Chute distributing device
By using a conical feeder and wear-resistant plates, the problem of easy wear on the canvas in the feeder's air chamber was solved, resulting in extended replacement cycles and reduced labor costs, thus ensuring stable production of the roasting furnace.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422654410.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing distributor's gas chamber canvas is prone to wear, which obstructs material flow, affects the production stability of the roasting furnace, and the replacement process is cumbersome, consuming a lot of manpower and increasing labor intensity.
The cone-shaped feeder replaces the air chamber canvas, and the design of the removable base plate and locking assembly improves wear resistance. The wear resistance of the cone-shaped feeder is further enhanced by wear-resistant plates, simplifying the replacement process.
This extended the replacement cycle of the cone feeder, reduced labor costs, lessened the labor intensity of workers, and ensured stable production of the roasting furnace.
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Figure CN223636626U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to material distributing device technical field, specifically is a chute material distributing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The material flows out from the fluidized bed of the roasting furnace and is transported by the pneumatic chute, enters the bucket elevator and is lifted to the top of the silo to be distributed to two silos, the current material distributor is a circular chute, the lower part is an air chamber, the upper part of the air chamber has a canvas, the material flows on the upper part of the canvas, and is distributed to the two silo feeding chutes through the gate plate. The canvas of the air chamber of the distributor is easily abraded after long-term scouring, if the maintenance is not in place, the material flow is blocked after the feeding of the air chamber with serious abrasion, which will cause the bucket elevator to stop jumping and further affect the normal and stable production of the roasting furnace. The canvas of the air chamber of the distributor has poor wear resistance, needs to be replaced frequently, and the inspection and replacement process of the canvas of the air chamber of the distributor is relatively complicated, a large amount of labor cost is consumed, and the labor intensity of workers is large. SUMMARY
[0003] In order to solve the problems in the background art, the utility model provides a chute material distributing device, which utilizes the conical distributor to distribute the material in the distribution bin, so that the material flows into the two silo feeding chutes, the wear resistance of the conical distributor is better than that of the canvas of the air chamber, so that the replacement cycle can be prolonged, the labor cost can be reduced, and the labor intensity of workers can be reduced.
[0004] The utility model provides a chute material distributing device, which comprises a distribution bin, a feeding port is arranged at the top of the distribution bin, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the distribution bin, a conical distributor is arranged on the bottom plate, the conical distributor is located in the distribution bin, and silo feeding chutes are connected to the two sides of the bottom of the distribution bin.
[0005] Further, the bottom plate is detachably installed at the bottom of the distribution bin, and a plurality of fixing assemblies for fixing the bottom plate are arranged on the distribution bin.
[0006] Further, the fixing assembly comprises two first fixing plates, the first fixing plates are fixed on the bottom plate, a rotating block is rotatably arranged between the two first fixing plates, rotating shafts are fixed on the two sides of the rotating block, the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the first fixing plates, a threaded rod is screw-connected in the rotating block, the top end of the threaded rod is fixed with a knob, a mounting plate is fixed on the outer wall of the distribution bin, an installation groove is formed in the mounting plate, the threaded rod is movably arranged in the installation groove, the mounting plate is located between the knob and the first fixing plate, and the knob presses the mounting plate.
[0007] Further, the knob is fixed with a fastening nut.
[0008] Further, the conical distributor is detachably installed on the bottom plate, and a plurality of insertion plates are fixed to the bottom of the conical distributor, the insertion plates penetrate through the bottom plate downward, and a plurality of locking assemblies for fixing the insertion plates are arranged on the bottom plate.
[0009] Further, the locking assembly comprises two second fixing plates fixed to the bottom surface of the bottom plate, a locking rod slidingly arranged between the two second fixing plates, a locking hole arranged in the insertion plate, one end of the locking rod inserted into the locking hole, a pull ring fixed to the end of the locking rod away from the locking hole, and a supporting plate fixed to the locking rod, the supporting plate being located between the two second fixing plates and the second fixing plate close to the pull ring being provided with a spring, the spring pushing the locking rod to move towards the insertion plate.
[0010] Further, a plurality of wear-resistant plates are arranged on the outer wall of the conical distributor, a plurality of mounting bolts are fixed to the wear-resistant plates, the mounting bolts penetrate through the conical distributor, mounting nuts are threadedly connected to the mounting bolts, and the mounting nuts are pressed against the conical distributor.
[0011] Further, a spare discharge pipe is arranged on the top outer wall of the distribution bin and is downwardly inclined.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the conical distributor has the following advantages:
[0013] (1) The conical distributor is used for distributing the materials in the distribution bin to the two silo feeding chutes, and the wear resistance of the conical distributor is better than that of the air chamber canvas, so that the replacement period is prolonged, the labor cost is reduced, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
[0014] (2) When the bottom plate needs to be detached, the knob is rotated, the knob drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod moves upward at the same time due to the threaded connection between the threaded rod and the rotating block, the threaded rod drives the knob to move upward, the knob is separated from the mounting plate, the rotating block is rotated to separate the threaded rod from the mounting groove, and then the bottom plate is pulled downward to detach the bottom plate, so that the wear condition of the conical distributor can be checked.
