Fire-fighting lifesaving indicator lamp

By incorporating a staggered electrical breakdown mechanism and signal lights into the fire rescue indicator lights, and controlling the color of the signal lights according to the smoke concentration, the problem of existing fire indicator lights being unable to guide the escape direction is solved, achieving a clear escape guidance effect.

CN223638087UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05ZHEJIANG ZHONGBO FIRE EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422867462.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fire evacuation indicator lights cannot clearly guide people to escape during a fire, and there is a possibility that people may move further closer to danger.

Method used

A fire rescue indicator light was designed. By setting two sets of staggered electrical breakdown mechanisms inside the housing, the color display of the indicator light is controlled according to the difference in smoke concentration to guide the escape direction.

Benefits of technology

In the event of a fire, the color changes of the signal lights can clearly guide people away from or towards the fire source, improving escape safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223638087U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire-fighting appliances, in particular to a fire-fighting lifesaving indicating lamp, which comprises a hollow shell with two open ends; the at least two groups of electric breakdown mechanisms are arranged in a staggered manner along the direction from one end to the other end of the shell and are used for generating electric signals during air breakdown; the first signal lamp and the second signal lamp are both fixed on the lower side of the shell and are arranged in a staggered mode in the direction from one end of the shell to the other end of the shell; the controller is electrically connected with the first signal lamp, the second signal lamp and the electric breakdown mechanisms and used for sequentially controlling the first signal lamp and the second signal lamp to be turned on and turned off according to electric signals generated by the electric breakdown mechanisms. The utility model discloses a fire-fighting lifesaving indicating lamp, and aims to provide a fire-fighting indicating lamp which is convenient for guiding an escape direction.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fire fighting appliance technical field, and more specifically, relate to a fire rescue indicating lamp. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fire evacuation indicating lamp is suitable for fire emergency lighting, is the most common lighting tool in fire emergency, and has long emergency time, high brightness and automatic emergency function after power failure.

[0003] The current fire evacuation indicating lamp is mostly made of industrial plastic and high-brightness bulb, and the color is mainly white, the surface has two arrows, and the material does not age, dissipates heat quickly, and is impact-resistant.

[0004] In some scenarios, when a fire occurs, the fire indicating lamp can only see the light, and cannot clearly guide people to escape in the direction of approaching the fire source or moving away from the fire source, which may further approach the danger. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model discloses a fire rescue indicating lamp, which aims to provide a fire indicating lamp that can guide the escape direction conveniently.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, a fire rescue indicating lamp is provided, which comprises: a shell, which is hollow and has two open ends;

[0007] At least two groups of electric breakdown mechanisms are arranged in a staggered manner along the direction from one end of the shell to the other end, and are used to generate an electric signal when the air is broken down;

[0008] A first signal lamp and a second signal lamp are both fixed to the lower side of the shell and arranged in a staggered manner along the direction from one end of the shell to the other end;

[0009] A controller is electrically connected to the first signal lamp, the second signal lamp and each group of electric breakdown mechanisms, and is used to sequentially control the opening and closing of the first signal lamp and the second signal lamp according to the electric signals generated by each group of electric breakdown mechanisms.

[0010] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the electric breakdown mechanism comprises:

[0011] A fixing seat is arranged in the shell;

[0012] A guide member is fixed in the shell;

[0013] A sliding member is slidably arranged on the guide member;

[0014] A first terminal post is fixed on the fixed seat;

[0015] A second terminal post is fixed on the sliding member and is arranged correspondingly to the first terminal post, and the first terminal post and the second terminal post are used to externally connect a power supply;

[0016] A driving mechanism is arranged in the shell and is connected with the sliding member, and is used to drive the sliding member to approach or move away from the fixed seat;

[0017] The controller is connected with the first terminal post and the second terminal post respectively.

[0018] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the fixed seat is provided with an air passing hole;

[0019] The sliding member is hollow, and a side of the sliding member close to the fixed seat is provided with an opening, the shape of the opening is matched with the shape of the fixed seat, and the fixed seat is used to cover the opening.

[0020] In any of the above technical solutions, further, a gap is left between the fixed seat and the shell.

[0021] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the driving mechanism comprises:

[0022] A rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the shell;

[0023] A cam is fixed on the rotating shaft;

[0024] A motor is connected with the rotating shaft and is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0025] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the technical solution further comprises:

[0026] Two flow guiding members are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the shell, the flow guiding members are hollow and are arranged through, and the area of the end face of the flow guiding member away from the shell is greater than the cross-sectional area of the shell.

