Automatic supply, cutting and feeding device for grafting machine of vegetable
By designing an automatic clamp feeding, clamp cutting, and clamp delivery device for vegetable grafting machines, the problems of low clamping efficiency and poor equipment adaptability were solved, achieving efficient and automated operation of the grafting clamps and improving the grafting success rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520488868.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-19
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the clamping efficiency of vegetable grafting clips is low, manual operation is inconsistent and labor-intensive, vibration sorting clamping equipment has poor adaptability and high maintenance costs, which affects the grafting success rate.
Design an automatic clamping, cutting, and delivering device for a vegetable grafting machine, including a clamping mechanism, a clamping mechanism, and a clamping delivery mechanism. The device uses a motor-driven drive wheel and a driven wheel in conjunction with a clamping roller, a cylinder-driven blade to cut the grafting clamp, a gantry robot to realize the three-axis motion of the grafting clamp, and a PLC control system to realize automated operation.
It achieves efficient clamp feeding, clamp cutting, and clamp delivery, reducing damage to grafted seedlings, improving adaptability and grafting success rate, and supporting fully automatic continuous operation of vegetable grafting machines.
Smart Images

Figure CN223600417U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, especially a kind of automatic supply, cutting and sending device of vegetable grafting machine clamp. BACKGROUND
[0002] Vegetable grafting technology can optimize the growth characteristics of vegetables, overcome continuous cropping obstacles, effectively prevent soil-borne diseases, and enhance the stress resistance of vegetables, and has been widely used in greenhouse cultivation of solanaceae and cucurbitaceae vegetables. Vegetable grafting refers to cutting two vegetable seedlings, i.e. stock and scion, then tightly joining the cut surfaces of the stock and scion together, and then fixing them with grafting clips to achieve complementary advantages.
[0003] Grafting clips are tools used to fix scions and stocks during grafting, and are used to clamp the joint between the scion and the stock, making the cut surfaces tightly joined, preventing water loss around the joint, and facilitating wound healing while providing support. Currently, manual clamping is commonly used, but manual clamping is inefficient, is affected by individual differences and fatigue states of the operator, and is difficult to unify in quality and labor intensity, which seriously hinders large-scale production. In order to save manpower and expand production scale, grafting clips are placed in machines in the prior art and clamped by vibration sorting, but vibration sorting clamping has poor equipment adaptability, high maintenance cost, and the sorting effect is easily disturbed by voltage, screening bars and other factors, affecting the success rate of vegetable grafting. SUMMARY
[0004] To solve the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic grafting clip supply, cutting and sending device for a vegetable grafting machine, which has important support for improving the success rate of vegetable grafting based on the structural characteristics of general soft and elastic vegetable grafting clips, and the scheme is as follows:
[0005] An automatic grafting clip supply, cutting and sending device for a vegetable grafting machine includes a rack, a grafting clip supply mechanism, a grafting clip cutting mechanism and a grafting clip sending mechanism are arranged on the rack, the grafting clip supply mechanism includes a placement part, a grafting clip sending channel for placing grafting clip strips is formed in the placement part along the length direction, a through slot is formed in the placement part along the width direction, a clamping roller part is placed in the through slot, the clamping roller part moves up and down while clamping the grafting clip strips, the grafting clip cutting mechanism is located on one side of the placement part and is used to cut the grafting clip strips, and the grafting clip sending mechanism is located on the upper part of the placement part and is used to send the cut grafting clip strips to the grafting station.
[0006] Further, the clamping roller part comprises a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft, one end of the first connecting shaft is connected with the first driving device, the other end of the first connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed frame, the driven wheel is fixedly connected to the second connecting shaft, both ends of the second connecting shaft are rotatably connected with the fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the rack, the first driving device drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate, thereby driving the grafting clamp strip between the driving wheel and the driven wheel to move up and down.
[0007] Further, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are provided with recesses and protrusions matched with each other, so as to be matched with the cross-sectional structure of the grafting clamp strip.
