Novel modified regenerated plastic rice

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel modified regenerated plastic grain, which relates to the technical field of regenerated particles and comprises a plastic grain body, a protective layer is arranged on the outer surface of the plastic grain body, the length of the protective layer is the same as that of the plastic grain body, the axis of the protective layer is positioned in the plastic grain body, and a permeation structure is arranged in the length direction of the plastic grain body in a penetrating manner. The length of the permeation structure is the same as that of the plastic rice body, and the permeation structure is characterized by comprising permeation holes and connecting parts, the adjacent permeation holes have the same distance and are connected through the connecting parts, and the length of the permeation holes is the same as that of the plastic rice body; the permeation holes and the S-shaped seams can improve the binding property of the plastic rice body and powder, so that the uniform mixing degree of the plastic rice body and the powder is improved, the permeation holes and the S-shaped seams can make the plastic rice body be hollowed out, and the hollowed-out degree and the specific surface area of the plastic rice body are improved; the higher the hollowed-out degree of the plastic rice in the heating process is, the larger the specific surface area is, the larger the contact area of the plastic rice and hot air is, and the plastic rice can enter a molten state quickly.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of regeneration particles, especially relates to a novel modified regeneration plastic rice. BACKGROUND

[0002] Plastic rice is the common name of regeneration particles, and the regeneration plastic particles belong to the category of plastic particles, and the regeneration plastic is the plastic produced by the screw machine from the recycled new material or waste plastic, and is cut into granular by the pelletizer; the recycled plastic is broken into pieces, cleaned, and the dust, sand and other foreign matters adhered to the surface are removed, and after drying, the plastic pieces are heated to a molten state and extruded by the screw extruder; the molten plastic leaves the die head of the screw extruder and becomes a strip, and after water cooling / air cooling, the plastic strip is quickly hardened into a plastic strip; and the cutter head of the pelletizer continuously cuts the plastic strip to form the plastic rice required.

[0003] The plastic rice can be used as raw material for production again, and the technical personnel mixes the plastic rice with various fillers according to the requirements, and then puts them into the screw extruder for heating and mixing, so that the required plastic products can be obtained after injection into the mold; and different fillers can be selected according to the processing requirements to endow the plastic products with properties such as toughening, ultraviolet resistance, fire resistance, flame resistance, and reinforcement.

[0004] The plastic rice can be used for manufacturing plastic products again after being heated to a molten state, and various fillers represented by plasticizers, toughening agents and reinforcing agents are added to the plastic to improve the properties of the plastic; the fillers are usually in the form of powder, and if the powder is added to the molten plastic rice, it is easy to agglomerate into a group, and a long time is needed to uniformly disperse the fillers. Therefore, the plastic rice needs to be fully mixed with the powder before being heated, but since the particle diameter of the plastic rice is large and the particle diameter of the powder is small, the powder is easy to pass through the gap of the plastic rice after mixing, and finally falls to the bottom of the mixture and accumulates in a large amount; at this time, only a small amount of powder adheres to the surface of the plastic rice, and the mixing degree of the powder and the plastic rice in the mixture is low, so even after pre-mixing, a long time of stirring is still needed; this is because the combination of the powder and the plastic rice is poor, and the two phases are separated to a high degree, and the agglomerated powder is easy to agglomerate into a group, so improving the combination of the powder and the plastic rice has a positive significance for shortening the heating and stirring time and improving the production efficiency.

[0005] Based on this, the utility model designs a novel modified regeneration plastic rice to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0006] In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and advantages of the utility model clearer, the following will be described in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0007] The specific technical scheme of the novel modified regenerated plastic rice is as follows:

[0008] A novel modified regenerated plastic rice, comprising a plastic rice body, a protective layer is arranged on the outer surface of the plastic rice body, the length of the protective layer is same as that of the plastic rice body, the axis of the protective layer is located in the plastic rice body, a permeation structure is arranged in the length direction of the plastic rice body, the length of the permeation structure is same as that of the plastic rice body, characterized in that the permeation structure comprises: permeation holes and connecting parts, the adjacent permeation holes have same spacing and are connected through the connecting parts, and the length of the permeation hole is same as that of the plastic rice body.

[0009] Further, the protective layer comprises a polyformaldehyde thermoplastic crystalline polymer layer and a PC polycarbonate layer.

[0010] Further, the protective layer and the plastic rice body are both made of thermoplastic polymer materials.

[0011] Further, the hardness of the protective layer under normal temperature conditions is greater than that of the plastic rice body.

