Mounting and fixing structure for building decorative plate

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building decorative plate installing and fixing structure which comprises a wall body, a decorative plate is installed on one side of the outer wall of the wall body, clamping grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the decorative plate, a fixing structure is installed on the outer wall of the wall body, and the fixing structure comprises an installing shell fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wall body through bolts; and the inserting block is mounted on the side, close to the wall body, of the decorative plate and is inserted into the inner wall of the mounting shell. The utility model relates to the technical field of decorative plate installing and fixing structures, through the cooperation of the installing shell, the inserting block and the clamping block, when the decorative plate is installed, the inserting block on one side of the decorative plate is inserted into the installing shell, after the inserting block is inserted into the installing shell, the clamping block can be inserted into the outer wall of the inserting block under the driving of the installing block, and the installing block is pressed by the spring to fix the decorative plate. And the decorative plate moves on the outer wall of the fixing column, so that the decorative plate is fixed on one side of the wall body, and a worker can conveniently mount the decorative plate.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of decorative plate mounting and fixing structure, and specifically relates to a building decorative plate mounting and fixing structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The decorative plate is a new type of building outer wall decoration and heat preservation integrated material developed in recent years, which is composed of polyester baking varnish or fluorocarbon paint, carved aluminum-zinc alloy steel plate, polyurethane heat preservation layer and glass fiber cloth; it is mainly applied to the outer wall decoration and energy saving reconstruction of various buildings such as gymnasiums, libraries, schools, office buildings of hospitals and villas; and the main functions are building decoration, heat preservation and energy saving, heat and sound insulation and waterproof and mildewproof.

[0003] In the prior art, the fixing frame is mounted on the outer wall of the wall body, the decorative plates are fixed on the wall body by bolts, and the decorative plates are connected together through the grooves on the decorative plates, so that the decorative plates are convenient to install.

[0004] However, in actual use, since the thickness of the decorative plate is relatively thin, it is inconvenient for the workers to install the decorative plate when the decorative plate is fixed by the bolts, and it is inconvenient to replace the decorative plate, thereby affecting the work efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a building decorative plate mounting and fixing structure, which solves the problem that it is inconvenient for workers to install the decorative plate when the decorative plate is fixed by bolts in actual use, and it is inconvenient to replace the decorative plate, thereby affecting the work efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a building decorative plate mounting and fixing structure, comprising a wall body, a decorative plate is mounted on one side of the outer wall of the wall body, a clamping groove is formed in the top and bottom of the decorative plate, a fixing structure is mounted on the outer wall of the wall body, the fixing structure comprises: a mounting shell, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wall body by bolts; a plug block, which is mounted on one side of the decorative plate close to the wall body and is inserted into the inner wall of the mounting shell; a clamping block, which is inserted into one side of the plug block extending to the inner wall of the mounting shell; a mounting block, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping block and movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell; a fixing column, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell and movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block; and a spring, which is abutted between the mounting block and the mounting shell and is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing column; wherein the clamping block is inserted into the outer wall of the plug block under the action of the spring through the cooperation of the mounting shell and the mounting block, and the fixing column stabilizes the mounting block when moving.

[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the mounting block is movably connected to a limiting column, and the outer wall of the limiting column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell.

[0008] Preferably, a slider is fixedly connected to one end of the insert extending to the outer wall of the mounting shell, a fixing block is slidably engaged with the outer wall of the slider, and the outer wall of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the decorative panel.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting block is inserted into the inner wall of the slot, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wall.

[0010] Preferably, a protective pad is pressed against the side of the decorative panel closest to the wall, and a support rod is fixedly connected to the side of the protective pad away from the decorative panel, with the outer wall of the support rod inserted into the outer wall of the wall.

[0011] Beneficial effects

[0012] This utility model provides a structure for installing and fixing architectural decorative panels. It has the following advantages: Through the cooperation of a mounting shell, insert blocks, and locking blocks, the structure allows for the installation of decorative panels. When installing the decorative panel, the insert block on one side of the panel is inserted into the mounting shell. After insertion, the locking block, driven by the mounting block, is inserted into the outer wall of the insert block. Meanwhile, the mounting block, compressed by a spring, moves along the outer wall of the fixing column, thereby fixing the decorative panel to one side of the wall, making installation convenient for workers.

