Dry type wood veneer planer convenient to clean
By incorporating sloping side plates and a material conveyor belt into the dry veneer peeling machine, the problem of bark chip accumulation was solved, achieving efficient cleaning and improving the equipment's operating efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520233944.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-14
AI Technical Summary
When using existing dry veneer peeling machines, bark tends to accumulate at the bottom of the device, affecting normal operation and resulting in low cleaning efficiency.
A dry veneer peeling machine that is easy to clean was designed. By setting a ramp structure and a material conveyor belt on the side plate, the bark chips are driven by a motor to slide onto the conveyor belt and be transported out of the device, thus avoiding accumulation.
This effectively prevents bark chips from accumulating under the device, improves equipment efficiency, and reduces the frequency of downtime for cleaning.
Smart Images
Figure CN223657243U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of wood veneer peeling machines, specifically a dry wood veneer peeling machine that is easy to clean. Background Technology
[0002] A wood veneer peeling machine, also known as a tree bark peeling machine, wood debarking machine, or wood peeling machine, is a type of equipment in the wood processing machinery series. Its main function is to remove the bark from wood in order to improve the efficiency and quality of wood processing.
[0003] Existing dry veneer peeling machines often cause bark to accumulate at the bottom of the machine during bark removal, making it difficult to clean. Long-term accumulation can affect the normal operation of the machine, requiring the machine to be stopped to clean the accumulated bark, thus reducing the efficiency of the bark removal process.
[0004] Therefore, a dry veneer peeling machine that is easy to clean is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a dry veneer peeling machine that is easy to clean, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. To achieve the above objective, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A dry veneer peeling machine that is easy to clean includes a base, a bracket welded to each of the two sides of the top of the base, a first drive assembly welded to the top of the two brackets, a hydraulic telescopic rod installed below the first drive assembly, a peeling machine assembly fixed to the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, a conveying groove opened on the top of the base, a material conveyor belt installed inside the conveying groove, a fourth motor bolted to one side of the base, the fourth motor working in conjunction with the material conveyor belt, a side plate fixed to each of the two sides of the top of the base, a transmission shaft mounted on one side of each of the two side plates via bearings, multiple rollers fixed at equal intervals on the outer side of the transmission shafts, a second drive assembly mounted on one side of each of the two side plates, a chain conveyor belt mounted on the top of each of the two side plates, and multiple conveyor plates fixed at equal intervals on the top of the chain conveyor belts, and a third motor mounted on one side of each side plate.
[0006] Preferably, the first drive assembly has an internal mounting groove, and a threaded rod is mounted inside the mounting groove via a bearing. A threaded slider is fitted on the outside of the threaded rod via threaded engagement, and the bottom of the threaded slider extends slidably out of the mounting groove. A mounting plate is welded to the bottom of the threaded slider, and the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate by bolts.
[0007] Preferably, a first motor is fixed to one side of the first drive assembly by bolts, and the output end of the first motor extends into the mounting groove and is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.
[0008] Preferably, the peeling machine assembly includes a mounting base, and a peeling roller is mounted inside the mounting base via a bearing, the bottom of the peeling roller extending out of the mounting base.
[0009] Preferably, a baffle is welded to each side of the mounting base, and a second motor is fixed to one side of the mounting base by bolts. The output end of the second motor extends into the interior of the mounting base and is fixedly connected to the shaft of one end of the peeling roller.
