Micro-spraying device for water-saving irrigation in grapefruit planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a micro-spraying device for water-saving irrigation in grapefruit planting, which relates to the technical field of micro-spraying devices and comprises a cross plate and an arc-shaped plate arranged on one side of the cross plate, a spray head is arranged on one side of the arc-shaped plate, and a water pipe is mounted at a water inlet of the spray head; the clamping mechanism is located between the arc-shaped plate and the cross plate and used for adjusting the position of the arc-shaped plate; and the transverse adjuster is located at the top of the arc-shaped plate and used for adjusting the position of the spray head. Through the arrangement of the clamping mechanism, when the water spraying height of the spray head needs to be adjusted, it can be ensured that water can be evenly sprayed to all parts of a tree crown, and the irrigation efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to micro -spraying device technical field, specifically a kind of micro -spraying device for water-saving irrigation of shaddock planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Irrigation is to use artificial facilities, water that meets quality standards is delivered to farmland, green space and other places to replenish soil moisture to improve the growth and development conditions of plants. Water-saving irrigation obtains the maximum yield or income with the minimum water consumption, that is, the irrigation measure that maximizes crop yield and output per unit of irrigation water. The main measures are: channel seepage, low-pressure pipe irrigation, sprinkling irrigation, micro-irrigation and irrigation management system. Micro-spraying is a new development of a sprinkling irrigation form, which is divided into hanging micro-spraying and ground insertion micro-spraying. Micro-spraying is particularly suitable for use in agricultural greenhouse, which is more water-saving and more uniform than general sprinkling irrigation.

[0003] The device is needed when shaddock is planted, but the existing micro-spraying device is large-scale spraying, and the nozzle cannot be adjusted during the spraying process. It is very important for shaddock trees at different growth stages or different planting densities during the growth process. Therefore, the nozzle fixed at one position cannot ensure that water is uniformly sprayed to all parts of the crown, thereby reducing the irrigation efficiency. Therefore, we provide a micro-spraying device for water-saving irrigation of shaddock planting to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at: in order to solve the problem that the position of the nozzle of micro-spraying device cannot be adjusted, provide a kind of micro -spraying device for water-saving irrigation of shaddock planting.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of micro -spraying device for water-saving irrigation of shaddock planting, comprising: cross plate and the arc-shaped plate of one side of the cross plate, the side of the arc-shaped plate is provided with nozzle, and the water inlet of the nozzle is equipped with water pipe;Clamping mechanism is located between the arc-shaped plate and the cross plate, for adjusting the position of the arc-shaped plate;Horizontal adjuster is located at the top of the arc-shaped plate, for adjusting the position of the nozzle.

[0006] As a further scheme of the utility model: the clamping mechanism includes L-shaped fixed block slidingly connected at the bottom of the arc-shaped plate, the L-shaped fixed block is composed of flat plate and latch, spring is installed between the L-shaped fixed block and the arc-shaped plate, the inner side of the cross plate is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves matched with the latch, and a plurality of positioning grooves are equidistantly distributed on the inner side of the cross plate.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a limiting slider is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped plate, and a track groove matching the limiting slider is opened on the inner side of the cross plate. The arc-shaped plate is slidably connected to the cross plate through the limiting slider fixedly connected to one side.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the lateral adjuster includes a support base fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped plate, a positioning rod fixedly connected to the top of the support base, a fixed tail plate fixedly connected to one end of the positioning rod, a one-way threaded screw rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed tail plate, a square fixing block threadedly connected to the outer wall of the one-way threaded screw, and the square fixing block slidably connected to the outer wall of the positioning rod, a limit block fixedly connected to the other end of the positioning rod, and a buckle for fixing the water pipe is provided between the square fixing block and the water pipe.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: a through groove is provided on one side of the cross plate, extending to the other side, and two through grooves are provided, the diameters of the two through grooves being matched with the positioning rod and the one-way threaded screw.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the buckle includes a clamp fixedly connected to one side of the square fixing block, the end of the clamp is semi-circular, and the diameter of the semi-circular front end of the clamp is smaller than that of the water pipe, and the arc of the semi-circular front end of the clamp is arc-shaped.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. By setting up a clamping mechanism, during the planting process of grapefruit, the cross plate can be inserted into the designated position to install the nozzle in the designated position for water spraying. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the nozzle spraying water, the L-shaped fixing block can be pulled away from the positioning groove until the L-shaped fixing block is separated from the positioning groove. Then, the arc plate is pulled down to adjust the position of the nozzle. After the position is adjusted, one positioning groove of the L-shaped fixing block is aligned. Then, the L-shaped fixing block can be inserted into the aligned positioning groove to fix the nozzle in the designated position. This flexibility is very important for grapefruit trees at different growth stages or with different planting densities, because it can ensure that water can be sprayed evenly to all parts of the canopy and improve irrigation efficiency.

