Tooth-shaped mower for small excavator
By designing protective, dust-collecting, and cleaning mechanisms on mini excavators, the problems of personnel injury and low safety during grass cutting have been solved, achieving improvements in safety and filtration efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520062721.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing mini excavators can easily cause injuries to personnel due to accidental contact during grass cutting, and the lack of safety protection reduces on-site safety.
A toothed lawnmower for a small excavator has been designed, comprising a protective mechanism, a dust suction mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism. The protective mechanism protects the cutting teeth with an L-shaped sealing cover, the dust suction mechanism removes dust and grass clippings, and the cleaning mechanism cleans the filter screen, improving safety and filtration efficiency.
Protective mechanisms prevent accidental injury, the vacuuming mechanism protects health, and the cleaning mechanism extends filter life, improving on-site safety and filtration efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223652739U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of mini excavator technology, and in particular to a toothed lawnmower for mini excavators. Background Technology
[0002] Mini excavators, also known as small excavators, are ideal for earthmoving projects in urban areas due to their compact size. Mini excavators are also widely used in lawn mowing operations because of their flexibility and adaptability. They can easily reach areas that are difficult for large machinery to access and carry out precise lawn mowing operations. During the lawn mowing process, the operator needs to frequently adjust the position and angle of the excavator to ensure the mowing effect.
[0003] In existing technologies, the traditional lawn mowing process can easily lead to injuries due to accidental contact, and the lack of protective measures reduces on-site safety. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as the ease with which personnel can be injured by accidental contact during traditional lawn mowing, and the lack of adequate safety protection, which reduces on-site safety. Therefore, this invention proposes a toothed lawn mower for small excavators.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A toothed lawnmower for a small excavator, comprising:
[0007] The lawnmower body, with a handle on top and two rollers on the bottom;
[0008] The dust collection box is fixedly installed on the top of the lawnmower body;
[0009] Fixed box, fixedly installed on the top of the dust collection box;
[0010] The filter screen is fixedly installed inside the fixed box;
[0011] The mowing mechanism is located inside the main body of the lawnmower;
[0012] The protective mechanism, located on one side of the lawnmower body, is used to protect the lawnmower body.
[0013] The dust collection mechanism, located inside the dust collection box, is used to vacuum the inside of the lawnmower body;
[0014] The cleaning mechanism, located inside the dust collection box, is used to clean the filter.
[0015] Preferably, the protective mechanism includes a screw rotatably mounted on one side of the lawnmower body, an L-shaped sealing cover fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the screw, a motor mounted on the front side of the L-shaped sealing cover, the output shaft of the motor being fixedly connected to the screw, and a limit plate fixedly mounted on the top of the lawnmower body, the limit plate being located on the right side of the dust collection box.
[0016] Preferably, the mowing mechanism includes a groove disposed inside the mower body, a support plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove, a drive motor is disposed on the top of the support plate, and a turntable is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the drive motor.
[0017] Preferably, a slider is arranged on one side of the turntable at a position off-center from the center, a support frame is fixedly installed on one side of the slider, a cutting tooth is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame, and telescopic rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame.
[0018] Preferably, the vacuuming mechanism includes a motor disposed inside the vacuum chamber, a vacuum pipe fixedly installed at the bottom of the vacuum chamber, a rotating shaft fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, a fan blade fixedly installed on one side of the rotating shaft, a filter screen located on the right side of the fan blade, and an exhaust port provided on the other side of the vacuum chamber.
[0019] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a first bevel gear fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear meshing with a second bevel gear, a rotating rod fixedly installed on the front side of the second bevel gear, and the rotating rod being rotatably connected to the dust collection box, and a first sprocket fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod.
[0020] Preferably, the first sprocket is engaged with a chain, the chain is engaged with a second sprocket, the second sprocket is fixedly mounted with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fixed box. The outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly mounted with a gear, the gear is engaged with a ring rack, and the ring rack is slidably connected to the fixed box.
[0021] Preferably, a moving block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the annular rack, and the moving block is slidably connected to the dust collection box, and a cleaning brush is fixedly installed on the other side of the moving block.
[0022] The beneficial effects of the toothed lawnmower for a small excavator described in this utility model are as follows:
[0023] Because of the protective mechanism, the cutting teeth are protected by the L-shaped sealing cover during use. This prevents accidents caused by fatigue and avoids injury from accidental contact, thereby improving on-site safety.
[0024] Because of the dust extraction system, the dust and grass clippings can be sucked away during the mowing process. This prevents people from inhaling large amounts of harmful substances when exposed to a dusty environment for a long time, thus protecting their health.