[0010] Preferably, a support slide rod is welded to each of the two sides of the top of the mounting base, and the top ends of the two support slide rods slide out of the interior of the mounting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the second drive assembly includes a housing, which is fixed to one side of two side plates. Inside the housing, a first sprocket and a second sprocket shaft are mounted via bearings, and a drive chain is installed between the first sprocket and the second sprocket shaft. Inside the housing, a gear shaft is mounted via bearings. A drive gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the second sprocket shaft. The drive gear and the gear shaft are connected by tooth meshing. One end of the first sprocket and the gear shaft are respectively fixedly connected to one end of a drive shaft. A fifth motor is fixed to one side of the housing via bolts, and the output end of the fifth motor extends into the interior of the housing and is fixedly connected to one end of the first sprocket.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a dry veneer peeling machine that is easy to clean, and has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The bark chips that are removed will fall onto one side of the two side plates. Since one side of the two side plates is sloping, the bark chips that fall onto one side of the side plates will slide down along the installation direction of the side plates and fall onto the material conveyor belt. Then, the rotation of the output end of the fourth motor drives the material conveyor belt to rotate inside the conveyor trough, thereby conveying the bark chips that have fallen onto the material conveyor belt and cleaning them from below the device. This prevents the bark chips from accumulating below the device and affecting its normal operation, thus avoiding the need to stop the device to clean up the accumulated bark chips and improving the efficiency of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a top view of the base of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Side plate; 201. Drive shaft; 202. Roller; 203. Chain conveyor belt; 204. Conveyor plate; 3. Support; 4. First drive assembly; 401. Mounting slot; 402. Threaded rod; 403. Threaded slider; 404. Mounting plate; 405. First motor; 5. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 6. Peeling machine assembly; 601. Mounting seat; 602. Baffle; 603. Peeling roller; 604. Support slide bar; 7. Second motor; 8. Third motor; 10. Fourth motor; 11. Material conveyor belt; 12. Conveying trough; 13. Second drive assembly; 1301. Housing; 1302. Drive chain; 1303. First sprocket; 1304. Fifth motor; 1305. Drive gear; 1306. Second sprocket shaft; 1307. Gear shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Example 1: A bracket 3 is welded to each of the two sides of the top of the base 1. A first drive assembly 4 is welded to the top of the two brackets 3. A hydraulic telescopic rod 5 is installed below the first drive assembly 4. A peeling machine assembly 6 is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 5. A conveying groove 12 is opened on the top of the base 1. A material conveyor belt 11 is installed inside the conveying groove 12. A fourth motor 10 is installed on one side of the base 1 by bolts. The fourth motor 10 works in conjunction with the material conveyor belt 11. A side plate 2 is fixed to each of the two sides of the top of the base 1. A transmission shaft 201 is installed on one side of each of the two side plates 2 by bearings. Multiple rollers 202 are fixed at equal intervals on the outer side of the transmission shaft 201. A second drive assembly 13 is installed on one side of each of the two side plates 2. A chain plate conveyor belt 203 is installed on the top of each of the two side plates 2. Multiple conveyor plates 204 are fixed at equal intervals on the top of the chain plate conveyor belt 203. A third motor 8 is installed on one side of each side plate 2.
[0021] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the wood to be processed is placed above the chain conveyor belt 203. The chain conveyor belt 203 is then rotated by the output of the third motor 8. The conveyor plate 204 transports the wood above the chain conveyor belt 203 to between the two drive shafts 201. The second drive assembly 13 controls the relative rotation of the two drive shafts 201, causing the rollers 202 to rotate and the wood between the two drive shafts 201 to tumble in place. The extension of the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 then moves the peeling machine assembly 6 downwards, thus removing the bark from the surface of the rolling wood. The first drive assembly 4 can drive the peeling machine assembly 6 along the direction of the wood. The device moves to clean the bark from the entire surface of the wood. The bark chips fall onto one side of the two side plates 2. Since one side of the two side plates 2 is sloping, the bark chips falling onto one side of the side plates 2 will slide down along the installation direction of the side plates 2 and onto the material conveyor belt 11. Then, the rotation of the output end of the fourth motor 10 drives the material conveyor belt 11 to rotate inside the conveyor trough 12, thereby conveying the bark chips that have fallen onto the material conveyor belt 11 and cleaning them from below the device. This prevents the bark chips from accumulating below the device and affecting its normal operation, thus eliminating the need to stop the device to clean the accumulated bark chips and improving the efficiency of the device.
