A balance wheel sorting machine
By connecting the transmission wheel and the drive assembly through a bracket and limiting structure, the problem of long replacement time and high risk of damage caused by the complex structure of the swing wheel sorting machine is solved, and the effects of simplified installation and improved transmission efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423270500.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing balance wheel sorting machine has a complex balance wheel structure, which leads to long replacement time and high risk of damage.
It adopts a bracket and limiting component structure, and connects the balance wheel to the drive component through the transmission wheel. It uses friction to achieve rotation, and rubber sleeves are put on the surface of the balance wheel and the transmission wheel to simplify the installation and disassembly process.
It simplifies the installation and removal of the balance wheel, reduces the risk of damage, and improves transmission efficiency and system stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223606299U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to express sorting technical field, especially a balance wheel sorting machine convenient to maintain. BACKGROUND
[0002] The balance wheel sorting machine is a common automatic logistics equipment, and is mainly used for quickly and accurately sorting goods. The working principle is that a series of rotating movements of the balance wheel guide the goods on the conveying line to different destinations. Because a large transportation area needs to lay a plurality of balance wheels, the balance wheel needs to be frequently replaced in the use process. The structure of the existing balance wheel is relatively complex, so that the replacement process takes a long time, and also increases the risk of damage of the balance wheel sorting machine in the replacement process. SUMMARY
[0003] This section aims to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name. Such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a balance wheel sorting machine convenient to maintain includes a shell and an upper cover arranged above the shell, a plurality of adaptive slots are uniformly arranged on the upper cover, and a balance wheel is arranged in each adaptive slot, characterized in that: a support is arranged in the shell, the balance wheel is detachably arranged on the top of the support through a limiting piece, a transmission wheel is arranged at the bottom of the support and is in transmission connection with a driving assembly, so that the outer surface of the transmission wheel and the outer surface of the balance wheel are in contact and rotate.
[0005] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the utility model can also be improved as follows.
[0006] As a preferred scheme of the balance wheel sorting machine convenient to maintain, the two ends of the support are provided with clamping grooves, the limiting piece is provided with a sliding block, the shaft rod of the balance wheel is arranged in the clamping groove, so that the balance wheel is located in the inner cavity of the support, and the sliding block of the limiting piece is in contact with the surface of the shaft rod.
[0007] As a preferred scheme of the balance wheel sorting machine convenient to maintain, the two ends of the shaft rod are provided with recesses arranged in the clamping grooves, and the sliding block of the limiting piece is in extrusion with the surface of the recess.
[0008] As a preferred scheme of the balance wheel sorting machine convenient to maintain, the top of the support is provided with a top support, and the surface of the top support is provided with a screw hole, and the limiting piece is provided with an adaptive hole matched with the screw hole.
[0009] As a preferred scheme of the utility model discloses the balance wheel sorting machine convenient to maintain, wherein: the outer surface of the limiting piece is provided with the avoiding opening and is matched with the balance wheel.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the utility model discloses the balance wheel sorting machine convenient to maintain, wherein: the bottom foot of the bracket bottom is connected with the shell.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the utility model discloses the balance wheel sorting machine convenient to maintain, wherein: the drive assembly includes transmission rod, first belt pulley, belt, second belt pulley, motor and bearing.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the utility model discloses the balance wheel sorting machine convenient to maintain, wherein: the transmission rod is sleeved in the perforation of the bracket extension end, and is connected with a plurality of brackets in series, and the both ends of the transmission rod are provided with bearings and are connected with the shell.
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the utility model discloses the balance wheel sorting machine convenient to maintain, wherein: one end of the transmission rod is provided with the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley is arranged on the output shaft of the motor, the first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through the belt, the motor is arranged on the shell, and a plurality of balance wheels are arranged on the transmission rod.
[0014] As a preferred scheme of the utility model discloses the balance wheel sorting machine convenient to maintain, wherein: the transmission wheel outer surface is uniformly provided with convex points, the outer surface of the balance wheel is provided with a rubber sleeve, and the convex points are extruded with the outer surface of the rubber sleeve.
[0015] The utility model discloses a beneficial effect is: the transmission wheel and drive assembly are arranged at the bracket bottom in the shell, the transmission wheel can rotate, the balance wheel is installed on the bracket, and is fixed with the limiting piece, so that it can rotate freely, after installation, the surface of the balance wheel is extruded with the transmission wheel, and the surface of the balance wheel and / or transmission wheel is provided with a rubber sleeve, when the transmission wheel rotates under the drive of the drive assembly, the balance wheel will rotate reversely, which simplifies the connecting structure of the balance wheel and the drive assembly, and the balance wheel can be easily taken down and installed. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be briefly introduced to the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawing in the following description is only some embodiments of the utility model, and for the ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying the creativity labor, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the whole embodiment.