[0025] Because of the cleaning mechanism, the surface of the filter screen can be cleaned, preventing a large amount of dust and grass clippings from remaining on the surface of the filter screen, thereby extending the service life of the filter screen and improving the filtration efficiency.
[0026] This invention can protect the main body of the lawnmower during the mowing process, preventing accidents caused by fatigue and thus improving on-site safety. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the toothed lawnmower for a small excavator proposed in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a top view structural diagram of the toothed lawnmower for a small excavator proposed in this utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the toothed lawnmower for a small excavator proposed in this utility model.
[0030] Figure 4 The toothed lawnmower for mini excavators proposed in this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section A;
[0031] Figure 5 The toothed lawnmower for mini excavators proposed in this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section B;
[0032] Figure 6 The toothed lawnmower for mini excavators proposed in this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of section C;
[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust collection box of the toothed lawnmower for a small excavator proposed in this utility model.
[0034] Reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Main body of the lawnmower; 2. Handrail; 3. Roller; 4. Screw; 5. L-shaped sealing cover; 6. Limiting plate; 7. Dust collection box; 8. Support plate; 9. Drive motor; 10. Turntable; 11. Slider; 12. Support frame; 13. Cutting teeth; 14. Dust collection pipe; 15. Fixing box; 16. Motor; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Fan blade; 19. First bevel gear; 20. Second bevel gear; 21. Rotating rod; 22. First sprocket; 23. Chain; 24. Second sprocket; 25. Rotating rod; 26. Gear; 27. Ring rack; 28. Moving block; 29. Cleaning brush. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0036] Example 1
[0037] Reference Figures 1-7 A toothed lawnmower for a small excavator, comprising:
[0038] The lawnmower body 1 and the handle 2 on the top of the lawnmower body 1 and the two rollers 3 on the bottom;
[0039] The dust collection box 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the lawnmower body 1;
[0040] The fixed box 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the dust collection box 7;
[0041] The filter screen is fixedly installed inside the fixed box 15;
[0042] The mowing mechanism is located inside the main body 1 of the lawnmower;
[0043] A protective mechanism is located on one side of the lawnmower body 1 to protect the lawnmower body 1;
[0044] A dust collection mechanism is located inside the dust collection box 7 and is used to collect dust from the inside of the lawnmower body 1.
[0045] The cleaning mechanism, located inside the dust collection box 7, is used to clean the filter screen.
[0046] In this embodiment, the protective mechanism includes a screw 4 rotatably mounted on one side of the lawnmower body 1, an L-shaped sealing cover 5 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the screw 4, a motor mounted on the front side of the L-shaped sealing cover 5, the output shaft of the motor being fixedly connected to the screw 4, and a limit plate 6 fixedly mounted on the top of the lawnmower body 1, the limit plate 6 being located on the right side of the dust collection box 7.
[0047] In this embodiment, the mowing mechanism includes a groove disposed inside the mower body 1, a support plate 8 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove, a drive motor 9 is disposed on the top of the support plate 8, and a turntable 10 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the drive motor 9.
[0048] In this embodiment, a slider 11 is arranged on one side of the turntable 10 at a position off from the center. A support frame 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the slider 11. A cutting tooth 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 12. Telescopic rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame 12.
[0049] In this embodiment, the vacuuming mechanism includes a motor 16 disposed inside the vacuuming box 7, a vacuuming pipe 14 fixedly installed at the bottom of the vacuuming box 7, a rotating shaft 17 fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 16, a fan blade 18 fixedly installed on one side of the rotating shaft 17, a filter screen located on the right side of the fan blade 18, and an exhaust port provided on the other side of the vacuuming box 7.
[0050] In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism includes a first bevel gear 19 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 17, the first bevel gear 19 meshing with a second bevel gear 20, a rotating rod 21 fixedly installed on the front side of the second bevel gear 20, and the rotating rod 21 being rotatably connected to the dust collection box 7, and a first sprocket 22 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 21.
[0051] In this embodiment, the first sprocket 22 is engaged with the chain 23, the chain 23 is engaged with the second sprocket 24, the second sprocket 24 is fixedly mounted with a rotating rod 25, and the rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected to the fixed box 15. The outer surface of the rotating rod 25 is fixedly mounted with a gear 26, the gear 26 is engaged with an annular rack 27, and the annular rack 27 is slidably connected to the fixed box 15.
[0052] In this embodiment, a moving block 28 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the annular rack 27, and the moving block 28 is slidably connected to the dust collection box 7. A cleaning brush 29 is fixedly installed on the other side of the moving block 28.
