Ceramic clay pugging processing equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic clay processing, and discloses ceramic clay pugging processing equipment. The ceramic pug pugging processing equipment comprises a mounting frame, a material guide cover, a processing barrel, a motor, a spiral material conveying plate and a discharging pipe, the processing barrel is arranged on the mounting frame, the material guide cover is arranged on the processing barrel, the motor is arranged on the mounting frame, the spiral material conveying plate is arranged in the processing barrel in a rotating mode, and the discharging pipe is arranged on the spiral material conveying plate. An output shaft of the motor is connected with the spiral conveying plate, the front side of the processing barrel is connected and communicated with a discharging pipe, the rear side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the positioning frame, and the rotating rod is rotationally arranged on the positioning frame. The output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the belt to rotate, the rotating rod drives the cam to rotate, then the cam pushes the pressing plate to move downwards, the pressing plate downwards extrudes residual clay in the material guiding cover, and therefore the situation that the clay is accumulated in the material guiding cover to cause blockage is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to ceramic mud processing technical field, and disclose a kind of ceramic mud processing equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pottery clay is also known as clay, and it is a special type of clay. It usually contains iron, so it can appear in different shades such as yellow-brown, gray-white or red-purple. This clay has good plasticity and is one of the main raw materials for making ceramic products. The mineral composition of pottery clay mainly includes minerals such as montmorillonite and kaolin. The presence of these minerals allows pottery clay to undergo chemical reactions at high temperatures, resulting in hard pottery.

[0003] The patent with the patent authorization publication number CN215472033U discloses a kind of ceramic mud machine that quickly dissipates heat, including mud machine body, mud machine body includes mud box, heat dissipation motor box, fan box, the rotatory motor connected with mud box is equipped in the inner chamber of heat dissipation motor box, the top of heat dissipation motor box is equipped with top heat dissipation fan, the side wall of heat dissipation motor box is equipped with side wall heat dissipation fan, and the fan in the inner chamber of fan box located at the bottom of mud machine body is connected to the bottom of heat dissipation motor box by air guide pipe. The above-mentioned patent, although by being provided with heat dissipation fan, fan and air guide pipe, realizes inside and outside synchronous heat dissipation, improves the heat dissipation effect and efficiency, but when adding pottery clay to mud box, since pottery clay has certain stickiness, if the pottery clay in feeding hopper is cleaned at fixed time, in turn, it is easy to cause pottery clay to be left in feeding hopper and cause blockage.

[0004] Therefore, a ceramic mud processing equipment with anti-blocking function is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing patent when adding pottery clay to the mud box, since the pottery clay has certain stickiness, if the pottery clay in the feeding hopper is cleaned at fixed time, in turn, it is easy to cause pottery clay to be left in the feeding hopper and cause blockage, the utility model provides a ceramic mud processing equipment with anti-blocking function.

[0006] To achieve the purpose of having the anti-blocking function, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of ceramic mud processing equipment of mud practice, including mounting bracket, material guide cover, processing barrel, motor, spiral feed plate and discharge pipe, processing barrel is provided on mounting bracket, material guide cover is installed on processing barrel, motor is installed on mounting bracket, spiral feed plate is rotatably arranged in processing barrel, the output shaft of motor is connected with spiral feed plate, discharge pipe is connected and communicated with the front side of processing barrel, further including positioning frame, rotating rod, cam, belt, limit frame, pressing plate and first elastic member, positioning frame is fixedly connected on the rear side of mounting bracket, rotating rod is rotatably arranged on positioning frame, cam is arranged on the one end of rotating rod, the output shaft of motor is provided with belt in common with rotating rod, limit frame is fixedly connected on material guide cover, pressing plate is slidably arranged on limit frame, cam can push down pressing plate, first elastic member is sleeved on pressing plate.

[0007] Optionally, further including positioning table, first guide rod, limit plate, connecting frame, second elastic member and connecting rod, positioning table is installed on the front side of mounting bracket, first guide rod is fixedly connected on both sides of positioning table, limit plate is slidably arranged in common with two first guide rods, two connecting frames are arranged on the top of limit plate, connecting rod is rotatably arranged on connecting frame, second elastic member is sleeved on first guide rod to reset limit plate.

[0008] Optionally, further including fixed frame, connecting plate, second guide rod, cutting knife and third elastic member, fixed frame is installed on mounting bracket, two second guide rods are fixedly connected on positioning table, connecting plate is slidably arranged in common with two second guide rods, connecting rod top end is connected with connecting plate, cutting knife is arranged on connecting plate, third elastic member is sleeved on second guide rod to reset cutting knife.

[0009] Optionally, further including push rod, material return plate, fourth elastic member, ball and fifth elastic member, two push rods are fixedly connected on connecting plate, two material return plates are rotatably arranged on positioning table, multiple fourth elastic members are sleeved on positioning table, multiple balls are slidably arranged on the right side material return plate, ball can be clamped into the left side material return plate, fifth elastic member is connected between the right side material return plate and ball.

