Cultivation frame for sweet potato planting and seedling raising

The spacing between the support plates is adjusted by rotating the motor-driven adjusting rod. Equipped with self-illuminating lamps and a locking mechanism, it solves the problems of fixed support plate spacing and poor lighting effect, and improves the adaptability and stability of the cultivation rack for sweet potato planting and seedling raising.

CN223626513UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05HAINAN LIANGGANG ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423027663.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing sweet potato seedling cultivation racks, the spacing between the support plates is fixed and cannot be adjusted, which affects seedling development; there is a lack of self-lighting mechanism, resulting in poor lighting effect; and the cultivation trays are prone to tipping over and lack locking mechanism.

Method used

The adjustable support plate spacing is achieved by rotating the adjustment rod via a motor, and it is equipped with self-illuminating lights and a locking mechanism, including a locking rod and a locking ring, to ensure the stable installation of the cultivation tray.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the spacing between the support plates, provides autonomous lighting, improves the adaptability and stability of seedling cultivation, and enhances the practicality of the device.

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Abstract

The cultivation frame comprises a bottom plate, a support is arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate, supporting plates are arranged at the left end and the right end of the support in a sliding mode, the supporting plates are symmetrically arranged in multiple sets, supporting blocks are connected between the supporting plates in the same set, sliding grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the supporting blocks, of the support, and the supporting blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves. Adjusting rods are rotationally arranged in the multiple sliding grooves, the adjusting rods are in threaded connection with the supporting blocks, the multiple adjusting rods upwards extend to penetrate through the support, the upper ends of the multiple adjusting rods are connected with rotating motors correspondingly, the multiple rotating motors are connected with an external power source correspondingly, and cultivation trays are detachably arranged on the multiple supporting plates correspondingly. Handles are arranged at the front ends and the rear ends of the cultivation plates. Due to the design of the supporting plates, spacing adjustment is facilitated; due to the design of the locking rod, quick disassembly and assembly are facilitated; the design of the lampshade ensures the self-illumination effect and improves the practicability.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sweet potato planting technology, and specifically to a cultivation frame for sweet potato seedling raising. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sweet potato is one of the names of the legume plant ipomoea batatas, and its economic value is slightly low, but its nutritional value is considerable. Sweet potato generally needs to be cultivated using a cultivation frame to cultivate seedlings, and the planting process of sweet potato needs sufficient sunlight, which is beneficial to photosynthesis to synthesize sweetening substances, so that the fruit grown is delicious and sweet. In order to obtain better sweet potato seedlings, the cultivation of sweet potato is generally cultivated, and a cultivation frame is needed in the cultivation process. The existing cultivation frame has the problems that the distance between the upper and lower support plates is fixed during the seedling raising process, which affects the development of seedling raising, and the distance is not convenient to adjust. In addition, the device generally needs external lighting equipment to illuminate the sweet potato seedlings during use, and the lighting effect of the lighting equipment is poor. The device as a whole lacks a suitable self-illumination mechanism. In addition, the cultivation tray is directly placed on the support plate during use, which is easy to be affected by the outside world and fall down, and lacks a suitable disassembly and locking mechanism. SUMMARY

[0003] (I) Technical problems solved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a cultivation frame for sweet potato seedling raising to solve the problems of fixed distance between the upper and lower support plates during the continuous production of seedling raising, which affects the development of seedling raising and the inconvenient adjustment of the distance.

[0005] (II) Technical solutions

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cultivation frame for sweet potato seedling raising, comprising a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a support on the upper end face, the support is provided with a support plate on the left and right two ends, the support plates are symmetrically provided with multiple groups, the support plates in the same group are connected with a support block, the support block is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the multiple support blocks on the support, multiple rotating motors are connected to the upper ends of the multiple adjusting rods, and the multiple rotating motors are connected to an external power supply.

[0007] In further embodiments, the lower end face of each of the multiple cultivation trays is provided with a mounting block, and the upper end face of each of the multiple support plates is provided with a mounting groove corresponding to the mounting block, which facilitates corresponding installation.

[0008] In a further preferred embodiment, a plurality of locking rods are slidably arranged on the support plates, and a plurality of locking holes are formed in the mounting blocks corresponding to the locking rods to lock the mounting.

[0009] In a further preferred embodiment, a plurality of locking rings are arranged at the outer ends of the locking rods, and springs are arranged between the locking rings and the support plates to facilitate quick assembly and disassembly.

[0010] In a further preferred embodiment, lampshades are detachably arranged at the front and rear ends of the support plates, and illuminating lamps are arranged in the lampshades to achieve self-illumination.

[0011] In a further preferred embodiment, L-shaped mounting rods are symmetrically arranged on the lampshades, and mounting seats are arranged on the lower end faces of the support plates corresponding to the L-shaped mounting rods to facilitate mounting.