[0022] Example 2: The first drive assembly 4 has an internal mounting groove 401, and a threaded rod 402 is mounted inside the mounting groove 401 via a bearing. A threaded slider 403 is fitted onto the outer side of the threaded rod 402 via threaded engagement, and the bottom of the threaded slider 403 slides out of the mounting groove 401. A mounting plate 404 is welded to the bottom of the threaded slider 403. The bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate 404 by bolts. A first motor 405 is fixed to one side of the first drive assembly 4 by bolts. A motor 405 has its output end extending into the mounting groove 401 and fixedly connected to one end of a threaded rod 402. The peeling machine assembly 6 includes a mounting base 601, and a peeling roller 603 is mounted inside the mounting base 601 via bearings. The bottom of the peeling roller 603 extends out of the mounting base 601. A baffle 602 is welded to each side of the mounting base 601, and a second motor 7 is fixed to one side of the mounting base 601 by bolts. The output end of the second motor 7 extends into the mounting base 601 and is fixedly connected to the shaft of one end of the peeling roller 603. Next, a support slide rod 604 is welded to each of the two sides of the top of the mounting base 601, and the top ends of the two support slide rods 604 slide out of the interior of the mounting plate 404. The second drive assembly 13 includes a housing 1301, and the housing 1301 is fixed to one side of the two side plates 2. A first sprocket 1303 and a second sprocket shaft 1306 are mounted inside the housing 1301 via bearings, and a drive chain 1302 is installed between the first sprocket 1303 and the second sprocket shaft 1306. A gear shaft 1307 is installed, and a transmission gear 1305 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the second sprocket shaft 1306. The transmission gear 1305 and the gear shaft 1307 are connected by tooth meshing. One end of the first sprocket 1303 and the gear shaft 1307 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of a transmission shaft 201. A fifth motor 1304 is fixed to one side of the housing 1301 by bolts, and the output end of the fifth motor 1304 extends into the interior of the housing 1301 and is fixedly connected to one end of the first sprocket 1303.
[0023] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the rotation of the output end of the first motor 405 drives the threaded rod 402 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 402 drives the threaded slider 403 to move along the installation direction of the threaded rod 402. The movement of the threaded slider 403 drives the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 and the peeling machine assembly 6 to move synchronously. The rotation of the output end of the second motor 7 drives the peeling roller 603 to rotate inside the mounting base 601, which facilitates the removal of bark from the surface of the wood. The baffles 602 welded on both sides of the mounting base 601 can block the removed bark and prevent bark chips from flying around. The support slide rod 604 can improve the overall support strength of the peeling machine assembly 6. By controlling the rotation of the output end of the fifth motor 1304, the first sprocket 1303 and the second sprocket shaft 1306 can be driven to rotate simultaneously. The rotation of the second sprocket shaft 1306 can drive the gear shaft 1307 to rotate in the opposite direction, thus driving the two transmission shafts 201 to rotate in the opposite direction.
[0024] Working principle: In use, the wood to be processed is placed above the chain conveyor belt 203. Then, the rotation of the output end of the third motor 8 drives the chain conveyor belt 203 to rotate. The conveyor plate 204 transports the wood placed above the chain conveyor belt 203 to between the two drive shafts 201. Then, the second drive assembly 13 controls the relative rotation of the two drive shafts 201, driving the rollers 202 to rotate, causing the wood between the two drive shafts 201 to tumble in place. Then, the extension of the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 drives the peeling machine assembly 6 to move downward. The rotation of the output end of the second motor 7 drives the peeling roller 603 to rotate inside the mounting base 601, thereby facilitating the removal of bark from the surface of the wood. The baffles 602 welded on both sides of the mounting base 601 can filter the peeled bark. The bark is blocked to prevent bark chips from flying around. The first drive component 4 can drive the bark removal machine component 6 to move along the direction of the wood, thereby cleaning the bark of the entire wood surface. The bark chips will fall to one side of the two side plates 2. Since one side of the two side plates 2 is sloping, the bark chips that fall to one side of the side plates 2 will slide down along the installation direction of the side plates 2 to the top of the material conveyor belt 11. Then, the rotation of the output end of the fourth motor 10 drives the material conveyor belt 11 to rotate inside the conveyor trough 12, thereby conveying the bark chips that have fallen above the material conveyor belt 11 and cleaning them from below the device. This prevents the bark chips from accumulating below the device and affecting the normal operation of the device. Therefore, there is no need to stop the device to clean up the accumulated bark chips, thus improving the efficiency of the device.
