Bearing type wind path structure of large-scale synchronous phase modifier
By designing a load-bearing airflow structure in a large synchronous condenser, combined with filtration and airflow regulation components, the problems of insufficient airflow regulation and dust ingress are solved, achieving stable cooling of the equipment and extending its service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522263433.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing large synchronous condenser's airflow structure cannot adjust the airflow according to load changes, leading to local overheating or overcooling. Furthermore, external dust and impurities can easily enter the equipment, affecting operational stability and lifespan.
A load-bearing airflow structure including a lower ventilation hood and an upper ventilation hood is designed, equipped with a filter component and an airflow regulation component. The structural stability is improved by reinforcing ribs, the filter component purifies the air, and the airflow regulation component achieves stepless adjustment to ensure airflow uniformity and adapt to load changes.
It effectively prevents dust from entering critical components, ensures stable equipment temperature, improves cooling efficiency, reduces the probability of failure, extends equipment life, and reduces maintenance difficulty and time.
Smart Images

Figure CN223639588U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of phase modifier, concretely to a large synchronous phase modifier bearable air path structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Large synchronous phase modifier is used to compensate the deficiency of reactive power of power transmission system or absorb the excess reactive power of power transmission system to improve the power factor of system and adjust the voltage of network, which plays a certain role in improving the stability of system operation, has the advantages of simple adjustment, convenient maintenance, unattended and the like, and is paid more and more attention by power grid, when the large synchronous phase modifier operates, the integrated neutral point grounding outlet cover device is connected with power grid through busbar to absorb less electric power from power grid to maintain its operation.
[0003] The utility model discloses a large synchronous phase modifier bearable air path structure of a kind of, by large phase modifier body, ventilating hood, axial connecting plate, circumferential connecting plate, bolt, flat washer, large phase modifier body and ventilating hood are connected by axial connecting plate and circumferential connecting plate, and connecting plate is fixed with large phase modifier body by bolt;Ventilating hood top can bear 30 tons load, allow installation integrated neutral point outlet cover device and other equipment necessary for phase modifier operation, the utility model is simple to install, easy to manufacture, and low in cost.
[0004] But, the above-mentioned air path structure is fixed channel, cannot adjust air volume according to phase modifier load change, when phase modifier load fluctuates, cannot match cooling demand in real time, prone to local overheating or overcooling phenomenon, especially when load surges, cannot quickly increase air volume to cope with instantaneous heat dissipation demand, affect equipment operation stability, and dust, impurities and the like in external air are easy to enter phase modifier interior along with airflow, adhere to winding, bearing and other key components, cause insulation performance to drop, mechanical abrasion aggravate, increase equipment failure probability, affect normal operation and service life of phase modifier.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a large synchronous phase modifier bearable air path structure to solve the problems raised in the above. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model is aimed at providing a large synchronous phase modifier bearable air path structure to solve the problems that air volume cannot be adjusted according to phase modifier load change, local overheating or overcooling phenomenon is prone to, equipment operation stability is affected and dust, impurities and the like in external air are easy to enter phase modifier interior along with airflow, affect normal operation and service life of phase modifier.
[0007] The utility model provides following technical scheme: A large -scale synchronous phase modifier bearable air path structure, including phase modifier body, the outer ring of phase modifier body is connected and is installed with lower ventilating hood, the upper ventilating hood is fixedly installed on lower ventilating hood, the lower ventilating hood and upper ventilating hood all are installed with reinforcing rib on, one side of lower ventilating hood and upper ventilating hood is installed with installation frame no.
[0008] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a clamping groove symmetrically formed on the installation frame one, and a plug hole is formed on the installation frame one and communicates with the clamping groove.
[0009] Preferably, the installation frame one is clamped with a filter plate, the filter plate is symmetrically fixed with an installation plate, the installation plate is clamped with the clamping groove, an annular groove is formed on the surface of the installation plate, a fixed block is fixed in the installation plate, springs are fixedly connected on both sides of the fixed block, a fixed rod is fixed on the end side of the spring, a plug rod is fixed on the side wall of the fixed rod, a push rod is fixed on the fixed rod, and the push rod is slidably connected with the annular groove.
[0010] Preferably, the top surface of the installation frame two is fixed with a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is fixed with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, and the outer ring of the screw rod is threadedly installed with a sliding rod.
