to the outer wall of the conveying shaft and the fixed shaft.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. The two ends of the winding roller are sleeved in the two clamping grooves in the mounting groove, then the winding roller is fixed by the fixing block, the release direction of the winding roller is the same as the conveying direction, the output shaft of the rotating motor drives the driving gear to rotate, then the driven gear and the mounting cylinder are driven to rotate, then the plurality of winding rollers are driven to rotate, the release direction of the copper core is parallel to the conveying direction of the copper core, the copper core is prevented from being bent when being released, and the winding effect of the cable is improved.
[0018] 2. The moving guide piece moves along the outer wall of the connecting cylinder, the sliding rod moves along the sliding groove, after being moved to the appropriate position, the fastening bolt is used for fixing, then the position of the guide piece is adjusted, the bending angle of the copper core is reduced, the angle of the copper core from the winding position to the forming position is small, the copper core is more stable, the position of the guide mechanism can be adjusted in real time, the copper core is prevented from being damaged due to the too large bending angle, and the practicability is improved.
[0019] In summary, the utility model can make the release direction of the copper core parallel to the conveying direction of the copper core, prevent the copper core from being bent when being released, improve the winding effect of the cable, can adjust the position of the guide mechanism in real time, prevent the copper core from being damaged due to the too large bending angle, and improve the practicability. ACCURACY
[0020] Fig. 1 The utility model provides a kind of overall main view structural schematic diagram of adjustable cable winding machine with guide mechanism.
[0021] Fig. 2 The utility model provides a kind of release mechanism main view structural schematic diagram of adjustable cable winding machine with guide mechanism.
[0022] Fig. 3 The utility model provides a kind of release mechanism side view structural schematic drawing of adjustable cable making machine with guiding mechanism.
[0023] Fig. 4 The utility model provides a kind of guiding mechanism explosion view of adjustable cable making machine with guiding mechanism.
[0024] Fig. 5 The utility model provides a kind of support mechanism main view structural schematic drawing of adjustable cable making machine with guiding mechanism.
[0025] Fig. 6 The utility model provides a kind of forming mechanism main view structural schematic drawing of adjustable cable making machine with guiding mechanism.
[0026] Fig. 7 The utility model provides a kind of conveying mechanism main view structural schematic drawing of adjustable cable making machine with guiding mechanism.
[0027] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, release mechanism; 201, mounting seat; 202, rotary motor; 203, mounting shaft; 204, driving gear; 205, mounting cylinder; 206, driven gear; 207, winding roller; 208, fixed block; 3, guiding mechanism; 301, connecting cylinder; 302, guide plate; 303, guiding piece; 304, sliding rod; 4, support mechanism; 401, bottom plate; 402, support plate; 403, support rod; 404, support roller; 5, forming mechanism; 501, first fixed plate; 502, guide ring; 503, second fixed plate; 504, forming block; 6, conveying mechanism; 601, fixed seat; 602, conveying motor; 603, conveying shaft; 604, fixed shaft; 605, conveying roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.
[0029] Embodiment 1, refer to Figs. 1-3The adjustable cable stranding machine with guiding mechanism comprises a base 1, a release mechanism 2 arranged on one side of the top of the base 1, the release mechanism 2 comprising a mounting seat 201 fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base 1, a rotary motor 202 connected to one side of the outer wall of the mounting seat 201 through bolts, a mounting shaft 203 connected to the outer wall of one end of the output shaft of the rotary motor 202 through a shaft coupling, a driving gear 204 fixed on the outer wall of the mounting shaft 203, an installation cylinder 205 with a plurality of installation grooves formed on one side of the outer wall, a driven gear 206 fixed on one end of the outer wall of the installation cylinder 205, a plurality of winding rollers 207 sleeved in the installation grooves, and a plurality of fixing blocks 208, one end of the installation cylinder 205 penetrates through the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat 201 and is connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat 201 through a bearing, the driven gear 206 and the driving gear 204 are in meshing transmission with each other, the installation grooves are provided with clamping grooves on the inner walls of both sides, the winding rollers 207 are connected to the clamping grooves through bearings, and the fixing blocks 208 are connected to the clamping grooves through bolts.