[0010] Optionally, further including anti-blocking fence, anti-blocking fence is arranged in material guide cover.

[0011] Optionally, further including protective sleeve, protective sleeve is arranged on pressing plate.

[0012] Optionally, further including protective shell, protective shell is covered on material guide cover.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the ceramic mud processing equipment has the following beneficial effects: 1. The output shaft of the motor drives the belt to rotate, the rotating rod drives the cam to rotate, and then the cam drives the pressing plate to move downwards, so that the pressing plate extrudes the residual ceramic mud in the material guide cover downwards, thereby avoiding the blockage caused by the accumulation of the ceramic mud in the material guide cover.

[0014] 2. The ceramic mud contacts the limiting plate, and the connecting rod limits the ceramic mud, thereby replacing manual limiting of the ceramic mud and avoiding the fracture of the ceramic mud during extrusion.

[0015] 3. When the limiting plate moves forward, the connecting rod moves forward, the connecting rod pulls the connecting plate to move downwards, and then the cutting knife moves downwards, thereby cutting the ceramic mud, thereby facilitating the next process.

[0016] 4. When the connecting plate moves downwards, the push rod moves downwards, the push rod extrudes the material return plate to rotate downwards, and then the cut ceramic mud falls through the positioning table, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient material return. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional sectional structure schematic view of the utility model mounting rack, material guide cover and motor.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional sectional structure schematic view of the utility model cam, rotating rod and belt.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional sectional structure schematic view of the utility model connecting rod, connecting frame and limiting plate.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional sectional structure schematic view of the utility model mounting rack, spiral material conveying plate and fixing frame.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional sectional structure schematic view of the utility model fixing frame, connecting plate and cutting knife.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional sectional structure schematic view of the utility model push rod, mounting rack and discharge pipe.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional sectional structure schematic view of the utility model positioning table and material return plate.

[0025] Figure 9 It is a three-dimensional sectional structure schematic view of the utility model material return plate and clamping ball.

[0026] The labels of various parts in the drawings are as follows: 1, mounting frame, 101, material guide cover, 102, processing barrel, 2, motor, 3, spiral material conveying plate, 4, discharge pipe, 5, positioning frame, 6, rotating rod, 7, cam, 8, belt, 9, limiting frame, 10, pressing plate, 11, anti-blocking fence, 12, first elastic member, 13, positioning table, 14, first guide rod, 15, limiting plate, 16, connecting frame, 17, second elastic member, 18, connecting rod, 19, fixing frame, 20, connecting plate, 21, second guide rod, 2101, cutting knife, 22, third elastic member, 23, push rod, 24, material returning plate, 25, fourth elastic member, 26, clamping ball, 27, fifth elastic member, 28, protective sleeve, 29, protective shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] Embodiment 1: A ceramic mud processing equipment, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 7 , comprising a mounting frame 1, a material guide cover 101, a processing barrel 102, a motor 2, a spiral material conveying plate 3 and a discharge pipe 4, the mounting frame 1 is provided with the processing barrel 102, the processing barrel 102 is provided with the material guide cover 101 in a bolted manner, the mounting frame 1 is provided with the motor 2 in a bolted manner, the spiral material conveying plate 3 is rotatably arranged in the processing barrel 102, the output shaft of the motor 2 is connected with the spiral material conveying plate 3, the discharge pipe 4 is connected and communicated with the front side of the processing barrel 102, the rear side of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a positioning frame 5, the positioning frame 5 is rotatably provided with a rotating rod 6, the rotating rod 6 is provided with a cam 7 at one end, the output shaft of the motor 2 is provided with a belt 8 together with the rotating rod 6, the material guide cover 101 is fixedly connected with a limiting frame 9, the limiting frame 9 is slidably provided with a pressing plate 10, the cam 7 can push the pressing plate 10 downward, the pressing plate 10 is sleeved with a first elastic member 12, the two ends of the first elastic member 12 are connected with the limiting frame 9 and the pressing plate 10 respectively, the material guide cover 101 is provided with an anti-blocking fence 11, the pressing plate 10 is provided with a protective sleeve 28, the protective sleeve 28 is flexible, the first elastic member 12 is located in the protective sleeve 28, so that foreign matters are prevented from winding on the first elastic member 12, the material guide cover 101 is covered with a protective shell 29, when the equipment is not used, the protective shell 29 is covered on the material guide cover 101, so that dust and other impurities are prevented from entering the processing barrel 102.

[0029] When the pottery clay needs to be processed, the appropriate amount of pottery clay is added from the guide cover 101 into the processing barrel 102, and then the motor 2 is started. The output shaft of the motor 2 rotates to drive the belt 8 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 6 drives the cam 7 to rotate, and then the cam 7 drives the pressing plate 10 to move downward, and the first elastic member 12 is compressed, so that the pressing plate 10 extrudes the residual pottery clay in the guide cover 101 downward, thereby avoiding the pottery clay from being accumulated in the guide cover 101 to cause blockage. At the same time, the output shaft of the motor 2 drives the spiral conveying plate 3 to rotate, so that the spiral conveying plate 3 processes the pottery clay. When the cam 7 is not in contact with the pressing plate 10, the first elastic member 12 restores to the original state to drive the pressing plate 10 to move upward and reset. The processed pottery clay is extruded through the discharge pipe 4.