[0015] (3) The conical distributor is installed on the bottom plate through the insertion plate and is fixed through the locking assembly, when the conical distributor needs to be replaced, the pull ring is pulled, the pull ring drives the locking rod to move, the locking rod is separated from the locking hole, the insertion plate is pushed upward, and the conical distributor can be detached from the bottom plate, so that the conical distributor can be replaced later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described in the following are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic diagram of a chute distributing device;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the distributing bin;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic diagram of a fixed assembly;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of a locking assembly;
[0021] The figure mark explanation: 1, distributing bin; 2, bottom plate; 3, conical distributor; 4, silo feeding chute; 5, fixed assembly; 50, first fixed plate; 51, rotating block; 52, rotating shaft; 53, threaded rod; 54, knob; 55, mounting plate; 56, mounting groove; 57, fastening nut; 6, plugboard; 7, locking assembly; 70, second fixed plate; 71, locking rod; 72, locking hole; 73, pull ring; 74, support plate; 75, spring; 8, wear plate; 80, mounting bolt; 81, mounting nut; 9, standby discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in the following with reference to the drawings in the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in the following with reference to the drawings in the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application. Figure 1 to the drawings in the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application. Figure 4 The present application will be described in detail in the following with reference to the specific embodiments.
[0024] Reference Figures 1-4The utility model provides a chute material distributing device, including material distributing bin 1, the top of material distributing bin 1 is equipped with feed inlet, the bottom of material distributing bin 1 is provided with bottom plate 2, be provided with conical feeder 3 on bottom plate 2, conical feeder 3 is located in material distributing bin 1, and the both sides of the bottom of material distributing bin 1 are connected with silo feed chute 4. The material in material distributing bin 1 is shunted using conical feeder 3, makes the material flow to two silo feed chute 4, and the wear resistance of conical feeder 3 is better than that of air chamber canvas, thereby can prolong replacement cycle, reduce manpower cost, reduce the labor intensity of worker.
[0025] Bottom plate 2 detachably installs at the bottom of material distributing bin 1, and a plurality of fixing assemblies 5 for fixing bottom plate 2 are arranged on material distributing bin 1, the fixing assembly 5 includes two first fixed plates 50, the first fixed plate 50 is fixed on bottom plate 2, a rotating block 51 is rotatably arranged between the two first fixed plates 50, the two sides of rotating block 51 are fixed with rotating shafts 52, the rotating shaft 52 is rotatably connected on the first fixed plate 50, rotating block 51 is rotatable between the two first fixed plates 50 through rotating shaft 52, screw rod 53 is screw-connected in rotating block 51, screw rod 53 penetrates rotating block 51, and the top end of screw rod 53 is fixed with knob 54, and the outer wall of material distributing bin 1 is fixed with mounting plate 55, and the mounting groove 56 of U shape is formed in mounting plate 55, and screw rod 53 movably sets up in mounting groove 56, and mounting plate 55 is located between knob 54 and first fixed plate 50, and knob 54 compresses mounting plate 55.
[0026] When bottom plate 2 needs to be disassembled, rotating knob 54, knob 54 drives screw rod 53 to rotate, because screw rod 53 is screw-connected with rotating block 51, so screw rod 53 moves upward while rotating, screw rod 53 drives knob 54 to move upward and makes knob 54 disengage from mounting plate 55, then rotating rotating block 51 makes screw rod 53 disengage from mounting groove 56, then pulling bottom plate 2 downward can disassemble bottom plate 2, which is convenient to check the abrasion of conical feeder 3.
[0027] Fastening nut 57 is also fixed on knob 54, when installing bottom plate 2, knob 54 drives screw rod 53 to rotate in reverse, screw rod 53 moves downward while rotating, and makes knob 54 compress mounting plate 55, but the force of manual tightening is limited, so tool can be used to screw fastening nut 57, so as to further fasten knob 54.
[0028] The conical distributor 3 is detachably mounted on the bottom plate 2, the bottom of the conical distributor 3 is fixed with a plurality of plug plates 6, the plug plates 6 penetrate through the bottom plate 2 downwards, a plurality of locking assemblies 7 for fixing the plug plates 6 are arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 2, the locking assembly 7 comprises two second fixed plates 70, the second fixed plates 70 are fixed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 2, a locking rod 71 is slidably arranged between the two second fixed plates 70, a locking hole 72 is arranged in the plug plate 6, one end of the locking rod 71 is inserted into the locking hole 72, a pull ring 73 is fixed on the end of the locking rod 71 away from the locking hole 72, a supporting plate 74 is fixed on the locking rod 71, the supporting plate 74 is located between the two second fixed plates 70, a spring 75 is arranged between the supporting plate 74 and the second fixed plate 70 close to the pull ring 73, the spring 75 pushes the locking rod 71 to move towards the plug plate 6.
