Turbine rod machining tool

By designing a machining fixture for the turbine rod and adopting a combination structure of a center sleeve and a positioning end cap, the turbine rod can be quickly and accurately centered and positioned, solving the problem of difficult centering and positioning in traditional turbine rod machining, improving machining efficiency and accuracy, and reducing costs.

CN223643244UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09FENGCHENG PACIFIC SHENLONG TURBOCHARGER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423175764.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional turbine rod machining process is difficult to center and position, resulting in low machining efficiency and difficulty in guaranteeing quality. In addition, the cumbersome positioning steps required each time the blank is changed affect work efficiency.

Method used

Design a turbine rod machining fixture, which adopts a detachable center sleeve and a positioning end cap. The center sleeve is coaxially set with the lathe center and is installed on the spindle seat by positioning bolts. The positioning port of the positioning end cap matches the outer diameter of the turbine blade to achieve fast and accurate centering and positioning.

Benefits of technology

It improves processing efficiency and precision, reduces labor intensity, enhances processing safety and stability, possesses versatility and flexibility, adapts to the processing needs of turbines of different sizes, and reduces costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a turbine rod machining tool, relates to the technical field of machining tools, aims to solve the problem that tips on two sides cannot be quickly centered and positioned when a turbine rod is machined, and comprises a tip sleeve which can be detachably mounted on a lathe spindle seat, a center opening allowing a lathe center to pass through is formed in one side of the center sleeve, a positioning end cover is detachably installed on one side of the center sleeve, and a positioning opening is formed in the center of the positioning end cover. According to the rapid centering and positioning tool for machining the turbine rod, centering and positioning of the turbine rod can be rapidly and accurately achieved, when the same batch of workpieces are machined, the centering and positioning step can be completed only by inserting turbine blades of the workpieces into positioning openings when the workpieces are fixed every time, the machining efficiency and the machining precision are greatly improved, and the machining cost is reduced. By replacing the positioning end cover with the matched positioning opening, the machining requirements of turbines of different sizes can be met.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of turbine rod processing frock, specifically a turbine rod processing frock. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the processing of turbine rod, centering is one of the key links. The traditional method often has the problems of centering difficulty and inaccurate positioning, which leads to low processing efficiency and difficult to guarantee the processing quality. When each workpiece is processed, a tedious positioning step is needed, which seriously affects the work efficiency. Therefore, it is of great significance to develop a processing frock that can quickly and accurately realize the centering positioning of turbine rod. SUMMARY

[0003] To solve the above problems, that is, to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a turbine rod processing frock, which comprises a center sleeve that can be detachably installed on the main shaft seat of a lathe, a center hole is formed on one side of the center sleeve to allow the center of the lathe to pass through, and a positioning end cover is detachably installed on one side of the center sleeve.

[0004] The center hole and the positioning hole are on the same axis as the center of the lathe.

[0005] The utility model further provides that an installation hole is formed on the outer wall of the center sleeve.

[0006] The utility model further provides that the center sleeve is installed on the main shaft seat of the lathe through positioning bolts.

[0007] The utility model further provides that the positioning end cover is installed on the center sleeve through positioning bolts.

[0008] The turbine rod processing quick centering positioning frock provided by the utility model can quickly and accurately realize the centering positioning of turbine rod. When processing the same batch of workpieces, the centering positioning step can be completed by inserting the turbine blade of the workpiece into the positioning hole each time the workpiece is fixed, which greatly improves the processing efficiency and accuracy. By replacing the positioning end cover with a matching positioning hole, the turbine processing requirements of different sizes can be met, and the frock has strong versatility and flexibility. The frock structure is simple and easy to operate, which reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves the safety and stability of the processing process. The overall cost of the scheme is low, and it is different from special work. It does not need to be specially made according to each batch of workpieces, has certain universality, and can be used for processing most turbine workpieces. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1The overall structure of the present scheme is shown.

[0010] Figure 2 The present scheme is shown in a cross-sectional view.

[0011] Figure 3 The end face of the top sleeve is shown in a schematic view.

[0012] Figure 4 The end face of the positioning end cap is shown in a schematic view.

[0013] Reference signs 1, top sleeve, 2, positioning end cap, 3, mounting port, 4, top port, 5, positioning port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application.

[0015] The utility model provides a kind of turbine rod processing frock, according to the outer diameter of the turbine blade place processing selects matching positioning end cap 2, the inner diameter of positioning port 5 is consistent with the outer diameter of turbine blade place, positioning end cap 2 is installed on the one end of top sleeve 1 away from top port 4 by positioning bolt, then the top port 4 of top sleeve 1 is sleeved on the top outer wall, and the side of top port 4 is attached to main shaft base, positioning bolt is placed in screw hole inside top sleeve 1 by mounting port 3 on the outer wall of top sleeve 2 to install, to complete the installation work of processing frock.

[0016] The setting of mounting port 3 is to install positioning end cap 2 first, then install top sleeve 1 on lathe main shaft base, to avoid installing top sleeve 1 first, and then manually positioning end cap 2 to complete positioning during installation.

[0017] During processing, turbine is placed in positioning port 5, the outer wall of turbine is attached to the inner wall of positioning port 5, at this time turbine can only move horizontally in positioning port 5, the end of turbine rod inside top sleeve 1 is in contact with top, positioning is completed, then staff controls the top of the other side to move to the other end of turbine rod to complete the fixation of turbine rod.

[0018] When other size turbine is processed, only positioning end cap 2 is removed, and positioning end cap 2 with matching positioning port 5 is replaced.

[0019] Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications can be made to it and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," which indicate direction or positional relationships, are based on the direction or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These are used merely for ease of description and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation; therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] The term "comprising" or any other similar term is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus / device that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to those processes, articles, or apparatus / devices.

[0023] The technical solution of this utility model has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the protection scope of this utility model is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of this utility model, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A tooling for machining a turbine rod, characterized in that: It includes a center sleeve (1) that can be detachably mounted on the spindle seat of a lathe. The center sleeve (1) has a center opening (4) on one side that allows the lathe center to pass through. A positioning end cover (2) is detachably mounted on one side of the center sleeve (1). A positioning port (5) is opened in the center of the positioning end cover (2). The center point (4) and the positioning point (5) are on the same axis as the lathe center.

2. The turbine rod machining fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation port (3) is provided on the outer wall of the top sleeve (1).

3. A turbine rod machining fixture according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The center sleeve (1) is mounted on the lathe spindle seat by positioning bolts.

4. The turbine rod machining fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning end cap (2) is installed on the top sleeve (1) by positioning bolts.