[0030] Example 2: Based on example 1, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 The front side of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a positioning table 13 by means of bolt connection, and the two sides of the positioning table 13 are fixedly connected with first guide rods 14. The two first guide rods 14 are commonly provided with a limiting plate 15 in a sliding manner. The top of the limiting plate 15 is provided with two connecting frames 16, and the connecting frames 16 are rotatably provided with connecting rods 18. The angle of the connecting rods 18 can be adjusted according to the use requirement. The first guide rods 14 are sleeved with second elastic members 17 for resetting the limiting plate 15, and the two ends of the second elastic members 17 are connected with the limiting plate 15 and the first guide rods 14 respectively.

[0031] After the processed pottery clay is extruded through the discharge pipe 4, the pottery clay contacts the limiting plate 15, and the connecting rods 18 limit the pottery clay, thereby replacing the manual limitation of the pottery clay, avoiding the breakage of the pottery clay in the extrusion process. The limiting plate 15 is previously moved by the pottery clay, and the second elastic members 17 are compressed. After the pottery clay is taken away, the second elastic members 17 restore to the original state to move the limiting plate 15 backward and reset.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 The mounting frame 1 is provided with a fixing frame 19 by means of bolt connection. The positioning table 13 is fixedly connected with two second guide rods 21. The two second guide rods 21 are commonly provided with a connecting plate 20 in a sliding manner. The top end of the connecting rod 18 is connected with the connecting plate 20. The connecting plate 20 is provided with a cutting knife 2101. The second guide rods 21 are sleeved with third elastic members 22 for resetting the cutting knife 2101. The two ends of the third elastic members 22 are connected with the connecting plate 20 and the second guide rods 21 respectively.

[0033] The limiting plate 15 moves forward to drive the connecting rod 18 to move forward, the connecting rod 18 pulls the connecting plate 20 to move downward, the third elastic element 22 is compressed, the cutting knife 2101 is moved downward, and the clay is cut, so that the next process is facilitated.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 The connecting plate 20 is fixedly connected with two push rods 23, the positioning table 13 is rotatably provided with two material returning plates 24, the positioning table 13 is sleeved with four fourth elastic elements 25, the fourth elastic element 25 is a torsion spring, the two ends of the fourth elastic element 25 are connected with the material returning plate 24 and the positioning table 13 respectively, the right material returning plate 24 is slidably provided with four clamping balls 26, the left material returning plate 24 is provided with four clamping grooves, the clamping ball 26 can be clamped into the clamping groove, the left and right material returning plates 24 are connected, and the fifth elastic element 27 is connected between the right material returning plate 24 and the clamping ball 26.

[0035] When the connecting plate 20 moves downward, the push rod 23 moves downward to extrude the material returning plate 24 to rotate downward, the fourth elastic element 25 is deformed, the clamping ball 26 is disengaged from the left material returning plate 24, the fifth elastic element 27 is compressed, the cut clay falls through the positioning table 13, and the purpose of facilitating material returning is achieved, when the push rod 23 does not extrude the material returning plate 24, the fourth elastic element 25 returns to the original shape to make the material returning plate 24 rotate upward and reset, and the fifth elastic element 27 returns to the original state to make the clamping ball 26 engage with the left material returning plate 24.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A kind of ceramic mud practice mud processing equipment, including installation frame (1), guide material cover (101), processing barrel (102), motor (2), spiral feed plate (3) and discharge pipe (4), processing barrel (102) is provided on installation frame (1), guide material cover (101) is installed on processing barrel (102), motor (2) is installed on installation frame (1), spiral feed plate (3) is rotatably provided in processing barrel (102), the output shaft of motor (2) is connected with spiral feed plate (3), discharge pipe (4) is connected and communicated with the front side of processing barrel (102), it is characterized in that: The positioning frame (5), the rotating rod (6), the cam (7), the belt (8), the limiting frame (9), the pressing plate (10) and the first elastic member (12) are further included.

2. A ceramic clay processing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The positioning table (13), the first guide rod (14), the limiting plate (15), the connecting frame (16), the second elastic member (17) and the connecting rod (18) are further included.

3. A ceramic clay processing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The fixed frame (19), the connecting plate (20), the second guide rod (21), the cutting knife (2101) and the third elastic member (22) are further included.

4. A ceramic clay processing apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein: The pushing rod (23), the material returning plate (24), the fourth elastic member (25), the clamping ball (26) and the fifth elastic member (27) are further included.

5. A ceramic clay processing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The anti-blocking fence (11) is further included.

6. A ceramic clay processing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The protective sleeve (28) is further included.

7. A ceramic clay processing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The protective shell (29) is further included.

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