[0008] Further, the fixed frame comprises a first fixed plate, a second fixed plate, an upper fixed plate and a lower fixed plate, the lower part of the lower fixed plate is fixed to the rack, one side of the lower fixed plate is fixed to the placing part, the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate are respectively fixed to the two end parts of the lower fixed plate, both ends of the upper fixed plate are respectively fixed to the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, one side of the upper fixed plate is fixed to the placing part, and the upper fixed plate and the lower fixed plate are arranged in parallel; the first driving device is fixed to the second fixed plate, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the first fixed plate, and the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the first and second fixed plates.
[0009] Further, the cutting and clamping mechanism comprises a blade, a blade holder, a cutting and clamping connecting plate, a second driving device and a support frame; the blade is fixed to the blade holder, the blade holder is connected with the second driving device, the second driving device is fixed to the cutting and clamping connecting plate, the cutting and clamping connecting plate is fixed to the support frame, the support frame is fixed to the fixed frame, the second driving device drives the blade holder to make horizontal reciprocating motion, the blade moves synchronously with the blade holder, the grafting clamp strip is cut, and a grafting clamp with fixed length and smooth incision is obtained.
[0010] Further, the upper part of the placing part, the side close to the cutting and clamping mechanism and the radial position are provided with a cutting groove, the thickness of the cutting groove is greater than the thickness of the blade, and the transverse depth of the cutting groove is greater than the cross-sectional dimension of the feeding and clamping channel and less than the cross-sectional dimension of the placing part.
[0011] Further, the first driving device comprises a motor, and the second driving device comprises a pneumatic cylinder.
[0012] Further, the feeding and clamping mechanism comprises a truss manipulator, the truss manipulator can realize three-axis motion, and comprises at least one left finger and one right finger, the left finger or the right finger is connected with a finger pneumatic cylinder, so that the finger pneumatic cylinder controls the opening and closing of the left finger and the right finger.
[0013] Further, the top surface of the placement part is longitudinally provided with an adjusting groove, the adjusting groove is communicated with the sending channel to form a slightly open top of the placement part, and the depth of the adjusting groove is less than the distance between the top of the placement part and the cutting groove.
[0014] Further, the placement part is in a cylindrical structure, the number of the placement parts is multiple, and the placement parts are uniformly arranged in a row; the through groove is a rectangular groove; and the sending channel is a profiled channel, and the cross-sectional shape of the sending channel is similar to the cross-sectional shape of the grafting clip.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the grafting machine are as follows:
[0016] The automatic clip supplying, cutting and sending device of the vegetable grafting machine can realize the steps of supplying, cutting, taking, holding and placing the grafting clip, the clip supplying mechanism can realize the accurate and stable transmission of the grafting clip in the sending channel, the clip supplying efficiency is high, the clip supplying mechanism cooperates with the clip cutting mechanism, the self-adaptability to different types of seedlings can be improved, the taking, holding and placing forces are appropriate, the damage to the grafted seedlings in the placing process can be reduced, the sending mechanism can realize the sending of the cut grafting clip to the grafting station, the whole operation process realizes full-automatic and continuous work, and important support is provided for the development of the economic and applicable automatic vegetable grafting machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the placement part of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the clip supplying mechanism and the clip cutting mechanism from a certain perspective of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is another schematic structural diagram of the clip supplying mechanism and the clip cutting mechanism from another perspective of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the placement part of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the placement part of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the relative positions of the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the grafting clip of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the clip cutting mechanism of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 8It is the sending clamp mechanism structure schematic view of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] In the above figures:
[0026] 100, for clamp mechanism;110, placement part;111, send clamp channel;112, through slot;113, cut-off slot;114, adjusting slot;121, driving wheel;122, first connecting shaft;123, first drive device;124, driven wheel;125, second connecting shaft;131, first fixed plate;132, second fixed plate;133, upper fixed plate;134, lower fixed plate;200, cut clamp mechanism;210, blade;220, tool rest;230, cut clamp connecting plate;240, second drive device;250, support frame;260, cut clamp cylinder fixed plate;300, send clamp mechanism;311, left finger;312, right finger;313, finger cylinder;314, finger cylinder fixed plate;321, front push cylinder;322, front push cylinder fixed plate;323, front push connecting rod;324, front push guide rail fixed plate;325, front push cylinder guide rail;331, vertical cylinder;332, vertical guide rail fixed plate;333, vertical cylinder piston rod;334, vertical guide rail;341, horizontal cylinder;342, horizontal cylinder guide rail;351, grafting clamp carrying device rack;A, grafting clamp strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to facilitate the person skilled in the art to understand the utility model, the specific implementation of the utility model is explained below in combination with the drawings.
