High-strength polyurethane building thermal insulation structure
By using installation components and composite components for high-strength polyurethane building insulation structures, the problems of inconvenient installation and heat loss in existing technologies have been solved, enhancing the stability and compressive strength of the insulation structure and improving the building's insulation performance and service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422905593.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing building insulation structures are inconvenient to install, prone to misalignment, heat loss, insufficient strength, poor crack resistance and waterproofing, thus affecting their service life.
The high-strength polyurethane building insulation structure is adopted. Through the design of installation components and composite components, including positioning frames, inserts, clips, locking plates and expansion bolts, it ensures precise positioning and stable installation. The structure's compressive strength and thermal insulation are improved through grid layers, insulation layers and support layers.
It enables precise installation of insulation boards, reduces heat loss, enhances structural stability and compressive strength, and improves the building's insulation performance and service life.
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Figure CN223593592U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to building thermal insulation technical field, especially, relate to high strength polyurethane building thermal insulation structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Building thermal insulation structure refers to the comprehensive system of various thermal insulation layers and related protective layers designed and constructed in building outer wall, roof, ground and other building envelope structures, for improving building energy saving effect, ensuring indoor temperature comfort, reducing energy consumption, which achieves the purpose of effectively isolating indoor and outdoor heat exchange, reducing cold and heat loss, improving building energy efficiency through reasonable material selection and level layout, and thermal insulation structure usually includes thermal insulation layer, compression-resistant protective layer, waterproof layer and outer decorative layer and other components.
[0003] The building thermal insulation structure in the prior art is usually large in size, which makes it difficult to ensure the butt joint precision with the building envelope structure during installation, and misalignment phenomenon is easy to occur, in addition, due to the gap between the thermal insulation boards, the heat at the joint is easy to lose, thereby affecting the thermal efficiency of the whole thermal insulation system, leading to the reduction of thermal insulation performance, at the same time, the current thermal insulation structure often lacks sufficient strength, and is prone to problems of insufficient compression strength, poor crack resistance and weak waterproof performance, reducing the durability of the building structure and affecting the service life of the structure.
[0004] Therefore, we provide high strength polyurethane building thermal insulation structure to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The utility model aims at providing high strength polyurethane building thermal insulation structure, through the cooperation of mounting assembly and composite assembly, the building thermal insulation structure in the prior art is solved, inconvenient installation, and heat loss is easy to cause, and the problem of poor strength.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical schemes.
[0007] The utility model discloses a high -strength polyurethane building thermal -insulation structure, including the insulation board, the one side of insulation board is provided with the mounting panel, the one side fixedly connected with the clamping board of insulation board, the mounting panel inner chamber is provided with the installation component, the installation component includes the locating frame, the locating frame fixedly connected in the inner chamber of mounting panel, the inner chamber of locating sleeve is slidably connected with the one end of inserting rod, the four around fixedly connected with the clamping strip of inserting block, the inner chamber of composite component is provided with the composite component, the composite component includes the outer protective layer, the outer protective layer fixedly connected on the surface of insulation board, the inner chamber fixedly connected with the grid layer of outer protective layer, the inner chamber fixedly connected with the thermal -insulation layer of grid layer, the inner chamber fixedly connected with the support layer of thermal -insulation layer, the composite component is by outer protective layer, grid layer, thermal -insulation layer and support layer composite.
[0008] The utility model further sets up, installation component still includes the first connecting plate, the first connecting plate fixedly connected on the one side of insulation board, the other side fixedly connected with the second connecting plate of insulation board.
[0009] The utility model further sets up, the first connecting plate one side fixedly connected with sealing strip, the second connecting plate one side is provided with sealing groove, sealing strip one side and sealing groove inner chamber sliding connection.
[0010] The utility model further sets up, the inner chamber of four around of insulation board is provided with screw hole, and the inner chamber screw thread connection of screw hole has expansion bolt.
[0011] The utility model further sets up, the inner chamber of four around of mounting panel is provided with mounting hole, and the inner chamber screw thread connection of mounting hole has installation bolt.
[0012] The utility model further sets up, the inner chamber of four around of locating frame is provided with clamping groove, and clamping strip one side and clamping groove inner chamber sliding connection.
[0013] The utility model further sets up, the inner chamber of clamping board is provided with the bayonet, and the surface of mounting panel is slidably connected with the inner chamber of clamping board through the inner chamber of bayonet.
[0014] The utility model further sets up, the inner chamber of locating sleeve is provided with round hole, and the one end of inserting rod and round hole inner chamber sliding connection.
[0015] The utility model has following beneficial effect.
[0016] 1. The utility model discloses a mounting bolt is arranged around the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is firmly installed at the required position, the surface of the insertion block is equipped with the clamping strip, through the design of clamping strip, can make insertion block slide and accurately enter the inside positioning box, and the insertion rod can be inserted into the positioning sleeve smoothly, thereby effectively accurate positioning and support of thermal insulation board are carried out, the design of the clamping plate makes the gap between mounting plate and thermal insulation board can be tightly clamped, further enhances the stability of overall structure, finally, utilize the expansion bolt and firmly fix thermal insulation board at the required position, ensure the accuracy and stability of thermal insulation board in the installation process.