[0012] Further, the polymerization degree of the protective layer is greater than that of the plastic rice body.

[0013] Further, the number of the permeation holes is 6.

[0014] Further, the plastic rice body is provided with an S-shaped seam.

[0015] Further, the S-shaped seam is rotationally symmetrically distributed with the axis of the plastic rice body as the center, the length of the S-shaped seam is same as that of the plastic rice body, the S-shaped seam is parallel to the axis of the plastic rice body, and the cross section of the S-shaped seam is S-shaped.

[0016] The novel modified regenerated plastic rice has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. By means of the permeation holes, the connecting parts and the S-shaped seam, the powder can be separated from the plastic rice body quickly after entering the gap, the combination of the plastic rice body and the powder can be improved, and thus the mixing degree of the plastic rice body and the powder can be improved;

[0018] 2. By means of the permeation holes and the connecting parts, the plastic rice body can be hollowed, the hollow degree and the specific surface area of the plastic rice body can be improved, the higher the hollow degree and the larger the specific surface area of the plastic rice body are, the larger the contact surface of the plastic rice body and the hot air is, and thus the plastic rice can be quickly brought into a molten state;

[0019] 3By setting the polyformal thermoplastic crystalline polymer layer and the PC polycarbonate layer, the polyformal thermoplastic crystalline polymer layer and the PC polycarbonate layer have good hardness, can well protect the plastic rice body, and the polyformal thermoplastic crystalline polymer layer and the polycarbonate layer also have anti-aging, strong impact resistance, flame retardance, oxidation resistance and yellow resistance, so that the plastic rice has fireproof, yellow resistance and solves the unique functional properties of the plastic rice. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a top view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a model structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a protective layer structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] The sign: 1, plastic rice body; 2, protective layer; 3, penetration hole; 4, connecting portion; 5, S seam; 6, polyformal thermoplastic crystalline polymer layer; 7, PC polycarbonate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0027] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the novel modified recycled plastic rice will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings.

[0028] As Figures 1-5As shown, a new modified regenerated plastic rice, including plastic rice body 1, plastic rice body 1 cross section is circular, plastic rice body 1 outer wrapping protective layer 2, protective layer 2 and plastic rice body 1 are thermoplastic polymer material and the hardness of protective layer 2 under normal temperature conditions is greater than the hardness of plastic rice body 1, the polymerization degree of protective layer 2 is greater than the polymerization degree of plastic rice body 1 polymer, the polymerization degree of polymer is not the content to be protected by the applicant, and will not affect the implementation of the technical scheme, therefore, it will not be further elaborated; the length of protective layer 2 is the same as the length of plastic rice body 1, the axis of protective layer 2 is located in plastic rice body 1, the length of the plastic rice body 1 is provided with a permeation structure, the length of the permeation structure is the same as the length of the plastic rice body 1, the permeation structure is composed of permeation holes 3 and connecting parts 4, the number of the permeation holes 3 is six, the adjacent permeation holes 3 have the same spacing and are connected through the connecting parts 4, the length of the permeation hole 3 is the same as the length of the plastic rice body 1, the plastic rice body 1 is provided with an S seam 5, one end of the S seam 5 is opened on the surface of the plastic rice body 1, the S seam 5 is rotationally symmetrically distributed with the axis of the plastic rice body 1 as the center, the length of the S seam 5 is the same as the length of the plastic rice body 1, the S seam 5 is parallel to the axis of the plastic rice body 1, and the cross section of the S seam 5 is S-shaped.

[0029] In the utility model, Figure 4 For the die head used for producing the embodiment, the plastic rice structure of the embodiment can be obtained after the molten plastic is extruded through the die head and then hardened and cut into particles, the plastic rice body 1 is a granular part composed of PET material, PET refers to thermoplastic polyester, which has thermoplasticity and can be used as raw material for manufacturing dacron silk and plastic products after recycling, the plastic rice body 1 is mixed with powder, and the powder penetrates into the permeation holes 3, the S seam 5 is a gap with an S-shaped cross section, the S-shaped structure has large fluctuation, and the powder is not easy to come out after entering the S seam 5, so that the powder is prevented from being directly and quickly separated from the plastic rice body 1 after entering the gap, the combination of the plastic rice body 1 and the powder is improved, and therefore the mixing uniformity of the plastic rice body 1 and the powder is improved, the powder can be various additives such as filler, plasticizer, toughener, ultraviolet resistance and yellowing resistance, and the thickness of the protective layer 2 is not the content to be protected by the applicant, so further elaboration is not made.

