Box-type energy storage equipment

By installing arc-shaped deflectors inside the cascaded containers, vortex zones are eliminated, the airflow field is improved, the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency is solved, and more efficient heat dissipation and reduced energy consumption are achieved.

CN223567177UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18西安西电电力电子有限公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423130240.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cascaded containers have low heat dissipation efficiency in harsh environments, and the vortex region causes poor airflow, increasing energy consumption and affecting the normal operation of devices.

Method used

Four deflectors are installed inside the container. The deflectors have an arc structure and are installed at the corners of the vertical and horizontal walls to eliminate vortex zones and improve the airflow field.

Benefits of technology

It improves heat dissipation efficiency, reduces energy consumption, ensures normal device operation, reduces system failure risk, simplifies the installation process, and reduces costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses box-type energy storage equipment, which belongs to the technical field of thermal management of power equipment and comprises a box body, a control screen cabinet, a case, a transformer, a looped network switch cabinet, a contactor resistor, an electric reactor and a guide plate structure are arranged in the box body, the guide plate structure comprises a plurality of guide plates, the guide plates are mounted at corners of the box body, and the guide plates are mounted in the box body. The face, not making contact with the box body, of the flow guide plate is an arc face. The four flow guide plates are installed in the container, so that the air flow field in the container body is improved, and energy loss generated by jet flow collision is reduced. The problem that the temperature is too high due to the fact that the calorific value in the cascade container is large is solved, the heat dissipation efficiency in the power cabinet can be improved through implementation of the method, normal operation of devices in the cascade container is guaranteed, and the potential risk of system faults is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of power equipment heat management, specifically relates to a box type energy storage equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cascading container is an integrated power distribution and control solution, which usually includes transformers, switch cabinets, control cabinets, contactors and reactors and other key components, which are concentrated in a mobile container unit for rapid deployment, transportation and installation. Its main role is to quickly deploy the power system at the place where the power equipment is needed, such as the construction site, temporary facilities or activity site. In order to ensure the stable operation of the core components inside the container, the container product needs to be designed for heat dissipation. Forced air cooling is a common method for cooling high-power density electronic equipment, and its principle is: using cold and hot air interaction to control the temperature rise of electronic equipment to achieve heat dissipation effect. Since the container is operated in the external environment for a long time, in order to ensure the normal operation of the container in harsh environments (strong wind, heavy rain, humidity, etc.), the container needs to be sealed with high protection level design, so the container uses air conditioning for air circulation. Under this working condition, when the air flow passes through the corner of the cascading container, it will collide with the vertical wall, and vortex area (i.e. air flow dead zone) and significant kinetic energy loss will be generated in these corners. The vortex area will hinder the smooth flow of air flow, which will affect the temperature and humidity control inside the container, and will have adverse effects on the transformers, switch cabinets, control cabinets, contactors and reactors inside the container. Secondly, the flow of air in the vortex area becomes slow or even stagnant, which requires additional power to overcome this resistance. Therefore, when using fans, air conditioners and other equipment to ventilate or control the temperature of the container, the energy consumption will be significantly increased.

[0003] Therefore, a new method is needed to effectively solve the heat dissipation problem in the container, which has higher heat dissipation efficiency, cost effectiveness and easy implementation characteristics while maintaining the original working condition and structure. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of box type energy storage equipment, improve the flow field in box, improve the heat dissipation efficiency in power cabinet.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A box type energy storage equipment, including box, control screen cabinet, case, transformer, ring network switch cabinet, contactor resistor, reactor and flow guide plate structure are arranged in the box, the flow guide plate structure includes several flow guide plates, the flow guide plate is installed in the corner of the box, the surface of the flow guide plate not in contact with the box is arc surface.

[0007] Further, the flow guide plate is a strip-shaped solid structure.

[0008] Further, the flow guide plate has a right angle and an arc surface, and the arc surface is inscribed in two planes forming the right angle.

[0009] Further, the arc of the arc surface is 90°.