[0018] Figure 2 It is the embodiment Figure 1Internal structure diagram.
[0019] Figure 3 The exploded view of the present embodiment Figure 2 .
[0020] Figure 4 The perspective view of the present embodiment support.
[0021] Figure 5 The partial perspective view of the present embodiment Figure 2 .
[0022] Figure 6 The partial perspective view of the present embodiment Figure 2 .
[0023] Figure 7 The partial perspective view of the present embodiment Figure 5 .
[0024] In the figure; support 100, card slot 100a, inner cavity 100b, adaptive opening 100c, foot 101, top 102, screw hole 102a, extension end 103, perforation 103a;
[0025] Limiting piece 200, avoiding opening 200a, adaptive hole 200b, sliding block 201;
[0026] Balance wheel 300, shaft 301, recess 301a, rubber sleeve 302;
[0027] Drive assembly 400, transmission rod 401, first belt pulley 402, belt 403, second belt pulley 404, motor 405, bearing 406;
[0028] Transmission wheel 500, convex point 501;
[0029] Housing 600, upper cover 601, adaptive slot 601a. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below combined with the drawings of the specification.
[0031] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalization without departing from the connotation of the present utility model, therefore the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0032] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiments" referred to herein means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. The appearances of the "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
[0033] Embodiments
[0034] Referring to Figures 1-7 For the embodiments of the present application, the embodiments provide a balance wheel sorting machine convenient to maintain, which comprises a shell 600 and an upper cover 601 arranged above the shell 600, the upper cover 601 is uniformly provided with a plurality of adaptive grooves 601a, each adaptive groove 601a contains a balance wheel 300, a support 100 is arranged in the shell 600, the balance wheel 300 is detachably arranged on the top of the support 100 through a limiting piece 200, a transmission wheel 500 is arranged at the bottom of the support 100 and is in transmission connection with a driving assembly 400, so that the outer surface of the transmission wheel 500 is in frictional rotation with the outer surface of the balance wheel 300;
[0035] Different from the connection mode of the balance wheel of the conventional balance wheel sorting machine, the balance wheel of the balance wheel sorting machine and the structure of the driving balance wheel are only in frictional rotation through the friction force between the surfaces of the balance wheel and the driving wheel, so that the balance wheel is rotated, thereby simplifying the installation steps of the balance wheel sorting machine on the balance wheel, and each balance wheel can be conveniently and individually detached;
[0036] Specifically, the transmission wheel 500 and the driving assembly 400 are in transmission connection at the bottom of the support 100 in the shell 600, so that the transmission wheel 500 can be rotated, the balance wheel 300 is installed on the support 100, and the limiting piece 200 is installed on the support 100, so that the balance wheel 300 is fixed and can also be freely rotated, after installation, the surface of the balance wheel 300 is extruded with the transmission wheel 500, the surface of the balance wheel 300 and / or the transmission wheel 500 is provided with a soft rubber skin, when the transmission wheel 500 is rotated under the driving of the driving assembly 400, the balance wheel 300 is also reversely rotated, so that the connection structure between the balance wheel 300 and the driving assembly 400 is simplified, and the balance wheel 300 can be easily taken off and installed from the support 100;
[0037] In order to realize the functions mentioned in the above, for example, Figures 1-7As shown, the two ends of the bracket 100 are provided with clamping grooves 100a, the shaft rod 301 of the balance wheel 300 is installed in the clamping grooves 100a, so that the balance wheel 300 is located in the inner cavity 100b of the bracket 100, the limiting piece 200 is provided with a sliding block 201 which abuts against the surface of the shaft rod 301 to ensure the stability of the balance wheel 300, the two ends of the shaft rod 301 are provided with recesses 301a which are clamped in the clamping grooves 100a, further enhancing the fixing effect of the shaft rod 301, the sliding block 201 is in extrusion with the surface of the recess 301a, ensuring that the shaft rod 301 cannot be easily moved;
[0038] The top of the bracket 100 is provided with a top support 102, the surface of the top support 102 is provided with a screw hole 102a, the limiting piece 200 is provided with an adaptive hole 200b which cooperates with the screw hole 102a, the limiting piece 200 is fixed by a bolt, the outer surface of the limiting piece 200 is provided with a relief opening 200a which cooperates with the balance wheel 300, facilitating the rotation of the balance wheel 300 and the contact with the surface;
[0039] The bottom of the bracket 100 is provided with a bottom foot 101 which is connected with the shell 600, ensuring the stability of the bracket 100;