[0028] In the multi-path grafting operation process of the vegetable grafting machine, the use of automatic grafting clips to fix the scion and the stock is one of the key links to ensure the success of grafting. This link needs to continuously complete a series of actions such as supplying clips, cutting clips, taking clips, holding clips, and putting clips. The present application proposes an automatic clip supplying, cutting, and sending device for a vegetable grafting machine according to the structural characteristics of a general soft and elastic vegetable grafting clip.
[0029] As shown in Figures 1 to 8 The utility model discloses a kind of automatic clip supplying, cutting and sending device for vegetable grafting machine, including rack, and rack is provided with clip supplying mechanism 100, cut clamp mechanism 200 and send clamp mechanism 300.
[0030] Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 to 5As shown, the clamping mechanism 100 includes a placement portion 110, in which a clamping channel 111 for placing the grafting clamp strip A is formed along the length direction, the clamping channel 111 is a profiled channel, the cross-sectional shape of which is the same as that of the soft grafting clamp, and slightly larger than the grafting clamp to facilitate the loading of the grafting clamp, the clamping channel 111 serves as the upward and downward conveying channel of the soft grafting clamp, and plays a role of limiting and stabilizing the clamp. The placement portion 110 is provided with a through groove 112 along the width direction, in which a clamping roller portion is placed, the clamping roller portion clamps the grafting clamp strip A to move up and down, the cutting mechanism 200 is located on one side of the placement portion 110, and is used for cutting the grafting clamp strip A, and the clamping mechanism 300 is located on the upper part of the placement portion 110, and is used for conveying the cut grafting clamp to the grafting station.
[0031] Specifically, the clamping roller portion includes a driving wheel 121 and a driven wheel 124, the driving wheel 121 is fixedly connected to a first connecting shaft 122, one end of the first connecting shaft 122 is connected with a first driving device 123, and the other end of the first connecting shaft 122 is rotatably connected with a fixed frame, the driven wheel 124 is fixedly connected to a second connecting shaft 125, both ends of the second connecting shaft 125 are rotatably connected with the fixed frame, and the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a machine frame, in operation, the first driving device 123 drives the driving wheel 121 to rotate, the driving wheel 121 drives the driven wheel 124 to rotate, thereby driving the grafting clamp strip A between the driving wheel 121 and the driven wheel 124 to move up and down.
[0032] Specifically, the fixed frame includes a first fixed plate 131, a second fixed plate 132, an upper fixed plate 133 and a lower fixed plate 134, the lower part of the lower fixed plate 134 is fixed to the machine frame, one side of the lower fixed plate 134 is fixed to the placement portion 110, the first fixed plate 131 and the second fixed plate 132 are respectively fixed to both end portions of the lower fixed plate 134, both ends of the upper fixed plate 133 are respectively fixed to the first fixed plate 131 and the second fixed plate 132, one side of the upper fixed plate 133 is fixed to the placement portion 110, and the upper fixed plate 133 and the lower fixed plate 134 are arranged in parallel; the first driving device 123 is fixed to the second fixed plate 132, one end of a first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the first fixed plate 131, and a second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the first and second fixed plates. In this embodiment, the fixing mode in the fixed frame can be achieved by screw connection.
[0033] Further, recesses and protrusions are formed on the driving wheel 121 and the driven wheel 124 to match the cross-sectional structure of the grafting clamp strip A. In this embodiment, the driving wheel 121 is provided with an annular protrusion, and the driven wheel 124 is provided with an annular recess.
[0034] The first driving device 123 is used to provide driving force for the transmission of the grafting clamp. In this embodiment, the first driving device 123 is an electric motor which is fixed on the second fixed plate 132 by bolts, and the output shaft of the electric motor is connected to the first connecting shaft 122 by a shaft coupling. When the first driving device 123 rotates, the first connecting shaft 122 is driven to rotate, and the driving wheel 121 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the driven wheel 124 to rotate. The grafting clamp strip A moves upward in the sending clamp channel 111 under the action of the driving wheel 121 and the driven wheel 124, thereby providing the grafting clamp with fixed position for cutting and clamping.