[0011] Preferably, the side wall of the installation frame two is fixed with a limiting plate, and the sliding rod is guided to slide with the limiting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the plurality of rotating rods are fixedly sleeved with a crank outside, the crank is fixed with a connecting column on the end side, and the connecting column is fixedly connected with the sliding rod.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The air path structure can avoid dust adhering to the key components such as the phase modifier winding and bearing through the filter assembly, reduce the failure probability caused by the insulation performance decline or mechanical wear, reduce the annual failure frequency of the equipment, and is convenient to disassemble, does not need tool assistance in the whole process, saves maintenance time compared with the traditional bolt fixing mode, and further reduces the labor intensity of maintenance personnel.
[0015] 2. The air path structure realizes stepless adjustment of the angle of the sealing plate through the air volume adjusting assembly, can adapt to the cooling air volume in real time according to the load change of the phase modifier, ensures the uniformity of the air volume of each area of the air outlet, avoids the local overheating or overcooling phenomenon, and in the case of sudden load surge, the sealing plate can be quickly switched from the closed state to the maximum ventilation position, accurately responds to the instantaneous heat dissipation demand, provides reliable guarantee for dynamic operation of the equipment.
[0016] 3. The air path structure forms a closed channel through the lower ventilation cover and the upper ventilation cover, so that the external cold air flows through the phase modifier body after being filtered in a directional manner, efficiently takes away the heat generated during operation, and the rigid support design of the reinforcing rib ensures that the ventilation cover does not deform under strong airflow impact, the air path is always kept unobstructed, the heat dissipation capacity caused by the increase of air resistance is avoided, the operation temperature of the phase modifier is stably controlled within the rated range, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the phase modifier body and the lower ventilation cover structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the filter assembly structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the Figure 3 It is an enlarged structural schematic view of position A;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the air volume adjusting assembly structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, phase modifier body; 2, lower ventilation cover; 3, upper ventilation cover; 4, reinforcing rib; 5, mounting frame one; 6, filter assembly; 61, clamping groove; 62, insertion hole; 63, filter plate; 64, mounting plate; 65, annular groove; 66, fixed block; 67, spring; 68, fixed rod; 69, insertion rod; 610, push rod; 7, mounting frame two; 8, air volume adjusting assembly; 81, mounting bracket; 82, motor; 83, screw rod; 84, sliding rod; 85, limiting plate; 86, connecting column; 87, crank; 88, rotating rod; 89, sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0024] Embodiment one:
[0025] The present embodiment aims to promote the solution to the problems of low cooling efficiency of the existing large synchronous phase modifier air path structure, stability of the air path affected by airflow impact, and the problems of inconvenient installation and removal of the filter assembly 6, poor filtering effect, and the impact on the service life of the phase modifier. Please refer to Figure 1 Figure 4 A large synchronous phase modifier loadable air path structure, comprising a phase modifier body 1, a lower ventilation cover 2 is sleeved and installed on the outer ring of the phase modifier body 1, an upper ventilation cover 3 is fixedly installed on the lower ventilation cover 2, the lower ventilation cover 2 and the upper ventilation cover 3 are made of low-alloy high-strength structural steel material, which can withstand the vibration generated during the operation of the phase modifier and the external environmental pressure, the lower ventilation cover 2 and the upper ventilation cover 3 are both installed with reinforcing ribs 4, the arrangement of the reinforcing ribs 4 can significantly improve the overall rigidity and load capacity of the ventilation cover, so that it is not easy to deform when bearing the wind impact during the operation of the phase modifier and its own weight, ensuring the stability of the air path structure, one side of the lower ventilation cover 2 and the upper ventilation cover 3 is installed with a mounting frame one 5, the other side of the lower ventilation cover 2 and the upper ventilation cover 3 is installed with a mounting frame two 7, and the mounting frame one 5 is installed with a filter assembly 6.
[0026] The filter assembly 6 comprises clamping grooves 61 symmetrically arranged on the mounting frame one 5, the mounting frame one 5 is provided with a plug hole 62, the plug hole 62 is in communication with the clamping grooves 61, the mounting frame one 5 is clamped with a filter plate 63, the filter plate 63 is symmetrically fixed with a mounting plate 64, the mounting plate 64 is clamped with the clamping grooves 61, the surface of the mounting plate 64 is provided with an annular groove 65, the mounting plate 64 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 66, the both sides of the fixed block 66 are fixedly connected with springs 67, the end side of the springs 67 is fixedly provided with a fixed rod 68, the side wall of the fixed rod 68 is fixedly provided with a plug rod 69, the fixed rod 68 is fixedly provided with a push rod 610, and the push rod 610 is slidably connected with the annular groove 65.
