Fabricated aerogel integrated external wall panel

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type aerogel integrated external wall panel, and relates to the technical field of building manufacturing, the assembly type aerogel integrated external wall panel comprises a first wall panel, the right side of the first wall panel is connected with a connecting plate in an inserted mode, and the assembly type aerogel integrated external wall panel is provided with a protruding strip, an n-shaped groove, a first magnetic ring and a second magnetic ring. After the first wallboard and the wall body are fixed, the connecting plate is moved to the left side, rapid positioning can be achieved through mutual attraction of the first magnetic ring and the second magnetic ring, position deviation is avoided, meanwhile, the protruding strip and the n-shaped groove are riveted, then the second wallboard is moved to the left side, and positioning is achieved. And meanwhile, rapid positioning is conducted through a first magnetic ring and a second magnetic ring, a protruding strip is in mortise connection with an n-shaped groove, the first tenon only needs to be inserted into the long groove from top to bottom, the second tenon only needs to be inserted into the short groove from top to bottom, and therefore the problem that the device installation efficiency is low is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building manufacturing technology, specifically to a prefabricated aerogel integrated exterior wall panel. Background Technology

[0002] Building manufacturing technology includes new manufacturing and construction methods, new service models, and new business models. Among them, new manufacturing and construction methods include prefabricated buildings, which refer to transferring a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods to factories. A common component is integrated exterior wall panels. The design of integrated exterior wall panels aims to solve the problems of complex structure, outdated installation process, and limitations imposed by seasons and building height of existing building exterior wall panels. However, existing integrated wall panels still have problems such as complex installation process, slow process, and low efficiency.

[0003] Now, a novel prefabricated aerogel integrated exterior wall panel is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a prefabricated aerogel integrated exterior wall panel to solve the problem of low installation efficiency mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a prefabricated aerogel integrated exterior wall panel, comprising a first wall panel, a connecting plate inserted into the right side of the first wall panel, a second wall panel inserted into the right side of the connecting plate, and a quick positioning and installation assembly fixedly connected to the top of the first wall panel.

[0006] The quick positioning and installation assembly includes a first tenon, which is fixedly connected to the top of the first wall panel and the second wall panel. A second tenon is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate. The bottom of the first wall panel and the second wall panel has a long groove, and the bottom of the connecting plate has a short groove. Protruding strips are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting plate. U-shaped grooves are formed on the left and right sides of the first wall panel and the second wall panel. Waterproof strips are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the protruding strips. L-shaped grooves are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the U-shaped grooves. First magnetic rings are fixedly connected to the left and right sides inside the first wall panel and the second wall panel. Second magnetic rings are fixedly connected to the left and right sides inside the connecting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the shape and dimensions of the outer part of the first tenon are consistent with the shape and dimensions of the inner part of the long groove, and the first tenon can be moved up and down along the inside of the long groove.

[0008] Preferably, the external shape and size of the raised strip and the waterproof strip are consistent with the internal shape and size of the U-shaped groove and the L-shaped groove, and the raised strip and the waterproof strip can be moved left and right along the inside of the U-shaped groove and the L-shaped groove.

[0009] Preferably, the first magnetic ring and the second magnetic ring have a one-to-one correspondence in shape and size, the shape and size of the outer part of the second tenon are consistent with the shape and size of the inner part of the short groove, and the second tenon can be moved up and down along the inside of the short groove.

[0010] Preferably, a decorative layer is fixedly connected to the front end of the first wall panel and the second wall panel, a decorative panel is fixedly connected to the front end inside the first wall panel and the second wall panel, thermal insulation mortar is fixedly connected to the rear end of the decorative panel, an aerogel insulation board is fixedly connected to the rear end of the thermal insulation mortar, adhesive mortar is fixedly connected to the rear end of the aerogel insulation board, a concrete lining layer is fixedly connected to the rear end of the adhesive mortar and the concrete lining layer, multiple sets of first reinforcing bars are fixedly connected inside the adhesive mortar and the concrete lining layer, multiple sets of fixing steel plates are sleeved on the outside of the first reinforcing bars, multiple sets of lifting screws are fixedly connected to the front end of the thermal insulation mortar, a lifting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting screws, and multiple sets of second reinforcing bars are inserted into the inside of the lifting ring.