[0030] Embodiment 2, refer to Figs. 4-5 The adjustable cable stranding machine with guiding mechanism further comprises a guiding mechanism 3, the guiding mechanism 3 comprising a connecting cylinder 301 connected to one side of the outer wall of the installation cylinder 205 through bolts, a guiding plate 302 connected to one end of the outer wall of the connecting cylinder 301 through bolts, and a guiding piece 303 slidingly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder 301, the installation cylinder 205, the connecting cylinder 301 and the guiding plate 302 are provided with conveying holes at the centers thereof, the conveying holes are convenient for conveying the central copper core of the cable, the guiding plate 302 is provided with a plurality of through holes on one side of the outer wall, the connecting cylinder 301 is provided with sliding grooves distributed at equal distances on the outer wall, the guiding piece 303 is fixedly provided with a plurality of sliding rods 304 on the inner wall, the sliding rods 304 are slidingly installed in the sliding grooves, the guiding piece 303 is screwed with fastening bolts on the outer wall, the fastening bolts are in fastening cooperation with the connecting cylinder 301, the base 1 is provided with a supporting mechanism 4 on the outer wall of the top, the supporting mechanism 4 comprising a bottom plate 401 connected to the outer wall of the top of the base 1 through bolts, two supporting plates 402 connected to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 401 through bolts, two supporting rods 403 penetrating through and connected to one side of the outer wall of the two supporting plates 402 through bearings, and two supporting rollers 404 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the two supporting rods 403, the two supporting rollers 404 abut against the outer wall of the bottom of the guiding plate 302.
[0031] Embodiment 3, refer to Figs. 6-7The adjustable cable stranding machine with a guide mechanism also comprises a forming mechanism 5, the forming mechanism 5 comprising a first fixed plate 501 fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base 1, a guide ring 502 and a forming block 504 connected to the outer wall of one side of the first fixed plate 501 through bolts, the outer wall of one side of the top of the base 1 near the first fixed plate 501 being connected to a second fixed plate 503 through bolts, the forming block 504 being connected to the outer wall of one side of the second fixed plate 503 through bolts, the outer wall of one side of the top of the base 1 being provided with a conveying mechanism 6, the conveying mechanism 6 comprising two fixed seats 601 fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base 1 respectively, a conveying motor 602 connected to the outer wall of one side of the fixed seat 601 through bolts, a conveying shaft 603 connected to the outer wall of one end of the output shaft of the conveying motor 602 through a coupling and two conveying rollers 605, one end of the conveying shaft 603 penetrating through and being connected to the outer wall of one side of the fixed seat 601 through a bearing, the outer wall of one side of the two fixed seats 601 being connected to a fixed shaft 604 through a bearing, and the outer wall of the fixed shaft 604 and the conveying shaft 603 being respectively provided with the two conveying rollers 605.
[0032] Working principle: the two ends of the winding roller 207 are sleeved in the two clamping grooves in the mounting groove, then the winding roller 207 is fixed by the fixing block 208, so that the release direction of the winding roller 207 is the same as the conveying direction, the guide piece 303 is moved along the outer wall of the connecting cylinder 301, the sliding rod 304 is moved along the sliding groove, after being moved to a suitable position, the guide piece 303 is fixed by fastening bolts, thereby the position of the guide piece 303 is adjusted, the bending angle of the copper core is reduced, the angle of the copper core from the winding position to the forming position is smaller, the one end of the multiple copper cores is penetrated through the forming block 504, the output shaft of the rotating motor 202 drives the driving gear 204 to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear 206 and the mounting cylinder 205 to rotate, thereby driving the multiple winding rollers 207 to rotate, the output shaft of the conveying motor 602 drives one of the conveying rollers 605 to rotate, thereby conveying the cable.
