Earth shoulder manufacturing template and earth shoulder paving equipment

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides an earth shoulder manufacturing template and earth shoulder paving equipment, and relates to the technical field of building construction equipment. The earth shoulder paving equipment comprises an earth shoulder manufacturing template, and the earth shoulder manufacturing template comprises a template frame, an inner side sliding die, an outer side sliding die and a hydraulic adjusting device. The inner side sliding die is connected with the formwork frame, the outer side sliding die is connected with the formwork frame, the outer side sliding die and the inner side sliding die are arranged at intervals in the width direction of the formwork frame, one end of the outer side sliding die is hinged to the formwork frame, and the outer side sliding die, the inner side sliding die and the formwork frame jointly define a sliding die cavity. One end of the hydraulic adjusting rod is hinged to the formwork frame, the other end of the hydraulic adjusting rod is hinged to the outer side sliding formwork, and the hydraulic adjusting rod is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the outer side sliding formwork relative to the formwork frame, so that the angle of the sliding formwork cavity can be adjusted, and soil shoulders in different shapes are manufactured when the soil shoulders are manufactured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building construction equipment technical field, specifically, relate to a soil shoulder production template and soil shoulder paving equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The soil shoulder slipform paving technology is to use the spiral distributor to evenly spread the natural sand and gravel, distribute in the soil shoulder production template, then the shoulder paving machine drives at a constant speed, starts each part, and enters the working state, the vibrator compacts the natural sand and gravel at a certain frequency, when the paving machine continuously advances, the soil shoulder production template will extrude and compact the natural sand and gravel, thereby completing the control of the soil shoulder compaction degree, flatness and slope.

[0003] The inventor found that the existing soil shoulder production template can only prepare one kind of soil shoulder. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model discloses a soil shoulder production template, which can prepare various shapes of soil shoulders.

[0005] The embodiment of the utility model can be realized as follows:

[0006] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a soil shoulder production template, which comprises:

[0007] A template frame;

[0008] An inner side slipform connected with the template frame;

[0009] An outer side slipform connected with the template frame, the outer side slipform and the inner side slipform are arranged along the width direction of the template frame, one end of the outer side slipform is hinged to the template frame, and the outer side slipform, the inner side slipform and the template frame jointly define a slipform cavity;

[0010] A hydraulic adjusting device, which comprises a hydraulic adjusting rod located outside the outer side slipform, one end of the hydraulic adjusting rod is hinged to the template frame, the other end of the hydraulic adjusting rod is hinged to the outer side slipform, and the hydraulic adjusting rod is used to adjust the inclination angle of the outer side slipform relative to the template frame.

[0011] In an optional embodiment, the number of hydraulic adjusting rods is multiple, and the multiple hydraulic adjusting rods are arranged along the length direction of the template frame.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, a tamping plate is arranged on the template frame and located on the upper side of the slipform cavity, and a vibrator is arranged on the tamping plate.

[0013] In an optional embodiment, the number of tamping plates is multiple, and the multiple tamping plates are arranged along the length direction of the template frame, and a vibrator is arranged on each tamping plate.

[0014] and / or the vibrator is detachably mounted on the ramming plate.

[0015] In an optional embodiment, the number of the ramming plates is two, and the two ramming plates are arranged along the length direction of the formwork frame.

[0016] In an optional embodiment, the ramming plate is detachably connected with the formwork frame.

[0017] In an optional embodiment, the formwork frame is provided with a plurality of matching portions, the plurality of matching portions are divided into a plurality of groups, the plurality of matching portions in each group are arranged along the height direction of the formwork frame, and the ramming plate is detachably connected with the formwork frame through the matching portions.

[0018] In an optional embodiment, the formwork frame is provided with a material inlet, the material inlet is used for receiving shoulder material, and the shoulder manufacturing formwork further comprises a retaining plate, the retaining plate is arranged at the material inlet and located at the side close to the outer side sliding form.

[0019] In a second aspect, the utility model provides a shoulder paving equipment, including any one of preceding embodiment's shoulder manufacturing formwork.

[0020] In an optional embodiment, the shoulder paving equipment further comprises a paver and a connecting frame connected with each other, the connecting frame is provided with a plurality of connecting portions arranged along the height direction, and the paver is connected with the formwork frame through the connecting portions.

