Ganoderma lucidum outdoor cultivation spore powder collecting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a spore powder collecting device for ganoderma lucidum outdoor cultivation. The spore powder collecting device comprises a base, a connecting pipe, a micropore net and a collecting cover. A collecting hole is formed in the center of the surface of the base, the micropore net is installed in the collecting hole, the connecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the base and communicated with the collecting hole, the collecting cover is arranged on the base in a covering mode, the connecting pipe is inserted into a ganoderma lucidum outlet in the upper portion of a cut log or substitute, the collecting cover covers the base in a covering mode, and the micropore net is installed in the collecting hole. A closed space is formed, and spore powder is sprayed in the closed space; if spore powder needs to be collected during powder spraying, the movable side can be opened and closed after powder collection, operation is convenient, when sporocarp is harvested after powder spraying is completed, the whole base is lifted upwards, the sporocarp of ganoderma lucidum is taken up by the microporous net on the base under the action of the microporous net, then the sporocarp can be harvested, the two functions of collecting the spore powder and harvesting the sporocarp are achieved, and the sporocarp harvesting efficiency is improved. And the device is suitable for large-scale popularization and application.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of outdoor Ganoderma lucidum spore collection equipment, and in particular to a spore collection device for outdoor Ganoderma lucidum cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] There are two main types of Ganoderma lucidum cultivation: wild cultivation and artificial cultivation. Artificial cultivation includes indoor cultivation and outdoor cultivation. Outdoor cultivation mainly includes forest cultivation and simple greenhouse cultivation, and further includes log cultivation and substrate cultivation. Since the main purpose of Ganoderma lucidum cultivation is to harvest spores and fruiting bodies, Ganoderma lucidum will release spores at a certain stage of growth. Currently, there are two main methods for collecting spores. One method is to use a paper tube with one end open to cover the Ganoderma lucidum and confine the spore release inside the paper tube, but this method has the disadvantages of blocking light and not being breathable, which affects the growth of Ganoderma lucidum. The other method is an open method, in which a fan and suction pipe are used to collect the spores when they are about to be released. This method has the disadvantages of sucking in dust and other impurities, which affects the quality of the spores and increases the difficulty of subsequent processing. Utility Model Content

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems in the prior art, this utility model provides a spore collection device for outdoor cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the main technical solutions adopted by this utility model include:

[0007] A spore collection device for outdoor cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum includes a base, a connecting tube, a microporous mesh, and a collection cover; a collection hole is provided at the center of the surface of the base, the microporous mesh is installed in the collection hole, the connecting tube is located at the bottom of the base and communicates with the collection hole, and the collection cover is placed on the base.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting pipe is a conical tube that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom.

[0009] Preferably, the base has a circular cross-section, the collection cover is hemispherical, the diameter of the collection cover is adapted to the diameter of the base, and the collection hole is opened at the center of the base.

[0010] Preferably, the diameter of the mesh on the microporous mesh is smaller than the diameter of the spore powder.

[0011] Preferably, the collection cover includes a frame, retaining rings, a rotating shaft, and a cover mesh;

[0012] The rotating shaft is provided in two places, which are arranged opposite to each other at the front and rear ends of the base and are rotatably connected to the base;

[0013] The frame is provided in multiple ways. The frame is arc-shaped. Both ends of the frame are equipped with retaining rings and connected to the corresponding rotating shafts through the retaining rings. Adjacent frames are connected by the cover net. The multiple frames and the cover net form a cover. The frame at one end of the cover is fixed to the base. The retaining rings at both ends of the frame at the other end of the cover are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts.

[0014] Preferably, the collection cover further includes a Ganoderma lucidum powder spraying sensor, a microcontroller, and a motor. The Ganoderma lucidum powder spraying sensor is installed inside the base, the motor is connected to the rotating shaft, and both the Ganoderma lucidum powder spraying sensor and the microcontroller are electrically connected to the microcontroller.

[0015] Preferably, the Ganoderma lucidum powder spraying sensor is a photoelectric sensor.

[0016] Preferably, the cover is made of nonwoven fabric.

[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting tube is inserted into the outlet above the log or substitute material, and the collection cover is placed over the base to form a closed space, in which the spore powder is sprayed. If it is necessary to collect the spore powder during the spraying process, the movable side can be opened, and then closed after collection, which is convenient for operation. When harvesting the fruiting bodies after the spraying is completed, the entire base is lifted upwards. Under the action of the microporous mesh, the fruiting bodies of Ganoderma lucidum are lifted by the microporous mesh on the base, and the fruiting bodies can be harvested. This realizes the two functions of spore powder collection and fruiting body harvesting. It is quick and convenient to use and suitable for large-scale promotion and use. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a spore collection device for outdoor cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of a spore collection device for outdoor cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0022] 1. Base;

[0023] 2. Microporous mesh;

[0024] 3. Connecting pipe;

[0025] 4. Collection cover;

[0026] 41. Frame; 42. Rotating shaft; 43. Clamping ring; 44. Cover net. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To better explain and facilitate understanding of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 2 This utility model provides a spore powder collection device for outdoor cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum, including a base 1, a connecting pipe 3, a microporous mesh 2, and a collection cover 4; a collection hole is provided in the center of the surface of the base 1, the microporous mesh 2 is installed in the collection hole, the connecting pipe 3 is located at the bottom of the base 1 and communicates with the collection hole, and the collection cover 4 is placed on the base 1.

