High-pressure jet nozzle device of oil smoke pipeline cleaning robot

By using a sealed plug-in connection structure between the nozzle and the spray head, the spray head is secured and unlocked by the impact force of the water flow and the elasticity of the spring. This solves the problem of the difficulty in quickly removing and replacing the spray head in the existing technology, and achieves quick disassembly and assembly of the spray head and a good locking effect.

CN223571084UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21SHANXI ZHONGYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422555829.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing high-pressure jet nozzle design of kitchen exhaust duct cleaning robots has the problem of cumbersome operation and difficulty in quickly disassembling and replacing the nozzles.

Method used

It adopts a sealed plug-in connection structure for nozzles and spray heads, and uses a combination of limit seats, limit rods and limit blocks to achieve the fastening and unlocking of the spray head through the impact force of water flow and the elasticity of springs. It combines sealing gaskets and threaded parts for sealing and robot connection.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick assembly and disassembly of the nozzles and provides a good locking effect, simplifying the operation process and ensuring smooth water flow and reliable connection.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-pressure jet nozzle device of an oil smoke pipeline cleaning robot, which comprises a nozzle, the nozzle is connected with a spray head in a sealed plug-pull manner, and the spray head can be locked by a locking component. As the inner diameter of a limiting seat is smaller than that of a water inlet of the nozzle, when water flows through the limiting seat, the limiting seat can be pushed to move; when the water flow does not exist, the water flow drives the limiting rod to move, the limiting rod pushes the limiting block to move and be inserted into a first limiting groove formed in the inner wall of the connecting end of the spray head, the impact force of the water flow always pushes the limiting block to be inserted into the first limiting groove, and the higher the water pressure is, the higher the thrust to the limiting seat is, so that the spray head is locked more tightly by the limiting block; the limiting base is pushed to move through the elastic force of the spring, the limiting block can also be inserted into the first limiting groove, during unlocking, the spray head is pulled outwards, and due to the fact that the end, inserted into the spray head, of the limiting block is an arc-shaped structural part, when the pulling force is larger than the elastic force of the spring, locking of the spray head can be relieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to nozzle technical field, concretely is a kind of high-pressure jet nozzle device of oil fume pipeline cleaning robot. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of catering industry, the cleaning problem of kitchen oil fume pipeline is increasingly valued, and various oil fume pipeline cleaning robots appear on the market, which can thoroughly clean oil fume residues and dirt by advanced technology and design, and deep into every corner of the pipeline, wherein the high-pressure jet nozzle device is one of the key components of the cleaning robot, which can flush oil and dirt with high-pressure water flow.

[0003] In practical application, due to the complexity and diversity of cleaning environment, sometimes different forms of spray head need to be replaced, and the current oil fume pipeline cleaning robots on the market still have some deficiencies in the design of high-pressure jet nozzle device, specifically, the nozzle is generally connected with the spray head through threads, although this connection method is firm and reliable, it is complicated to operate and inconvenient to quickly disassemble and replace, therefore, we propose a high-pressure jet nozzle device for oil fume pipeline cleaning robot. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a high-pressure jet nozzle device for oil fume pipeline cleaning robot to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a high-pressure jet nozzle device for oil fume pipeline cleaning robot, comprising a nozzle, the nozzle is connected with a spray head in a sealed plug-in manner, the spray head can be locked by a locking assembly, the locking assembly comprises a limiting seat, a limiting rod and a limiting block, the inner cavity of the nozzle is connected with the limiting seat through an elastic member, the inner diameter of the limiting seat is smaller than that of the water inlet of the nozzle, one side of the limiting seat is circumferentially equidistantly hinged with four groups of limiting rods, the other end of each limiting rod is hinged with a group of limiting blocks, the limiting blocks are slidingly connected with the nozzle and can lock the inserted spray head.

[0006] Preferably, the elastic member is a spring, one end of the spring is connected with the inner side of the water inlet of the nozzle, and the other end of the spring is connected with the limiting seat.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the limiting block inserted into the spray head is an arc-shaped structure, and the inner wall of the connection end of the spray head is provided with a first limiting groove matched therewith.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the nozzle corresponds to the connecting end of the nozzle head and is provided with a second limiting groove, the connecting end of the nozzle head can be inserted into the second limiting groove, and the outer part of the connecting end of the nozzle head is provided with a sealing gasket, so that sealing can be realized when the nozzle is connected with the nozzle head.