[0011] Preferably, the first reinforcing bars are arranged at equal intervals, and the external shape and dimensions of the second reinforcing bars are consistent with the internal shape and dimensions of the lifting ring.

[0012] Preferably, a first expansion waterstop strip is fixedly connected to the outside of the U-shaped groove and the L-shaped groove, a second expansion waterstop strip is fixedly connected to one end of the waterproof strip far from the protruding strip, a square column is fixedly connected to the inside of the waterproof strip, and a circular pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the square column.

[0013] Preferably, the shape and dimensions inside the waterproof strip are consistent with the shape and dimensions outside the square column, the circular pipe penetrates the interior of the square column, and the first expansion waterproof strip and the second expansion waterproof strip are elastic.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the prefabricated aerogel integrated exterior wall panel not only realizes the function of rapid installation and positioning, but also realizes the function of fixing the panel layers and the function of preventing water leakage.

[0015] (1) By setting up a raised strip, a U-shaped groove, a first magnetic ring and a second magnetic ring, when in use, after fixing the first wall panel to the wall, the connecting plate is moved to the left. Through the mutual attraction of the first magnetic ring and the second magnetic ring, quick positioning can be achieved without any positional deviation. At the same time, the raised strip and the U-shaped groove are riveted together to achieve a fixed connection. Then the second wall panel is moved to the left. Similarly, quick positioning is achieved through the first magnetic ring and the second magnetic ring. Then it is pushed to the left to rivet the raised strip and the U-shaped groove. For the upper and lower installation, the first tenon is inserted into the long groove from top to bottom and the second tenon is inserted into the short groove from top to bottom, thus achieving a quick installation and positioning function.

[0016] (2) By setting up bonding mortar, concrete lining layer, first steel bar and hoisting screw, when in use, first fix the fixing steel plate inside the concrete lining layer, and at the same time insert multiple first steel bars inside the fixing steel plate to fix the bonding mortar and concrete lining layer. Then lay the aerogel insulation board and insulation mortar, and then insert the hoisting screw into the insulation mortar from front to back. The hoisting screw goes all the way through to the inside of the concrete lining layer. Then insert the second steel bar into the hoisting ring. At this time, the layers are anchored, making the aerogel insulation board more firm and preventing it from falling off. The function of fixing the layers is realized.

