Building formwork supporting structure convenient to disassemble and assemble

By designing the locking blocks and insert rods, and combining them with the connection of U-shaped rods and limiting blocks, the building formwork support structure can be easily disassembled and stably connected. This solves the problems of cumbersome disassembly and poor stability in existing technologies, and improves construction efficiency and structural stability.

CN223647424UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09SHANDONG LIHONG CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520536124.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-26
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing building formwork support structures are cumbersome to disassemble and assemble, and the stability is poor when multiple sets of formwork are assembled, which affects construction efficiency and structural stability.

Method used

The system employs a combination of locking blocks and insert rods. The locking blocks are embedded in the slots, and the springs drive the insert rods to automatically engage with the fixing holes. Combined with the connection of U-shaped rods, limit blocks, and bolts, the system enables convenient disassembly and stable connection of the template body.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and efficiency of construction, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and enhances the connection stability and construction quality of the formwork body.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building templates, in particular to a building template supporting structure convenient to disassemble and assemble, which comprises a bottom plate, the template main body is mounted on one side of the bottom plate; the first mounting part is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, a supporting rod is hinged to the top of the first mounting part, and a second mounting part is hinged to the top of the supporting rod; the dismounting and mounting assembly is arranged on one side of the second mounting piece; and the connecting assembly is mounted between the two groups of bottom plates. The clamping blocks are embedded in the clamping grooves, the inserting rods are embedded in the sliding grooves in a matched mode, the poking pieces are fixedly installed on the side faces of one ends of the inserting rods, and the inserting rods are inserted into the fixing holes, so that the clamping blocks can be directly inserted into the clamping grooves when a template is installed, and the inserting rods can be automatically clamped into the fixing holes under the action of the springs; and the construction difficulty is greatly reduced, and the convenience of mounting and dismounting is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building formwork technology, specifically to a building formwork support structure that is easy to disassemble and assemble. Background Technology

[0002] Formwork support structures are an indispensable and crucial component in construction engineering, primarily used to support concrete formwork and ensure the stability and precision of the structure during concrete pouring. Traditional formwork support systems typically consist of multiple components that workers must assemble on-site. With advancements in construction technology, the requirements for formwork support structures have become increasingly stringent. However, existing formwork support structures are complex, cumbersome to disassemble and assemble, demanding high skill levels from workers and increasing construction difficulty. Furthermore, existing multi-unit formwork systems exhibit poor stability during assembly, with the risk of loosening at connections, which can affect the overall stability of the support structure. Therefore, we propose a formwork support structure that allows for easy disassembly and assembly to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a building formwork support structure that is easy to disassemble and assemble, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the complexity of existing formwork support structures, the cumbersome disassembly and assembly process, and the poor stability when assembling multiple sets of building formwork.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a building formwork support structure that is easy to disassemble and assemble, comprising:

[0005] Base plate;

[0006] The template body is installed on one side of the base plate;

[0007] The first mounting component is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, and a support rod is hinged to the top of the first mounting component, and a second mounting component is hinged to the top of the support rod.

[0008] A disassembly / assembly assembly is disposed on one side of the second mounting component;

[0009] A connecting component is installed between two sets of base plates.

[0010] Preferably, the disassembly and assembly assembly includes a locking block, which is fixedly installed on one side of the second mounting component. A slot is formed on the surface of the template body near the base plate, and fixing holes are formed on both inner walls of the slot. The fixing holes are arranged in two sets, upper and lower. The locking block is embedded in the slot. A sliding groove is formed inside the locking block, and four sets of sliding grooves are arranged. A rod is embedded inside the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the sliding groove. A paddle is fixedly installed on the side of one end of the rod. A spring is fixedly connected to one end of the rod, and the other end of the spring is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding groove. One end of the rod is inserted into the fixing hole, which can reduce the labor intensity of workers during construction and improve construction efficiency.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the insert is set as an inclined surface, and the inclined surface faces the main body of the template. The insert can automatically retract during installation, which improves the convenience of installation.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting component includes limiting holes, which are opened at both ends of the top of the template body. A U-shaped rod is provided at the top between the two sets of template bodies, and the bottom ends of the U-shaped rod are respectively inserted into the two sets of limiting holes. A limiting groove is provided on one side of the template body, and the limiting groove is provided in two sets, left and right. A limiting block is provided on one side between the two sets of template bodies, and a connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting block. The connecting plate is provided in two sets, left and right. The two sets of connecting plates are respectively engaged in the two sets of limiting grooves. A bolt is provided on the outside of the limiting block, and the bolt passes through the middle of the limiting block and the connecting plate and is threaded into one end of the bottom of the U-shaped rod. The bolt is provided in two sets, left and right, which improves the stability of the connection between multiple sets of template bodies.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the limiting hole is connected to the inside of the limiting groove, so that the connecting plate can directly contact the bottom of the U-shaped rod.