[0040] The driving assembly 400 includes a transmission rod 401, a first belt pulley 402, a belt 403, a second belt pulley 404, a motor 405 and a bearing 406, the transmission rod 401 extends through the perforation 103a of the extending end 103 of the bracket 100 and is connected in series with multiple brackets 100, the two ends of the transmission rod 401 are provided with bearings 406 which are connected with the shell 600, ensuring the smooth running of the transmission rod 401, one end of the transmission rod 401 is provided with the first belt pulley 402, the output shaft of the motor 405 is provided with the second belt pulley 404, the first belt pulley 402 and the second belt pulley 404 are connected by the belt 403, and multiple balance wheels 300 are driven to rotate simultaneously by the motor 405, while reducing the excessive use of the motor 405;
[0041] It is worth mentioning that the outer surface of the transmission wheel 500 is uniformly provided with convex points 501, the outer surface of the balance wheel 300 is provided with a rubber sleeve 302, the convex points 501 are in extrusion with the outer surface of the rubber sleeve 302, the convex points 501 on the transmission wheel 500 and the rubber sleeve 302 on the balance wheel 300 are in extrusion with each other, which can significantly increase the friction between them, which helps to improve the transmission efficiency, reduce the slipping phenomenon and ensure the reliability of power transmission, the rubber sleeve 302 has good elasticity and wear resistance, can absorb vibration and impact, thereby improving the overall stability of the system, the design of the convex points 501 makes the contact surface more closely, further enhancing the stability of the balance wheel 300 during movement.
[0042] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0043] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.
[0044] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A maintenance-friendly balance wheel sorting machine, comprising a housing (600) and a top cover (601) disposed thereon, wherein the top cover (601) is evenly provided with a plurality of adapter slots (601a), each adapter slot (601a) accommodating a balance wheel (300), characterized in that: The bracket (100) is located inside the housing (600), the balance wheel (300) is detachably located on the top of the bracket (100) via a limiting member (200), and the bottom of the bracket (100) is provided with a transmission wheel (500) which is connected to the drive assembly (400) so that the outer surface of the transmission wheel (500) rotates in contact with the outer surface of the balance wheel (300).
2. The easy-to-maintain swing wheel sorting machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (100) has slots (100a) at both ends, and the limiting member (200) has a slider (201). The shaft (301) of the balance wheel (300) is located in the slot (100a) so that the balance wheel (300) is located in the inner cavity (100b) of the bracket (100), and the slider (201) of the limiting member (200) abuts against the surface of the shaft (301).
3. The easy-to-maintain swing wheel sorting machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The shaft (301) has recesses (301a) at both ends that are engaged in the slots (100a), and the slider (201) of the limiting member (200) is pressed against the surface of the recesses (301a).
4. The easy-to-maintain swing wheel sorting machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket (100) has a top support (102) on its top and a screw hole (102a) on its surface. The limiting member (200) has an adapter hole (200b) that matches the screw hole (102a).
5. The easy-to-maintain swing wheel sorting machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the limiting member (200) is provided with an avoidance opening (200a) to cooperate with the balance wheel (300).
6. The easy-to-maintain swing wheel sorting machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom foot (101) of the bracket (100) is connected to the outer shell (600).
7. The easy-to-maintain swing wheel sorting machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (400) includes a transmission rod (401), a first pulley (402), a belt (403), a second pulley (404), a motor (405), and a bearing (406).
8. The easy-to-maintain swing wheel sorting machine as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission rod (401) is sleeved in the through hole (103a) of the extension end (103) of the bracket (100) and connected in series with multiple brackets (100). The two ends of the transmission rod (401) are provided with bearings (406) and connected to the outer shell (600).
9. The easy-to-maintain swing wheel sorting machine as described in claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the transmission rod (401) is provided with a first pulley (402), and a second pulley (404) is provided on the output shaft of the motor (405). The first pulley (402) is connected to the second pulley (404) through a belt (403). The motor (405) is provided on the outer casing (600). The transmission rod (401) is provided with multiple swing wheels (300).
10. The easy-to-maintain swing wheel sorting machine as described in claims 1 and 9, characterized in that: The outer surface of the transmission wheel (500) is uniformly provided with protrusions (501), and the outer surface of the swing wheel (300) is provided with a rubber sleeve (302). The protrusions (501) are pressed against the outer surface of the rubber sleeve (302).