[0017] 2. The utility model discloses a grid layer can improve the crack resistance and strength of thermal insulation structure, through the thermal insulation layer can improve the heat insulation and compressive strength of building structure, through the support layer can support the whole thermal insulation system, and ensure the stability of structure, thereby improve the compressive strength and thermal insulation of the thermal insulation structure. ACCURACY OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be to the embodiment description needed to use the drawing briefly introduces.
[0019] Fig. 1 It is the perspective view of high-strength polyurethane building thermal insulation structure.
[0020] Fig. 2 It is the explosion map of thermal insulation board and mounting plate in high-strength polyurethane building thermal insulation structure.
[0021] Fig. 3 It is the schematic view of insertion block and positioning frame in high-strength polyurethane building thermal insulation structure.
[0022] Fig. 4 It is the explosion map of mounting plate and clamping plate in high-strength polyurethane building thermal insulation structure.
[0023] Fig. 5 It is the explosion map of the internal structure of positioning frame in high-strength polyurethane building thermal insulation structure.
[0024] Fig. 6 It is the composite structure schematic view of high-strength polyurethane building thermal insulation structure.
[0025] In the drawings: 1, thermal insulation board;2, mounting plate;3, clamping plate;4, positioning frame;5, positioning sleeve;6, insertion block;7, insertion rod;8, clamping strip;9, outer protective layer;10, grid layer;11, thermal insulation layer;12, support layer;13, first connecting plate;14, second connecting plate;15, sealing strip;16, expansion bolt;17, mounting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the utility model, not all.
[0027] Embodiment one, please refer to Figs. 1-6 The utility model discloses a high -strength polyurethane building thermal insulation structure, including the insulation board 1, the insulation board 1 one side is provided with the mounting plate 2, the insulation board 1 one side is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 3, the mounting plate 2 inner chamber is provided with installation component, and installation component includes the locating frame 4, and the locating frame 4 is fixedly connected in the inner chamber of mounting plate 2, and the locating sleeve 5 is fixedly connected around the inner chamber of mounting plate 2, and the insulation board 1 one side is fixedly connected with the plug -in block 6, and the plug -in block 6 one side is fixedly connected with the plug -in rod 7, and the plug -in rod 7 one end is slidably connected with the inner chamber of locating sleeve 5, and the plug -in block 6 is fixedly connected with the clamping strip 8 around, the insulation board 1 inner chamber is provided with composite component, and composite component includes the outer sheath 9, and the outer sheath 9 is fixedly connected on the surface of insulation board 1, and the outer sheath 9 inner chamber is fixedly connected with the grid layer 10, and the grid layer 10 inner chamber is fixedly connected with the thermal insulation layer 11, and the thermal insulation layer 11 inner chamber is fixedly connected with the support layer 12, and composite component is formed by the outer sheath 9, the grid layer 10, the thermal insulation layer 11 and support layer 12.
[0028] Specifically: the locating frame 4 is installed in the inner chamber of mounting plate 2, and one side extends out of the mounting plate 2, so as to be connected with the plug -in block 6 of the insulation board 1, the clamping strip 8 is distributed around the plug -in block 6, so as to insert the plug -in block 6 into the locating frame 4, the material of the outer sheath 9 is aluminum plastic composite board, which can play the role of waterproof and beauty, the material of the grid layer 10 is steel wire mesh, which can enhance the impact resistance, prevent the thermal insulation material from being impacted or damaged, the material of the thermal insulation layer 11 is polyurethane, which has good thermal insulation performance, and the material of the support layer 12 is concrete, which can provide structural support and stability.
[0029] Embodiment two, please refer to Figs. 1-6 On the basis of embodiment one, the installation component further includes the first connecting plate 13, the first connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected on one side of the insulation board 1, the second connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected on the other side of the insulation board 1, the sealing strip 15 is fixedly connected on one side of the first connecting plate 13, the sealing groove is formed on one side of the second connecting plate 14, one side of the sealing strip 15 is slidably connected with the inner chamber of the sealing groove, the threaded hole is formed around the inner chamber of the insulation board 1, the expansion bolt 16 is screw-connected in the inner chamber of the threaded hole, the mounting hole is formed around the inner chamber of the mounting plate 2, the mounting bolt 17 is screw-connected in the inner chamber of the mounting hole, the clamping groove is formed around the inner chamber of the locating frame 4, one side of the clamping strip 8 is slidably connected with the inner chamber of the clamping groove, the bayonet is formed in the inner chamber of the clamping plate 3, the inner chamber of the bayonet is slidably connected with the inner chamber of the clamping plate 3 on the surface of the mounting plate 2, the round hole is formed in the inner chamber of the locating sleeve 5, and one end of the plug -in rod 7 is slidably connected with the inner chamber of the round hole.