[0013] By using connecting blocks, connecting rods, and the wall, the connecting blocks are inserted into the slots on the outer wall of the decorative panel during installation. After the panel is assembled, the decorative panel will contact the wall panel under the action of the connecting rods, ensuring that the decorative panel is easy to assemble and fix, and improving the work efficiency of the workers. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Structural diagram of the decorative panel, wall, and mounting shell;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A structural diagram of the decorative panel, mounting shell, and insert.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Wall; 2. Fixing structure; 21. Mounting shell; 22. Insert block; 23. Clip block; 24. Mounting block; 25. Fixing column; 26. Spring; 11. Decorative panel; 12. Slot; 13. Connecting block; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Protective pad; 16. Support rod; 17. Fixing block; 18. Limiting column; 19. Slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] In actual use, because the thickness of the decorative plate is thin, when using bolts to fix it, it is inconvenient for the workers to install, and it is inconvenient to replace the decorative plate, affecting the work efficiency.

[0021] Therefore, the utility model provides a building decorative plate mounting and fixing structure, solves the problem that in actual use, because the thickness of the decorative plate is thin, when using bolts to fix it, it is inconvenient for the workers to install, and it is inconvenient to replace the decorative plate, affecting the work efficiency.

[0022] Through the personnel in the art, the parts in the case are connected in turn, and the specific connection and operation sequence should be referred to the following working principle, and the detailed connection means is the public technical knowledge in the art, and the following mainly introduces the working principle and process.

[0023] Embodiment one: by Figures 1-4 It can be known that a building decorative plate mounting and fixing structure comprises a wall body 1, and a decorative plate 11 is mounted on one side of the outer wall of the wall body 1, wherein the wall body 1 does not belong to the component part in the building decorative plate mounting and fixing structure, in order to facilitate recording and understanding, it is specially stated and written that a decorative layer is arranged on the surface of the decorative plate 11, and the decorative plate 11 is produced according to actual use, the top and the bottom of the decorative plate 11 are provided with clamping grooves 12, the decorative plate 11 is connected by using the clamping grooves 12, the outer wall of the wall body 1 is provided with a fixing structure 2, the fixing structure 2 comprises: a mounting shell 21, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wall body 1 through bolts; a plug block 22, which is mounted on one side of the decorative plate 11 close to the wall body 1 and is inserted into the inner wall of the mounting shell 21; a clamping block 23, which is inserted into one side of the plug block 22 extending to the inner wall of the mounting shell 21; a mounting block 24, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping block 23 and movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 21; a fixed column 25, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 21 and movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block 24; a spring 26, which is abutted between the mounting block 24 and the mounting shell 21 and is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed column 25; wherein through the cooperation of the mounting shell 21 and the mounting block 24, the clamping block 23 is inserted into the outer wall of the plug block 22 under the action of the spring 26, and the fixed column 25 makes the mounting block 24 stable when moving;

[0024] In the implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the plug block 22 is installed on the outer wall of the decorative plate 11, and a groove is formed on the outer wall of the plug block 22, and the two sides of the groove are provided with a slope, so that the clamping block 23 can be quickly inserted into the groove on the outer wall of the plug block 22, and the mounting block 24 will drive the clamping block 23 to move under the action of the spring 26, and the clamping block 23 is inserted into the groove on the surface of the plug block 22, so as to fix the decorative plate 11 on one side of the wall 1, and the worker is convenient during installation;

[0025] Further, the inner wall of the mounting block 24 is movably connected with the limiting column 18, and the outer wall of the limiting column 18 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting shell 21;

[0026] In the implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the limiting column 18 can ensure the stability of the mounting block 24 during movement, so that the clamping block 23 is convenient for clamping the plug block 22;

[0027] Further, one end of the plug block 22 extending to the outer wall of the mounting shell 21 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 19, the outer wall of the sliding block 19 is slidingly connected with the fixed block 17, and the outer wall of the fixed block 17 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the decorative plate 11;

[0028] In the implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the protruding block is arranged in the fixed block 17, and when the sliding block 19 is slidingly connected in the fixed block 17, the protruding block abuts against the outer wall of the sliding block 19, so as to fix the plug block 22 on the outer wall of the decorative plate 11;

