Manual feeding device with dust removal effect

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding, and particularly relates to a manual feeding device with a dust removal effect, which comprises a stock bin, and a feeding hole is formed in the surface of the stock bin; the side wall of the stock bin is rotationally connected with a cover plate; the feeding hole and the cover plate are correspondingly arranged; a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the stock bin; the discharge port is arranged in a trapezoid shape; the top of the stock bin is fixedly connected with a square box; the top of the square box is communicated with a round box; the top of the round box is fixedly connected with a motor; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a fan; the fan is rotationally connected with the round box; the bottom of the square box is communicated with a plurality of filter cartridges; a plurality of magnetic bars are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge hole; when materials are fed, the fan is used for generating air flow to suck dust into the square box, the retention time of the dust in the stock bin can be shortened, meanwhile, the dust can be diffused to the surrounding, the dust in the materials is collected when the materials are fed, and therefore the influence on the surrounding environment is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a manual feeding device with dust removal effect. BACKGROUND

[0002] The manual feeding device is a device for feeding materials, which is mainly operated by manpower, and is usually simple in structure and includes a feeding port, a material storage part and other basic components, so that an operator can conveniently feed materials into a production process or a storage container.

[0003] The manual feeding device is a basic but indispensable device in many production scenarios, although automatic devices are becoming more and more popular, but in some small-batch production, special material properties or not very high precision requirements, the manual feeding device still plays an important role due to its low cost and simple operation.

[0004] When feeding the silo, the dust inside the silo will separate from the material due to the rapid descent of the material after the material is placed in a scattered manner, at this time, the dust will spread to the surrounding and leave the inside of the silo, which will affect the surrounding environment.

[0005] Therefore, a manual feeding device with dust removal effect is provided to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem in the background art.

[0007] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model discloses a manual feeding device with dust removal effect, including the silo, the surface of the silo is provided with the feeding port, the side wall of the silo is rotatably connected with the cover plate, the feeding port and the cover plate are correspondingly arranged, the bottom of the silo is provided with the discharge port, the discharge port is trapezoidal, the top of the silo is fixedly connected with the square box, the top of the square box is connected with the round box, the top of the round box is fixedly connected with the motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the fan, the fan is rotatably connected on the round box, the bottom of the square box is connected with a plurality of filter cartridges, the inner wall of the discharge port is fixedly connected with a plurality of magnetic rods, the dust can be sucked into the square box by using the fan to generate airflow when feeding materials, which can reduce the residence time of dust in the silo, and the dust can be prevented from spreading to the surrounding, so that the dust inside the material can be collected when feeding the material, thereby reducing the influence on the surrounding environment.

[0008] Preferably, the square box side wall is fixed with an electromagnetic pulse valve; the electromagnetic pulse valve bottom is communicated with a gas collecting barrel; the electromagnetic pulse valve output end is communicated with a gas pipe; the gas pipe is provided with multiple holes and is correspondingly arranged with the filter cartridge; the electromagnetic pulse valve can clean the filter cartridge, thereby reducing the dust attached to the filter cartridge, reducing the filter cartridge blockage, reducing the dust friction when the filter cartridge transports the dust, and accelerating the dust passing through the filter cartridge.

[0009] Preferably, the square box top is fixed with a collecting box; the collecting box side wall is communicated with a conveying pipe; the conveying pipe and the round box are in communication; the collecting box can reduce the dust remaining in the square box, thereby reducing the contact between the fan and the dust.

[0010] Preferably, the collecting box inner wall is fixed with a plurality of atomizing nozzles; the discharge port top is communicated with a water guide pipe; the water guide pipe and the atomizing nozzle are in communication; the atomizing nozzle can use water mist to quickly drop the dust after the dust enters the atomizing nozzle, thereby reducing the dust floating time in the air.

[0011] Preferably, the collecting box side wall is slidably connected with a storage box; the storage box is located at the bottom of the collecting box; the storage box can collect the dust, and finally the dust is treated by taking out the storage box, thereby reducing the dust in the collecting box.

[0012] Preferably, the discharge port side wall is fixed with a vibration machine; the vibration machine and the discharge port are correspondingly arranged; the vibration machine can use vibration to separate the material from the surface of the discharge port when the material contacts the discharge port, thereby accelerating the moving speed.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model lie in:

[0014] 1. The artificial feeding device with dust removal effect, when feeding the material, the fan generates airflow to suck the dust into the square box, thereby reducing the dust remaining time in the silo, and the dust can be diffused around, so that the dust in the material is collected when feeding the material, thereby reducing the influence on the surrounding environment.

[0015] 2. The artificial feeding device with dust removal effect, the electromagnetic pulse valve can clean the filter cartridge, thereby reducing the dust attached to the filter cartridge, reducing the filter cartridge blockage, reducing the dust friction when the filter cartridge transports the dust, and accelerating the dust passing through the filter cartridge. DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main body of the present application.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the silo in the present application.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air pipe in the present application.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water guide pipe in the present application.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vibration machine in the present application.

