Portable mounting and dismounting protection device for foundation pit supporting water drain pipe opening
By designing a convenient installation and removal protective device, and using shielding bodies, fastening structures, and traction components, the problem of high labor intensity and environmental pollution caused by sealing drainage pipes during foundation pit construction has been solved. This has enabled efficient and environmentally friendly sealing and removal of drainage pipes, thus improving construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423200547.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing foundation pit construction, the sealing method of the drainage pipe has the problems of high labor intensity, easy environmental pollution and difficulty in efficient reuse.
A convenient installation and removal protective device was designed, comprising a shield, a fastening structure, and a pulling component. The shield seals the drain pipe opening, the fastening structure secures the shield, and the pulling component facilitates removal. Highly wear-resistant materials such as Oxford cloth and elastic bands are used to enable reuse.
It improved construction efficiency, reduced labor intensity, reduced environmental pollution, and achieved reusability and environmental friendliness of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223660880U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of building engineering, in particular to a convenient installation and removal protection device for a foundation pit support drainage pipe opening. BACKGROUND
[0002] The description in this section only provides background information related to the present disclosure and does not constitute prior art. In the construction of foundation pit, the support drainage pipe can guide the underground water out of the foundation pit, ensuring the drainage of the foundation pit while preventing the underground water from entering the inside of the foundation pit, thereby protecting the dryness and stability of the foundation pit. The pipe opening needs to be temporarily plugged during installation of the support drainage pipe to prevent concrete from entering the drainage pipe during subsequent concrete spraying. The existing plugging method usually uses a packaging bag to prevent the pipe opening, for example, using a woven bag of cement as a protective material, cutting the woven bag into the appropriate size, manually rolling it into a ball, and inserting it into the pipe opening. After the slope spraying and anchoring are completed, the woven bag is taken out and often discarded randomly, which may cause environmental pollution. Moreover, the woven bag needs to be taken out with the help of a ladder, which is labor-intensive. SUMMARY
[0003] Therefore, the present application provides a convenient installation and removal protection device for a foundation pit support drainage pipe opening, which can improve construction efficiency and be reused for environmental protection.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application realizes the following technical solutions:
[0005] A convenient installation and removal protection device for a foundation pit support drainage pipe opening, characterized in that it comprises a drainage pipe and a protection piece sleeved on the drainage pipe; the protection piece comprises a shielding body for closing the pipe opening, a pulling component fixedly installed on the shielding body, and a fastening structure for fixing the shielding body to the outer wall of the drainage pipe.
[0006] The above-mentioned convenient installation and removal protection device for a foundation pit support drainage pipe opening can block the sprayed concrete with the shielding body, avoid plugging the drainage pipe, fix the shielding body on the drainage pipe with the fastening structure to avoid the shielding body from being sprayed off during concrete spraying, and conveniently remove the protection piece with the pulling component by an iron hook. Therefore, the device can improve construction efficiency and be reused for environmental protection.
[0007] In some embodiments, the shielding body is a cloth and is in the form of a cloth bag, and the fastening structure is an elastic drawstring installed in the cloth for tightening the cloth around the drainage pipe. The elastic drawstring can be a rubber rope and be threaded in the cloth. In this way, the cloth can protect the drawstring from corrosion by concrete, achieving the purpose of repeated use. Moreover, this structure is simple to manufacture and low in cost.
[0008] In some embodiments, the cloth is made of oxford cloth. The oxford cloth has the advantages of strong wear resistance, water resistance, and long service life.
[0009] In some embodiments, the shielding body is a cover, and the fastening structure is in the form of the inner wall of the cover tightly fitting the outer wall of the drain pipe. The cover can be made of the same plastic material as the drain pipe.
[0010] In some embodiments, the outer wall of the drain pipe is provided with an annular groove, the shielding body is a cover, and the fastening structure is a plurality of elastic anti-falling parts integrally connected to the cover and spaced apart in the circumferential direction on the cover. The elastic anti-falling parts are in the form of a V shape. When the elastic anti-falling parts move towards the drain pipe, the elastic anti-falling parts are radially pushed open by the drain pipe, so that the V-shaped tip of the elastic anti-falling parts can be clamped into the annular groove to form a clamping connection.
[0011] In some embodiments, the pulling component is selected from one of a metal ring, a cloth ring, and a metal hook.
[0012] In some embodiments, one end of the drain pipe is in the form of a spike, and the surface of the drain pipe near the spike end is provided with a plurality of drain holes.
[0013] In some embodiments, the outer part of the drain hole is further wrapped with a filter screen. The filter screen is mainly used to filter silt to prevent the drain hole from being blocked.
[0014] From the above technical solution, the present application has at least the following advantages and positive effects:
[0015] The convenient type protection device for the drain pipe opening of the foundation pit support can block the sprayed concrete, avoid blocking the drain pipe, fix the shielding body on the drain pipe through the fastening structure, avoid the shielding body from being sprayed off during the spraying of the concrete, and remove the protection member through the iron hook by the pulling component. Therefore, the device can improve the construction efficiency, is reusable, and is more environmentally friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the protection member in the first embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the protection member in the second embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the present application.
[0020] Label description: 1, drain pipe; 11, annular groove; 12, drain hole; 2, protective piece; 21, cloth; 22, cover; 23, elastic anti-off part; 25, metal ring; 26, metal hook; 3, filter screen; 4, soil; 5, concrete. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings. The terms used in the embodiment part of the present application are only used to explain the specific embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application.