[0010] Further, the length of the flow guide plate is 0.4m.

[0011] Further, the mounting surface of the flow guide plate has a back adhesive.

[0012] Further, the back adhesive is an acrylic adhesive.

[0013] Further, the flow guide plate is made of a foam material.

[0014] Further, the flow guide plate is made of polyurethane foam.

[0015] Further, the two ends of the flow guide plate are respectively connected with two opposite side walls of the box body.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial technical effects:

[0017] The utility model discloses a kind of improved cascade container energy storage equipment, by installing four flow guide plates in container, improve air flow field in box body, reduce the energy loss generated by jet collision.Improve the problem that the temperature is too high caused by the larger heat generation in cascade container, can improve the heat dissipation efficiency in power cabinet, guarantee the normal operation of device in cascade container, and reduce the potential risk of system failure.

[0018] The utility model installs flow guide plate at the corner of vertical and horizontal wall of container, can eliminate the generation of vortex zone, improve air conditioning refrigeration efficiency.Meanwhile, without changing the position and layout of device and the size of container appearance, only need to install four flow guide plates at the corner of vertical and horizontal wall of cascade container, can make the temperature of component lower under the same air conditioning working condition, ensure the normal work of heater device.

[0019] Further, the flow guide plate has a right angle and an arc surface, and the arc surface is inscribed in two planes forming the right angle.

[0020] Further, the mounting surface of the flow guide plate has a back adhesive, which enables the flow guide plate to be stably fixed in the container body and not to be easily detached or displaced. Compared with the traditional fixing mode of bolts, nuts and the like, the installation of the back adhesive flow guide plate is more convenient and quick, and only needs to paste the flow guide plate on the mounting surface and slightly press to fix, which greatly shortens the installation time and reduces the installation cost.

[0021] Further, the flow guide plate material is a foam plate, which has good heat insulation and sound insulation performance, can reduce heat loss and noise propagation, and has low material density and light weight, which can reduce the weight of the overall structure and reduce energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a side view of the cascade container energy storage device;

[0023] Figure 2 is an internal axonometric view of the cascade container energy storage device;

[0024] Figure 3 is an internal side view of the cascade container energy storage device;

[0025] Figure 4 is an internal front view of the cascade container energy storage device;

[0026] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the arc-shaped flow guide plate;

[0027] Figure 6 is an axonometric view of the arc-shaped flow guide plate;

[0028] Figure 7 is a trace simulation diagram of the air outlet of the air conditioner.

[0029] In the drawings: 1 - front door plate of the cascade container; 2 - air conditioner position; 3 - top plate of the cascade container; 4 - right door plate of the cascade container; 5 - concrete foundation; 6 - left door plate of the cascade container; 7 - rear door plate of the cascade container; 8 - control screen cabinet; 9 - case; 10 - first flow guide plate; 11 - second flow guide plate; 12 - third flow guide plate; 13 - fourth flow guide plate; 14 - transformer; 15 - ring network switch cabinet; 16 - contactor resistor; 17 - electric reactor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0031] In order to make the technical scheme in the present application better understood, the technical scheme in the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work should belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0032] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "provided on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be a middle element. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there can be a middle element. The terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like as used herein refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0033] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application belongs. The terminology used in the specification of the present application is only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the present application. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0034] The present application aims to provide an improved cascade container energy storage device heat dissipation design method. By establishing four guide plates inside the container, the flow field inside the box is improved, and the energy loss caused by jet collision is reduced.

[0035] The scheme adopted by the present application is: a guide plate structure, the guide plate material is a foam plate, the guide plate is installed at the vertical and horizontal wall corner of the container to eliminate the generation of vortex area and improve the refrigeration efficiency of the air conditioner.

[0036] The following are specific embodiments, it should be noted that these embodiments are preferred examples of the present application, for those skilled in the art to understand the present application, but the present application is not limited to these embodiments.