[0029] The conical distributor 3 is mounted on the bottom plate 2 through the plug plate 6, and the plug plate 6 is fixed through the locking assembly 7, when the conical distributor 3 needs to be replaced, the pull ring 73 is pulled, the pull ring 73 drives the locking rod 71 to move, the locking rod 71 is separated from the locking hole 72, the plug plate 6 is pushed upwards, and the conical distributor 3 can be detached from the bottom plate 2, so that the conical distributor 3 is convenient to replace later.
[0030] A plurality of wear-resistant sheets 8 are arranged on the outer wall of the conical distributor 3, the plurality of wear-resistant sheets 8 are arranged around the conical distributor 3, a plurality of mounting bolts 80 are fixed on the wear-resistant sheet 8, the mounting bolts 80 penetrate through the conical distributor 3, mounting nuts 81 are threadedly connected to the mounting bolts 80, and the mounting nuts 81 are pressed on the conical distributor 3. A plurality of wear-resistant sheets 8 are arranged on the outer wall of the conical distributor 3, so that the wear resistance of the conical distributor 3 is improved, the service life is prolonged, and the wear-resistant sheets 8 are detachably mounted on the conical distributor 3 through the mounting bolts 80 and the mounting nuts 81, so that the wear-resistant sheets 8 are convenient to replace.
[0031] The top outer wall of the distribution bin 1 is also connected with a spare discharge pipe 9 which is arranged to be inclined downwards, when the material in the distribution bin 1 is accumulated too much, the material can be conveyed downwards through the spare discharge pipe 9, so that the material in the distribution bin 1 is prevented from overflowing due to too much material.
[0032] The utility model is further described by means of specific embodiments above, but it should be understood that the specific description here should not be understood as the limitation on the essence and scope of the utility model, and various modifications made to the above embodiments by ordinary skilled persons in the art after reading the specification all belong to the scope protected by the utility model.
Claims
1. A chute dispensing device, characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of silo feed inlet device, including distribution bin, the top of the distribution bin is equipped with feed inlet, the bottom of the distribution bin is equipped with bottom plate, the bottom plate is equipped with conical feeder, the conical feeder is located in the distribution bin, the bottom of the distribution bin both sides is connected with silo feed chute.
2. The chute dispensing device of claim 1, wherein, The bottom plate is detachably mounted on the bottom of the distribution bin, and the distribution bin is provided with a plurality of fixing assemblies for fixing the bottom plate.
3. The chute dispensing device of claim 2, wherein, The fixing assembly includes two first fixing plates, the first fixing plates are fixed on the bottom plate, a rotating block is rotatably arranged between the two first fixing plates, rotating shafts are fixed on both sides of the rotating block, the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the first fixing plates, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the rotating block, the threaded rod penetrates the rotating block, a knob is fixed to the top end of the threaded rod, an installation plate is fixed to the outer wall of the distribution bin, an installation groove is formed in the installation plate, the threaded rod is movably arranged in the installation groove, the installation plate is located between the knob and the first fixing plate, and the knob presses the installation plate.
4. The chute dispensing apparatus of claim 3, wherein, A fastening nut is fixed to the knob.
5. The chute dispensing device of claim 1, wherein, The conical feeder is detachably mounted on the bottom plate, a plurality of insertion plates are fixed to the bottom of the conical feeder, the insertion plates penetrate the bottom plate downward, and a plurality of locking assemblies for fixing the insertion plates are arranged on the bottom plate.
6. The chute dispensing device of claim 5, wherein, The locking assembly includes two second fixing plates, the second fixing plates are fixed to the bottom surface of the bottom plate, a locking rod is slidably arranged between the two second fixing plates, a locking hole is formed in the insertion plate, one end of the locking rod is inserted into the locking hole, a pull ring is fixed to the end of the locking rod away from the locking hole, a support plate is fixed to the locking rod, the support plate is located between the two second fixing plates, a spring is arranged between the support plate and the second fixing plate close to the pull ring, and the spring pushes the locking rod to move towards the insertion plate.
7. The chute dispensing device of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of wear plates are arranged on the outer wall of the conical feeder, the wear plates are arranged around the conical feeder, a plurality of mounting bolts are fixed to the wear plates, the mounting bolts penetrate the conical feeder, mounting nuts are threadedly connected to the mounting bolts, and the mounting nuts press the conical feeder.
8. The chute dispensing device of claim 1, wherein, A spare discharge pipe is further connected to the top outer wall of the distribution bin and is downwardly inclined.