[0021] The utility model discloses a shoulder manufacturing formwork and a shoulder paving equipment, and the shoulder paving equipment comprises the shoulder manufacturing formwork, and the shoulder manufacturing formwork comprises a formwork frame, an inner side sliding form, an outer side sliding form and a hydraulic adjusting device. The inner side sliding form is connected with the formwork frame, the outer side sliding form is connected with the formwork frame, the outer side sliding form and the inner side sliding form are arranged along the width direction of the formwork frame, one end of the outer side sliding form is hinged to the formwork frame, and the outer side sliding form, the inner side sliding form and the formwork frame jointly define a sliding form cavity. The hydraulic adjusting device comprises a hydraulic adjusting rod located outside the outer side sliding form, one end of the hydraulic adjusting rod is hinged to the formwork frame, the other end of the hydraulic adjusting rod is hinged to the outer side sliding form, and the hydraulic adjusting rod is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the outer side sliding form relative to the formwork frame. It can be understood that the inclination angle of the outer side sliding form relative to the formwork frame is adjusted through the hydraulic adjusting rod, so that the angle of the sliding form cavity can be adjusted, and thus different shapes of shoulders can be manufactured when the shoulder is manufactured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0023] Fig. 1 The structural schematic diagram of the template for making the earth road shoulder is provided for the present embodiment.

[0024] Fig. 2 The cross-sectional schematic diagram of the template for making the earth road shoulder in a preset direction is provided for the present embodiment.

[0025] Icon: 1 - template for making the earth road shoulder; 100 - template frame; 101 - slipform cavity; 200 - inner side slipform; 300 - outer side slipform; 400 - hydraulic adjusting rod; 500 - ramming plate; 600 - vibrator; 700 - retaining plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the following will combine the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0027] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of the present application.

[0028] It should be noted that: similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that if the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship when the product of the present application is usually placed, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0030] In addition, if the terms "first", "second" and the like are used herein, they are merely used to distinguish one entity from another, and do not imply or suggest a relative importance.

[0031] It should be noted that the features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0032] The specific structure of the template for making the earth road shoulder and the corresponding technical effects brought by the template will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Please refer to Figs. 1-2 The template for making the earth road shoulder 1 provided in the embodiments of the present application comprises a template frame 100, an inner side slipform 200, an outer side slipform 300 and a hydraulic adjusting device.

[0034] The inner side slipform 200 is connected with the template frame 100, the outer side slipform 300 is connected with the template frame 100, the outer side slipform 300 and the inner side slipform 200 are arranged in a spaced manner along the width direction of the template frame 100, one end of the outer side slipform 300 is hinged to the template frame 100, and the outer side slipform 300 and the inner side slipform 200 together with the template frame 100 define a slipform cavity 101. The hydraulic adjusting device comprises a hydraulic adjusting rod 400 located outside the outer side slipform 300, one end of the hydraulic adjusting rod 400 is hinged to the template frame 100, and the other end of the hydraulic adjusting rod 400 is hinged to the outer side slipform 300. The hydraulic adjusting rod 400 is used to adjust the inclination angle of the outer side slipform 300 relative to the template frame 100. It can be understood that by adjusting the inclination angle of the outer side slipform 300 relative to the template frame 100 through the hydraulic adjusting rod 400, the angle of the slipform cavity 101 can be adjusted, so that different shapes of the earth road shoulder can be made when the earth road shoulder is made.

[0035] It can be understood that after the material is delivered to the material inlet of the template frame 100 by the spiral material distributor, the material will enter the slipform cavity, and a road shoulder will be formed under the driving of the paver.

[0036] Optionally, in some embodiments, the number of the hydraulic adjusting rods 400 is multiple, and the multiple hydraulic adjusting rods 400 are arranged in a spaced manner along the length direction of the template frame 100. Through the arrangement of the multiple hydraulic adjusting rods 400, the load of a single hydraulic adjusting rod 400 on the outer side slipform 300 can be reduced.

[0037] It should be noted that the multiple in the present embodiment means two or more, and of course, the number of the hydraulic adjusting rods 400 can also be one.