[0014] Preferably, the inner side of the connecting plate is configured as a semi-circular groove, and the semi-circular groove matches the bottom of the U-shaped rod, making the connection between the connecting plate and the U-shaped rod more stable.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: This utility model;

[0016] By embedding the card block in the card slot, and inserting the rod inside the slide groove, with a paddle fixedly installed on the side of one end of the rod, and inserting the rod into the fixing hole, the card block can be directly inserted into the card slot when installing the template. The rod can automatically snap into the fixing hole due to the action of the spring, which greatly reduces the difficulty of construction and improves the convenience of installation and disassembly.

[0017] The bottom ends of the U-shaped rod are inserted into two sets of limiting holes, and the two sets of connecting plates are simultaneously engaged in the two sets of limiting grooves. Bolts are used to pass through the middle of the connecting plates and finally inserted into the bottom of the U-shaped rod through threads. This allows for convenient connection of the two sets of template bodies. The joint fixation of the U-shaped rod and the limiting blocks can improve the stability of the connection, which is conducive to improving the quality and efficiency of construction. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the disassembly and assembly components of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the card block of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting component of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Template body; 3. First mounting component; 4. Support rod; 5. Second mounting component; 6. Locking block; 7. Locking groove; 8. Fixing hole; 9. Spring; 10. Insert rod; 11. Paddle; 12. Slide groove; 13. Limiting hole; 14. U-shaped rod; 15. Limiting groove; 16. Limiting block; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the building formwork support structure for easy disassembly and assembly provided by this utility model includes:

[0027] Base plate 1;

[0028] Template body 2, which is installed on one side of base plate 1;

[0029] The first mounting component 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, and the top of the first mounting component 3 is hinged to a support rod 4, and the top of the support rod 4 is hinged to a second mounting component 5.

[0030] The disassembly and assembly component is located on one side of the second mounting component 5. The disassembly and assembly component includes a locking block 6, which is fixedly installed on one side of the second mounting component 5. A slot 7 is opened on the surface of the template body 2 near the bottom plate 1, and fixing holes 8 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the slot 7. The fixing holes 8 are arranged in two sets, upper and lower. The locking block 6 is embedded in the slot 7. A sliding groove 12 is opened inside the locking block 6, and four sets of sliding grooves 12 are arranged. An insert rod 10 is embedded inside the sliding groove 12, and the insert rod 10 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 12. A lever 11 is fixedly installed on the side of one end of the insert rod 10. A spring 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the insert rod 10, and the other end of the spring 9 is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding groove 12. One end of the insert rod 10 is inserted into the fixing hole 8. By moving the lever 11, the insert rod 10 can be pulled out from the fixing hole 8, making installation and disassembly very convenient and improving construction efficiency.

[0031] One end of the insertion rod 10 is set as an inclined surface, and the inclined surface faces the template body 2. This allows the side wall of the slot 7 to press the insertion rod 10 inward when the insertion rod 10 moves into the slot 7, thereby making the insertion rod 10 move inward and making it more convenient to install the card block 6.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, based on the same concept as the above embodiment, this embodiment also proposes: a connecting component, which is installed between two sets of base plates 1. The connecting component includes limiting holes 13, which are opened at both ends of the top of the template body 2. A U-shaped rod 14 is provided at the top between the two sets of template bodies 2, and the bottom ends of the U-shaped rod 14 are respectively inserted into the two sets of limiting holes 13. A limiting groove 15 is opened on one side of the template body 2, and the limiting groove 15 is provided in two sets, left and right. A limiting block 1 is provided on one side between the two sets of template bodies 2. 6. A connecting plate 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting block 16, and the connecting plate 17 is provided with two sets, left and right. The two sets of connecting plates 17 are respectively engaged in the two sets of limiting grooves 15. Bolts 18 are provided on the outside of the limiting block 16, and the bolts 18 pass through the middle of the limiting block 16 and the connecting plate 17 and are threaded into one end of the bottom of the U-shaped rod 14. The bolts 18 are provided with two sets, left and right, which can quickly and conveniently connect the two sets of template bodies 2 together. At the same time, the U-shaped rod 14 and the limiting block 16 can simultaneously ensure the strength of the connection.