[0009] Preferably, a threaded part is installed at the end of the nozzle away from the nozzle head, and the threaded part communicates with the water inlet of the nozzle.

[0010] Preferably, a first supporting part is installed on the outer wall of the nozzle, and a second supporting part is installed on the outer wall of the nozzle head.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0012] 1、The utility model discloses a water nozzle and nozzle head locking structure, which comprises a nozzle head and a nozzle, wherein the nozzle head is provided with a first limiting groove, the nozzle is provided with a limiting seat, a limiting rod and a limiting block, the limiting seat is provided with a limiting rod, the limiting rod is provided with a limiting block, the limiting block is inserted into the first limiting groove of the nozzle head, and the limiting block is provided with a spring.

[0013] 2、The utility model discloses a water nozzle and nozzle head locking structure, which comprises a nozzle head and a nozzle, wherein the nozzle head is provided with a first limiting groove, the nozzle is provided with a limiting seat, a limiting rod and a limiting block, the limiting seat is provided with a limiting rod, the limiting rod is provided with a limiting block, the limiting block is inserted into the first limiting groove of the nozzle head, and the limiting block is provided with a spring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Fig. 1 It is an exploded view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Fig. 2 It is a sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Fig. 3 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1, nozzle, 2, spray head, 3, limit seat, 4, limit rod, 5, limit block, 6, first limit slot, 7, second limit slot, 8, sealing gasket, 9, spring, 10, threaded part, 11, first support, 12, second support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0019] Embodiment one

[0020] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a kind of high-pressure jet nozzle device of oil fume pipeline cleaning robot, including nozzle 1, nozzle 1 is sealed plug-in connection with spray head 2, spray head 2 can be locked using locking assembly, locking assembly includes limit seat 3, limit rod 4 and limit block 5, the inner chamber of nozzle 1 is connected limit seat 3 by elastic member, the inner diameter of limit seat 3 is less than the inner diameter of nozzle 1 water inlet, limit seat 3 one side is circumferentially equidistantly articulated four groups of limit rod 4, the other end of limit rod 4 is articulated with a group of limit block 5, limit block 5 is slidably connected with nozzle 1, and it can be locked to the inserted spray head 2, elastic member is spring 9, one end of spring 9 is connected with the inner side of nozzle 1 water inlet, the other end of spring 9 is connected with limit seat 3, the one end of limit block 5 inserted into spray head 2 is arc structure, the inner wall of spray head 2 connection end is provided with the first limit slot 6 matched therewith.

[0021] In the embodiment, since the inner diameter of limit seat 3 is less than the inner diameter of nozzle 1 water inlet, when water flow passes through limit seat 3, it will push it to move, make it drive limit rod 4 to move, make limit rod 4 push limit block 5 to move and insert into the first limit slot 6 opened in the inner wall of spray head 2 connection end, the impact force of water flow will always push limit block 5 to insert into the first limit slot 6, the greater water pressure, the stronger the thrust to limit seat 3, so that the locking of limit block 5 to spray head 2 is tighter, conversely, when there is no water flow, limit seat 3 is pushed to move using the elastic force of spring 9, limit block 5 can also be inserted into the first limit slot 6, and nozzle 1 and spray head 2 will not be separated, when unlocking, spray head 2 is pulled outward, since the one end of limit block 5 inserted into spray head 2 is arc structure, when pulling force is greater than the elastic force of spring 9, the locking to spray head 2 can be released, and spray head 2 can be removed, compared with prior art, it is more convenient to disassemble and assemble, and has good locking effect when in use.

[0022] Please refer to Figs. 1-3As shown, one end of the nozzle 1 corresponds to the connecting end of the nozzle 2 and is provided with a second limiting groove 7, the connecting end of the nozzle 2 can be inserted into the second limiting groove 7, the outer part of the connecting end of the nozzle 2 is provided with a sealing pad 8, which can realize sealing when the nozzle 1 is connected with the nozzle 2, one end of the nozzle 1 away from the nozzle 2 is provided with a threaded part 10, the threaded part 10 communicates with the water inlet of the nozzle 1, the outer wall of the nozzle 1 is provided with a first supporting part 11, and the outer wall of the nozzle 2 is provided with a second supporting part 12.