[0017] (3) By setting up a first expansion waterstop strip, a second expansion waterstop strip and a circular pipe, when in use, after the first wall panel, the connecting plate and the second wall panel are interlocked, the second expansion waterstop strip and the first expansion waterstop strip are tightly fitted together. If rainwater or other water comes into contact with the joint, it will be absorbed by the second expansion waterstop strip and the first expansion waterstop strip first. After the first expansion waterstop strip and the second expansion waterstop strip come into contact with water, they will expand in volume, block the gap, and waterproof the joint. If there is heavy rain and water accumulates at the top, the rainwater can be discharged downward through the circular pipe, so that water will not accumulate in the gap, thus preventing future water seepage and leakage, and achieving the function of preventing water leakage. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a top-view enlarged structural diagram of the first wall panel, connecting plate, and second wall panel of this utility model in their separated state.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial enlarged cross-sectional view of the first wall panel and connecting plate of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is an enlarged side view sectional diagram of the second wall panel of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. First wall panel; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Second wall panel; 4. First tenon; 5. Second tenon; 6. Long groove; 7. Short groove; 8. Raised strip; 9. U-shaped groove; 10. Waterproof strip; 11. L-shaped groove; 12. First magnetic ring; 13. Second magnetic ring; 14. Decorative layer; 15. Decorative panel; 16. Thermal insulation mortar; 17. Aerogel insulation board; 18. Bonding mortar; 19. Concrete lining layer; 20. First reinforcing bar; 21. Fixing steel plate; 22. Lifting bolt; 23. Lifting ring; 24. Second reinforcing bar; 25. First expansion waterstop strip; 26. Second expansion waterstop strip; 27. Square column; 28. Circular pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 A prefabricated aerogel integrated exterior wall panel includes a first wall panel 1, a connecting plate 2 inserted into the right side of the first wall panel 1, a second wall panel 3 inserted into the right side of the connecting plate 2, and a quick positioning installation component fixedly connected to the top of the first wall panel 1.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 A prefabricated aerogel integrated exterior wall panel also includes a quick-positioning installation component. The quick-positioning installation component includes a first tenon 4, which is fixedly connected to the top of the first wall panel 1 and the second wall panel 3. A second tenon 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 2. Long grooves 6 are formed at the bottom of the first wall panel 1 and the second wall panel 3, and short grooves 7 are formed at the bottom of the connecting plate 2. Raised strips 8 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting plate 2. U-shaped grooves 9 are formed on the left and right sides of the first wall panel 1 and the second wall panel 3. Waterproof strips 10 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the raised strips 8. L-shaped grooves 11 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the U-shaped grooves 9. A second tenon 5 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides inside the first wall panel 1 and the second wall panel 3. A magnetic ring 12 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides inside the connecting plate 2. The shape and size of the outer part of the first tenon 4 are consistent with the shape and size of the inner part of the long groove 6. The first tenon 4 can be pulled up and down along the inner part of the long groove 6. The shape and size of the outer part of the protruding strip 8 and the waterproof strip 10 are consistent with the shape and size of the inner part of the U-shaped groove 9 and the L-shaped groove 11. The protruding strip 8 and the waterproof strip 10 can be pulled left and right along the inner part of the U-shaped groove 9 and the L-shaped groove 11. The shape and size of the first magnetic ring 12 and the second magnetic ring 13 correspond one-to-one. The shape and size of the outer part of the second tenon 5 are consistent with the shape and size of the inner part of the short groove 7. The second tenon 5 can be pulled up and down along the inner part of the short groove 7. It can be quickly positioned and installed at the same time.

[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in use, after fixing the first wall panel 1 to the wall, the connecting plate 2 is moved to the left. Through the mutual attraction of the first magnetic ring 12 and the second magnetic ring 13, quick positioning can be achieved without any positional deviation. At the same time, the protruding strip 8 and the U-shaped groove 9 are riveted together to achieve a fixed connection. Then, the second wall panel 3 is moved to the left, and in the same way, it is quickly positioned by the first magnetic ring 12 and the second magnetic ring 13. Then, it is pushed to the left to rivet the protruding strip 8 and the U-shaped groove 9. For the upper and lower installation, simply insert the first tenon 4 into the long groove 6 from top to bottom and the second tenon 5 into the short groove 7 from top to bottom. The positioning is quick, the installation is convenient, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0027] Example 2: A decorative layer 14 is fixedly connected to the front end of the first wall panel 1 and the second wall panel 3. A decorative panel 15 is fixedly connected to the front end of the interior of the first wall panel 1 and the second wall panel 3. A thermal insulation mortar 16 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the decorative panel 15. An aerogel insulation board 17 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the thermal insulation mortar 16. An adhesive mortar 18 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the aerogel insulation board 17. A concrete lining layer 19 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the adhesive mortar 18 and the concrete lining layer 19. Multiple sets of first reinforcing bars 20 are fixedly connected inside the adhesive mortar 18 and the concrete lining layer 19. Multiple sets of fixing steel plates 21 are sleeved on the outside of the first reinforcing bars 20. Multiple sets of lifting screws 22 are fixedly connected to the front end of the thermal insulation mortar 16. A lifting ring 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting screws 22. Multiple sets of second reinforcing bars 24 are inserted inside the lifting ring 23. The first reinforcing bars 20 are arranged at equal intervals. The shape and size of the second reinforcing bars 24 are consistent with the shape and size of the lifting ring 23. The anchoring makes the panel more secure.

