Convenient assembly type temporarily-built house anti-smashing structure
By using a convenient prefabricated temporary building anti-collision structure, and through the combined design of reinforcing frames and components, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive installation of temporary building anti-collision sheds has been solved, achieving the effect of rapid installation and saving human resources.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421594717.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-08
AI Technical Summary
When setting up protective canopies for temporary buildings, existing technology requires materials to be hoisted in batches and installed by welding, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and workers need to obtain a hot work permit.
The prefabricated temporary building adopts a convenient anti-collision structure, which utilizes components such as reinforcing frames, horizontal and vertical reinforcing ribs and support legs. Through the combination of threaded rods, extrusion blocks and snap-fit blocks, it can be quickly installed and fixed, avoiding welding operations.
It enables the rapid installation of temporary building anti-collision canopies, saving manpower, improving installation efficiency, and simplifying the operation process.
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Figure CN223593825U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of temporary building protection, in particular to a convenient assembly type temporary building anti-smashing structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the project construction process, the tower crane is often used hoisting machinery. In the tower crane hoisting process, the temporary building in the coverage range of the tower crane has the risk of being smashed, so the upper part of the temporary building needs to be provided with an anti-smashing shed.
[0003] In the prior art, when setting the anti-smashing shed for the temporary building, the required materials are hoisted to the roof of the building in batches, and then welded on site by workers, and the workers need to handle the fire permit in advance, which is time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, we disclose a convenient assembly type temporary building anti-smashing structure to meet people's needs. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a convenient assembly type temporary building anti-smashing structure to solve the problem of time-consuming and laborious operation when setting the anti-smashing shed for the temporary building as mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a convenient assembly type temporary building anti-smashing structure, comprising a reinforcing frame, a plurality of transverse reinforcing bars are installed on the reinforcing frame, a plurality of transverse reinforcing columns are installed on the reinforcing frame, a plurality of longitudinal reinforcing bars are installed on the reinforcing frame, a plurality of longitudinal reinforcing columns are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the reinforcing frame, a plurality of reinforcing beams are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the reinforcing frame, a plurality of supporting feet are fixedly installed on the lower side of the reinforcing frame, and a plurality of assembly components are installed at the bottom end of the supporting feet.
[0006] Preferably, the assembly component comprises a splicing plate, the splicing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the supporting foot, an avoiding hole is formed on one side of the splicing plate, a threaded rod is installed in the avoiding hole, two extrusion blocks are sleeved and installed on the non-threaded area of the surface of the threaded rod, an installation knob is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod, and a nut is screw-connected and installed on the threaded area of the surface of the threaded rod.
[0007] Preferably, the surface of each of the two extrusion blocks is provided with a clamping slot.
[0008] Preferably, the assembly component comprises a limiting block fixedly installed at the bottom end of the supporting leg, a plurality of adjusting openings are formed in one side of the limiting block, a plurality of adjusting rods are slidingly installed in the adjusting openings, an extension column is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting rod, a clamping block is fixedly installed at the other end of the extension column, an installation plate is fixedly installed at the lower side of the supporting leg, a rotating hole is formed in one side of the installation plate, a driving rod is rotatably installed in the rotating hole, a driving disc is fixedly installed at one end of the driving rod, a plurality of driving grooves are formed in the surface of the driving disc, and the other ends of the adjusting rods are slidingly installed in the driving grooves.
[0009] Preferably, a reset block is fixedly installed at one side of the driving disc, a sliding groove is formed in the upper side of the reset block, a sliding block is installed in the sliding groove, a reset spring is fixedly installed at the upper side of the sliding block, and the top end of the reset spring is fixedly installed at the upper side of the supporting leg.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly installed at the lower side of the supporting leg.
[0011] Preferably, a contraction knob is fixedly installed at the other end of the driving rod.
[0012] In conclusion, the technical effects and advantages of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1、In the present utility model, the avoiding hole on the splicing plate is aligned with the hoisting hole of the temporary building, one of the extrusion blocks is inserted into the surface of the threaded rod, the threaded rod is inserted into the avoiding hole and the hoisting hole, the other extrusion block is inserted into the surface of the threaded rod, the nut is screwed on the threaded area of the surface of the threaded rod, the fixing nut is rotated to drive the threaded rod, the installation knob gradually approaches the nut, thereby driving the two extrusion blocks to approach each other, the two extrusion blocks extrude the splicing plate and the hoisting hole to be fixed, thereby fixing the supporting leg, and the whole device is conveniently assembled, avoiding welding fixation and saving human resources.
[0014] 2. The utility model discloses a fixing foot is fixed to the lifting pipe of the upper side of the temporary house through the extension column and the clamping block, and the extension column and the clamping block are retracted and reset through the contraction knob, so that the fixing foot is fixed to the lifting pipe of the upper side of the temporary house, and the effect that the anti -hitting shed is installed and fixed fast is reached. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or prior art, below will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description, obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creating labor.
[0016] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1.