[0027] The beneficial effects are:

[0028] The fire-fighting lifesaving indicating lamp can throttle the smoke at different positions through the two or more groups of electric breakdown mechanisms in the shell when the smoke flows from one end to the other end of the shell, then the direction of the fire source is inferred according to the order of applying voltage to break the air, the smoke concentration of the side which is broken first is low and far away from the fire source, the smoke concentration of the side which is broken last is high and close to the fire source, then the signal lamp close to the side which is broken first is controlled to light up or the signal lamp close to the side which is broken first is controlled to display green light and the signal lamp close to the side which is broken last is controlled to display red light, and the direction of personnel escape is clearly guided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor.

[0030] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a fire-fighting lifesaving indicating lamp of the present application;

[0031] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of a fire-fighting lifesaving indicating lamp of the present application.

[0032] The following is the explanation of the reference signs:

[0033] 1, shell; 101, flow guide;

[0034] 2, electric breakdown mechanism; 201, fixed seat; 202, guide; 203, sliding part; 204, first terminal post; 205, second terminal post; 206, driving mechanism; 207, rotating shaft; 208, cam; 209, motor;

[0035] 3, first signal lamp; 301, second signal lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be described in detail with reference to the drawings according to the example embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments of the present application, and it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the example embodiments described here. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0037] It should be noted that, as shown in the present application and claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, "one", "a", "an", and / or "the" do not specify a singular form, but can also include a plural form. Generally, the terms "comprise" and "include" only indicate the inclusion of the steps and elements explicitly identified, and these steps and elements do not constitute an exclusive list, and the method or device can also include other steps or elements.

[0038] If the embodiment of the utility model has directionality indication (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directionality indication is only used to explain the relative position relationship, motion condition and the like between components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawing), if the specific posture changes, then the directionality indication also changes accordingly.

[0039] In the utility model, unless otherwise specifically provided and limited, the terms "connection", "fixing" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, "fixing" can be fixed connection, or can be detachable connection, or can be integrated; can be mechanical connection, or can be electrical connection; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0040] In addition, if the embodiment of the utility model has the description of "first", "second" and the like, the description of "first", "second" and the like is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes. For example, "A and / or B" includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B simultaneously satisfy the scheme. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary skilled persons in the art can realize it, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the protection scope required by the utility model.

[0041] The fire rescue indicating lamp of the present application will be described in detail below through the following embodiments.

[0042] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The fire rescue indicating lamp comprises a shell 1, which is hollow and has two open ends;

[0043] At least two groups of electric breakdown mechanisms 2 are arranged staggeredly along the direction from one end of the shell 1 to the other end, for generating electric signals when air is broken down;

[0044] The first signal lamp 3 and the second signal lamp 301 are both fixed on the lower side of the shell 1 and arranged staggeredly along the direction from one end of the shell 1 to the other end;

[0045] A controller (not shown in the figure) is electrically connected with the first signal lamp 3, the second signal lamp 301 and each group of electric breakdown mechanisms 2 respectively, for sequentially controlling the opening and closing of the first signal lamp 3 and the second signal lamp 301 according to the electric signals generated by each group of electric breakdown mechanisms 2.

[0046] In the technical solution, the shell 1 is fixed on the top surface of a room, and is usually arranged in the middle of two fire fighting passages of a building. In order to improve the accuracy of detecting electric signals, the shell 1 can be arranged with a relatively long length, or a signal amplifier can be arranged on the electric breakdown mechanism 2. Taking the arrangement along the left-right direction of the shell 1 as an example, the shell 1 can be arranged along the left-right direction and be relatively sealed around. When a fire occurs in a room, smoke gathers at the top of a corridor and diffuses in the direction capable of being ventilated. The smoke diffuses and moves from one end of the shell 1 to the other end. The electric breakdown mechanisms 2 are arranged in two groups. One group of electric breakdown mechanisms 2 is arranged near the left side of the shell 1, and the other group of electric breakdown mechanisms 2 is arranged near the right side of the shell 1. Similarly, the first signal lamp 3 is arranged near the left side of the shell 1, and the second signal lamp 301 is arranged near the right side of the shell 1. The first signal lamp 3 and the second signal lamp 301 are both white light lamps or red-green double-color lamps.