[0022] Reference Figures 1 to 2 The embodiment of the present application provides a convenient installation and removal protective device for a foundation pit support drain pipe opening, which comprises a drain pipe 1 and a protective piece 2 sleeved on the drain pipe 1; the protective piece 2 comprises a shielding body for closing the pipe opening, a pulling component fixedly installed on the shielding body, and a fastening structure for fixing the shielding body to the outer wall of the drain pipe 1.
[0023] The device can block the sprayed concrete by the shielding body, avoid clogging the drain pipe 1, and fix the shielding body on the drain pipe 1 by the fastening structure to avoid the shielding body from being sprayed off during spraying concrete. The pulling component can conveniently remove the protective piece 2 by the iron hook. Therefore, the device can improve the construction efficiency, and can be reused and more environmentally friendly.
[0024] The shielding body is a cloth 21 and is in the form of a cloth bag, and the fastening structure is an elastic drawstring installed in the cloth 21 for tightening the cloth 21 on the drain pipe 1. The elastic drawstring can be a rubber rope and is threaded in the cloth 21. In this way, the cloth 21 can protect the drawstring from corrosion by concrete, achieve the purpose of repeated use, and the structure is simple to manufacture and low in cost.
[0025] The cloth 21 is made of oxford cloth. The oxford cloth has the advantages of strong wear resistance, waterproofness, long service life, etc.
[0026] The pulling component is a metal ring 24. The metal ring 24 has a fixed shape, the drawhook is easy to insert, and the operability is good.
[0027] One end of the drain pipe 1 is in the form of a sharp spike, and the surface of the drain pipe 1 close to the sharp spike end is provided with a plurality of drain holes 12.
[0028] The outside of the drain hole 12 is also wrapped with a filter screen 3. The filter screen is mainly used for filtering silt to avoid clogging the drain hole 12.
[0029] Embodiment two:
[0030] Reference Figure 3The shielding body of the embodiment is a cover 22, and the fastening structure is in the form of close fit between the inner wall of the cover 22 and the outer wall of the drain pipe 1. The cover 22 can be made of the same plastic material as the drain pipe 1. The pulling component is a metal hook 25. The pipe opening section to which the cover is adapted needs to be cut vertically, and if the pipe opening section is cut at an angle or is damaged greatly, the cover cannot be installed, and therefore the adaptability is poorer than that of the blocking cloth 21.
[0031] Embodiment three:
[0032] Referring to Figure 4 The outer wall of the drain pipe 1 of the embodiment is provided with an annular groove 11, the shielding body is a cover 22, the fastening structure is an elastic anti-disengagement part 23 integrally connected with the cover 22, the number of the elastic anti-disengagement parts 23 is multiple and the elastic anti-disengagement parts 23 are distributed on the cover 22 in the circumferential direction, the elastic anti-disengagement part 23 is in a V shape, when the elastic anti-disengagement part 23 moves towards the drain pipe 1, the elastic anti-disengagement part 23 is radially pushed open by the drain pipe 1, so that the V-shaped tip of the elastic anti-disengagement part 23 can be clamped into the annular groove 11 to form a clamping connection. The elastic anti-disengagement part 23 can be an annular structure or an interval structure. The embodiment can form a clamping structure, has the best anti-disengagement performance, and can resist greater concrete impact force.
[0033] Installation procedure of the drain hole:
[0034] The first layer of earth is excavated, a drilling machine drills a hole in the soil 4, the drain pipe 1 is installed with a protection device, the drain pipe 1 is inserted into the side wall soil, and then the concrete 5 is sprayed, the second layer of earth is excavated, and so on until the bottom of the foundation pit. Finally, the protection device is removed.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, but not to limit them; although the embodiments of the present application are described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A convenient installation and dismantling protection device for drainage pipe outlets in foundation pit support, characterized in that: It includes a drain pipe and a protective component fitted onto the drain pipe; the protective component includes a shield for closing the pipe opening, a pulling component fixedly installed on the shield, and a fastening structure for fixing the shield to the outer wall of the drain pipe.
2. The convenient installation and removal protection device for the drainage pipe outlet of the foundation pit support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shield is a cloth bag, and the fastening structure is an elastic band installed in the cloth to tighten the cloth onto the drain pipe.
3. The convenient installation and removal protection device for the drainage pipe outlet of the foundation pit support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The barrier is made of Oxford cloth.
4. The convenient installation and removal protection device for the drainage pipe outlet of the foundation pit support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shield is a cover, and the fastening structure is achieved by tightly fitting the inner wall of the cover with the outer wall of the drain pipe.
5. The convenient installation and removal protection device for the drainage pipe outlet of the foundation pit support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the drain pipe is provided with an annular groove. The shield is a cover. The fastening structure is an elastic anti-detachment part integrally connected with the cover. There are multiple elastic anti-detachment parts, which are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction on the cover. The elastic anti-detachment parts are V-shaped. When the elastic anti-detachment parts move towards the drain pipe, the elastic anti-detachment parts are radially pushed open by the drain pipe, so that the V-shaped tip of the elastic anti-detachment parts can be inserted into the annular groove to form a snap-fit.
6. The convenient installation and removal protection device for the drainage pipe outlet of the foundation pit support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling component is selected from one of a metal ring, a fabric ring, and a metal hook.
7. The convenient installation and removal protection device for the drainage pipe outlet of the foundation pit support according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the drain pipe is spiked, and multiple drain holes are provided on the surface of the drain pipe near the spiked end.
8. A convenient installation and dismantling protection device for drainage pipe outlets in foundation pit support according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drain hole is also covered with a filter screen.