[0017] Figure 2 It is the extrusion block and its related structure schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment 1.
[0018] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 2.
[0019] Figure 4 It is the extension column, the fixing foot and the related structure schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment 2.
[0020] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 The enlarged view of A in the utility model.
[0021] In the drawing: 1, reinforcing frame; 2, fixing foot; 3, limiting block; 4, adjusting rod; 5, extension column; 6, clamping block; 7, mounting plate; 8, drive rod; 9, drive disc; 10, contraction knob; 11, reset block; 12, sliding block; 13, reset spring; 14, limiting rod; 15, reinforcing beam; 16, transverse reinforcing rib; 17, splicing plate; 18, threaded rod; 19, extrusion block; 20, mounting knob; 21, nut; 22, longitudinal reinforcing rib; 23, longitudinal reinforcing column; 24, transverse reinforcing column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 And 2 Embodiment 1 shown in the figure
[0024] A convenient assembly type temporary building anti-throwing structure, comprising a reinforcing frame 1, a plurality of transverse reinforcing bars 16 are installed on the reinforcing frame 1, a plurality of transverse reinforcing columns 24 are installed on the reinforcing frame 1, a plurality of longitudinal reinforcing bars 22 are installed on the reinforcing frame 1, a plurality of longitudinal reinforcing columns 23 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the reinforcing frame 1, a plurality of reinforcing beams 15 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the reinforcing frame 1, a plurality of supporting legs 2 are fixedly installed on the lower side of the reinforcing frame 1, assembly components are installed at the bottom end of the plurality of supporting legs 2, the reinforcing frame 1 is rectangular, the transverse reinforcing bars 16 and the transverse reinforcing columns 24 are installed on the longer sides of the reinforcing frame 1, the longitudinal reinforcing bars 22 and the longitudinal reinforcing columns 23 are installed on the shorter sides, which cooperatively form stable triangular structures, and the anti-throwing property is improved, and the supporting legs 2 are four in total, and the assembly components are installed at the bottom end of each supporting leg 2.
[0025] As Figure 2 shown, the assembly component comprises a splicing plate 17, the splicing plate 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the supporting leg 2, a avoiding hole is formed in one side of the splicing plate 17, a threaded rod 18 is installed in the avoiding hole, two extrusion blocks 19 are sleeved and installed on the surface of the threaded rod 18 in the non-threaded area, an installation knob 20 is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod 18, a nut 21 is screw-connected and installed on the threaded area of the surface of the threaded rod 18, the threaded area and the non-threaded area exist on the surface of the threaded rod 18, and the two extrusion blocks 19 are symmetrically installed.
[0026] As Figure 2 shown, the surface of each of the two extrusion blocks 19 is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove can enable the extrusion block 19 to be clamped at the position of the temporary building when being extruded and installed, so as to stabilize the extrusion block 19 and prevent it from moving during the fixing process and affecting the stability.
[0027] When the device is installed, first, the device is placed on the roof of the house, the avoiding hole on the splicing plate 17 is aligned with the hoisting hole for hoisting the temporary building, then one of the extrusion blocks 19 is inserted into the surface of the threaded rod 18, the threaded rod 18 is inserted into the avoiding hole and the hoisting hole, the other extrusion block 19 is inserted into the surface of the threaded rod 18, and the nut 21 is screwed on the threaded area of the surface of the threaded rod 18, the fixing nut 21 is fixed and the installation knob 20 is rotated, the installation knob 20 drives the threaded rod 18 to rotate, the installation knob 20 gradually approaches the nut 21, thereby driving the two extrusion blocks 19 to approach each other, the two extrusion blocks 19 extrude the splicing plate 17 and the hoisting hole to be fixed, thereby fixing the supporting leg 2, and further conveniently assembling the whole device.
[0028] Example 2 is different from example 1:
[0029] As shown in Figure 3 and 4 , the assembly component includes a limiting block 3 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the supporting leg 2, a plurality of adjusting openings are formed in one side of the limiting block 3, a plurality of adjusting rods 4 are slidingly installed in the adjusting openings, an extension column 5 is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting rod 4, a clamping block 6 is fixedly installed at the other end of the extension column 5, an installation plate 7 is fixedly installed at the lower side of the supporting leg 2, a rotating hole is formed in one side of the installation plate 7, a driving rod 8 is rotatably installed in the rotating hole, a driving disc 9 is fixedly installed at one end of the driving rod 8, a plurality of driving grooves are formed in the surface of the driving disc 9, the other ends of the plurality of adjusting rods are slidingly installed in the plurality of driving grooves, four supporting legs 2 are installed at the lower side of the reinforcing frame 1, corresponding to the four hoisting pipes for hoisting the temporary building, the same structure is installed at the lower side of each supporting leg 2, four adjusting openings are formed in one side of the limiting block 3 and perpendicular to each other, the radius of the extension column 5 is smaller than the radius of the clamping block 6, four arc-shaped slots are formed in the surface of the driving disc 9 to facilitate driving the four adjusting rods 4, when the driving disc 9 rotates, the four adjusting rods 4 are simultaneously contracted or expanded, due to the need of installation technology, the supporting leg 2 is made of aluminum alloy material with certain extension, which can be slightly horizontally deformed without affecting the performance.