[0038] When the earth road shoulder is made, the outer side slipform 300 can also be driven by the hydraulic adjusting rod 400 to press the material in the slipform cavity 101.

[0039] The material can be selected according to the construction design of the operator, for example, can be natural sand and gravel.

[0040] In the embodiment, the template frame 100 is provided with a tamping plate 500 located on the upper side of the slip-form cavity 101, and the tamping plate 500 is provided with a vibrator 600. It should be noted that the tamping plate 500 can be understood as the top plate of the slip-form cavity 101, and the inner slip-form 200 and the outer slip-form 300 can be understood as the inner side plate and the outer side plate of the slip-form cavity, respectively. The vibrator 600 on the tamping plate 500 can improve the compactness of the material in the slip-form cavity 101. It can be understood that when making the shoulder of the earth road, the vibrator 600 on the tamping plate 500 can apply a vibrating force to the material in the slip-form cavity 101 through the tamping plate 500, thereby tamping the material in the slip-form cavity 101.

[0041] Optionally, in some embodiments, the number of tamping plates 500 is multiple, and the multiple tamping plates 500 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the template frame 100. Each tamping plate 500 is provided with a vibrator 600. It can be understood that, since multiple tamping plates 500 are arranged at intervals, the vibrator 600 on each tamping plate 500 can independently tamp the material under the tamping plate 500 without interference between the multiple vibrators 600.

[0042] Optionally, the number of tamping plates 500 can be two, and the two tamping plates 500 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the template frame 100.

[0043] It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the vibrator 600 is detachably mounted on the tamping plate 500, that is, each tamping plate 500 is detachably provided with a vibrator 600. The vibrator 600 can be mounted on the tamping plate 500 by a threaded fastener, so as to ensure the connection strength of the vibrator 600 and the tamping plate 500, and facilitate the operator to disassemble and assemble the vibrator 600.

[0044] Of course, in some other embodiments, the vibrator 600 can also be mounted on the template frame 100, that is, the vibrator 600 is indirectly mounted on the tamping plate 500 through the template frame 100.

[0045] It can be understood that, since the vibrator 600 is detachably connected with the tamping plate 500, the operator can also replace the vibrator 600 with different vibration degrees according to different materials.

[0046] Similarly, in some embodiments, the rammed earth plate 500 is detachably connected with the formwork frame 100, so as to facilitate the workers to disassemble and assemble the rammed earth plate 500. It can be understood that, since the rammed earth plate 500 is detachably connected with the formwork frame 100, when the rammed earth plate 500 is damaged, only the damaged rammed earth plate 500 needs to be replaced, and the entire formwork frame 100 does not need to be replaced.

[0047] It can be understood that the rammed earth plate 500 can be detachably connected with the formwork frame 100 through threaded fasteners.

[0048] Alternatively, the formwork frame 100 is provided with a plurality of matching parts, the plurality of matching parts are a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of matching parts are arranged along the length direction of the formwork frame 100, and the plurality of matching parts in each group are arranged along the height direction of the formwork frame 100. The rammed earth plate 500 is detachably connected with the formwork frame 100 through the matching parts.

[0049] It can be understood that the matching part can include two mounting holes arranged along the width direction of the formwork frame 100. The mounting hole can be a through hole or a threaded hole, that is, the rammed earth plate 500 can adjust the height of the rammed earth plate 500 on the formwork frame 100 through the plurality of mounting plates in each group, so as to adjust the height of the slip-form cavity 101.

[0050] Alternatively, the formwork frame 100 is provided with a material inlet, and the material inlet is used to receive shoulder material. The shoulder material can be the gravel described above. The shoulder manufacturing formwork 1 further includes a retaining plate 700, which is arranged at the material inlet and located at one side close to the outer side slip-form 300, that is, the external feeding device feeds from the feeding port close to the inner side slip-form 200, and the retaining plate 700 is arranged to reduce the leakage of the material from the feeding port close to the outer side slip-form 300.

[0051] Alternatively, the utility model discloses an embodiment further provides a shoulder paving equipment, including the shoulder manufacturing formwork 1 described above, and the shoulder paving equipment includes a paver (not shown in the figure) and a connecting piece (not shown in the figure) connected, and the connecting frame is provided with a plurality of connecting parts arranged along the height direction, and the paver is connected with the formwork frame 100 through the connecting part. It can be understood that the formwork frame 100 can change the height of the formwork frame 100 by connecting different height connecting parts, so as to manufacture shoulders of different heights.