[0013] 2. By setting the lateral adjuster, when the lateral position of the nozzle needs to be adjusted, the one-way threaded screw can be rotated to drive the square fixed block to move the nozzle laterally, so that it can be adjusted to the specified position for spraying water according to the demand. Adjusting the lateral position of the nozzle can expand or reduce its spraying range to adapt to different sizes of grapefruit trees or different parts of the tree canopy. This helps to ensure that the entire tree canopy can be evenly supplied with water, improving irrigation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Fig. 2 It is a cross plate local structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Fig. 3 It is a square fixed block inside structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 4 It is a hoop clamp structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Fig. 5 It is an arc plate bottom structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] 1, cross plate; 2, positioning rod; 3, one-way threaded screw; 4, fixed tail plate; 5, support seat; 6, arc plate; 7, square fixed block; 8, limit block; 9, through slot; 10, hoop clamp; 11, water pipe; 12, nozzle; 13, L-shaped fixed block; 14, positioning groove; 15, track groove; 16, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figs. 1-5The utility model discloses a kind of micro-irrigation devices for grape planting water-saving irrigation, comprising: cross plate 1 and the arc plate 6 of being arranged in the one side of cross plate 1, the one side of arc plate 6 is provided with spray head 12, and water pipe 11 is installed at the water inlet of spray head 12;Clamping mechanism, between arc plate 6 and cross plate 1, for adjusting the position of arc plate 6;Horizontal adjuster, at the top of arc plate 6, for adjusting the position of spray head 12, clamping mechanism includes the L-shaped fixed block 13 of sliding connection in the bottom of arc plate 6, L-shaped fixed block 13 is composed of flat plate and latch, spring 16 is installed between L-shaped fixed block 13 and arc plate 6, the inside of cross plate 1 is provided with multiple positioning slots 14 matched with latch, and multiple positioning slots 14 are equidistantly distributed in the inside of cross plate 1, the one side of arc plate 6 is fixedly connected with limit slide block, the inside of cross plate 1 is provided with rail slot 15 matched with limit slide block, and arc plate 6 is slidably connected with cross plate 1 by limit slide block fixedly connected on one side.

[0022] In the embodiment: in the process of grape planting, cross plate 1 can be inserted into specified position, so that spray head 12 is installed in specified position to spray water, when the height of spray head 12 spraying water needs to be adjusted, L-shaped fixed block 13 can be first pulled to move away from positioning slot 14 direction until L-shaped fixed block 13 is separated from positioning slot 14, then arc plate 6 is pulled down to adjust the position of spray head 12, after adjusting position, L-shaped fixed block 13 is aligned with one positioning slot 14, then L-shaped fixed block 13 can be inserted into aligned positioning slot 14, so that adjusted spray head 12 is fixed in specified position, and the flexibility is very important for grape trees in different growth stages or different planting densities, because it can ensure that water can be uniformly sprayed to each part of crown, and irrigation efficiency is improved.

[0023] Please refer to Figs. 1-2 Horizontal adjuster includes support seat 5 fixedly connected at the top of arc plate 6, positioning rod 2 is fixedly connected at the top of support seat 5, fixed tail plate 4 is fixedly connected to one end of positioning rod 2, one-way threaded screw rod 3 is rotatably connected to the inside of fixed tail plate 4, square fixed block 7 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of one-way threaded screw rod 3, and square fixed block 7 is slidably connected to the outer wall of positioning rod 2, limit block 8 is fixedly connected to the other end of positioning rod 2, buckle for fixing water pipe 11 is arranged between square fixed block 7 and water pipe 11, through groove 9 is arranged in one side of cross plate 1 and penetrates to the other side, and two through grooves 9 are arranged, and the diameter of two through grooves 9 is matched with positioning rod 2 and one-way threaded screw rod 3.

