Lubricating device for small vertical roll of guide plate before shearing
By setting a lubrication mechanism on the small vertical roller, the centrifugal force is used to automatically lubricate the small vertical roller, which solves the problems of time-consuming and laborious manual lubrication and jamming caused by untimely lubrication, and improves the centering of the guide plate and the quality of the strip side.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423243304.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, small vertical rollers require manual lubrication periodically, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Insufficient lubrication can easily lead to jamming, affecting the alignment of the guide plate and the quality of the strip side.
A lubrication device for the small vertical roller of the shearing guide plate was designed. By setting a lubrication mechanism on the small vertical roller, the lubrication mechanism rotates synchronously with the small vertical roller, and the centrifugal force is used to open the sealing plate for automatic lubrication, thus realizing the automatic lubrication of the small vertical roller.
Automatic lubrication of the small vertical rollers was achieved, avoiding jamming and improving the centering of the guide plate and the quality of the strip side.
Smart Images

Figure CN223571664U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to hot rolling guide technology field especially relates to a kind of small vertical roll lubricating device of pre-shearing guide plate. BACKGROUND
[0002] In hot continuous rolling production process, rough rolling incoming material needs to pass through pre-shearing guide plate, flying shear, secondary descaling before entering finishing rolling.
[0003] Small vertical roll on pre-shearing guide plate plays the role of centering and guiding, and also reduces the friction between the edge of strip and guide plate, improving the quality of strip edge.
[0004] However, small vertical roll needs to be lubricated manually periodically by artificial in long-term operation, which is time-consuming and laborious.
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of small vertical roll lubricating device of pre-shearing guide plate. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] The utility model discloses a kind of small vertical roll lubricating device of pre-shearing guide plate, solve the periodic lubrication of manual of artificial of existing small vertical roll, time-consuming and laborious, and not timely lubrication will cause small vertical roll to be blocked, affect the centring of guide plate;Realized small vertical roll automatic lubrication, without manual lubrication, avoid the blocking of small vertical roll, greatly improve the centring of guide plate and the quality of strip side.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0008] A kind of small vertical roll lubricating device of pre-shearing guide plate, including pre-shearing side guide plate, slab conveying roll, mounting frame, small vertical roll and pressing plate, two the pre-shearing side guide plate is symmetrically parallel arranged, and multiple slab conveying rolls are arranged in parallel between two the pre-shearing side guide plate, multiple mounting frames are arranged on the pre-shearing side guide plate, and small vertical roll is arranged in the mounting frame, and the top of small vertical roll is equipped with pressing plate;
[0009] It further includes lubricating mechanism, the lubricating mechanism is synchronously rotated with small vertical roll, and lubricating mechanism is supplied with oil lubrication for small vertical roll in rotation.
[0010] Preferably, the lubricating mechanism comprises a rotating disc, a sealing plate, a connecting rod, a compression spring, a cylindrical block and an oil pipe; the rotating disc is located inside the pressing plate, a circular hole is formed at the center of the rotating disc, the bottom of the rotating disc is connected with the top of the small roller, mutually symmetrical cavities, through holes and circular grooves are sequentially formed on any diameter of the rotating disc, the cavities, through holes and circular grooves on both sides of the center are communicated with each other, and the inner wall of the circular hole is communicated with the two cavities.
[0011] The cavity is provided with the sealing plate, the connecting rod is arranged on the sealing plate and penetrates through the through hole, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the sealing plate, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the cylindrical block, the cylindrical block is located in the circular groove, the compression spring is sleeved on the connecting rod and located in the cavity, and the circular hole at the top of the rotating disc is provided with the oil pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the two sealing plates are in a semicircular structure, and the diameter sides of the two sealing plates are respectively provided with sealing rubbers.
[0013] Preferably, the small roller is provided with a rotating shaft at both ends, an oil inlet hole is formed at the center of the rotating shaft of any end, and the oil inlet hole is communicated with the circular hole.
[0014] Preferably, the pressing plate is connected with the mounting frame through bolts.
[0015] Preferably, the free end of the oil pipe is connected with an oil pump.
[0016] The utility model discloses a small roller lubricating mechanism and a guide plate provided with the same.