[0030] Specifically: the material of the first connecting plate 13 and the second connecting plate 14 is uniform rubber, which can be clamped with each other, when two insulation boards 1 are connected and installed, the first connecting plate 13 of one insulation board 1 is clamped with the second connecting plate 14 of another insulation board 1, the gap between the insulation boards 1 can be clamped, water can be prevented from entering the insulation board 1 through the sealing strip 15 and the sealing groove, the expansion bolt 16 is used for fixing the insulation board 1, the mounting bolt 17 is used for mounting the mounting plate 2, the plug block 6 can be inserted into the positioning frame 4 through the clamping groove, the clamping port of the clamping plate 3 can be clamped with the periphery of the mounting plate 2, so that the gap between the insulation board 1 and the mounting plate 2 is filled, and the material of the clamping plate 3 is polyurethane foam, which has high strength and thermal insulation property.
[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the high-strength polyurethane building thermal insulation structure needs to be installed on the required building external maintenance structure, first, the mounting plate 2 is installed at the required position through the mounting bolt 17, then the plug block 6 on one side of the insulation board 1 is inserted into the positioning frame 4 along the clamping groove and the round hole of the positioning sleeve 5, at this time, the clamping plate 3 fills the gap between the insulation board 1 and the mounting plate 2, improves the strength of the insulation board 1, after the plug block 6 is inserted, the insulation board 1 can be supported through the clamping strip 8 and the plug rod 7, then the insulation board 1 is installed at the required position through the expansion bolt 16 around the insulation board 1.
[0032] When two same insulation boards 1 need to be connected and installed, the second connecting plate 14 or the first connecting plate 13 of the insulation board 1 to be installed is clamped with the first connecting plate 13 or the second connecting plate 14 of the installed insulation board 1 through the first connecting plate 13 or the second connecting plate 14 on one side of the first installed insulation board 1, and the connecting part is sealed through the sealing strip 15 and the sealing groove, so as to prevent water from entering the connecting part of the insulation board 1.
[0033] The grid layer 10 of the thermal insulation structure can improve the crack resistance and strength of the thermal insulation structure, the thermal insulation layer 11 can improve the heat insulation property and compressive strength of the building structure, the supporting layer 12 can support the whole thermal insulation system and ensure the stability of the structure, thereby improving the compressive strength and thermal insulation property of the thermal insulation structure.
[0034] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and can be ordered according to the description and drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolt, rivet and welding in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, the control mode is automatically controlled through the control unit, the control circuit of the control unit, which can be realized through simple programming of the person skilled in the art, and belongs to the public knowledge in the field, so the control mode and circuit connection in the utility model will not be explained in detail.
[0035] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used to help describe the utility model, the preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, and the utility model is not limited to the specific implementation mode described, the description selects and specifically describes these embodiments, in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that the skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model.
Claims
1. A high-strength polyurethane building insulation structure, comprising an insulation board (1), characterized in that: An installation plate (2) is provided on one side of the insulation board (1), and a snap-fit plate (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the insulation board (1). The mounting plate (2) has an installation assembly in its inner cavity. The installation assembly includes a positioning frame (4), which is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the mounting plate (2). Positioning sleeves (5) are fixedly connected to all four sides of the inner cavity of the mounting plate (2). An insert block (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the insulation board (1). An insert rod (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the insert block (6). One end of the insert rod (7) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the positioning sleeve (5). A retaining strip (8) is fixedly connected to all four sides of the insert block (6). The inner cavity of the insulation board (1) is provided with a composite component, which includes an outer protective layer (9), the outer protective layer (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the insulation board (1), the inner cavity of the outer protective layer (9) is fixedly connected to a mesh layer (10), the inner cavity of the mesh layer (10) is fixedly connected to an insulation layer (11), and the inner cavity of the insulation layer (11) is fixedly connected to a support layer (12). The composite component is composed of the outer protective layer (9), the mesh layer (10), the insulation layer (11), and the support layer (12).
2. The high-strength polyurethane building insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation assembly also includes a first connecting plate (13), which is fixedly connected to one side of the insulation board (1), and a second connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the other side of the insulation board (1).
3. The high-strength polyurethane building insulation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing strip (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting plate (13), and a sealing groove is provided on one side of the second connecting plate (14). The sealing strip (15) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sealing groove.
4. The high-strength polyurethane building insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulation board (1) has threaded holes around its inner cavity, and expansion bolts (16) are threaded into the inner cavity of the threaded holes.
5. The high-strength polyurethane building insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (2) has mounting holes around its inner cavity, and mounting bolts (17) are threaded into the inner cavity of the mounting holes.
6. The high-strength polyurethane building insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning frame (4) has engagement grooves around its inner cavity, and one side of the locking strip (8) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the engagement groove.
7. The high-strength polyurethane building insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the locking plate (3) is provided with a locking slot, and the surface of the mounting plate (2) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the locking plate (3) through the inner cavity of the locking slot.
8. The high-strength polyurethane building insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning sleeve (5) has a round hole in its inner cavity, and one end of the insertion rod (7) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the round hole.