[0024] In the embodiment, when the lateral position of the spray head 12 needs to be adjusted, the one-way screw rod 3 can be rotated to drive the square fixed block 7 to move the spray head 12 laterally, so that the spray head 12 can be adjusted to a specified position for spraying water according to requirements. Adjusting the lateral position of the spray head 12 can expand or reduce the spraying range to adapt to different sizes of pomelo trees or different parts of the tree crown. This helps to ensure that the entire tree crown can be uniformly supplied with water and improve irrigation efficiency.

[0025] Please refer to Figs. 2-4 The buckle includes a hoop clamp 10 fixedly connected to one side of the square fixed block 7. The end of the hoop clamp 10 is semicircular, and the diameter of the semicircular front end of the hoop clamp 10 is smaller than that of the water pipe 11. The arc opening of the semicircular front end of the hoop clamp 10 is arc-shaped.

[0026] In the embodiment, the hoop clamp 10 is made of a resin material and has a certain elasticity. When the water pipe 11 needs to be installed, the water pipe 11 can be squeezed into the semicircular front end of the hoop clamp 10 to fix the water pipe 11 by the hoop clamp 10.

[0027] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacements or changes to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A micro-sprinkling device for water-saving irrigation of a citrus plantation, characterized in that, Include: Cross plate (1) and arc-shaped plate (6) provided on one side of the cross plate (1), one side of the arc-shaped plate (6) is provided with a spray head (12), and the water inlet of the spray head (12) is provided with a water pipe (11); Clamping mechanism between the arc-shaped plate (6) and the cross plate (1) is used for adjusting the position of the arc-shaped plate (6); The lateral adjuster is located at the top of the arc-shaped plate (6) and is used for adjusting the position of the spray head (12).

2. The micro-irrigation device for water-saving irrigation of a citrus tree according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism includes an L-shaped fixed block (13) slidably connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped plate (6), the L-shaped fixed block (13) is composed of a flat plate and a latch, a spring (16) is installed between the L-shaped fixed block (13) and the arc-shaped plate (6), and a plurality of positioning grooves (14) matched with the latch are formed in the inner side of the cross plate (1), and the plurality of positioning grooves (14) are equidistantly distributed on the inner side of the cross plate (1).

3. The micro-irrigation device for water-saving irrigation of a citrus tree according to claim 2, characterized in that, One side of the arc-shaped plate (6) is fixedly connected with a limiting sliding block, an orbit groove (15) matched with the limiting sliding block is formed in the inner side of the cross plate (1), and the arc-shaped plate (6) is slidably connected with the cross plate (1) through the limiting sliding block fixedly connected on one side.

4. The micro-irrigation device for water-saving irrigation of a citrus tree according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lateral adjuster includes a support seat (5) fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped plate (6), a positioning rod (2) fixedly connected to the top of the support seat (5), a fixed tail plate (4) fixedly connected to one end of the positioning rod (2), a one-way threaded screw rod (3) rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed tail plate (4), a square fixed block (7) threadedly connected to the outer wall of the one-way threaded screw rod (3), and the square fixed block (7) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the positioning rod (2), a limiting block (8) fixedly connected to the other end of the positioning rod (2), and a buckle provided between the square fixed block (7) and the water pipe (11) for fixing the water pipe (11).

5. The micro-irrigation device for water-saving irrigation of a citrus tree according to claim 4, characterized in that, One side of the cross plate (1) is provided with a through groove (9) penetrating to the other side, and the through groove (9) is provided with two, the diameters of the two through grooves (9) match with the positioning rod (2) and the one-way threaded screw rod (3).

6. The micro-irrigation device for water-saving irrigation of a citrus tree according to claim 5, characterized in that, The buckle includes a hoop clamp (10) fixedly connected to one side of the square fixed block (7), the end of the hoop clamp (10) is semicircular, the diameter of the semicircular front end of the hoop clamp (10) is smaller than the water pipe (11), and the arc opening of the semicircular front end of the hoop clamp (10) is arc-shaped.

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