Mortar mixer
By introducing shock absorbers and dust sprayers into the mortar mixer, the problems of mixer instability and dust pollution in small-scale operations have been solved, achieving improvements in stability and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422885842.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing mortar mixers are unstable and prone to generating dust in small-scale operations, affecting operational portability and the health of workers.
A mortar mixer comprising a center plate, a cross-shaped fixing plate, a servo motor, and a mixing shaft was designed. The stability of the mixing process is enhanced by a shock absorber that slides between the mixing shaft and the cross-shaped fixing plate, and dust is reduced by a spray dust suppressor.
It improves the stability and safety of the mixing process, reduces dust pollution, and enhances the portability of operation and the health protection of operators.
Smart Images

Figure CN223604673U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of mortar mixers, and specifically discloses a mortar mixer. Background Technology
[0002] Mortar mixers are an indispensable piece of equipment in the construction industry, used to produce mortars with various properties. With the development of construction technology, the demand for portability of mortar mixers is constantly increasing; especially in practical applications such as tankless design and mobility.
[0003] In existing technologies, mortar mixers are mostly designed as tanks or cylinders, requiring materials to be added into the tank, mixed, and then discharged. These mixers are suitable for large-scale operations, but small-scale operations with limited space cannot accommodate the introduction of larger equipment such as tanks or cylinders. Furthermore, tank mixers require subsequent tank washing, reducing operational portability. Meanwhile, small-scale operations still involve adding materials to buckets or mud pits and mixing directly in the open air, making tank mixers unsuitable. Therefore, a mortar mixer suitable for small-scale operations is needed. On the one hand, in open-air mixing, hand-held mixing paddles are typically used, reducing operational convenience, or support rods are used to suspend the mixing paddle, but this results in instability and the paddle easily vibrating and shifting. On the other hand, open-air mixing easily generates significant dust, polluting air quality and affecting the health of workers.
[0004] Therefore, solving the above problems and designing a mortar mixer suitable for small-scale operations is of great significance. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mortar mixer that solves the problems existing in the current device.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A mortar mixer, the mortar mixer comprising a center plate, a cross-shaped fixing plate, a servo motor, and a mixing shaft;
[0008] The central plate is a hollow cylinder, and four support arms are fixedly welded to its side walls. The four directions of the support arms form a cross.
[0009] The four arms of the cross-shaped fixing plate correspond vertically to the four support arms of the center plate; a servo motor is fixedly installed at the center of the cross of the cross-shaped fixing plate; the output end of the servo motor is connected to a stirring shaft.
[0010] The stirring shaft is a hollow cylinder that passes through the central plate. One end is rotatably connected to the servo motor of the cross-shaped fixing plate via a coupling; the other end is fixed with a stirring paddle.
[0011] In the scheme, the cross fixed plate is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft, and the center plate is slidably connected with the stirring shaft, so that the vibration displacement of the stirring shaft during stirring can be inhibited, thereby improving the stability during stirring. The side wall of the center plate is fixedly welded with four support arms, and the bottom of the center plate and the diagonal line between two adjacent support arms can improve the downward gravity of the mixer, which is beneficial to offset a part of the upward force caused by vibration when the mixer is started, thereby further improving the stability of the mixer.
[0012] More preferably, the other end of the support arm fixedly welded with the center plate is fixedly connected with a support column, the support column includes a first support column and a second support column, and the two are fixedly connected with an electric elevator; for adjusting the height up and down;
[0013] The bottom of the second support column is provided with a sliding wheel with a brake, which facilitates the movement and fixation of the mortar mixer.
[0014] More preferably, the four support arms of the cross fixed plate correspond to the four support arms of the center plate in the upper and lower positions, and a shock absorber is arranged thereon; the top seat of the shock absorber is fixedly arranged on the support arm of the cross fixed plate, and the bottom seat of the shock absorber is fixedly arranged on the support arm.
[0015] In the scheme, when the mixer is started, although the sliding wheel can be fixed with the support column, the driving motor can vibrate irregularly up and down, thereby causing the instability of the support column and the support arm; in order to reduce the vibration performance during high-power stirring, a shock absorber is arranged between the support arm and the cross fixed plate; which can effectively buffer the vibration, inhibit the vibration displacement and increase the safety.