[0037] Embodiment 1

[0038] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 andFigure 4 The embodiment provides a box-type energy storage device, which comprises a box body, and a control screen cabinet 8, a case 9, a transformer 14, a ring network switch cabinet 15, a contactor resistor 16, a reactor 17 and a flow guide plate structure are arranged in the box body.

[0039] The box body is located on a concrete foundation 5 and comprises a cascaded container front door plate 1, a cascaded container right door plate 4, a cascaded container rear door plate 7, a cascaded container left door plate 6 and a cascaded container top plate 3, wherein the cascaded container front door plate 1, the cascaded container right door plate 4, the cascaded container rear door plate 7 and the cascaded container left door plate 6 are sequentially connected in a head-to-tail mode to form a side wall structure, and the cascaded container top plate 3 is fixed to the upper end of the side wall structure. The cascaded container front door plate 1 and the cascaded container rear door plate 7 are both provided with an air conditioner installation groove 2.

[0040] The control screen cabinet 8, the case 9, the transformer 14, the ring network switch cabinet 15, the contactor resistor 16 and the reactor 17 are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the box body, and the lower ends of the control screen cabinet 8, the case 9, the transformer 14, the ring network switch cabinet 15, the contactor resistor 16 and the reactor 17 are installed on the concrete foundation 5 through a base. Figure 1 The cascaded container shown in the figure forms a high-protection-grade sealed cavity after the air conditioner is installed.

[0041] The case 9 is a 5U case, the volume of the 5U case is relatively small, space can be saved, installation is facilitated, and the 5U case can usually support high-performance hardware components, such as a high-performance processor, a large-capacity memory and a storage device, to meet various complex application requirements.

[0042] The flow guide plate structure is composed of a plurality of flow guide plate units.

[0043] The flow guide plate unit is composed of a first flow guide plate 10 installed at the upper corner of the cascaded container top plate 3 and the cascaded container front door plate 1, a second flow guide plate 11 installed at the upper corner of the cascaded container top plate 3 and the cascaded container rear door plate 7, a third flow guide plate 12 installed at the lower corner of the cascaded container front door plate 1 and the concrete base 5, and a fourth flow guide plate 13 installed at the lower corner of the cascaded container rear door plate 7 and the concrete base 5.

[0044] The first flow guide plate 10 and the second flow guide plate 11 are centrally symmetrical, the third flow guide plate 12 and the fourth flow guide plate 13 are centrally symmetrical, the first flow guide plate 10 and the fourth flow guide plate 13 are diagonally symmetrical, and the second flow guide plate 11 and the third flow guide plate 12 are diagonally symmetrical.

[0045] The air outlet trace simulation diagram of the air conditioner of the embodiment is as shown in Figure 7 It can be seen from Figure 7 that the corner vortex of the box body is small, and the flow guide plate improves the air flow field in the box body.

[0046] Preferably, the first flow guide plate 10, the second flow guide plate 11, the third flow guide plate 12 and the fourth flow guide plate 13 have the same length as the left and right door panels of the container.

[0047] Preferably, the first flow guide plate 10, the second flow guide plate 11, the third flow guide plate 12 and the fourth flow guide plate 13 have the same structure and size.

[0048] Embodiment 2

[0049] With reference to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the embodiment provides a flow guide plate, which is a strip-shaped solid structure, and the contour thereof comprises a first plane, a second plane and an arc-shaped plane connected in sequence.

[0050] One of the top angles of the flow guide plate is 90°. The width and height of the flow guide plate are 0.4 m, and the length thereof is 10.95 m, which are determined according to the internal size of the container and the position of the air conditioner inlet and outlet.

[0051] The cross-sectional shape of the flow guide plate is an arc-edged triangle with the longest side being an arc edge, and the arc edge is tangent to the other two edges.

[0052] Preferably, the first plane and the second plane of the flow guide plate are mounting surfaces, and the mounting surfaces are provided with back glue. The back glue can be any one of foamed polystyrene (EPS) adhesive, foam safety building adhesive, acrylic adhesive, polyurethane building adhesive, epoxy resin, silicone adhesive and water-based adhesive. In the embodiment, the acrylic adhesive is selected, which can maintain stable adhesion effect under different temperature and humidity conditions, and is easy to be applied to the mounting surface of the flow guide plate, so as to ensure the close combination of the flow guide plate and the container.