[0053] In this invention, during use, the handle 2 is pushed by hand, which moves the lawnmower body 1 as a whole. During mowing, the drive motor 9 is activated, and its output shaft rotates the turntable 10. The turntable 10 rotates the slider 11, which in turn rotates the support frame 12. The support frame 12 then rotates the cutting teeth 13 to cut the grass. The slider 11 and support frame 12 on the turntable 10 transmit the rotational motion to the cutting teeth 13, thus mowing the lawn or weeds in the field. During mowing, the motor 16 is activated, and its output shaft rotates the rotating shaft 17. The rotating shaft 17 drives the fan blades 18 to suck up dust and grass clippings through the suction pipe 14 into the suction box 7. The dust and grass clippings then exit through the exhaust port via a filter. This process effectively removes dust and grass clippings during mowing, preventing the inhalation of harmful substances from prolonged exposure to dusty environments and protecting the user's health. The system operates in a healthy manner. Simultaneously, the rotating shaft 17 drives the first bevel gear 19 to rotate, which in turn drives the second bevel gear 20 to rotate. The second bevel gear 20 then drives the rotating rod 21 to rotate, which in turn drives the first sprocket 22 to rotate. This is followed by the chain 23 driving the second sprocket 24 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod 25 to rotate. The rotating rod 25 then drives the gear 26 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 26 causes the ring rack 27 to move, which in turn drives the moving block 28 to move downwards. The moving block 28 then drives the cleaning brush 29 to clean the surface of the filter screen, preventing the accumulation of dust and grass clippings, thus extending the filter screen's lifespan and improving filtration efficiency. When the grass cutting is complete, the motor is started, and the motor's output shaft drives the screw 4 to rotate. The screw 4 then drives the L-sealing cover 5 to close. During use, the L-sealing cover 5 protects the cutting teeth 13 from accidental contact due to fatigue, preventing injuries and improving on-site safety.
[0054] Example 2
[0055] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment one is that a storage box is fixedly installed on the top of the lawnmower body 1, and the storage box can hold various tools.
[0056] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A toothed lawnmower for a small excavator, characterized in that: include: The lawnmower body (1) and the handle (2) on the top of the lawnmower body (1) and the two rollers (3) on the bottom; The dust collection box (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the lawnmower body (1); The fixed box (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the dust collection box (7); The filter screen is fixedly installed inside the fixed box (15); The mowing mechanism is located inside the main body (1) of the lawnmower; A protective mechanism is installed on one side of the lawnmower body (1) to protect the lawnmower body (1); The dust collection mechanism is located inside the dust collection box (7) and is used to collect dust from the inside of the lawnmower body (1); The cleaning mechanism, located inside the dust collection box (7), is used to clean the filter screen.
2. The toothed lawnmower for a mini excavator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism includes a screw (4) rotatably mounted on one side of the lawnmower body (1). An L-shaped sealing cover (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the screw (4). An electric motor is provided on the front side of the L-shaped sealing cover (5). The output shaft of the electric motor is fixedly connected to the screw (4). A limiting plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the lawnmower body (1). The limiting plate (6) is located on the right side of the dust collection box (7).
3. The toothed lawnmower for a mini excavator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mowing mechanism includes a groove inside the mower body (1), a support plate (8) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove, a drive motor (9) is provided on the top of the support plate (8), and a turntable (10) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the drive motor (9).
4. The toothed lawnmower for a small excavator according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slider (11) is arranged on one side of the turntable (10) at a position off the center. A support frame (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the slider (11). A cutting tooth (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame (12). Telescopic rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame (12).
5. The toothed lawnmower for a mini excavator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuuming mechanism includes a motor (16) installed inside the vacuum box (7), a vacuum pipe (14) fixedly installed at the bottom of the vacuum box (7), a rotating shaft (17) fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor (16), a fan blade (18) fixedly installed on one side of the rotating shaft (17), a filter screen located on the right side of the fan blade (18), and an exhaust port provided on the other side of the vacuum box (7).
6. The toothed lawnmower for a mini excavator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a first bevel gear (19) fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (17), the first bevel gear (19) meshing with a second bevel gear (20), a rotating rod (21) fixedly installed on the front side of the second bevel gear (20), and the rotating rod (21) rotatably connected to the dust collection box (7), and a first sprocket (22) fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (21).
7. The toothed lawnmower for a mini excavator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first sprocket (22) is engaged with a chain (23), and a second sprocket (24) is engaged with the chain (23). A rotating rod (25) is fixedly installed on the second sprocket (24), and the rotating rod (25) is rotatably connected to the fixed box (15). A gear (26) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (25), and the gear (26) is engaged with a ring rack (27), and the ring rack (27) is slidably connected to the fixed box (15).
8. The toothed lawnmower for a mini excavator according to claim 7, characterized in that: A moving block (28) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the annular rack (27), and the moving block (28) is slidably connected to the dust collection box (7). A cleaning brush (29) is fixedly installed on the other side of the moving block (28).