[0030] As shown in Figure 4 and 5 , a reset block 11 is fixedly installed at one side of the driving disc 9, a sliding groove is formed in the upper side of the reset block 11, a sliding block 12 is installed in the sliding groove, a reset spring 13 is fixedly installed at the upper side of the sliding block 12, when the reset spring 13 acts on the sliding block 12, the sliding block 12 slides in the sliding groove, and cooperates with the limiting rod 14 to make the reset spring 13 always in a vertical position, when the sliding block 12 moves, the trajectory of movement is arc-shaped.
[0031] As shown in Figure 4As shown, the lower side of the supporting leg 2 is fixedly provided with a limiting rod 14, the limiting rod 14 limits the reset spring 13, so that the reset spring 13 is always in a vertical position.
[0032] As shown, the other end of the driving rod 8 is fixedly provided with a contraction knob 10, the contraction knob 10 facilitates the rotation of the driving disc 9. Figure 4
[0033] When the device is installed, first, the device is placed on the roof of a house, then the supporting leg 2 and the area where the bottom of the hoisting pipe is connected are appropriately bent, the clamping block 6 is abutted against one end of the hoisting pipe, the contraction knob 10 is rotated, the contraction knob 10 drives the driving rod 8 to rotate, the driving rod 8 drives the driving disc 9 to rotate, the driving disc 9 drives the plurality of adjusting rods 4 to move, the plurality of adjusting rods 4 are simultaneously contracted to the center point under the action of the limiting block 3, the four extension columns 5 and the clamping block 6 are simultaneously moved to reduce the radius, after reaching the maximum contraction position, the clamping block 6 completely passes through the outside of the pipe opening, then the contraction knob 10 is loosened, the sliding block 12 is driven to move by the reaction force of the reset spring 13, the sliding block 12 drives the reset block 11 to move, the reset block 11 drives the driving disc 9 to reset, the driving disc 9 drives the extension column 5 and the clamping block 6 to reset, so that the extension column 5 is attached to the inner wall of the hoisting pipe and is clamped at the outside of the pipe opening through the clamping block 6, thereby fixing the supporting leg 2, and the effect of quickly installing and fixing the anti-punching shed is achieved.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A convenient assembly type temporary building anti-throwing structure, comprising a reinforcing frame (1), characterized in that: The reinforcing frame (1) is provided with a plurality of transverse reinforcing ribs (16), a plurality of transverse reinforcing columns (24), a plurality of longitudinal reinforcing ribs (22), a plurality of longitudinal reinforcing columns (23) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the reinforcing frame (1), a plurality of reinforcing beams (15) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the reinforcing frame (1), a plurality of feet (2) fixedly installed on the lower side of the reinforcing frame (1), and assembly components installed at the bottom end of the feet (2).
2. The anti-throwing structure of the conveniently assembled temporary house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly component comprises a splicing plate (17) fixedly installed at the bottom end of the foot (2), a avoiding hole is formed on one side of the splicing plate (17), a threaded rod (18) is installed in the avoiding hole, two extrusion blocks (19) are sleeved and installed on the non-threaded area of the surface of the threaded rod (18), an installation knob (20) is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod (18), and a nut (21) is screwed and installed on the threaded area of the surface of the threaded rod (18).
3. The anti-throwing structure of the conveniently assembled temporary house according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surfaces of the two extrusion blocks (19) are provided with clamping grooves.
4. The anti-throwing structure of the conveniently assembled temporary house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly component comprises a limiting block (3) fixedly installed at the bottom end of the foot (2), a plurality of adjusting openings are formed on one side of the limiting block (3), a plurality of adjusting rods (4) are slidingly installed in the adjusting openings, an extension column (5) is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting rod (4), a clamping block (6) is fixedly installed at the other end of the extension column (5), an installation plate (7) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the foot (2), a rotating hole is formed on one side of the installation plate (7), a driving rod (8) is rotatably installed in the rotating hole, a driving disc (9) is fixedly installed at one end of the driving rod (8), a plurality of driving grooves are formed on the surface of the driving disc (9), and the other ends of the plurality of adjusting rods (4) are slidingly installed in the plurality of driving grooves.
5. The anti-throwing structure of the prefabricated temporary house according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the driving disc (9) is fixedly installed with a reset block (11), a sliding groove is formed on the upper side of the reset block (11), a sliding block (12) is installed in the sliding groove, a reset spring (13) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the sliding block (12), and the top end of the reset spring (13) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the foot (2).
6. The anti-ramming structure of the prefabricated temporary house according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower side of the foot (2) is fixedly installed with a limiting rod (14).
7. The anti-ramming structure of the prefabricated temporary house according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other end of the driving rod (8) is fixedly installed with a contraction knob (10).