[0025] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A dry veneer peeling machine that is easy to clean, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A bracket (3) is welded to each of the two sides of the top of the base (1). A first drive assembly (4) is welded to the top of the two brackets (3). A hydraulic telescopic rod (5) is installed below the first drive assembly (4). A peeling machine assembly (6) is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (5). A conveying groove (12) is opened on the top of the base (1). A material conveyor belt (11) is installed inside the conveying groove (12). A fourth motor (10) is bolted to one side of the base (1). The fourth motor (10) works in conjunction with the material conveyor belt (11). The base (1) has a side plate (2) fixed on each side of its top. A transmission shaft (201) is installed on one side of each side plate (2) via a bearing. Multiple rollers (202) are fixed at equal intervals on the outer side of the transmission shaft (201). A second drive assembly (13) is installed on one side of each side plate (2). A chain conveyor belt (203) is installed on the top of each side plate (2). Multiple conveyor plates (204) are fixed at equal intervals on the top of the chain conveyor belt (203). A third motor (8) is installed on one side of each side plate (2).
2. The easy-to-clean dry veneer peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first drive assembly (4) has an internal mounting groove (401), and a threaded rod (402) is mounted inside the mounting groove (401) via a bearing. A threaded slider (403) is fitted on the outside of the threaded rod (402) via threaded engagement, and the bottom of the threaded slider (403) slides out of the mounting groove (401). A mounting plate (404) is welded to the bottom of the threaded slider (403), and the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod (5) is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate (404) by bolts.
3. The easy-to-clean dry veneer peeling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first drive assembly (4) has a first motor (405) fixed to one side by bolts, and the output end of the first motor (405) extends into the mounting groove (401) and is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (402).
4. The easy-to-clean dry veneer peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The peeling machine assembly (6) includes a mounting base (601), and a peeling roller (603) is mounted inside the mounting base (601) via a bearing, the bottom of the peeling roller (603) extending out of the interior of the mounting base (601).
5. A dry veneer peeling machine for easy cleaning according to claim 4, characterized in that: A baffle (602) is welded to each side of the mounting base (601), and a second motor (7) is fixed to one side of the mounting base (601) by bolts. The output end of the second motor (7) extends into the interior of the mounting base (601) and is fixedly connected to the shaft of one end of the peeling roller (603).
6. The easy-to-clean dry veneer peeling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support slide rod (604) is welded to each of the two sides of the top of the mounting base (601), and the top ends of the two support slide rods (604) slide out of the interior of the mounting plate (404).
7. The easy-to-clean dry veneer peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second drive assembly (13) includes a housing (1301) fixed to one side of two side plates (2). A first sprocket (1303) and a second sprocket shaft (1306) are mounted inside the housing (1301) via bearings. A drive chain (1302) is installed between the first sprocket (1303) and the second sprocket shaft (1306). A gear shaft (1307) is mounted inside the housing (1301) via bearings. The second sprocket shaft (1306)... A transmission gear (1305) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side. The transmission gear (1305) is connected to the gear shaft (1307) by tooth meshing. One end of the first sprocket (1303) and the gear shaft (1307) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of a transmission shaft (201). A fifth motor (1304) is fixedly fixed on one side of the housing (1301) by bolts. The output end of the fifth motor (1304) extends into the interior of the housing (1301) and is fixedly connected to one end of the first sprocket (1303).