[0053] Preferably, the flow guide plate is made of foam material. The foam material can be any one of polystyrene foam, polyurethane foam, polyethylene foam, polypropylene foam, polyurethane spray foam, ceramic foam and rubber foam, and preferably polyurethane foam, which has excellent mechanical properties, can resist external impact and maintain shape, and has light weight, which reduces the overall weight and improves performance. In addition, the good processability allows the shape and density to be customized according to the requirements, which adapts to different design requirements, and the good heat insulation performance can effectively reduce heat conduction, which is suitable for various application scenarios.

[0054] Embodiment 3

[0055] The embodiment provides a box type energy storage equipment, the first flow guide plate 10, the second flow guide plate 11, the third flow guide plate 12 and the fourth flow guide plate 13 are all flow guide plates provided in embodiment 2. The specific structure is as follows: a box type energy storage equipment comprises a box body, the box body is provided with a control screen cabinet 8, a case 9, a transformer 14, a ring network switch cabinet 15, a contactor resistor 16 and a reactor 17 which are sequentially arranged along the length direction.

[0056] The box body is located on the concrete foundation 5, the box body structure is same as that in embodiment 1, and comprises a cascade container front door plate 1, a cascade container right door plate 4, a cascade container rear door plate 7, a cascade container left door plate 6 and a cascade container top plate 3 which are sequentially connected, and the cascade container front door plate 1 is provided with an air conditioner installation groove 2.

[0057] The flow guide plate structure comprises the first flow guide plate 10, the second flow guide plate 11, the third flow guide plate 12 and the fourth flow guide plate 13.

[0058] The first flow guide plate 10 is installed at the connection position of the cascade container front door plate 1 and the cascade container top plate 3, the first mounting surface of the first flow guide plate 10 is fixed on the upper portion of the cascade container front door plate 1 through the colloid, and the second mounting surface is fixed on the cascade container top plate 3 through the colloid.

[0059] The second flow guide plate 11 is installed at the connection position of the cascade container rear door plate 7 and the cascade container top plate 3, the first mounting surface of the second flow guide plate 11 is fixed on the upper portion of the cascade container rear door plate 7 through the colloid, and the second mounting surface is fixed on the cascade container top plate 3 through the colloid.

[0060] The third flow guide plate 12 is installed at the connection position of the cascade container front door plate 1 and the concrete foundation 5, the first mounting surface of the third flow guide plate 12 is fixed on the lower portion of the cascade container front door plate 1 through the colloid, and the second mounting surface is fixed on the upper end surface of the concrete foundation 5 through the colloid.

[0061] The fourth flow guide plate 13 is installed at the connection position of the cascade container rear door plate 7 and the concrete foundation 5, the first mounting surface of the fourth flow guide plate 13 is fixed on the lower portion of the cascade container rear door plate 7 through the colloid, and the second mounting surface is fixed on the upper end surface of the concrete foundation 5 through the colloid.

[0062] Embodiment 4

[0063] The embodiment provides a box type energy storage equipment installation method, Figure 1 The cascade container shown in the display forms a high-protection-grade sealed cavity after the air conditioner is installed, and it is difficult to achieve the optimal effect only by relying on the air flow internal circulation cooling of the air conditioner, so that the power of the air conditioner is reduced. To solve this problem, the utility model provides the following embodiment specific examples:

