Suspended matter collecting and treating device
By designing a suspended solids collection and treatment device, the device utilizes a pressure-changing component and a filter screen to achieve efficient collection of scum, an anti-clogging component to prevent debris blockage, and a protective rod to prevent algae growth. This solves the problems of poor scum collection and low oxygen content, thereby improving the water treatment effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423092920.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies have poor foam collection effects, which leads to a decrease in oxygen content in the water, affecting the living environment of fish and emitting odors. In addition, manual scavenging is inefficient.
A suspended solids collection and treatment device was designed, comprising a housing, a drive component, a linkage shaft, a reciprocating screw, a pressure cylinder, an inlet pipe, and an outlet pipe. It utilizes a pressure-changing component and a filter screen to achieve efficient collection and filtration of scum, an anti-clogging component to prevent debris blockage, and a protective rod to prevent algae growth.
It improves the efficiency of scum collection, increases the oxygen content in the water, simplifies the waste disposal process, and enhances the flexibility and efficiency of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223576186U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to water quality treatment technical field especially relates to a kind of suspended solids collection and processing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Floating foam is common suspended solids in water, to ensure water quality, need to be handled regularly, if not timely, easy to lead to the oxygen content in water reduces, lead to fish in water death, while floating foam emits odor and affects the surrounding environment;Currently, floating foam is usually scraped to the centralized position, and then manually salvaged, this method has poor cleaning effect, and the collection rate of floating foam is low, therefore, we propose a kind of suspended solids collection and processing device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0003] The utility model aims at solving the problems raised in the background art, and proposes a kind of suspended solids collection and processing device.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] A kind of suspended solids collection and processing device, including box body, the drive member is installed in the box body, the linkage rotating shaft and the reciprocating screw rod are rotatably installed on the box body, the pressure cylinder is fixedly installed on the box body, the rotating disc located below the pressure cylinder is rotatably installed on the box body, one water inlet pipe and two water outlet pipes are fixedly installed on the pressure cylinder, the one-way component is installed in the water inlet pipe, the floating-removal component is installed in the water outlet pipe, the pressure-changing component is installed in the pressure cylinder, and the anti-blocking component is installed on the water inlet pipe.
[0006] In the above-mentioned suspended solids collection and processing device, the drive member includes worm gear, worm, support bearing, drive motor, first bevel gear and second bevel gear, the worm is rotatably installed in the box body by two support bearings, the lower end of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly installed with the worm gear matched with the worm, the drive motor is fixedly installed in the box body, and the driving end of the drive motor is fixedly connected with one end of the worm, the other end of the worm is fixedly installed with the first bevel gear, and the lower end of the linkage rotating shaft is fixedly installed with the second bevel gear engaged with the first bevel gear.
[0007] In the above-mentioned suspended solids collection and processing device, the one-way component includes matching ring, one-way spring and water baffle, the inner wall of the water inlet pipe is fixedly installed with the matching ring, the matching ring is fixedly installed with a plurality of one-way springs, and the water baffle is fixedly installed on a plurality of one-way springs.
[0008] In the above-mentioned suspended matter collecting and processing device, the scum removing member comprises one-way slats, square plates and scum filtering nets, one-way slats are fixedly installed in the two water outlet pipes, a plurality of plate springs are fixedly installed on the two one-way slats, square plates matched with the water outlet pipes are fixedly installed on the matched plurality of plate springs, and scum filtering nets are fixedly installed in the two water outlet pipes.
[0009] In the above-mentioned suspended matter collecting and processing device, the pressure changing member comprises a ball nut and a pressure plate, the ball nut is threadedly installed on the reciprocating wire rod, and the outer ring of the ball nut is fixedly installed with the pressure plate.
[0010] In the above-mentioned suspended matter collecting and processing device, the anti-blocking member comprises an anti-blocking filter plate, an anti-blocking disc, a linkage belt and an anti-blocking rod, the anti-blocking filter plate is fixedly installed on the water inlet pipe, the anti-blocking disc is rotatably installed on the anti-blocking filter plate, the linkage belt is sleeved between the upper side of the anti-blocking disc and the linkage rotating shaft in cooperation, and the anti-blocking rod matched with the anti-blocking filter plate is fixedly installed on the lower end of the anti-blocking disc.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:
[0012] 1: The filter screen is arranged, the collected scum can be blocked and collected in the pressure cylinder, the collection is facilitated, the effect of cleaning the scum is relatively ideal, the water surface is stirred when the device operates, and the oxygen content in the water can be effectively improved.
[0013] 2: The anti-blocking member is arranged, in the process of cleaning the scum, the garbage floating on the water surface can be sucked to the periphery of the anti-blocking filter plate, the garbage floating on the water surface can be fished by the staff, the anti-blocking rod can prevent the garbage from being accumulated on the anti-blocking filter plate to cause blockage, and the flexibility of the device is improved.
[0014] 3: The protection rod is installed on the shell of the device, when the device operates, the protection rod can scrape the outer layer of the pressure cylinder, the device can be effectively prevented from being placed in the water for a long time to cause algae growth on the outer wall, and the use efficiency of the device is improved.