[0047] A controller (not shown in the figure) is electrically connected with each group of electric breakdown mechanisms 2, the first signal lamp 3 and the second signal lamp 301 respectively. When a fire occurs, the electric breakdown mechanisms 2 are turned on, and the power source connected with the electric breakdown mechanisms 2 simultaneously supplies power to each group of electric breakdown mechanisms 2. When the left electric breakdown mechanism 2 breaks down air to generate an electric signal earlier than the right electric breakdown mechanism 2, the controller controls the left first signal lamp 3 to be turned on, or controls the left first signal lamp 3 to be bright green, and simultaneously controls the right second signal lamp 301 to be bright red. Conversely, when the right electric breakdown mechanism 2 breaks down air to generate an electric signal earlier than the left electric breakdown mechanism 2, the controller controls the right second signal lamp 301 to be turned on, or controls the right second signal lamp 301 to be bright green, and simultaneously controls the left first signal lamp 3 to be bright red, so as to facilitate the personnel in a fire scene to distinguish the direction capable of escaping.

[0048] In some technical solutions, the electric breakdown mechanisms 2 are arranged in three groups. When detecting, the direction of a fire source can be inferred according to the sequence of electric signals generated by any two electric breakdown mechanisms 2, or the direction of the fire source can be inferred according to the sequence of electric signals generated by the three electric breakdown mechanisms 2.

[0049] In the embodiment, the electric breakdown mechanism 2 comprises:

[0050] The fixed seat 201 is arranged in the shell 1;

[0051] The guide 202 is fixed in the shell 1;

[0052] The sliding piece 203 is slidably arranged on the guide 202;

[0053] The first terminal post 204 is fixed on the fixed seat 201;

[0054] The second terminal post 205 is fixed on the sliding piece 203 and is arranged correspondingly to the first terminal post 204, and the first terminal post 204 and the second terminal post 205 are used for external connection of power supply;

[0055] The driving mechanism 206 is arranged in the shell 1 and is connected with the sliding piece 203, and is used for driving the sliding piece 203 to move close to or away from the fixed seat 201;

[0056] The controller is connected with the first terminal post 204 and the second terminal post 205 respectively.

[0057] In the technical solution, the first fixed seat 201 is arranged in a C shape on the inner top surface of the shell 1, so that the first terminal post 204 fixed thereon is at a certain distance from the shell 1, which is convenient for wiring and wiring, and also enables the bottom surface of the fixed seat 201 to extend into the sliding piece 203 during upward movement of the sliding piece 203 to extrude air, so as to facilitate electric breakdown of air in a manner of gradually shortening the distance between the first terminal post 204 and the second terminal post 205. The guide 202 is two or more guide rods fixed vertically in the shell 1, and the side surface of the sliding piece 203 is provided with a guide hole, so that the driving mechanism 206 can drive the sliding piece 203 to slide in the up-down direction when the sliding piece 203 moves. The sliding piece 203 is in a rectangular frame shape, the top surface is open, and the second terminal post 205 is fixed on the sliding piece 203 in an L shape. The driving mechanism 206 is arranged on the side wall of the shell 1 below the sliding piece 203, and opening the driving mechanism 206 drives the sliding piece 203 to move up and down, so that the fixed voltage can electrically breakdown the air between the two terminal posts, and the smoke concentration is fed back according to the order of breakdown.

[0058] In other technical solutions, each electric breakdown mechanism 2 shares one driving mechanism 206.

[0059] In the embodiment, the fixed seat 201 is provided with an air passing hole;

[0060] The sliding piece 203 is hollowly arranged, and the side surface of the sliding piece 203 close to the fixed seat 201 is provided with an opening, the shape of the opening is matched with the shape of the fixed seat 201, and the fixed seat 201 is used for covering the opening.

[0061] In the technical solution, the bottom plane of the fixing seat 201 is provided with a strip-shaped air passing hole penetrating up and down, so that the internal gas can overflow through the air passing hole when the top surface of the fixing seat 201 covers the sliding piece 203, and the internal and external air pressures can be balanced.

[0062] In some technical solutions, the original air in the sliding piece 203 is squeezed out by the mutual approach of the fixing seat 201 and the sliding piece 203, so that new air can be inhaled for subsequent breakdown signal measurement, and the influence of the original air in the sliding piece 203 on the measurement result is reduced. In another technical solution, the air exchange hole is arranged on the side wall of the sliding piece 203 in the direction from one end of the shell 1 to the other end, so that the gas shell 1 directly flows in and out through the side surface of the sliding piece 203.

[0063] In the embodiment, a gap is left between the fixing seat 201 and the shell 1.