[0012] In a further preferred embodiment, first threaded holes are formed in the L-shaped mounting rods, and second threaded holes are formed in the mounting seats corresponding to the first threaded holes, and the first threaded holes and the second threaded holes are connected by bolts to lock the mounting.

[0013] (Three) beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cultivation frame for sweet potato planting and seedling raising, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the utility model, the power supply of the rotating motor is started, the motor shaft of the rotating motor drives the adjusting rod to rotate, the adjusting rod is threadedly connected with the supporting block, the supporting block drives the two supporting plates to slide relative to each other, the distance between the supporting plates is adjusted, the distance is ensured to be suitable for seedling growth, and the distance is conveniently adjusted.

[0016] The locking rod is gripped, the locking rod with the locking ring is pulled outwards, the spring is elongated, the cultivation disc with the mounting block is mounted in the mounting groove, the locking ring is loosened, the spring is retracted, the locking rod is slid inwards, the locking rod is inserted into the locking hole in the mounting block, the mounting of the cultivation disc is locked, and quick assembly and disassembly are facilitated.

[0017] During cultivation, the power supply of the illuminating lamp is started, the illuminating lamp provides light for the seedling process, the self-illumination effect is ensured, the practicability is improved, the illuminating lamp is used for a long time, and the illuminating lamp is replaced when a fault occurs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1The utility model discloses a whole structure schematic diagram of a kind of sweet potato planting and seedling cultivation cultivation frame preferred in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a bottom plate and support cooperation structure schematic diagram of a kind of sweet potato planting and seedling cultivation cultivation frame preferred in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a support plate and support block cooperation structure schematic diagram of a kind of sweet potato planting and seedling cultivation cultivation frame preferred in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a cultivation tray structure schematic diagram of a kind of sweet potato planting and seedling cultivation cultivation frame preferred in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 The utility model discloses an L-shaped mounting rod and mounting seat cooperation structure explosion map of a kind of sweet potato planting and seedling cultivation cultivation frame preferred in the utility model.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate;2, support;3, support plate;4, support block;5, sliding slot;6, adjusting rod;7, rotary motor;8, cultivation tray;9, handle;10, mounting block;11, mounting groove;12, locking rod;13, locking hole;14, locking ring;15, spring;16, lampshade;17, illuminating lamp;18, L-shaped mounting rod;19, mounting seat;20, first threaded hole;21, second threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment one:

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A kind of sweet potato planting and seedling cultivation cultivation frame, including bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 upper end surface is equipped with support 2, support 2 left and right two ends are slidably equipped with support plate 3, support plate 3 is symmetrically provided with multiple groups, and support block 4 is connected and arranged between the same group of support plate 3, sliding slot 5 is set in support 2 corresponding multiple support blocks 4, adjusting rod 6 is rotatably arranged in multiple sliding slots 5, adjusting rod 6 and support block 4 are threadedly connected, multiple adjusting rods 6 are all extended upwards and penetrate support 2, rotating motor 7 is connected and arranged on the upper end of multiple adjusting rods 6 respectively, multiple rotating motors 7 are connected with external power supply respectively, cultivation tray 8 is detachably arranged on multiple support plates 3, handle 9 is arranged on the front and rear ends of multiple cultivation trays 8.

[0027] Please refer toFigure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the lower end surface of each of the plurality of cultivation trays 8 is provided with a mounting block 10, the upper end surface of each of the plurality of support plates 3 is provided with a mounting groove 11 corresponding to the mounting block 10, each of the plurality of support plates 3 is slidably provided with a locking rod 12, each of the plurality of mounting blocks 10 is provided with a locking hole 13 corresponding to the locking rod 12, the outer side end of each of the plurality of locking rods 12 is provided with a locking ring 14, a spring 15 is connected between the locking ring 14 and the support plate 3, the locking rod 12 with the locking ring 14 is gripped, the locking rod 12 is pulled outwards, the spring 15 is stretched, the cultivation tray 8 with the mounting block 10 is installed corresponding to the mounting groove 11, the locking ring 14 is loosened, the spring 15 is retracted, the locking rod 12 is slid inward, and the locking rod 12 is inserted into the locking hole 13 of the mounting block 10 to lock the cultivation tray 8.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the front and rear ends of each of the plurality of support plates 3 are detachably provided with a lampshade 16, the inside of each of the plurality of lampshades 16 is provided with an illuminating lamp 17, each of the plurality of lampshades 16 is symmetrically provided with an L-shaped mounting rod 18, the lower end surface of each of the plurality of support plates 3 is provided with a mounting seat 19 corresponding to the plurality of L-shaped mounting rods 18, each of the plurality of L-shaped mounting rods 18 is provided with a first threaded hole 20, and each of the plurality of mounting seats 19 is provided with a second threaded hole 21 corresponding to the first threaded hole 20. The first threaded hole 20 and the second threaded hole 21 are connected by a bolt, the power supply of the illuminating lamp 17 is started, the illuminating lamp 17 provides light for the seedling raising process, the illuminating lamp 17 is used for a long time and fails, the illuminating lamp 17 is replaced, the bolt between the first threaded hole 20 and the second threaded hole 21 is removed, the lampshade 16 with the L-shaped mounting rod 18 is slid and removed, and the illuminating lamp 17 inside the lampshade 16 is replaced and repaired.