[0035] As shown in Figure 4 , in order to make the size of the cutting grafting groove more accurate, a cutting groove 113 is arranged on the upper part of the placing part 110, close to the cutting and clamping mechanism 200, and along the radial position. The thickness of the cutting groove 113 is greater than the thickness of the blade 210, and the transverse depth of the cutting groove 113 is greater than the cross-sectional dimension of the sending clamp channel 111 and less than the cross-sectional dimension of the placing part 110.
[0036] As shown in Figure 5 , in order to solve the size deviation of the soft clamp produced by different batches or manufacturers, an adjusting groove 114 is arranged on the top surface of the placing part 110 along the longitudinal direction. The adjusting groove 114 is communicated with the sending clamp channel 111 to form a slightly open opening on the upper part of the placing part 110, and the opening size is adjusted by bolt clamping. The depth of the adjusting groove 114 is less than the distance between the top of the placing part 110 and the cutting groove 113.
[0037] In this embodiment, the placing part 110 is in a cylindrical structure, and the number of the placing part 110 is multiple and arranged in a row. In this embodiment, the through groove 112 is a rectangular groove.
[0038] As shown in Figure 2 , 3 , 7, the cutting and clamping mechanism includes a blade 210, a blade holder 220, a cutting and clamping connecting plate 230, and a second driving device 240. In this embodiment, the second driving device 240 is a pneumatic cylinder, and in order to distinguish it conveniently, the pneumatic cylinder is named as a cutting and clamping cylinder. The cutting and clamping connecting plate 230 is fixedly arranged on the cutting and clamping cylinder fixing plate 260, the cutting and clamping cylinder is fixedly arranged on the cutting and clamping connecting plate 230, the piston rod of the cutting and clamping cylinder is connected to the blade holder 220, and the blade 210 is fixed on the blade holder 220. In operation, the blade holder 220 is driven by the cutting and clamping cylinder to make horizontal reciprocating motion, thereby cutting the grafting clamp which is fixed in position in the sending clamp channel 111, and obtaining the grafting clamp with fixed length and smooth incision.
[0039] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7As shown, the sending clamp mechanism 300 includes a truss manipulator, which can realize three-axis movement, including a clamping manipulator and a grafting clamp carrying device. The grafting clamp carrying device includes a front pushing cylinder 321 arranged on a front pushing cylinder fixed plate 322, used to realize horizontal forward and backward movement of the clamping manipulator holding the grafting clamp, the front pushing cylinder fixed plate 322 is connected with a vertical cylinder piston rod 333, and a vertical cylinder 331 is arranged on a vertical guide rail fixed plate 332, used to realize vertical upward and downward movement of the clamping manipulator holding the grafting clamp; the vertical guide rail fixed plate 332 is fixed on a horizontal cylinder guide rail 342, the horizontal cylinder guide rail 342 is fixed on a grafting clamp carrying device rack 351, and is connected with a horizontal cylinder 341, used to realize horizontal left and right movement of the clamping manipulator holding the grafting clamp, through cooperation of each actuator, upward, downward, forward and backward, and left and right movement of the grafting clamp is realized, and the grafting clamp is sent to the grafting station.
[0040] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 8 The clamping manipulator is arranged on the grafting clamp carrying device, and includes at least one left clamp finger 311 and at least one right clamp finger 312, which are connected with a finger cylinder 313 fixed on a finger cylinder fixed plate 314, the finger cylinder fixed plate 314 is connected with a front pushing cylinder guide rail 325, the opening and closing of the manipulator is controlled by the finger cylinder 313, the precise grabbing and releasing of the grafting clamp are realized, and the grafting clamp is ensured not to loosen or fall off during carrying and use.
[0041] The vegetable grafting machine automatic clamp feeding, cutting and sending device of the utility model adopts PLC control, the PLC control system is in the electric cabinet beside the equipment, used for automatically controlling each pneumatic valve component and motor to make it move according to the program;It also includes an air compressor, which is placed beside the device, and provides air source for each pneumatic valve component through the air pipe.