[0017] The utility model discloses a small roller lubricating mechanism and a guide plate provided with the same. ACCURATE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is the whole three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the pressing plate and lubricating mechanism of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is the inside three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the lubricating mechanism of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 It is the inside three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the rotating disc of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the small stand roll.
[0023] In the figure: 1, the front side guide plate before shearing; 2, the plate blank conveying roller; 3, the mounting frame; 4, the small stand roll; 41, the rotating shaft; 42, the oil inlet hole; 5, the pressing plate; 6, the lubricating mechanism; 61, the rotating disc; 611, the circular hole; 612, the cavity; 613, the through hole; 614, the circular groove; 62, the sealing plate; 63, the connecting rod; 64, the compression spring; 65, the cylindrical block; 66, the oil pipe; 7, the bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The use method of the utility model will be further explained in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0025] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, a small stand roll lubricating device before shearing, including the front side guide plate before shearing 1, the plate blank conveying roller 2, the mounting frame 3, the small stand roll 4 and the pressing plate 5, two the front side guide plate before shearing 1 mutually symmetrical parallel arrangement, and multiple the plate blank conveying roller 2 mutually parallel arrangement between two the front side guide plate before shearing 1, multiple the mounting frame 3 is located the front side guide plate before shearing 1, and the small stand roll 4 is equipped in the mounting frame 3, the small stand roll 4 top is equipped with the pressing plate 5;
[0026] Still include lubricating mechanism 6, the lubricating mechanism 6 with small stand roll 4 synchronous rotation, through lubricating mechanism 6 in rotation for small stand roll 4 supplies oil lubrication.
[0027] The lubricating mechanism 6 includes rotating disc 61, sealing plate 62, connecting rod 63, compression spring 64, cylindrical block 65 and oil pipe 66;The rotating disc 61 is located in the pressing plate 5, the rotating disc 61 center is provided with circular hole 611, the rotating disc 61 bottom and the small stand roll 4 top are connected, the rotating disc 61 is provided with mutually symmetrical cavity 612, through hole 613 and circular groove 614 on any diameter through the center in sequence respectively, and the cavity 612, through hole 613 and circular groove 614 on both sides of the center are communicated, the inner wall of circular hole 611 and two the cavity 612 are through;
[0028] The cavity 612 is equipped with sealing plate 62, the sealing plate 62 is equipped with connecting rod 63, and the connecting rod 63 passes through the through hole 613, one end of the connecting rod 63 is connected with the sealing plate 62, and the other end is connected with the cylindrical block 65, the cylindrical block 65 is located in the circular groove 614, the compression spring 64 is sleeved on the connecting rod 63, and the compression spring 64 is located in the cavity 612, the circular hole 611 on the top of the rotating disc 61 is equipped with oil pipe 66.
[0029] It should be noted that the cylindrical block 65 is a counterweight. During the rotation of the turntable 61, the centrifugal force generated will also increase. There is a gap between the cylindrical block 65 and the circular groove 614. At the same time, air holes are also provided on the circular groove 614 to ensure that the internal gas can be discharged during the process of the cylindrical block 65 moving outward under centrifugal force, so as to ensure the normal movement of the cylindrical block 65 and thus realize the opening and closing of the sealing plate 62.
[0030] The two sealing plates 62 have a semi-circular structure, and sealing rubber is provided on the diametrical side of each of the two sealing plates 62. The two sealing plates 62 cooperate with each other to seal the circular hole 611 on the turntable 61. As the centrifugal force increases, the sealing plates 62 are opened, lubricating oil is added into the small vertical roller 4, and the small vertical roller 4 is lubricated. The lubricating oil is blocked from the outside by the contact of the sealing rubber on both sides.
[0031] The small vertical roller 4 has a rotating shaft 41 at both ends, and an oil inlet hole 42 is opened at the center of the rotating shaft 41 at either end. The oil inlet hole 42 is connected to the circular hole 611.
[0032] During rotation, the small vertical roller 4 will drive the turntable 61 to rotate, while the shafts 41 at both ends of the small vertical roller 4 will not rotate. Lubricating oil enters the interior of the small vertical roller 4 through the oil inlet holes 42 on the shafts 41 and lubricates the interior of the small vertical roller 4, thus achieving automatic lubrication of the small vertical roller 4 and preventing jamming.