[0022] In the figure: 1, silo; 11, feed inlet; 12, cover plate; 13, discharge port; 14, round box; 15, motor; 16, fan; 17, filter cartridge; 18, magnetic bar; 19, square box; 2, electromagnetic pulse valve; 21, gas collection bucket; 22, air pipe; 3, collection box; 31, transmission pipe; 4, atomizing nozzle; 41, water guide pipe; 5, storage box; 6, vibration machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0024] The specific embodiments will be given below.

[0025] For example, Figures 1 to 5As shown, the utility model discloses a kind of artificial feeding device with dust removal effect, including bunker 1, the bunker 1 surface is equipped with feed inlet 11;The side wall of bunker 1 is rotatably connected with cover plate 12;Feed inlet 11 and cover plate 12 are correspondingly arranged;The bottom of bunker 1 is equipped with discharge gate 13;Discharge gate 13 is trapezoidal arrangement;The top of bunker 1 is fixedly connected with square box 19;The top of square box 19 is communicated with round box 14;The top of round box 14 is fixedly connected with motor 15;The output end of motor 15 is fixedly connected with fan 16;Fan 16 is rotatably connected on round box 14;The bottom of square box 19 is communicated with multiple filter cartridges 17;The inner wall of discharge gate 13 is fixedly connected with multiple magnetic rods 18;When working, first motor 15 is started to drive fan 16 to rotate, then cover plate 12 is rotated to make cover plate 12 unlock feed inlet 11, now material is poured into the inside of bunker 1 through feed inlet 11, when material enters the inside of bunker 1, material will quickly fall due to centrifugal force, at this time, dust is relatively light, so it will fall slower, and the airflow generated by fan 16 will guide dust to enter the inside of square box 19 through fan 16, thereby reducing the spread of dust around, and the falling material will contact magnetic rod 18, at this time, magnetic rod 18 will absorb the metal impurities in the material, then the material will leave the inside of bunker 1 through discharge gate 13;When feeding material, fan 16 generates airflow to suck dust into the inside of square box 19, which can reduce the residence time of dust in the inside of bunker 1, and can spread dust around, so that the dust in the material is collected when feeding material, thereby reducing the impact on the surrounding environment.

[0026] As Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the side wall of square box 19 is fixedly connected with electromagnetic pulse valve 2;The bottom of electromagnetic pulse valve 2 is communicated with gas collecting barrel 21;The output end of electromagnetic pulse valve 2 is communicated with air pipe 22;Air pipe 22 is porous and correspondingly arranged with filter cartridge 17;When working, after filter cartridge 17 absorbs dust for a long time, the surface will be attached with more impurities, at this time, electromagnetic pulse valve 2 is started to make gas collecting barrel 21 collect gas, at the same time, electromagnetic pulse valve 2 starts to adjust the internal gas pressure to compress gas, when compression is completed, gas is sprayed onto filter cartridge 17 through air pipe 22 to knock off the dust attached to filter cartridge 17, so that the dust in the inside of filter cartridge 17 slides down due to airflow pushing;By increasing electromagnetic pulse valve 2, filter cartridge 17 can be cleaned, thereby reducing the dust attached in the inside of filter cartridge 17, which can reduce the blockage of filter cartridge 17, so that the friction of dust is reduced when filter cartridge 17 transports dust, thereby accelerating the speed of dust passing through filter cartridge 17.

[0027] As Figures 1 to 5As shown, the top of the square box 19 is fixed with a collection box 3; the side wall of the collection box 3 is communicated with a transmission pipe 31; the transmission pipe 31 and the circular box 14 are in communication; when the dust enters the inside of the square box 19 with the filter cartridge 17, part of the dust will contact the fan 16, and then the dust will enter the transmission pipe 31 and then reach the inside of the collection box 3, thereby collecting the dust inside the collection box 3, so as to reduce the dust remaining in the square box 19 and contacting the fan 16; by increasing the collection box 3, the dust remaining in the square box 19 can be reduced, thereby reducing the contact between the fan 16 and the dust.

[0028] As shown in Figure 3 the inside wall of the collection box 3 is fixed with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 4; the top of the discharge port 13 is communicated with a water guide pipe 41; the water guide pipe 41 and the atomizing nozzle 4 are in communication; when the dust enters the inside of the collection box 3, the water guide pipe 41 is connected to the water pump, so that the water source enters the inside of the atomizing nozzle 4 and is sprayed into the inside of the collection box 3, so that the dust entering the inside of the collection box 3 contacts the water mist and falls quickly; by increasing the atomizing nozzle 4, the dust can be quickly dropped by using water mist after entering the inside of the atomizing nozzle 4, thereby reducing the time of dust floating in the air.