[0016] More preferably, the inner wall of the hollow cylinder of the center plate is provided with an annular slide rail, the upper half of the stirring shaft close to the servo motor is provided with a sliding block, and the annular slide rail is matched with the sliding block.
[0017] More preferably, the inner radius of the hollow cylinder of the center plate is 1 / 4~1 / 3 of the outer radius.
[0018] More preferably, an L-shaped fixed arm is fixedly welded on the bottom of the center plate and on the diagonal line between two adjacent support arms, and the other end of the fixed arm is fixedly provided with an internally threaded pipe; the internally threaded pipe can be inserted into a spray dust collector for dust reduction during mortar stirring.
[0019] In the scheme, water enters the fixed water pipe through the water inlet hose, and the water is sprayed from the atomizing nozzle to form water mist by using the pressure valve and the throttle valve, thereby achieving the dust reduction effect.
[0020] More preferably, the spray dust collector includes a fixed water pipe with closed two ends; the pipe wall close to one end of the internally threaded pipe is provided with an external thread matched with the internal thread of the internally threaded pipe.
[0021] More preferably, the outer thread of the fixed water pipe is provided with a water inlet below; the water inlet is connected to the water source through a water inlet hose; at the same time, the water inlet is provided with a pressure valve for adjusting the water inlet pressure.
[0022] The fixed water pipe is uniformly provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles relative to the inner side of the stirring shaft; the atomizing nozzles are provided with a throttle valve above for controlling the water mist flow speed.
[0023] The pressure valve cooperates with the throttle valve to adjust to form stable water mist, so as to achieve the dust reduction purpose.
[0024] More preferably, the water inlet is arranged between the bottom line of the outer thread and the upper line of the closest atomizing nozzle.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0026] In the present application, a mortar mixer suitable for small open air is designed, which is convenient to use and simple to operate.
[0027] In the scheme, the center plate is slidingly connected with the stirring shaft, and the cross fixed plate is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft, which can effectively improve the stability during stirring, and a shock absorber is correspondingly arranged between the support arm and the cross fixed plate; the vibration during high-power stirring can be effectively reduced; thereby the vibration is effectively buffered, the vibration displacement is inhibited, and the safety is increased.
[0028] In the scheme, in order to reduce the dust during initial stirring, the spray dust reducer is connected through threads, which can effectively inhibit the dust during open air operation, improve the environmental protection, and increase the safety of the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a sectional view of the mortar mixer of the present application;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a top view of the mortar mixer of the present application;
[0031] Figure 3 It is a part of the center plate in the mortar mixer of the present application;
[0032] Figure 4 It is a partial view of the spray dust reducer in the mortar mixer of the present application;
[0033] In the figure: 1 center plate, 2 cross fixed plate, 3 support arm, 4 servo motor, 401 coupling, 5 stirring shaft, 6 stirring paddle, 7 shock absorber, 8 fixed arm, 9 spray dust remover, 900 fixed water pipe, 901 external thread, 902 water inlet, 903 atomizing nozzle, 904 throttle valve, 905 pressure valve, 906 water inlet hose, 10 internal thread pipe, 11 first support column, 12 electric elevator, 13 second support column, 14 sliding wheel, 501 sliding block, 101 annular slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides technical schemes:
[0036] A mortar mixer, including center plate 1, cross fixed plate 2, servo motor 4, stirring shaft 5;
[0037] The center plate 1 is a hollow cylinder, and four support arms 3 are fixedly welded to the side wall of the center plate 1, and the four directions of the support arms 3 present a cross shape.
[0038] The four support arms of the cross fixed plate 2 correspond to the four support arms 3 of the center plate 1 in an up-down manner, the servo motor 4 is fixedly arranged at the center of the cross fixed plate 2, and the stirring shaft 5 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 4.
[0039] The stirring shaft 5 passes through the hollow cylinder of the center plate 1, one end of the stirring shaft 5 is rotationally connected to the servo motor 4 of the cross fixed plate 2 through the coupling 401, and the other end of the stirring shaft 5 is fixedly provided with the stirring paddle 6.