[0029] In use, insert the connecting tube 3 into the outlet above the log or substrate, and cover the base 1 with the collection cover 4 to form a closed space. The spores are sprayed in the closed space. If it is necessary to collect the spores during the spraying process, the movable side can be opened, and then closed after collection, which is convenient for operation. When harvesting the fruiting bodies after the spraying is completed, lift the entire base 1 upwards. Under the action of the microporous mesh 2, the fruiting bodies of Ganoderma lucidum are lifted by the microporous mesh 2 on the base 1, and the fruiting bodies can be harvested. This achieves two functions: spore collection and fruiting body harvesting. It is quick and convenient to use and suitable for large-scale promotion and use.

[0030] In this embodiment, the connecting pipe 3 is a conical pipe that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, which facilitates insertion into the outlet above the log or material.

[0031] In this embodiment, the base 1 has a circular cross-section, the collection cover 4 is hemispherical, the diameter of the collection cover 4 is adapted to the diameter of the base 1, and the collection hole is opened at the center of the base 1.

[0032] In this embodiment, the diameter of the mesh openings in the microporous mesh 2 is smaller than the diameter of the spore powder, ensuring that the spore powder will not overflow from the microporous mesh 2.

[0033] In this embodiment, the collection cover 4 includes a frame 41, a retaining ring 43, a rotating shaft 42, and a cover net 44;

[0034] Two rotating shafts 42 are provided, which are arranged opposite to each other at the front and rear ends of the base 1 and are rotatably connected to the base 1.

[0035] Multiple skeletons 41 are provided. Each skeleton 41 is arc-shaped. Each end of each skeleton 41 is equipped with a retaining ring 43 and is connected to the corresponding rotating shaft 42 through the retaining ring 43. Adjacent skeletons 41 are connected by a cover net 44. Multiple skeletons 41 and the cover net 44 form a cover. One end of the skeleton 41 of the cover is fixed to the base 1. The retaining rings 43 at both ends of the skeleton 41 at the other end of the cover are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 42.

[0036] In use, rotating the rotating shaft 42 causes the frame 41 at the movable end of the cover to rotate, thereby enabling the opening and closing control of the collection cover 4.

[0037] In this embodiment, the collection cover 4 also includes a Ganoderma lucidum powder spraying sensor, a microcontroller and a motor. The Ganoderma lucidum powder spraying sensor is installed in the base 1. The motor is connected to the rotating shaft 42. The Ganoderma lucidum powder spraying sensor and the microcontroller are both electrically connected to the microcontroller. The Ganoderma lucidum powder spraying sensor is a photoelectric sensor.

[0038] In use, the Ganoderma lucidum powder spraying sensor detects the spraying of Ganoderma lucidum powder. When Ganoderma lucidum powder is sprayed, the sensor sends a signal to the microcontroller, which drives the motor to start, causing the rotating shaft 42 to rotate and close the collection cover 4, thus realizing automated Ganoderma lucidum powder collection.

[0039] In this embodiment, the cover net 44 is made of non-woven fabric.

[0040] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0041] Insert the connecting tube 3 into the outlet above the log or substrate, and cover the base 1 with the collection cover 4 to form a closed space. The spores are sprayed in the closed space. If it is necessary to collect the spores during the spraying process, the movable side can be opened, and then closed after collection, which is convenient for operation. When harvesting the fruiting bodies after the spraying is completed, lift the entire base 1 upwards. Under the action of the microporous mesh 2, the fruiting bodies of Ganoderma lucidum are lifted by the microporous mesh 2 on the base 1, and the fruiting bodies can be harvested. This achieves two functions: spore collection and fruiting body harvesting. It is quick and convenient to use and suitable for large-scale promotion and use.

[0042] The circuits, electronic components, and modules involved are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this utility model does not involve any improvement to the software and methods.

[0043] The above are merely embodiments of this utility model and do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent modifications made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

[0044] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A device for collecting spores of Ganoderma lucidum grown outdoors, characterized in that, It includes a base, a connecting tube, a microporous mesh, and a collection cover; a collection hole is provided at the center of the surface of the base, the microporous mesh is installed in the collection hole, the connecting tube is located at the bottom of the base and communicates with the collection hole, and the collection cover is placed on the base.

2. The spore collection device for outdoor cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting pipe is a conical tube that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom.

3. The spore collection device for outdoor cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base has a circular cross-section, the collection cover is hemispherical, the diameter of the collection cover is adapted to the diameter of the base, and the collection hole is opened at the center of the base.

4. The spore collection device for outdoor cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diameter of the mesh on the microporous mesh is smaller than that of the spore powder.

5. The spore collection device for outdoor cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection hood includes a frame, retaining rings, a rotating shaft, and a mesh screen; The rotating shaft is provided in two places, which are arranged opposite to each other at the front and rear ends of the base and are rotatably connected to the base; The frame is provided in multiple ways. The frame is arc-shaped. Both ends of the frame are equipped with retaining rings and connected to the corresponding rotating shafts through the retaining rings. Adjacent frames are connected by the cover net. The multiple frames and the cover net form a cover. The frame at one end of the cover is fixed to the base. The retaining rings at both ends of the frame at the other end of the cover are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts.

6. The spore collection device for outdoor cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum according to claim 5, characterized in that, The collection cover also includes a Ganoderma lucidum powder spraying sensor, a microcontroller, and a motor. The Ganoderma lucidum powder spraying sensor is installed inside the base, the motor is connected to the rotating shaft, and both the Ganoderma lucidum powder spraying sensor and the microcontroller are electrically connected to the microcontroller.

7. The spore collection device for outdoor cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum according to claim 6, characterized in that, The Ganoderma lucidum powder spraying sensor is a photoelectric sensor.

8. The spore collection device for outdoor cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum according to claim 5, characterized in that, The cover is made of non-woven fabric.

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