[0029] Specifically, when using the building decoration plate mounting and fixing structure, when installing the decorative plate 11, the sliding block 19 on the outer wall of the plug block 22 is inserted into the fixed block 17, and the protruding block in the fixed block 17 abuts against the outer wall of the sliding block 19, so as to fix the plug block 22 on the outer wall of the decorative plate 11, and when the plug block 22 is inserted into the mounting shell 21 after installation, the clamping block 23 is extruded, the mounting block 24 drives the spring 26 to be extruded, and after the clamping block 23 is inserted into the outer wall of the plug block 22, the mounting block 24 drives the clamping block 23 to abut against the groove on the surface of the plug block 22 under the extrusion of the spring 26, so as to fix the decorative plate 11 on the outer wall of the wall 1, and the working efficiency of the worker is improved.

[0030] Embodiment two: Figures 1-4 It can be seen that the inner wall of the clamping groove 12 is inserted with the connecting block 13, the outer wall of the connecting block 13 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 14, and the outer wall of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the wall 1;

[0031] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that, when installing the decorative plate 11, the connecting block 13 is placed in the clamping groove 12 between two decorative plates 11, and the connecting rod 14 is fixed to the outer wall of the wall body 1 by using bolts, so that the decorative plate 11 is connected more closely with the wall body 1.

[0032] Further, the protective pad 15 is abutted against the side of the decorative plate 11 close to the wall body 1, the support rod 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the protective pad 15 away from the decorative plate 11, and the outer wall of the support rod 16 is inserted into the outer wall of the wall body 1.

[0033] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that, when installing the decorative plate 11, the protective pad 15 is extruded, the material of the protective pad 15 is rubber material, so that the decorative plate 11 is prevented from being extruded and deformed, and the decorative plate 11 is stabilized with the wall body 1 under the elastic force.

[0034] Specifically, on the basis of the above embodiment, when the decorative plates 11 are spliced, the connecting block 13 is placed in the clamping groove 12 between the decorative plates 11, so that the decorative plates 11 are convenient to install, and the protective pad 15 is extruded when being installed, so that the decorative plates 11 are stabilized with the wall body 1 and do not shake.

[0035] It should be noted that, in the present document, the terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. Without more limitations. The statement "including a limited element" does not exclude the existence of another same element in the process, method, article or equipment including the element.

[0036] In the present application, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrated; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specified, the above-mentioned terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms by the person skilled in the art according to the specific situation.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A structure for installing and fixing architectural decorative panels, comprising a wall (1), characterized in that: A decorative panel (11) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the wall (1). The top and bottom of the decorative panel (11) are provided with slots (12). A fixing structure (2) is installed on the outer wall of the wall (1). The fixing structure (2) includes: The mounting shell (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wall (1) by bolts; Insert (22) is installed on the side of the decorative panel (11) near the wall (1) and inserted into the inner wall of the mounting shell (21); The locking block (23) is inserted into the side of the insertion block (22) extending to the inner wall of the mounting housing (21); The mounting block (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the card block (23) and movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell (21); The fixed column (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell (21) and movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block (24); Spring (26) abuts against the mounting block (24) and the mounting shell (21) and is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing post (25); In this process, through the cooperation of the mounting shell (21) and the mounting block (24), the locking block (23) is inserted into the outer wall of the insert block (22) under the action of the spring (26), and the fixing column (25) stabilizes the mounting block (24) when it moves.

2. The building decorative panel installation and fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting block (24) is movably connected to a limiting post (18), and the outer wall of the limiting post (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell (21).

3. The building decorative panel installation and fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert (22) extends to one end of the outer wall of the mounting shell (21) and is fixedly connected to a slider (19). The outer wall of the slider (19) is slidably engaged with a fixing block (17), and the outer wall of the fixing block (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the decorative panel (11).

4. The building decorative panel installation and fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (13) is inserted into the inner wall of the slot (12), and a connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block (13). The outer wall of the connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wall (1).

5. The building decorative panel installation and fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The decorative panel (11) has a protective pad (15) pressed against the side of the wall (1) and a support rod (16) fixedly connected to the side of the protective pad (15) away from the decorative panel (11). The outer wall of the support rod (16) is inserted into the outer wall of the wall (1).

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