[0027] In the present embodiment: during the operation of the phase modifier, the external cold air enters from the mounting frame one 5 under the action of the fan, passes through the filter assembly 6, and then flows through the air path channel formed by the lower ventilation cover 2 and the upper ventilation cover 3 to the phase modifier body 1, thereby taking away the heat generated during the operation of the phase modifier, and finally being discharged from the mounting frame two 7, so as to realize the cooling and temperature reduction of the phase modifier. The existence of the reinforcing ribs 4 ensures the structural stability of the lower ventilation cover 2 and the upper ventilation cover 3 under the impact of airflow, ensures the smoothness of the air path, and improves the cooling efficiency.
[0028] When installing the filter plate 63, first manually press the push rod 610, so that the two push rods 610 slide along the arc-shaped groove, when the push rod 610 slides, because the push rod 610 is fixedly connected with the fixed rod 68, and the fixed rod 68 is fixedly connected with the plug rod 69, so during pushing, the fixed rod 68 and the plug rod 69 slide synchronously into the cavity in the mounting plate 64, and press the spring 67, so that the plug rod 69 enters the cavity in the mounting plate 64, then the operator aligns the mounting plate 64 on both sides of the filter plate 63 with the clamping groove 61 on the mounting frame one 5, and then slowly pushes the mounting plate 64 into the clamping groove 61, when the mounting plate 64 is clamped with the clamping groove 61, at this time, the pressing on the push rod 610 is released, the spring 67 is released from the mortgage, and the spring 67 drives its reset by using its elastic property, the spring 67 pushes the fixed rod 68 to move outward under the action of the elastic force, so that the plug rod 69 is inserted into the plug hole 62, thereby fixing the mounting plate 64 in the clamping groove 61, and completing the installation of the filter plate 63.
[0029] When air enters from the mounting frame one 5, it first passes through the filter plate 63, the glass fiber material of the filter plate 63 can effectively block the particulate matters such as dust and impurities in the air, so that the air entering the air path is purified, avoiding dust and the like from entering the inside of the phase modifier, affecting the normal operation and service life of the phase modifier.
[0030] When the filter plate 63 needs to be cleaned or replaced after being used for a period of time, the operator pushes the push rod 610 with fingers, so that the push rod 610 slides along the annular groove 65 to the fixed block 66, the push rod 610 drives the fixed rod 68 to move, the spring 67 is compressed, and the plug rod 69 is withdrawn from the plug hole 62, at this time, the operator can pull out the mounting plate 64 from the clamping groove 61, so as to take down the filter plate 63, when replacing a new filter plate 63 or a cleaned filter plate 63, the operation can be performed according to the installation principle, this structure design makes the disassembly and replacement of the filter plate 63 very convenient and fast, which can effectively reduce the maintenance time and cost.
[0031] Example two:
[0032] This embodiment aims to promote the solution to the problems of low air volume adjustment accuracy, local air volume imbalance during adjustment, and inability to accurately match the heat dissipation demand according to load changes of the existing phase modifier, this embodiment is an improvement based on example one, for details, please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2 and Figure 5 The mounting frame two 7 is provided with an air volume adjustment assembly 8, the air volume adjustment assembly 8 comprises a plurality of rotating rods 88 rotatably connected to the mounting frame two 7, the rotating rods 88 are fixedly sleeved with blocking plates 89, the top surface of the mounting frame two 7 is fixedly provided with a mounting bracket 81, the mounting bracket 81 is fixedly provided with a motor 82, the output end of the motor 82 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 83, and the outer circle of the screw rod 83 is threadedly provided with a sliding rod 84.
[0033] The side wall of the mounting frame two 7 is fixed with a limiting plate 85, the sliding rod 84 slides along the limiting plate 85, the limiting plate 85 is provided with a clamping groove 61, the sliding rod 84 slides along the clamping groove 61, a guide rail is formed, the sliding rod 84 moves stably along a straight line, and deviation of the sliding rod 84 under the driving of the screw rod 83 is prevented, and the plurality of rotating rods 88 are provided with cranks 87 which are fixedly sleeved with the outer rings of the rotating rods 88, and the connecting columns 86 are fixedly connected with the sliding rod 84.
[0034] In the embodiment: when the screw rod 83 rotates under the driving of the motor 82, the sliding rod 84 moves linearly under the guidance of the limiting plate 85, the connecting column 86 drives the crank 87 to rotate through linkage, the rotating rod 88 rotates, the blocking plate 89 on the rotating rod 88 rotates synchronously, and the relative angle between the blocking plate 89 and the air outlet of the mounting frame two 7 is changed, so that the air volume of the air outlet is accurately adjusted, when different heat dissipation requirements are generated due to load changes of the phase modulation machine, the cooling air volume can be controlled by adjusting the angle of the blocking plate 89, and it is ensured that the equipment is always in a suitable operating temperature.