[0064] In the technical solution, gaps are left between the front and rear sides of the fixing seat 201 and the front and rear sides of the inner side wall of the shell 1, so that the gas can still flow through the shell 1 when the sliding piece 203 and the fixing seat 201 act, and new gas can be directly inhaled when the sliding piece 203 and the fixing seat 201 are separated, so as to improve the accuracy of the measurement result.

[0065] In the embodiment, the driving mechanism 206 includes:

[0066] The rotating shaft 207 is rotatably arranged in the shell 1;

[0067] The cam 208 is fixed on the rotating shaft 207;

[0068] The motor 209 is connected with the rotating shaft 207 and is used to drive the rotating shaft 207 to rotate.

[0069] In the technical solution, the rotating shaft 207 is horizontally rotatable in the left-right direction in the shell 1, the cam 208 is fixed on the rotating shaft 207 and corresponds to the bottom surface of the sliding piece 203, and the motor 209 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 207. The motor 209 drives the rotating shaft 207 to reciprocate, so as to drive the sliding piece 203 to move up and down.

[0070] In some technical solutions, the bottom surface of the sliding piece 203 is provided with a guide block, and the outer surface of the cam 208 is provided with a guide groove, so that the sliding piece 203 and the cam 208 are always surface-fittingly connected, and the possibility that the sliding piece 203 cannot fall due to its own gravity in the foregoing solution is eliminated.

[0071] In the embodiment, it further includes:

[0072] The flow guide 101 is provided with two symmetrical ends of the shell 1, the hollow of the flow guide 101 is provided with a through hole, and the end face area of the flow guide 101 away from the shell 1 is greater than the cross-sectional area of the shell 1.

[0073] In the technical solution, the flow guide 101 is symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the shell 1, the top surface of the flow guide 101 is provided with a plane, which is convenient for fixing the shell 1 on the top surface of the indoor, and the whole flow guide 101 is provided with a frustum shape, which is convenient for improving the gas entering capacity of the front and back sides and the lower side of the shell 1, improving the gas density in the shell 1, and generating the electric signal during the measurement.

[0074] The above has described the embodiments of the present disclosure, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes are obvious to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of the terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles, practical application or improvement of the technology in the market of the embodiments, or to enable other ordinary skilled persons in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A fire rescue indicator light, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of electric shock mechanism and signal lamp, including: Shell (1), hollowly arranged, and both ends are open arrangement; At least two groups of electric shock mechanism (2) are arranged staggeredly along the direction of the shell (1) one end to the other, for generating electrical signal when breaking down air; First signal lamp (3) and second signal lamp (301), are fixed in the lower side of the shell (1), and are arranged staggeredly along the direction of the shell (1) one end to the other; Controller, respectively with the first signal lamp (3), the second signal lamp (301) and each group of electric shock mechanism (2) electric connection, for according to the electrical signal generated by each group of electric shock mechanism (2) sequentially control the opening and closing of the first signal lamp (3) and the second signal lamp (301).

2. The fire rescue indicator light of claim 1, wherein, The electric shock mechanism (2) includes: Fixed seat (201), arranged in the shell (1); Guide (202), fixed in the shell (1); Sliding member (203), slidably arranged on the guide (202); First terminal post (204), fixed on the fixed seat (201); Second terminal post (205), fixed on the sliding member (203), and corresponding the first terminal post (204) is arranged, the first terminal post (204) and the second terminal post (205) are used for external power supply; Driving mechanism (206), arranged in the shell (1), and connected with the sliding member (203), for driving the sliding member (203) close to or away from the fixed seat (201); The controller is respectively with the first terminal post (204) and the second terminal post (205).

3. The fire rescue indicator light of claim 2, wherein, The fixed seat (201) is provided with air hole; The sliding member (203) is hollowly arranged, and the side of the sliding member (203) close to the fixed seat (201) is provided with opening, the shape of the opening is matched with the shape of the fixed seat (201), and the fixed seat (201) is used for covering the opening.

4. The fire rescue indicator light of claim 3, wherein, The fixed seat (201) and the shell (1) are left with gap.

5. The fire rescue indicator light of claim 2, wherein, The driving mechanism (206) includes: Rotary shaft (207), rotatably arranged in the shell (1); Cam (208), fixed on the rotary shaft (207); Motor (209), connected with the rotary shaft (207), for driving the rotary shaft (207) to rotate.

6. The fire rescue indicator light of claim 1, wherein, Also include: Flow guide (101), arranged as two, symmetrically arranged at both ends of the shell (1), the flow guide (101) is hollowly arranged, and the end surface area of the flow guide (101) away from the shell (1) is greater than the cross-sectional area of the shell (1).