[0015] In summary, the present application can filter the collected scum-containing water, block the scum and collect it in the pressure cylinder, the collection efficiency is relatively high, the garbage on the water surface can be sucked to the device accessories when the scum is cleaned, the garbage can be fished and treated by the technical personnel, and the practicality and flexibility are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a suspended matter collecting and processing device structure schematic view;
[0017] Figure 2 It is Figure 1Internal structure schematic view
[0018] Figure 3 Unidirectional component structure schematic view
[0019] Figure 4 Defoaming structure schematic view
[0020] In the figure: 1 box, 2 rotating disc, 3 pressure cylinder, 4 water inlet pipe, 5 anti-blocking filter plate, 6 protection rod, 7 water outlet pipe, 8 linkage rotating shaft, 9 anti-blocking disc, 10 linkage belt, 11 reciprocating screw rod, 12 pressure plate, 13 worm, 14 supporting bearing, 15 driving motor, 16 first helical gear, 17 second helical gear, 18 matching ring, 19 one-way spring, 20 water baffle, 21 one-way board, 22 square plate, 23 filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0022] Referring to Figures 1-4 A suspended matter collecting and processing device includes a box 1, a linkage rotating shaft 8 and a reciprocating screw rod 11 are rotatably installed on the box 1, a pressure cylinder 3 is fixedly installed on the box 1, a rotating disc 2 is rotatably installed below the pressure cylinder 3 on the box 1, and one water inlet pipe 4 and two water outlet pipes 7 are fixedly installed on the pressure cylinder 3. The pressure cylinder 3 changes the pressure in the cylinder to change the pressure inside and outside the cylinder. When the pressure in the cylinder decreases, water from the outside enters the pressure cylinder 3. When the pressure in the cylinder increases, the water in the pressure cylinder 3 is squeezed out. The two water outlet pipes 7 accelerate the water flow out of the pressure cylinder 3, improve the efficiency of the device, and make the water flow when the water is discharged, so that the oxygen content in the water increases and the fish growing environment is better.
[0023] Referring to Figures 1-4 A pressure changing component is installed in the pressure cylinder 3. The pressure changing component includes a ball nut and a pressure plate 12. The ball nut is threadedly installed on the reciprocating screw rod 11, and the outer ring of the ball nut is fixedly installed with one pressure plate 12. The pressure changing component changes the pressure in the pressure cylinder 3 to realize water inlet and outlet. When the pressure plate 12 moves downward along the reciprocating screw rod 11, the pressure inside the pressure plate 12 decreases, and at this time, the pressure in the cylinder is less than the pressure outside the cylinder, so water enters the pressure cylinder 3. Similarly, when the pressure in the cylinder is greater than the pressure outside the cylinder, the water in the cylinder flows out into the water.
[0024] With reference to Figures 1-4 , the water inlet pipe 4 is provided with a one-way component, which comprises a matching ring 18, one-way springs 19 and a water baffle 20. The matching ring 18 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 4, the one-way springs 19 are fixedly installed on the matching ring 18, and the water baffle 20 is fixedly installed on the one-way springs 19. The one-way component functions as a one-way inflow, so that when the pressure in the pressure cylinder 3 decreases, the atmosphere outside will generate a downward pressure on the water baffle 20, at which time a gap is generated between the water baffle 20 and the water inlet pipe 4, and the water outside can enter the pressure cylinder through the gap.
[0025] With reference to Figures 1-4 , the water outlet pipe 7 is provided with a floating-foam removing component, which comprises one-way slats 21, square plates 22 and foam filtering nets 23. The one-way slats 21 are fixedly installed in the two water outlet pipes 7, the plate springs are fixedly installed on the two one-way slats 21, the square plates 22 are fixedly installed on the matching plate springs, and the foam filtering nets 23 are fixedly installed in the two water outlet pipes 7. The foam filtering nets 23 function to block the floating foam in the pressure cylinder 3. When the water with floating foam flows into the water outlet pipe 7, the internal pressure increases, at which time the internal water will generate a pressure on the square plates 22 and move upward, at which time the internal water will be discharged outward and will pass through the foam filtering nets 23 before being discharged, and the foam filtering nets 23 will block the floating foam in the water and keep the floating foam in the pressure cylinder 3 to be collected.
[0026] With reference to Figures 1-4 , the box body 1 is provided with a driving component, which comprises a worm gear, a worm 13, support bearings 14, a driving motor 15, a first bevel gear 16 and a second bevel gear 17. The worm 13 is rotatably installed in the box body 1 through the two support bearings 14. The worm 13 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the support bearings 14, the inner wall of the support bearings 14 can rotate relative to the outer wall, and the support bearings 14 function to fixedly support the worm 13 and enable the worm 13 to rotate when a driving force is applied. The lower end of the reciprocating wire rod 11 is fixedly installed with the worm gear matched with the worm 13. The driving motor 15 is fixedly installed in the box body 1, and the driving end of the driving motor 15 is fixedly connected with one end of the worm 13. The other end of the worm 13 is fixedly installed with the first bevel gear 16. The lower end of the linkage rotating shaft 8 is fixedly installed with the second bevel gear 17 engaged with the first bevel gear 16. The worm gear and the second bevel gear 17 function as a transmission. When the driving motor 15 drives the worm 13 to rotate, the worm 13 can drive the reciprocating wire rod 11 and the linkage rotating shaft 8 to rotate through the worm gear and the second bevel gear 17, so as to realize linkage.