[0040] In a further embodiment, the other end of the support arm 3 fixedly connected to the center plate 1 is fixedly connected to a support column, the support column includes a first support column 11 and a second support column 13, and the electric elevator 12 is fixedly connected between the first support column 11 and the second support column 13, so as to adjust the height.
[0041] The bottom of the second support column 13 is provided with a sliding wheel 14 with a brake, so as to facilitate the movement and fixation of the mortar mixer.
[0042] In a further embodiment, the four support arms of the cross fixed plate 2 correspond to the four support arms 3 of the center plate 1 in an up-down manner, and the shock absorber 7 is arranged at the corresponding position, the top seat of the shock absorber 7 is fixedly arranged on the support arm of the cross fixed plate 2, and the bottom seat of the shock absorber 7 is fixedly arranged on the support arm 3.
[0043] Further, the hollow cylindrical inner wall of the center plate 1 is provided with an annular slide rail 101, and the upper half of the stirring shaft 5 close to the servo motor 4 is provided with a sliding block 501, and the annular slide rail 101 matches the sliding block 501.
[0044] Further, the hollow cylindrical inner wall of the center plate 1 is provided with an annular slide rail 101, and the upper half of the stirring shaft 5 close to the servo motor 4 is provided with a sliding block 501, and the annular slide rail 101 matches the sliding block 501.
[0045] Further, the bottom of the center plate 1 and the diagonal line of two adjacent support arms 3 are fixedly welded with an L-shaped fixing arm 8, and the other end of the fixing arm 8 is fixedly provided with an internally threaded pipe 10; the internally threaded pipe 10 can be inserted with a spray dust collector 9 for dust reduction during mortar stirring.
[0046] Further, the spray dust collector 9 includes a fixed water pipe 900 with both ends closed; the pipe wall close to one end of the internally threaded pipe 10 is provided with an external thread 901 matching the internal thread of the internally threaded pipe 10.
[0047] Further, the lower side of the external thread 901 of the fixed water pipe 900 is provided with a water inlet 902; the water inlet 902 is connected to a water source through a water inlet hose 906 for water inlet; at the same time, the water inlet 902 is provided with a pressure valve 905 for adjusting the water inlet pressure.
[0048] The fixed water pipe 900 is uniformly provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 903 on the inner side of the stirring shaft 5; the upper side of the atomizing nozzle 903 is provided with a throttle valve 904 for controlling the water mist flow speed.
[0049] The pressure valve 905 cooperates with the throttle valve 904 to form stable water mist, so as to achieve the dust reduction purpose.
[0050] Further, the water inlet 902 is arranged between the bottom line of the external thread 901 and the upper line of the closest atomizing nozzle 903.
[0051] In the embodiment, the motor is a D63L-1240-45 servo motor, the spring shock absorber is a Guangzhou Overseas JD-12-1000, the pressure valve is a hydraulic control valve 200X-16Q, and the throttle valve is a R480050894 bidirectional throttle valve.
[0052] The working principle of the utility model is: when using, a mortar mixer is moved to the designated position of the raw material to be stirred by using the sliding wheel 14, and the brake is pulled down to fix the position of the mortar mixer. The electric elevator 12 between the first support column 11 and the second support column 13 is opened, the height is adjusted, so that the stirring paddle 6 enters the raw material to be stirred; the outer thread 901 in the spray dust collector 9 is inserted in the inner thread pipe 10, the water inlet hose 906 is connected to the water inlet 902, the water source is connected, the pressure valve 905 is adjusted to start water feeding, after the water pipe 900 is filled with water, the throttle valve 904 is adjusted, and the pressure valve 905 is adjusted again, which is used for controlling the water mist of the atomizing nozzle 903, and after the adjustment is completed; the servo motor 4 is opened, and the stirring shaft 5 starts to rotate and stir. During the stirring process, the sliding block 501 on the stirring shaft 5 slides along the annular slide rail 101 inside the hollow cylinder of the center plate 1, so that the stirring stability of the stirring shaft 5 is improved; the shock absorber 7 alleviates the vibration generated by the driving motor 4, and the gravity of the spray dust collector 9 and the like arranged on the diagonal line of the adjacent support arm 3 can offset a part of the force generated by the vibration, so that the stability of the mixer during the stirring process is improved. The water mist sprayed by the spray dust collector 9 can make the dust settle; when the raw material to be stirred becomes thick and has no obvious dust, the throttle valve 904 of the spray dust collector 9 is closed, and the water source is closed; the stirring is continued, after the stirring is completed, the servo motor 4 is closed; the electric elevator 13 is started, and the stirring paddle 6 is adjusted to separate from the stirring material; the brake of the sliding wheel 14 is opened, and the sliding wheel 14 is removed, the stirring paddle 6 is washed with water, and the operation is completed.