[0023] In the embodiment, the nozzle 2 is inserted into the second limiting groove 7, the plug-in connection of the nozzle 1 and the nozzle 2 is completed, the gap between the nozzle 1 and the nozzle 2 can be filled and sealed by the sealing pad 8, the nozzle 2 can be connected with the oil fume pipeline cleaning robot by the threaded part 10, the threaded part 10 communicates with the water inlet of the nozzle 1 and does not affect the flow of water, the first supporting part 11 and the second supporting part 12 are hexagonal structural parts, which can facilitate the rotation of the nozzle 1 and the connection with the robot, and can support the plug-in connection of the nozzle 1 and the nozzle 2.

[0024] Working principle: first, the nozzle 2 is inserted into the second limiting groove 7, the plug-in connection of the nozzle 1 and the nozzle 2 is completed, the gap between the nozzle 1 and the nozzle 2 can be filled and sealed by the sealing pad 8, the nozzle 2 can be connected with the oil fume pipeline cleaning robot by the threaded part 10, the threaded part 10 communicates with the water inlet of the nozzle 1 and does not affect the flow of water, the first supporting part 11 and the second supporting part 12 are hexagonal structural parts, which can facilitate the rotation of the nozzle 1 and the connection with the robot, and can support the plug-in connection of the nozzle 1 and the nozzle 2, since the inner diameter of the limiting seat 3 is smaller than the inner diameter of the water inlet of the nozzle 1, when the water flows through the limiting seat 3, it will push it to move, so as to drive the limiting rod 4 to move, so that the limiting rod 4 pushes the limiting block 5 to move and insert into the first limiting groove 6 formed in the inner wall of the connecting end of the nozzle 2, the impact force of the water flow will always push the limiting block 5 to insert into the first limiting groove 6, the greater the water pressure, the stronger the pushing force on the limiting seat 3, so that the locking of the limiting block 5 to the nozzle 2 is tighter, on the contrary, when there is no water flow, the elastic force of the spring 9 can push the limiting seat 3 to move, so as to make the limiting block 5 insert into the first limiting groove 6, which will not cause the nozzle 1 and the nozzle 2 to be separated, when unlocking, the nozzle 2 is pulled outward, since one end of the limiting block 5 inserted into the nozzle 2 is an arc-shaped structural part, when the pulling force is greater than the elastic force of the spring 9, the locking of the nozzle 2 can be released, the nozzle 2 can be removed, compared with the prior art, the disassembly and assembly are more convenient, and in use, the locking effect is good.

[0025] The contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0026] Although the utility model has been explained in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A high-pressure jet nozzle device for an oil fume duct cleaning robot, comprising a nozzle (1), characterized in that: The nozzle (1) is sealed and plugged with a spray head (2), the spray head (2) can be locked by a locking assembly, the locking assembly comprises a limiting seat (3), a limiting rod (4) and a limiting block (5), the inner cavity of the nozzle (1) is connected with the limiting seat (3) through an elastic member, the inner diameter of the limiting seat (3) is smaller than that of the water inlet of the nozzle (1), one side of the limiting seat (3) is circumferentially hinged with four groups of limiting rods (4), the other end of the limiting rod (4) is hinged with a group of limiting blocks (5), the limiting block (5) is slidingly connected with the nozzle (1) and can lock the inserted spray head (2).

2. The high-pressure jet nozzle device of the oil fume pipeline cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic member is a spring (9), one end of the spring (9) is connected with the inner side of the water inlet of the nozzle (1), and the other end of the spring (9) is connected with the limiting seat (3).

3. The high-pressure jet nozzle device of the oil fume pipeline cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting block (5) inserted into one end of the spray head (2) is an arc-shaped structure, and the inner wall of the connecting end of the spray head (2) is provided with a first limiting groove (6) matched therewith.

4. The high-pressure jet nozzle device of the oil fume pipeline cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the nozzle (1) is provided with a second limiting groove (7) corresponding to the connecting end of the spray head (2), the connecting end of the spray head (2) can be inserted into the second limiting groove (7), and the outer part of the connecting end of the spray head (2) is provided with a sealing gasket (8), so as to realize sealing when the nozzle (1) is connected with the spray head (2).

5. The high-pressure jet nozzle device of the oil fume pipeline cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the nozzle (1) away from the spray head (2) is provided with a threaded member (10), and the threaded member (10) communicates with the water inlet of the nozzle (1).

6. The high-pressure jet nozzle device of the oil fume pipeline cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the nozzle (1) is provided with a first supporting member (11), and the outer wall of the spray head (2) is provided with a second supporting member (12).