[0029] Example two:

[0030] In summary, in use, first, the cultivation tray 8 is installed, the locking rod 12 with the locking ring 14 is gripped, the locking rod 12 is pulled outwards, the spring 15 is stretched, the cultivation tray 8 with the mounting block 10 is installed corresponding to the mounting groove 11, the locking ring 14 is loosened, the spring 15 is retracted, the locking rod 12 is slid inward, the locking rod 12 is inserted into the locking hole 13 of the mounting block 10 to lock the installation of the cultivation tray 8, after the cultivation tray 8 is installed, the device is put into use, in the cultivation process, the power supply of the illuminating lamp 17 is started, the illuminating lamp 17 provides light for the seedling raising process, ensures the self-illumination effect, improves the practicability, and after the device is used for a period of time, the distance between the support plates 3 is adjusted according to the growth of the seedlings.

[0031] Example three:

[0032] In summary, in use, the power of the rotary motor 7 is started, the motor shaft of the rotary motor 7 drives the adjusting rod 6 to rotate, the adjusting rod 6 and the supporting block 4 are threadedly connected, the supporting block 4 drives the two supporting plates 3 to slide relatively, the distance between the supporting plates 3 is adjusted, the distance is ensured to be suitable for the growth of the seedlings, the distance is adjusted conveniently, after the seedlings are grown, the cultivation plate 8 is disassembled, the locking ring 14 is gripped, the locking rod 12 is pulled out outward, the handle 9 is gripped, the cultivation plate 8 is taken down, the seedlings are transferred, the illuminating lamp 17 is used for a long time, the illuminating lamp 17 is replaced when a fault occurs, the bolts between the first threaded hole 20 and the second threaded hole 21 are taken down, the lampshade 16 with the L-shaped mounting rod 18 is slid and taken down, the illuminating lamp 17 in the lampshade 16 is replaced and repaired, after the repair is completed, the L-shaped mounting rod 18 is installed on the mounting seat 19, the first threaded hole 20 and the second threaded hole 21 are aligned, the bolts are screwed and fixed, and replacement and repair are facilitated.

[0033] In all the above-mentioned solutions, the connection between the two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection methods, which will not be described one by one. In the above, welding is preferred for fixed connection. The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cultivation frame for planting and seedling of sweet potato, comprising a bottom plate (1), the upper end surface of which is provided with a support (2), characterized in that, The support (2) is provided with support plates (3) at both ends, a plurality of groups of support plates (3) are symmetrically arranged, support blocks (4) are arranged between support plates (3) in the same group, a plurality of sliding grooves (5) are arranged on the support (2) corresponding to the support blocks (4), adjusting rods (6) are rotatably arranged in the sliding grooves (5), the adjusting rods (6) are threadedly connected with the support blocks (4), the adjusting rods (6) extend upward and penetrate the support (2), rotary motors (7) are arranged on the upper ends of the adjusting rods (6), the rotary motors (7) are connected with external power sources, and cultivation trays (8) are detachably arranged on the support plates (3).

2. The cultivation frame for planting and seedling of sweet potato according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting blocks (10) are arranged on the lower end surfaces of the cultivation trays (8), and mounting grooves (11) are arranged on the upper end surfaces of the support plates (3) corresponding to the mounting blocks (10).

3. The cultivation frame for planting and seedling of sweet potato according to claim 2, characterized in that: Locking rods (12) are slidably arranged on the support plates (3), and locking holes (13) are arranged on the mounting blocks (10) corresponding to the locking rods (12).

4. The cultivation frame for planting and seedling of sweet potato according to claim 3, characterized in that: Locking rings (14) are arranged on the outer ends of the locking rods (12), and springs (15) are arranged between the locking rings (14) and the support plates (3).

5. The cultivation frame for planting and raising sweet potato seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: Lampshades (16) are detachably arranged on the front and rear ends of the support plates (3), and illuminating lamps (17) are arranged in the lampshades (16).

6. The cultivation frame for planting and raising sweet potato seedlings according to claim 5, characterized in that: L-shaped mounting rods (18) are symmetrically arranged on the lampshades (16), and mounting seats (19) are arranged on the lower end surfaces of the support plates (3) corresponding to the L-shaped mounting rods (18).

7. The cultivation frame for planting and raising sweet potato seedlings according to claim 6, characterized in that: First threaded holes (20) are arranged on the L-shaped mounting rods (18), second threaded holes (21) are arranged on the mounting seats (19) corresponding to the first threaded holes (20), and the first threaded holes (20) and the second threaded holes (21) are connected by bolts.