[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, during use, the fixing steel plate 21 is first fixed inside the concrete lining layer 19, and multiple first steel bars 20 are inserted inside the fixing steel plate 21 to fix the bonding mortar 18 to the concrete lining layer 19. Then, the aerogel insulation board 17 and insulation mortar 16 are laid on top. Then, the lifting screw 22 is inserted into the insulation mortar 16 from front to back. The lifting screw 22 goes all the way through to the inside of the concrete lining layer 19. Then, the second steel bar 24 is inserted into the lifting ring 23. At this time, the layers are anchored, making the aerogel insulation board 17 more secure and preventing it from falling off, and making the layers more secure.

[0029] Example 3: A first expansion waterstop strip 25 is fixedly connected to the outside of the U-shaped groove 9 and the L-shaped groove 11. A second expansion waterstop strip 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the far protruding strip 8 of the waterproof strip 10. A square column 27 is fixedly connected inside the waterproof strip 10. A circular pipe 28 is fixedly connected inside the square column 27. The shape and size of the inside of the waterproof strip 10 are consistent with the shape and size of the outside of the square column 27. The circular pipe 28 penetrates the inside of the square column 27. The first expansion waterstop strip 25 and the second expansion waterstop strip 26 are elastic and have good waterproof effect.

[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, during use, after the first wall panel 1, connecting plate 2, and second wall panel 3 are interlocked, the second expansion waterstop strip 26 and the first expansion waterstop strip 25 are tightly fitted together. If rainwater or other substances come into contact with the joint, they are first absorbed by the second expansion waterstop strip 26 and the first expansion waterstop strip 25. After the first expansion waterstop strip 25 and the second expansion waterstop strip 26 come into contact with water, they expand in volume, blocking the gap and waterproofing the joint. If heavy rain occurs and water accumulates at the top, the rainwater can be discharged downwards through the circular pipe 28, preventing water accumulation in the gap and avoiding future seepage and leakage. This prevents leakage and allows for rapid drainage.

[0031] Working Principle: In use, firstly, after fixing the first wall panel 1 to the wall, the connecting plate 2 is moved to the left. Through the mutual attraction of the first magnetic ring 12 and the second magnetic ring 13, rapid positioning is achieved without positional deviation. Simultaneously, the protruding strip 8 and the U-shaped groove 9 are riveted together, achieving a fixed connection. Then, the second wall panel 3 is moved to the left, again quickly positioned by the first magnetic ring 12 and the second magnetic ring 13. It is then pushed to the left, riveting the protruding strip 8 to the U-shaped groove 9. For vertical installation, simply insert the first tenon 4 from top to bottom into the long groove 6, and the second tenon 5 from top to bottom into the short groove 7. In use, firstly, the fixing steel plate 21 is fixed inside the concrete lining layer 19, and multiple first reinforcing bars 20 are inserted inside the fixing steel plate 21. The bonding mortar 18 is then fixed to the concrete lining layer 19, and finally, the aerated concrete is laid. The aerogel insulation board 17 and the insulation mortar 16 are then connected. The lifting screw 22 is inserted into the insulation mortar 16 from front to back, and the lifting screw 22 extends all the way into the concrete lining layer 19. Then, the second steel bar 24 is inserted into the lifting ring 23. At this time, the layers are anchored, making the aerogel insulation board 17 more secure and preventing it from falling off. When in use, after the first wall panel 1, the connecting plate 2, and the second wall panel 3 are interlocked, the second expansion waterstop strip 26 and the first expansion waterstop strip 25 are tightly fitted together. If rainwater comes into contact with the joint, it will be absorbed by the second expansion waterstop strip 26 and the first expansion waterstop strip 25. After the first expansion waterstop strip 25 and the second expansion waterstop strip 26 come into contact with water, they expand in volume, blocking the gap and waterproofing the joint. If there is heavy rain and water accumulates at the top, the rainwater can be discharged downward through the circular pipe 28, preventing water accumulation in the gap and preventing future seepage and leakage.