[0027] The water inlet pipe 4 is provided with an anti-blocking member, which comprises an anti-blocking filter plate 5, an anti-blocking disc 9, a linkage belt 10 and an anti-blocking rod.
[0028] When the water outlet pipe 7 is filled with water, the water surface will be sucked by the garbage, so as to prevent the garbage from entering the water outlet pipe 7 and causing blockage, and the anti-blocking filter plate 5 is arranged to block the floating garbage outside, and the garbage is collected on the anti-blocking filter plate 5, so as to facilitate the salvage and treatment of the technical personnel.
[0029] Further, the above-mentioned fixed connection should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise specified and limited, for example, it can be welded, glued or integrally formed with the conventional means familiar to those skilled in the art.
[0030] In the utility model, the device is prevented from being submerged in the surface of the fish pond, the driving motor 15 is started, the driving motor 15 is rotated to drive the reciprocating screw rod 11 and the linkage shaft 8 to rotate, the linkage shaft 8 is rotated to drive the anti-blocking disc 9 to rotate through the linkage belt 10, and the anti-blocking disc 9 is rotated to drive the anti-blocking rod to rotate.
[0031] The reciprocating screw rod 11 is rotated to drive the rotating disc 2 to rotate, the rotating disc 2 is rotated to drive the protection rod 6 to rotate, the ball nut on the reciprocating screw rod 11 is moved up and down along the thread while rotating, the ball nut drives the pressure plate 12 to move downward, the pressure in the pressure cylinder 3 is reduced, the water with floating scum enters the pressure cylinder 3 through the gap between the water baffle 20 and the water inlet pipe 4, when the ball nut moves upward, the pressure in the pressure cylinder 3 is increased, and the water is discharged through the water outlet pipe 7.
[0032] The above-mentioned is only a preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A suspended solids collection and treatment device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, The housing (1) is equipped with a drive component. The housing (1) is rotatably equipped with a linkage shaft (8) and a reciprocating screw (11). The housing (1) is fixedly equipped with a pressure cylinder (3). The housing (1) is rotatably equipped with a rotating disk (2) located below the pressure cylinder (3). The pressure cylinder (3) is fixedly equipped with an inlet pipe (4) and two outlet pipes (7). The inlet pipe (4) is equipped with a one-way component. The outlet pipe (7) is equipped with a foam removal component. The pressure cylinder (3) is equipped with a pressure changing component. The inlet pipe (4) is equipped with an anti-clogging component.
2. The suspended solids collection and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving component includes a worm gear, a worm (13), a support bearing (14), a drive motor (15), a first helical gear (16), and a second helical gear (17). The worm (13) is rotatably mounted in the housing (1) via two support bearings (14). The lower end of the reciprocating screw (11) is fixedly mounted with a worm gear that cooperates with the worm (13). The drive motor (15) is fixedly mounted in the housing (1), and the drive end of the drive motor (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the worm (13). The other end of the worm (13) is fixedly mounted with the first helical gear (16). The lower end of the linkage shaft (8) is fixedly mounted with the second helical gear (17) that meshes with the first helical gear (16).
3. The suspended solids collection and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The one-way component includes a mating ring (18), a one-way spring (19), and a baffle plate (20). The inner wall of the water inlet pipe (4) is fixedly installed with the mating ring (18). Multiple one-way springs (19) are fixedly installed on the mating ring (18), and the baffle plate (20) is fixedly installed on the multiple one-way springs (19).
4. The suspended solids collection and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The foam removal component includes a one-way slat (21), a square plate (22), and a foam filter (23). One-way slats (21) are fixedly installed inside both of the two water outlet pipes (7). Multiple leaf springs are fixedly installed on both of the one-way slats (21). The multiple leaf springs cooperate to fix the square plate (22) that cooperates with the water outlet pipe (7). A foam filter (23) is fixedly installed inside both of the two water outlet pipes (7).
5. The suspended solids collection and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transformer component includes a ball nut and a pressure plate (12). The reciprocating screw (11) is threaded with a ball nut, and a pressure plate (12) is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the ball nut.
6. The suspended solids collection and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-clogging component includes an anti-clogging filter plate (5), an anti-clogging disc (9), a linkage belt (10), and an anti-clogging rod. An anti-clogging filter plate (5) is fixedly installed on the water inlet pipe (4). An anti-clogging disc (9) is rotatably installed on the anti-clogging filter plate (5). The upper side of the anti-clogging disc (9) and the linkage shaft (8) are fitted with a linkage belt (10). An anti-clogging rod that cooperates with the anti-clogging filter plate (5) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the anti-clogging disc (9).