[0029] As shown in Figure 4 the side wall of the collection box 3 is slidably fitted with a storage box 5; the storage box 5 is located at the bottom of the collection box 3; when the dust enters the inside of the collection box 3, the dust will fall into the inside of the storage box 5 together with the water mist; when the inside of the storage box 5 is full, the storage box 5 can be pulled out of the inside of the collection box 3 to process the dust inside, and then the storage box 5 is inserted into the inside of the collection box 3; by increasing the storage box 5, the dust can be collected, and finally the storage box 5 is taken out to process the dust, thereby reducing the dust inside the collection box 3.

[0030] As shown in Figure 1 the side wall of the discharge port 13 is fixed with a vibration machine 6; the vibration machine 6 and the discharge port 13 are correspondingly arranged; when the material is put into the discharge port 13, the vibration machine 6 can be started to make the discharge port 13 vibrate, thereby accelerating the movement time of the material when contacting the discharge port 13; by increasing the vibration machine 6, the material can be separated from the surface of the discharge port 13 by using vibration when contacting the discharge port 13, thereby accelerating the movement speed.

[0031] Working principle: through first motor 15 start driving fan 16 to rotate, then the cover plate 12 is rotated and makes the cover plate 12 will feed inlet 11 unlock, at this time, the material is poured into the bin 1 inside through feed inlet 11, when the material enters the bin 1 inside, the material will be quickly dropped due to centrifugal force, at this time, the dust is slow because of its own lighter, the airflow generated by fan 16 will guide the dust to enter the square box 19 inside through fan 16, thereby reducing the dust to spread around, at the same time, the falling material will contact the magnetic bar 18, at this time, the magnetic bar 18 will the metal impurities in the material to be adsorbed, then the material will leave the bin 1 inside through discharge outlet 13;After the filter cartridge 17 absorbs dust for a long time, the surface will be attached to more impurities, at this time, the electromagnetic pulse valve 2 is started to make the gas collected in the gas collecting barrel 21, at the same time, the electromagnetic pulse valve 2 starts to adjust the internal gas pressure to make the gas compression, when the compression is completed, the gas is sprayed onto the filter cartridge 17 through the gas pipe 22 to knock off the dust attached to the filter cartridge 17, so that the dust in the filter cartridge 17 slides due to the airflow pushing;When the dust enters the square box 19 inside with the filter cartridge 17, part of the dust will contact the fan 16, then the dust will pass through the fan 16 to enter the transmission pipe 31 and then reach the collection box 3 inside, thereby collecting the dust inside the collection box 3, so as to reduce the dust remaining in the square box 19 and contacting the fan 16;When the dust enters the collection box 3 inside, connect the water pump to the water guide pipe 41, so that the water source enters the atomizing nozzle 4 inside through the water guide pipe 41 to be sprayed into the collection box 3 inside, so that the dust entering the collection box 3 inside contacts the water mist to quickly drop;After the dust enters the collection box 3 inside, the dust will fall into the storage box 5 inside with the water mist, when the storage box 5 inside is full, the storage box 5 can be extracted from the collection box 3 inside to treat the dust inside, then the storage box 5 is inserted into the collection box 3 inside;When the material is discharged through discharge outlet 13, the vibration machine 6 can be started to make the discharge outlet 13 vibrate to speed up the material movement time when the material contacts the discharge outlet 13.

[0032] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.

Claims

1. Artificial feeding device with dust removal effect, comprising a silo (1), characterized in that: The surface of the bin (1) is provided with an inlet (11); the side wall of the bin (1) is rotatably connected with a cover plate (12); the inlet (11) and the cover plate (12) are correspondingly arranged; the bottom of the bin (1) is provided with an outlet (13); the outlet (13) is arranged in a trapezoidal shape; the top of the bin (1) is fixedly connected with a square box (19); the top of the square box (19) is communicated with a circular box (14); the top of the circular box (14) is fixedly connected with a motor (15); the output end of the motor (15) is fixedly connected with a fan (16); the fan (16) is rotatably connected on the circular box (14); the bottom of the square box (19) is communicated with a plurality of filter cartridges (17); the inner wall of the outlet (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of magnetic rods (18).

2. A manual feeding device with dust removal effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the square box (19) is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic pulse valve (2); the bottom of the electromagnetic pulse valve (2) is communicated with a gas collecting bucket (21); the output end of the electromagnetic pulse valve (2) is communicated with an air pipe (22); the air pipe (22) is provided with a plurality of holes and is correspondingly arranged with the filter cartridge (17).

3. A manual feeding device with dust removal effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the square box (19) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (3); the side wall of the collecting box (3) is communicated with a transmission pipe (31); the transmission pipe (31) and the circular box (14) are in communication.

4. A manual feeding device with dust removal effect according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the collecting box (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (4); the top of the outlet (13) is communicated with a water guide pipe (41); the water guide pipe (41) and the atomizing nozzle (4) are in communication.

5. A manual feeding device with dust removal effect according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the collecting box (3) is slidably connected with a storage box (5); the storage box (5) is located at the bottom of the collecting box (3).

6. A manual feeding device with dust removal effect according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the outlet (13) is fixedly connected with a vibration machine (6); the vibration machine (6) and the outlet (13) are correspondingly arranged.

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