[0034] The bottom of the limiting hole 13 is connected to the inside of the limiting groove 15, so that the bolt 18 can pass through the connecting plate 17 and be inserted into the bottom of the U-shaped rod 14;

[0035] The inner side of the connecting plate 17 is set as a semi-circular groove, and the semi-circular groove matches the bottom of the U-shaped rod 14, making the connection between the connecting plate 17 and the bottom of the U-shaped rod 14 tighter, which is beneficial to improving stability.

[0036] Working principle: During construction, the base plate 1 is first installed on the construction site. Then, the template body 2 is installed on one side of the base plate 1. The support rod 4 can then be rotated, causing the second mounting component 5 and the locking block 6 to move towards one side of the template body 2. This allows the locking block 6 to insert into the slot 7. Simultaneously, one end of the insertion rod 10 contacts the inner wall of the slot 7 and is pressed inward. The insertion rod 10 also compresses the spring 9. When the locking block 6 is fully inserted into the slot 7, the spring 9 releases its elasticity, pushing the insertion rod 10 outward, thus inserting the insertion rod 10 into the fixing hole 8. This completes the installation of the support rod 4. When installing and connecting the two sets of template bodies 2, first put one end of the two sets of template bodies 2 together, then insert the bottom ends of the U-shaped rod 14 into the two sets of limiting holes 13 respectively, then place the limiting block 16 on one side of the middle of the two sets of template bodies 2, and let the two sets of connecting plates 17 be inserted into the limiting grooves 15 respectively. The front side of the connecting plate 17 will be attached to the bottom of the U-shaped rod 14. Then use bolts 18 to pass through the inside of the connecting plate 17 and insert them into the bottom of the U-shaped rod 14 through threads to fix the U-shaped rod 14. The above is the entire working principle of this utility model.

[0037] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0038] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0039] In conclusion, the above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A building formwork support structure that is easy to disassemble and assemble, including: Base plate (1); Its features are: Template body (2), the template body (2) is installed on one side of the base plate (1); The first mounting part (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1), and the top of the first mounting part (3) is hinged to a support rod (4), and the top of the support rod (4) is hinged to a second mounting part (5). A disassembly and assembly assembly is disposed on one side of the second mounting component (5); A connecting component is installed between two sets of base plates (1).

2. The building formwork support structure for easy disassembly and assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly assembly includes a locking block (6), which is fixedly installed on one side of the second mounting component (5). The template body (2) has a slot (7) on the side surface near the bottom plate (1), and the inner walls on both sides of the slot (7) are provided with fixing holes (8). The fixing holes (8) are provided in two sets, one above the other. The locking block (6) is embedded in the slot (7). The slot (6) has a sliding groove (12) inside, and there are four sets of sliding grooves (12). The sliding groove (12) is embedded in the sliding groove (12), and the sliding rod (10) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (12). A paddle (11) is fixedly installed on the side of one end of the sliding rod (10). A spring (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (10), and the other end of the spring (9) is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding groove (12). One end of the sliding rod (10) is inserted into the fixing hole (8).

3. The building formwork support structure for easy disassembly and assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the insert (10) is set as an inclined surface, and the inclined surface faces the template body (2).

4. The building formwork support structure for easy disassembly and assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes limiting holes (13), which are located at both ends of the top of the template body (2). A U-shaped rod (14) is provided at the top between the two sets of template bodies (2), and the bottom ends of the U-shaped rod (14) are respectively inserted into the two sets of limiting holes (13). A limiting groove (15) is provided on one side of the template body (2), and the limiting groove (15) is provided in two sets, left and right. A limiting block is provided on one side between the two sets of template bodies (2). 16), and a connecting plate (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting block (16), and the connecting plate (17) is provided with two sets on the left and right. The two sets of connecting plates (17) are respectively engaged in the two sets of limiting grooves (15). A bolt (18) is provided on the outside of the limiting block (16), and the bolt (18) passes through the middle of the limiting block (16) and the connecting plate (17) and is threaded into one end of the bottom of the U-shaped rod (14). The bolt (18) is provided with two sets on the left and right.

5. The building formwork support structure for easy disassembly and assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the limiting hole (13) is connected to the inside of the limiting groove (15).

6. The building formwork support structure for easy disassembly and assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the connecting plate (17) is set as a semi-circular groove, and the semi-circular groove matches the bottom of the U-shaped rod (14).