[0030] In the utility model, the protective layer 2 is hard, a material layer for wrapping the plastic rice body 1, and the hardness under normal temperature is greater than the hardness of the plastic rice body 1, the protective layer 2 is composed of a polyformaldehyde thermoplastic crystalline polymer layer 6 and a PC polycarbonate layer 7, the polyformaldehyde thermoplastic crystalline polymer layer 6 has good strength, rigidity and aging resistance, and high impact resistance, and the PC polycarbonate layer 7 has good flame retardance, oxidation resistance and yellow resistance.

[0031] In the utility model, the working principle of the utility model: the plastic rice body 1 is mixed with powder and is stirred, in the stirring process, the powder will enter the penetration hole 3 and S slit 5 in the plastic rice body 1, and the penetration hole 3, connecting portion 4 and S slit 5 improve the roughness of the surface of plastic rice body 1, wherein S slit 5 can hinder the powder from sliding off the plastic rice body 1, improve the uniform mixing of the powder and plastic rice body 1, can reduce the heating and stirring time of the powder and plastic rice body 1, improve production effect;The penetration hole 3 and connecting portion 4 can make the plastic rice body 1 hollow, in the mixing and stirring process of the plastic rice body 1 and the powder, the plastic rice body 1 will be deformed after being extruded, then the powder will enter the penetration hole 3 and S slit 5 in the extrusion process, when the extrusion ends, the plastic rice body 1 will restore to the original state under the elastic action of itself, the penetration hole 3 and S slit 5 will tightly wrap the powder, the powder is not easy to separate from the particle body 1, thereby improving the combination of the powder and particle body 1, improving the mixing degree of the mixture, solving the problem that the powder is gathered into a heap and clumps, helping to shorten the heating and stirring time of the filler and plastic rice, improving the production efficiency of mixing and stirring;The polyoxymethylene thermoplastic crystalline polymer layer 6 and PC polycarbonate layer 7 of the protective layer 2 can protect the plastic rice body 1, the polyoxymethylene thermoplastic crystalline polymer layer 6 and PC polycarbonate layer 7 have good hardness, can well protect the plastic rice body 1, the polyoxymethylene thermoplastic crystalline polymer layer 6 and PC polycarbonate layer 7 also have anti-aging, strong impact resistance, flame retardance, oxidation resistance and yellow resistance, can make the plastic rice have fireproof, yellow resistance, solve the unique functionality of the plastic rice, make the application of the plastic rice more wide, adapt to the demand of modern industry.

[0032] It can be understood that the utility model is described through some embodiments, and those skilled in the art know that various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.In addition, under the guidance of the utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific conditions and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.Therefore, the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of the present application belong to the scope protected by the utility model.

Claims

1. A new modified recycled plastic rice, comprising a plastic rice body (1), the outer surface of the plastic rice body (1) is provided with a protective layer (2), the length of the protective layer (2) is the same as the length of the plastic rice body (1), the axis of the protective layer (2) is located in the plastic rice body (1), and the length direction of the plastic rice body (1) is provided with a permeation structure, the length of the permeation structure is the same as the length of the plastic rice body (1), characterized in that, The permeation structure comprises permeation holes (3) and connecting parts (4), the adjacent permeation holes (3) have the same interval and are connected by the connecting parts (4), and the length of the permeation holes (3) is the same as the length of the plastic rice body (1).

2. A novel modified recycled plastic rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The protective layer (2) comprises a polyformal thermoplastic crystalline polymer layer (6) and a PC polycarbonate layer (7).

3. A novel modified recycled plastic rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The protective layer (2) and the plastic rice body (1) are both made of thermoplastic polymer materials.

4. A novel modified recycled plastic rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The hardness of the protective layer (2) under normal temperature conditions is greater than the hardness of the plastic rice body (1).

5. A novel modified recycled plastic rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The polymerization degree of the protective layer (2) is greater than the polymerization degree of the plastic rice body (1).

6. A novel modified recycled plastic rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The number of the permeation holes (3) is six.

7. A novel modified recycled plastic rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The plastic rice body (1) is provided with S-shaped seams (5).

8. A novel modified recycled plastic rice as claimed in claim 7, wherein, The S-shaped seams (5) are rotationally symmetrically distributed around the axis of the plastic rice body (1), the length of the S-shaped seams (5) is the same as the length of the plastic rice body (1), the S-shaped seams (5) are parallel to the axis of the plastic rice body (1), and the cross section of the S-shaped seams (5) is S-shaped.

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