[0035] When the sliding rod 84 moves linearly, the crank 87 rotates around the axis of the rotating rod 88 through the push-pull of the connecting column 86, the cranks 87 of all the rotating rods 88 are connected with the same sliding rod 84, all the rotating rods 88 can be synchronously driven to rotate in the same direction and at the same angle, the adjustment actions of the plurality of blocking plates 89 are completely consistent, the air volume of each region of the air outlet is uniformly changed, and the problems that the local air volume is too large or too small are effectively avoided.
[0036] In the specific adjustment process, when the blocking plate 89 is parallel to the plane of the air outlet, the shielding area is smallest, the ventilation cross-sectional area is largest, and the air volume reaches the peak value; as the blocking plate 89 rotates, the included angle between the blocking plate 89 and the plane of the air outlet gradually increases, the shielding area synchronously increases, the ventilation cross-sectional area decreases, and the air volume decreases; when the blocking plate 89 is perpendicular to the plane of the air outlet, the shielding area is largest, the ventilation cross-sectional area is smallest, and the air volume is lowest. Through control of the rotation angle of the blocking plate 89, continuous stepless adjustment of the air volume from the minimum to the maximum can be realized, and the heat dissipation requirements of the phase modulation machine under different working conditions can be accurately matched.
[0037] It should be noted that, in the present document, the terms such as first and second, etc., are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or device.
[0038] The above merely is the preferred implementation manner of the present application, and it should be noted that, for the ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present application, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A large synchronous condenser loadable air path structure comprising a condenser body (1), characterized in that: The outer ring of the phase modifier body (1) is sleeved with a lower ventilation cover (2), the upper ventilation cover (3) is fixedly installed on the lower ventilation cover (2), the reinforcing ribs (4) are installed on the lower ventilation cover (2) and the upper ventilation cover (3), the installation frame one (5) is installed on one side of the lower ventilation cover (2) and the upper ventilation cover (3), the installation frame two (7) is installed on the other side of the lower ventilation cover (2) and the upper ventilation cover (3), the filter assembly (6) is installed in the installation frame one (5), the air volume adjusting assembly (8) is installed in the installation frame two (7), the air volume adjusting assembly (8) comprises a plurality of rotating rods (88) which are rotatably connected to the installation frame two (7), and the blocking plate (89) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (88).
2. A large synchronous condenser loadable air path structure according to claim 1, characterized by: The filter assembly (6) comprises the clamping grooves (61) which are symmetrically formed on the installation frame one (5), and the insertion hole (62) is formed on the installation frame one (5) and communicates with the clamping grooves (61).
3. A large synchronous condenser loadable air path structure according to claim 2, characterized by: The filter plate (63) is clamped on the installation frame one (5), the installation plate (64) is symmetrically fixed on the filter plate (63), the installation plate (64) is clamped on the clamping grooves (61), the annular groove (65) is formed on the surface of the installation plate (64), the fixed block (66) is fixedly arranged in the installation plate (64), the springs (67) are fixedly connected to the both sides of the fixed block (66), the fixed rods (68) are fixed to the ends of the springs (67), the insertion rods (69) are fixed to the side walls of the fixed rods (68), the push rods (610) are fixed on the fixed rods (68), and the push rods (610) are slidably connected with the annular groove (65).
4. A large synchronous condenser loadable air path structure according to claim 1, characterized by: The mounting bracket (81) is fixed to the top surface of the installation frame two (7), the motor (82) is fixed on the mounting bracket (81), the output end of the motor (82) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (83), and the sliding rod (84) is threadedly installed on the outer ring of the screw rod (83).
5. A large synchronous condenser loadable air path structure according to claim 4, characterized by: The limiting plate (85) is fixed to the side wall of the installation frame two (7), and the sliding rod (84) is guided to slide relative to the limiting plate (85).
6. A large synchronous condenser loadable air path structure according to claim 5, characterized by: The rotating rods (88) are provided with a plurality of the crankshafts (87) which are fixedly sleeved on the outer rings of the rotating rods (88), the connecting columns (86) are fixed to the ends of the crankshafts (87), and the connecting columns (86) are fixedly connected with the sliding rod (84).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bearable wind path structure of large synchronous phase modifier
CN210380269U