[0033] The pressure plate 5 is connected to the mounting frame 3 by bolts 7. Installing the pressure plate 5 onto the mounting frame 3 with bolts 7 facilitates disassembly and maintenance during subsequent use.
[0034] The free end of the oil pipe 66 is connected to the oil pump. The oil pump is used to supply oil to the oil pipe 66. It should be noted that the oil pump will only start when the small vertical roller 4 is working, and the oil pump will always be filled with lubricating oil. As the centrifugal force increases, the sealing plate 62 opens, and the lubricating oil will enter the interior of the small vertical roller 4. Furthermore, the oil pump replenishes oil periodically, replenishing oil 3 times every hour when the small vertical roller 4 is working, 3 ml each time, to avoid the continuous entry of lubricating oil into the interior of the small vertical roller 4 while it is working.
[0035] Working process: when the guide plate enters between the two sides of the shearing front side guide plate 1, the guide plate will contact with the slab conveying roller 2 and move forward, so that the slab conveying roller 2 rotates, when the guide plate moves forward, the side of the guide plate will contact with the small vertical roller 4 and drive the small vertical roller 4 to rotate, when the small vertical roller rotates, the rotating disc 61 rotates, the cylindrical block 65 will slide in the circular groove 614 and drive the connecting rod 63 and the sealing plate 62 to move radially outward, at the same time, the compression spring 64 will be compressed, so that the round hole 611 is opened, the lubricating liquid in the oil pipe 66 will flow into the oil inlet hole 42 in the rotating shaft 41 through the round hole 611, so as to lubricate the small vertical roller 4.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the embodiment, for the skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, but any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A lubrication device for a small vertical roller of a shearing guide plate, comprising a shearing guide plate (1), a slab conveying roller (2), an mounting frame (3), a small vertical roller (4), and a pressure plate (5), wherein two shearing guide plates (1) are arranged symmetrically and parallel to each other, and a plurality of slab conveying rollers (2) are arranged parallel to each other between the two shearing guide plates (1), a plurality of mounting frames (3) are provided on the shearing guide plates (1), and a small vertical roller (4) is provided inside the mounting frame (3), and a pressure plate (5) is provided on the top of the small vertical roller (4); Its features are, It also includes a lubrication mechanism (6), which rotates synchronously with the small vertical roller (4) and provides oil lubrication to the small vertical roller (4) during rotation.
2. The lubrication device for the small vertical roller of the shear guide plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubrication mechanism (6) includes a turntable (61), a sealing plate (62), a connecting rod (63), a compression spring (64), a cylindrical block (65), and an oil pipe (66); the turntable (61) is located inside the pressure plate (5), and a circular hole (611) is opened at the center of the turntable (61). The bottom of the turntable (61) is connected to the top of the small vertical roller (4). A symmetrical cavity (612), a through hole (613), and a circular groove (614) are opened sequentially on any diameter passing through the center of the turntable (61). The cavities (612), through holes (613), and circular grooves (614) on both sides of the center are interconnected. The inner wall of the circular hole (611) is connected to the two cavities (612). The cavity (612) is provided with a sealing plate (62), and the sealing plate (62) is provided with a connecting rod (63). The connecting rod (63) passes through the through hole (613). One end of the connecting rod (63) is connected to the sealing plate (62), and the other end is connected to the cylindrical block (65). The cylindrical block (65) is located in the circular groove (614). The compression spring (64) is sleeved on the connecting rod (63) and is located inside the cavity (612). The circular hole (611) at the top of the turntable (61) is provided with an oil pipe (66).
3. The lubrication device for the small vertical roller of the shear guide plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two sealing plates (62) are semi-circular structures, and sealing rubber is provided on the diametrical side of the two sealing plates (62).
4. The lubrication device for the small vertical roller of the shear guide plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The small vertical roller (4) has a rotating shaft (41) at both ends, and an oil inlet hole (42) is opened at the center of the rotating shaft (41) at either end, and the oil inlet hole (42) is connected to the round hole (611).
5. The lubrication device for the small vertical roller of the shear guide plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressure plate (5) is connected to the mounting frame (3) by bolts (7).
6. The lubrication device for the small vertical roller of the shear guide plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The free end of the oil pipe (66) is connected to the oil pump.