[0064] Firstly, the base of the installation device is placed on the concrete foundation 5 of the cascade container, then the control screen cabinet 8, the case 9, the transformer 14, the ring network switch cabinet 15, the contactor resistance 16 and the electric reactor 17 are placed on the base to install the fixing support, then the cascade container front door plate 1, the cascade container right door plate 4, the cascade container rear door plate 7 and the cascade container left door plate 6 and the container top plate 3 are assembled, then the air conditioner is placed on the cascade container front door plate 1 and the cascade container rear door plate 7, the installation of the container internal device is completed, wherein the cascade container right door plate 4 and the cascade container left door plate 6 can be opened. Finally, the first flow guide plate 10, the second flow guide plate 11, the third flow guide plate 12 and the fourth flow guide plate 13 are installed, and the four flow guide plates are of the same size. The specific shape is shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 The installation position is at the connection between the container top and the front and rear door plates of the box body, as shown in Figure 2

[0065] Through the above method, the internal air temperature of the cascade container can be reduced, the air flow field can be improved, the working efficiency of the air conditioner can be improved, the working life of the system can be improved, and the normal operation of the power system can be ensured.

[0066] Embodiment 5

[0067] The embodiment provides a heat dissipation method of a box-type energy storage device, and the method comprises the following steps:

[0068] The first flow guide plate 10, the second flow guide plate 11, the third flow guide plate 12 and the fourth flow guide plate 13 are respectively fixed at four corners of the box-type energy storage device, the four flow guide plates adjust the speed and direction of the flowing air at the corners of the box body, reduce the sudden turning of the fluid at the corners, thereby reducing the vortex, improving the air flow field in the box body, reducing the energy loss caused by the jet collision, and improving the refrigeration efficiency of the air conditioner.

[0069] The term "consisting of" describing a combination is intended to include the specified elements, ingredients, components, or steps and any other elements, ingredients, components, or steps that do not materially affect the basic and novel characteristic(s) of the combination. The use of the term "comprising" or "including" to describe combinations of elements, ingredients, components, or steps herein is intended to be taken using the term "consisting of" in the manner described above. The use of the term "may" herein is intended to mean that the described attribute is optional.

[0070] A plurality of elements, ingredients, components, or steps can be provided by a single integrated element, ingredient, component, or step. Alternatively, a single integrated element, ingredient, component, or step can be divided into separate plural elements, ingredients, components, or steps. The disclosure of an element, ingredient, component, or step using the article "a" or "an" does not exclude the presence of more than one of the element, ingredient, component, or step. ​

[0071] It is to be understood that the above description is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive. Many embodiments and applications other than the examples provided would be apparent to those of skill in the art upon reading the above description. The scope of the teachings should, therefore, be determined not with reference to the above description, but should instead be determined with reference to the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled. The disclosures of all articles and references, including patent applications and publications, are incorporated by reference for the purpose of the present disclosure. Any incorporation by reference of any article, reference or document shall not be construed as an admission that such article, reference or document is prior art to the present disclosure. The disclosure of any element in any claim is not a disclaimer of any other element of the present teachings other than the claim.

Claims

1. A tank-type energy storage device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a box body, control screen cabinet (8), machine case (9), transformer (14), ring network switch cabinet (15), contactor resistance (16), electric reactance (17) and guide vane structure are arranged in the box body, the guide vane structure includes a plurality of guide vanes, the guide vane is installed in the corner of box body, the surface of guide vane not with the box body is arc surface.

2. A box-type energy storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide vane is a strip solid structure.

3. A box-type energy storage device according to claim 1, characterized by The guide vane has a right angle and an arc surface, and the arc surface is inscribed in the two planes forming the right angle.

4. The box-type energy storage device according to claim 1, characterized by, The arc of the arc surface is 90°.

5. The box-type energy storage device according to claim 1, characterized by, The length of the guide vane is 0.4 m.

6. The box-type energy storage device according to claim 1, characterized by, The mounting surface of the guide vane has a back adhesive.

7. A box-type energy storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that The back adhesive is an acrylic adhesive.

8. The box-type energy storage device according to claim 1, characterized by, The guide vane is made of a foam material.

9. A box-type energy storage device according to claim 1 or 7, characterized by The guide vane is made of polyurethane foam.

10. The box-type energy storage device according to claim 1, characterized by, The two ends of the guide vane respectively connect with two opposite side walls of the box body.