[0042] The working process is as follows:
[0043] The uncut grafting clip A is manually put into the clip feeding channel 111. Since the designated cutting position is the upper end surface of the grafting clip A which is flush with the upper end surface of the clip feeding channel 111, before the equipment is started, the grafting clip A has two position states, one is that the top end of the grafting clip A exceeds the upper end surface of the clip feeding channel 111, and the other is that the top end of the grafting clip A does not reach the upper end surface of the clip feeding channel 111. Therefore, before the equipment is formally worked, the grafting clip A needs to be brought to the designated cutting position. In this design, the optical fiber sensor is used as the condition for judging the position of the grafting clip. Before the equipment is started, if the top end of the grafting clip A exceeds the upper end surface of the clip feeding channel 111, the optical fiber sensor has a signal, and the first driving device 123 needs to be reversed to drive the grafting clip to move downward until the optical fiber sensor has no signal, and the motor is reversed to stop. If the top end of the grafting clip A does not reach the upper end surface of the clip feeding channel 111, the optical fiber sensor has no signal, and the motor needs to be forward to drive the grafting clip to move upward until the optical fiber sensor has a signal, and the motor is forward to stop. After the motor stops in the two position conditions, the grafting clip is a distance away from the designated position, and a distance needs to be adjusted to ensure that the top end of the grafting clip A is flush with the upper end surface of the clip feeding channel 111.
[0044] After the grafting clip A reaches the designated cutting position, the horizontal cylinder 341 is extended, the clamping manipulator moves horizontally to the left, after the action is completed, the vertical cylinder 331 is extended, the clamping manipulator moves vertically downward, so that the left clamping finger 311 and the right clamping finger 312 reach the ready-to-take-clip position, then the cutting cylinder is extended to drive the tool holder 220 to move, and after a delay for a period of time, the cutting cylinder is retracted, and the grafting clip is cut for a fixed distance.
[0045] After the cutting action is completed, the first driving device 123 is forward for a fixed distance, so that the grafting clip reaches the take-clip position, after reaching the position, the front pushing cylinder 321 is extended to drive the left clamping finger 311 and the right clamping finger 312 to reach the take-clip position, after reaching the position, the finger cylinder 313 is extended to drive the clamping manipulator to perform clamping action, and the taking of the clip is completed, then the front pushing cylinder 321 is retracted, so that the clamping manipulator returns to the ready-to-take-clip position, after the action is completed, the vertical cylinder 331 is retracted, the clamping manipulator moves vertically upward, the horizontal cylinder 341 is retracted, the clamping manipulator moves horizontally to the right, the vertical cylinder 331 is extended, the clamping manipulator moves to the ready-to-clip position under the drive of the cylinder, and it is judged whether the grafting and scion butt joint is completed. If the butt joint is not completed, waiting is performed, and if the butt joint is completed, the front pushing cylinder 321 is extended to drive the left clamping finger 311 and the right clamping finger 312 to reach the clip position, the finger cylinder 313 is retracted to drive the clamping manipulator to release the grafting clip, the clipping is completed, then the front pushing cylinder 321 is retracted, and the vertical cylinder 331 is retracted, so that the clamping manipulator returns to the original position, and is ready for the next taking action.
[0046] The above-mentioned embodiments of the present application do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A device for automatically supplying, cutting and feeding a grafting clip to a vegetable grafting machine, characterized in that, The grafting clip strip is placed in the sending clip channel (111) of the placing part (110) along the length direction, and the grafting clip strip is placed in the through slot (112) along the width direction.
2. The automatic clip supplying, cutting and feeding device of the vegetable grafting machine according to claim 1, wherein The holding roller part includes a driving wheel (121) and a driven wheel (124), the driving wheel (121) is fixedly connected to a first connecting shaft (122), one end of the first connecting shaft (122) is connected with a first driving device (123), the other end of the first connecting shaft (122) is rotatably connected to a fixed frame, the driven wheel (124) is fixedly connected to a second connecting shaft (125), both ends of the second connecting shaft (125) are rotatably connected to the fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the rack, the first driving device (123) drives the driving wheel (121) to rotate, the driving wheel (121) drives the driven wheel (124) to rotate, thereby driving the grafting clip strip between the driving wheel (121) and the driven wheel (124) to move up and down.