[0052] In summary, the utility model discloses a kind of template 1 and soil shoulder paving equipment of soil shoulder making, and soil shoulder paving equipment includes template 1 of soil shoulder making, template 1 of soil shoulder making includes template frame 100, inner side sliding formwork 200, outer side sliding formwork 300 and hydraulic adjusting device.Inner side sliding formwork 200 is connected with template frame 100, outer side sliding formwork 300 is connected with template frame 100, outer side sliding formwork 300 and inner side sliding formwork 200 are arranged along the width direction of template frame 100 with interval, one end of outer side sliding formwork 300 is hinged with template frame 100, outer side sliding formwork 300, inner side sliding formwork 200 and template frame 100 are jointly defined into sliding formwork cavity 101, and hydraulic adjusting device includes the hydraulic adjusting lever 400 of outer side sliding formwork 300 outer side, one end of hydraulic adjusting lever 400 is hinged with template frame 100, the other end of hydraulic adjusting lever 400 is hinged with outer side sliding formwork 300, and hydraulic adjusting lever 400 is used for adjusting the inclination angle of outer side sliding formwork 300 relative to template frame 100, it can be understood, by hydraulic adjusting lever 400 adjusting the inclination angle of outer side sliding formwork 300 relative to template frame 100, the angle of sliding formwork cavity 101 chamber can be adjusted, to be able to make different shapes of soil shoulder when making soil shoulder.

[0053] The above is only the specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A template for making a soil shoulder, characterized by, The template frame comprises: an inner side slipform connected with the template frame; an outer side slipform connected with the template frame, the outer side slipform is arranged along the width direction of the template frame and spaced from the inner side slipform, one end of the outer side slipform is hinged with the template frame, and the outer side slipform, the inner side slipform and the template frame jointly define a slipform cavity. The hydraulic adjusting device comprises a hydraulic adjusting rod arranged outside the outer side slipform, one end of the hydraulic adjusting rod is hinged with the template frame, and the other end of the hydraulic adjusting rod is hinged with the outer side slipform, and the hydraulic adjusting rod is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the outer side slipform relative to the template frame. The number of the hydraulic adjusting rods is plural, and the plural hydraulic adjusting rods are arranged along the length direction of the template frame.

2. The soil shoulder fabrication template of claim 1, wherein :

3. The template for making soil shoulder according to claim 1, wherein: a tamping plate is arranged on the template frame and located on the upper side of the slipform cavity, and a vibrator is arranged on the tamping plate.

4. The template for making soil shoulder according to claim 3, wherein: the number of the tamping plates is plural, and the plural tamping plates are arranged along the length direction of the template frame, and a vibrator is arranged on each tamping plate; and / or the vibrator is detachably mounted on the tamping plate.

5. The template for making soil shoulder according to claim 3, wherein: the number of the tamping plates is two, and the two tamping plates are arranged along the length direction of the template frame, and a vibrator is arranged on each tamping plate.

6. The template for making soil shoulder according to claim 3, wherein: the tamping plate is detachably connected with the template frame.

7. The template for making soil shoulder according to claim 3, wherein: the template frame is provided with plural cooperating portions, the plural cooperating portions are divided into plural groups, the plural groups of cooperating portions are arranged along the length direction of the template frame, and the plural cooperating portions in each group are arranged along the height direction of the template frame, and the tamping plate is detachably connected with the template frame through the cooperating portions.

8. The template for making soil shoulder according to claim 1, wherein: the template frame is provided with a material inlet for receiving soil shoulder material, and the template for making soil shoulder further comprises a retaining plate arranged at the material inlet and located on the side close to the outer side slipform. The template for making soil shoulder according to any one of claims 1-8.

9. A soil shoulder spreading apparatus characterized by, 10. The soil shoulder paving equipment according to claim 9, wherein: the soil shoulder paving equipment further comprises a paver and a connecting frame connected with each other, the connecting frame is provided with plural connecting portions arranged along the height direction, and the paver is connected with the template frame through the connecting portions. ​

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