[0053] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims instead of the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the utility model. Any figure reference in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the involved claims.
Claims
1. A mortar mixer characterized by: The mortar mixer comprises a center plate (1), a cross fixed plate (2), a servo motor (4), a stirring shaft (5); The center plate (1) is a hollow cylinder, and four support arms (3) are fixedly welded to the side wall of the center plate (1); the four support arms (3) are arranged in a cross shape; The four support arms of the cross fixed plate (2) correspond to the four support arms (3) of the center plate (1) in an up-down manner; the servo motor (4) is fixedly arranged at the center of the cross fixed plate (2); the output end of the servo motor (4) is connected with the stirring shaft (5); The stirring shaft (5) penetrates through the hollow cylinder of the center plate (1), and one end of the stirring shaft (5) is rotatably connected with the servo motor (4) of the cross fixed plate (2) through a coupling (401); the other end of the stirring shaft (5) is fixedly provided with a stirring paddle (6).
2. A mortar mixer as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: The other end of the support arm (3) fixedly welded to the center plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support column; the support column comprises a first support column (11) and a second support column (13), and the two are fixedly connected with an electric elevator (12) therebetween; the electric elevator (12) is used for adjusting the height. The bottom of the second support column (13) is provided with a sliding wheel (14) with a brake, which is used for moving and fixing the mortar mixer.
3. A mortar mixer as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: Shock absorbers (7) are arranged at the positions corresponding to the four support arms (3) of the center plate (1) in an up-down manner; the top base of the shock absorber (7) is fixedly arranged on the support arm of the cross fixed plate (2), and the bottom base of the shock absorber (7) is fixedly arranged on the support arm (3).
4. A mortar mixer as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: The inner wall of the hollow cylinder of the center plate (1) is provided with an annular slide rail (101), the upper half of the stirring shaft (5) close to the servo motor (4) is provided with a sliding block (501), and the annular slide rail (101) is matched with the sliding block (501).
5. A mortar mixer as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that: The inner radius of the hollow cylinder of the center plate (1) is 1 / 4-1 / 3 of the outer radius.
6. A mortar mixer as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: An L-shaped fixed arm (8) is fixedly welded to the bottom of the center plate (1) and on the diagonal line of two adjacent support arms (3); the other end of the fixed arm (8) is fixedly provided with an internally-threaded pipe (10); the internally-threaded pipe (10) is used for inserting and connecting a spray dust-settling device (9), which is used for dust settling during mortar mixing.
7. A mortar mixer as claimed in claim 6, characterised in that: The spray dust-settling device (9) comprises a fixed water pipe (900) with two closed ends; an outer thread (901) is arranged on the pipe wall of one end close to the internally-threaded pipe (10) and matched with the internal thread of the internally-threaded pipe (10).
8. A mortar mixer as claimed in claim 7, characterised in that: A water inlet (902) is arranged below the outer thread (901) of the fixed water pipe (900); the water inlet (902) is connected with a water source through a water inlet hose (906) to realize water inlet; meanwhile, the water inlet (902) is provided with a pressure valve (905) for adjusting the water inlet pressure. A plurality of atomizing nozzles (903) are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the fixed water pipe (900) relative to the stirring shaft (5); a throttle valve (904) is arranged above the atomizing nozzles (903) and used for controlling the water mist flow speed.
9. A mortar mixer as claimed in claim 8, characterised in that: The water inlet (902) is arranged between the bottom line of the outer thread (901) and the upper line of the closest atomizing nozzle (903).