[0033] The above merely describes a preferred specific implementation manner of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable cable stranding machine with guiding mechanism comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The bottom (1) top side is provided with release mechanism (2), release mechanism (2) includes fixedly arranged on the top outer wall of the base (1) mounting seat (201), through bolt connection on one side of the outer wall of mounting seat (201) rotary motor (202), through the shaft coupling connected to the output shaft of rotary motor (202) one end outer wall on the mounting shaft (203), fixedly arranged on the outer wall of mounting shaft (203) driving gear (204), one side of the outer wall of mounting cylinder (205) is provided with a plurality of installation groove, fixedly arranged on one end of the outer wall of mounting cylinder (205) driven gear (206), a plurality of winding roller (207) and a plurality of fixed block (208) are arranged in the installation groove; The bottom (1) is provided with guide mechanism (3), the guide mechanism (3) includes through bolt connection on one side of the outer wall of mounting cylinder (205) connecting cylinder (301), through bolt connection on one end of the outer wall of connecting cylinder (301) guide plate (302) and slidingly sleeved on the outer wall of connecting cylinder (301) guide (303); The outer wall of the top of the base (1) is provided with support mechanism (4); The outer wall of the top of the base (1) is provided with forming mechanism (5), the forming mechanism (5) includes a first fixed plate (501) fixedly arranged on the top outer wall of the base (1), a guide ring (502) connected to one side of the outer wall of the first fixed plate (501) by bolts and a forming block (504); The outer wall of one side of the top of the base (1) is provided with conveying mechanism (6), the conveying mechanism (6) includes two fixed seats (601) fixedly arranged on the top outer wall of the base (1), a conveying motor (602) connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixed seat (601) by bolts, a conveying shaft (603) connected to one end of the output shaft of the conveying motor (602) by shaft coupling and two conveying rollers (605).
2. The adjustable cable-laying machine with guiding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that One end of the mounting cylinder (205) penetrates and is connected to one side of the outer wall of the mounting seat (201) through a bearing, the driven gear (206) and the driving gear (204) are engaged with each other to form a transmission cooperation, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed on the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting groove, and a plurality of winding rollers (207) are connected to the plurality of clamping grooves through bearings at both ends respectively, and a plurality of fixed blocks (208) are connected to the clamping grooves through bolts respectively.
3. The adjustable cable-laying machine with guiding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of through holes are formed on one side of the outer wall of the guide plate (302), a plurality of sliding grooves are formed on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder (301), a plurality of sliding rods (304) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the guide (303), and the plurality of sliding rods (304) are slidingly installed in the sliding grooves, a plurality of fastening bolts are screwed on the outer wall of the guide (303), and the fastening bolts and the connecting cylinder (301) form a fastening cooperation.
4. The adjustable cable-laying machine with guiding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support mechanism (4) comprises a bottom plate (401) bolted to the top outer wall of the base (1), two support plates (402) each bolted to the top outer wall of the bottom plate (401), two support rods (403) each penetrating through the outer wall of one side of the two support plates (402) and connected to the outer wall of one side of the two support plates (402) through bearings, and two support rollers (404) each fixed to the outer wall of the two support rods (403), and the two support rollers (404) abut the bottom outer wall of the guide plate (302) respectively.
5. The adjustable cable-laying machine with guiding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the top of the base (1) near the first fixed plate (501) is bolted with a second fixed plate (503), and the shaped block (504) is bolted to the outer wall of one side of the second fixed plate (503).
6. An adjustable cable-laying machine with a guide mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the conveying shaft (603) penetrates through the outer wall of one side of the fixed seat (601) and is connected to the outer wall of one side of the fixed seat (601) through a bearing, the outer wall of one side of the two fixed seats (601) is connected with a fixed shaft (604) through a bearing, and the two conveying rollers (605) are respectively fixed to the outer walls of the conveying shaft (603) and the fixed shaft (604).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cable former
CN220760165U