3. The automatic clip supplying, cutting and feeding device of the vegetable grafting machine according to claim 2, wherein The driving wheel (121) and the driven wheel (124) are provided with recesses and protrusions matched with each other, so as to be matched with the cross-sectional structure of the grafting clip strip.
4. The automatic clip supplying, cutting and feeding device of the vegetable grafting machine according to claim 2, wherein The fixed frame includes a first fixed plate (131), a second fixed plate (132), an upper fixed plate (133) and a lower fixed plate (134), the lower part of the lower fixed plate (134) is fixed to the rack, one side of the lower fixed plate (134) is fixed to the placing part (110), the first fixed plate (131) and the second fixed plate (132) are respectively fixed to the both end parts of the lower fixed plate (134), the both ends of the upper fixed plate (133) are respectively fixed to the first fixed plate (131) and the second fixed plate (132), one side of the upper fixed plate (133) is fixed to the placing part (110), the upper fixed plate (133) and the lower fixed plate (134) are arranged in parallel; the first driving device (123) is fixed to the second fixed plate (132), one end of the first connecting shaft (122) is rotatably connected to the first fixed plate (131), the second connecting shaft (125) is rotatably connected to the first and second fixed plates.
5. The automatic clip supplying, cutting and feeding device of the vegetable grafting machine according to claim 2, wherein The cutting and clamping mechanism (200) comprises a blade (210), a blade holder (220), a cutting and clamping connecting plate (230), a second driving device (240) and a support frame (250); the blade (210) is fixed on the blade holder (220), the blade holder (220) is connected with the second driving device (240), the second driving device (240) is fixed on the cutting and clamping connecting plate (230), the cutting and clamping connecting plate (230) is fixed on the support frame (250), the support frame (250) is fixed on the fixed frame, the second driving device (240) drives the blade holder (220) to make horizontal reciprocating motion, and the blade (210) moves synchronously with the blade holder (220), so that the cutting of the grafting clamp strip is realized.
6. The automatic clip supplying, cutting and feeding device of the vegetable grafting machine according to claim 5, wherein The upper part of the placing part (110), the side close to the cutting and clamping mechanism (200) and the radial position are provided with a cutting groove (113), the thickness of the cutting groove (113) is greater than that of the blade (210), and the transverse depth of the cutting groove (113) is greater than the cross-sectional dimension of the clamping feeding channel (111) and less than the cross-sectional dimension of the placing part (110).
7. The automatic clip supplying, cutting and feeding device of the vegetable grafting machine according to claim 5, wherein The first driving device (123) comprises a motor, and the second driving device (240) comprises a cylinder.
8. The automatic clip supplying, cutting and feeding device of the vegetable grafting machine according to claim 1, wherein The clamping feeding mechanism (300) comprises a truss manipulator, the truss manipulator can realize three-axis motion and comprises at least one left clamping finger (311) and one right clamping finger (312), the left clamping finger (311) or the right clamping finger (312) is connected with a finger cylinder (313), so that the finger cylinder (313) controls the opening and closing of the left clamping finger (311) and the right clamping finger (312).
9. The automatic clip supplying, cutting and feeding device for the vegetable grafting machine according to claim 6, wherein The top surface of the placing part (110) is longitudinally provided with an adjusting groove (114), the adjusting groove (114) is communicated with the clamping feeding channel (111) to form a slightly open opening in the upper part of the placing part (110), and the depth of the adjusting groove (114) is less than the distance between the top of the placing part (110) and the cutting groove (113).
10. The automatic graft supplying, cutting and feeding device of the vegetable grafting machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein The placing part (110) has a cylindrical structure, the number of the placing parts (110) is multiple and arranged in a row in a uniform manner, the through groove (112) is a rectangular groove, the clamping feeding channel (111) is a profiled channel, and the cross-sectional shape of the clamping feeding channel (111) is similar to the cross-sectional shape of the grafting clamp strip.