[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A prefabricated aerogel integrated exterior wall panel, comprising a first wall panel (1), characterized in that: A connecting plate (2) is inserted into the right side of the first wall panel (1), and a second wall panel (3) is inserted into the right side of the connecting plate (2). A quick positioning installation assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the first wall panel (1). The quick positioning and installation assembly includes a first tenon (4), which is fixedly connected to the top of the first wall panel (1) and the second wall panel (3). A second tenon (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (2). The bottom of the first wall panel (1) and the second wall panel (3) is provided with a long groove (6). The bottom of the connecting plate (2) is provided with a short groove (7). The left and right sides of the connecting plate (2) are fixedly connected with protruding strips (8). The left and right sides of the first wall panel (1) and the second wall panel (3) are provided with U-shaped grooves (9). The front and rear ends of the protruding strips (8) are fixedly connected with waterproof strips (10). The front and rear ends of the U-shaped grooves (9) are fixedly connected with L-shaped grooves (11). The left and right sides inside the first wall panel (1) and the second wall panel (3) are fixedly connected with a first magnetic ring (12). The left and right sides inside the connecting plate (2) are fixedly connected with a second magnetic ring (13).

2. The prefabricated aerogel integrated exterior wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape and size of the outside of the first tenon (4) are consistent with the shape and size of the inside of the long groove (6), and the first tenon (4) can be moved up and down along the inside of the long groove (6).

3. The prefabricated aerogel integrated exterior wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external shape and size of the raised strip (8) and waterproof strip (10) are consistent with the internal shape and size of the U-shaped groove (9) and L-shaped groove (11). The raised strip (8) and waterproof strip (10) can move left and right along the inside of the U-shaped groove (9) and L-shaped groove (11).

4. The prefabricated aerogel integrated exterior wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first magnetic ring (12) and the second magnetic ring (13) have a one-to-one correspondence in shape and size. The shape and size of the outer part of the second tenon (5) are consistent with the shape and size of the inner part of the short groove (7). The second tenon (5) can be moved up and down along the inside of the short groove (7).

5. The prefabricated aerogel integrated exterior wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A decorative layer (14) is fixedly connected to the front end of the first wall panel (1) and the second wall panel (3). A decorative panel (15) is fixedly connected to the front end of the interior of the first wall panel (1) and the second wall panel (3). A thermal insulation mortar (16) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the decorative panel (15). An aerogel insulation board (17) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the thermal insulation mortar (16). An adhesive mortar (18) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the aerogel insulation board (17). The end is fixedly connected to a concrete lining layer (19). Multiple sets of first reinforcing bars (20) are fixedly connected inside the bonding mortar (18) and the concrete lining layer (19). Multiple sets of fixing steel plates (21) are sleeved on the outside of the first reinforcing bars (20). Multiple sets of lifting screws (22) are fixedly connected to the front end of the thermal insulation mortar (16). A lifting ring (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting screw (22). Multiple sets of second reinforcing bars (24) are inserted inside the lifting ring (23).

6. The prefabricated aerogel integrated exterior wall panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first reinforcing bar (20) is arranged at equal intervals, and the shape and size of the outer part of the second reinforcing bar (24) are consistent with the shape and size of the inner part of the lifting ring (23).

7. The prefabricated aerogel integrated exterior wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the U-shaped groove (9) and L-shaped groove (11) are fixedly connected to a first expansion waterstop strip (25), and one end of the far protrusion strip (8) of the waterproof strip (10) is fixedly connected to a second expansion waterstop strip (26). The inner side of the waterproof strip (10) is fixedly connected to a square column (27), and the inner side of the square column (27) is fixedly connected to a circular pipe (28).

8. The prefabricated aerogel integrated exterior wall panel according to claim 7, characterized in that: The shape and size of the inside of the waterproof strip (10) are consistent with the shape and size of the outside of the square column (27). The circular pipe (28) penetrates the inside of the square column (27). The first expansion waterstop strip (25) and the second expansion waterstop strip (26) are elastic.

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