Aluminum template for preventing slurry leakage of cast-in-place concrete in constructional engineering
By setting rubber pads and auxiliary alignment structures on the aluminum formwork, the problem of loose splicing of aluminum formwork was solved, which prevented grout leakage, improved construction efficiency, and reduced construction costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423025804.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing aluminum formwork is prone to leaks during splicing, which can lead to grout leakage, affecting construction quality and safety. In addition, the repair work increases labor and costs.
An aluminum template with rubber gaskets and auxiliary alignment structure was designed. The templates are tightly fitted by bolt connection. The rubber gaskets are replaceable. The overlapping part forms a stepped shape to enhance the sealing. It is made of high-strength aluminum alloy profile.
It effectively prevents grout leakage, improves construction quality and efficiency, reduces costs, minimizes installation deviations, and extends the service life of formwork.
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Figure CN223661354U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to civil engineering field, specifically speaking, an aluminium formwork for preventing grout leakage of cast-in-situ concrete of building engineering. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of building engineering construction, in order to improve construction quality and construction efficiency, people gradually use aluminium formwork to replace traditional wood formwork. Aluminium formwork has excellent corrosion resistance, light weight, high strength, fireproof and waterproof, convenient assembly and quick installation and disassembly and other characteristics, these advantages make aluminium formwork be widely applied in modern building.
[0003] At present, the aluminium formwork for construction is mostly the panel with smooth surface, connects a piece of standard formwork through bolt or pin, and finally fixes with support system. However, in the actual installation process, due to the influence of construction quality and worker's skill level, the formwork splicing part often appears not to be tight. This can cause grouting material to leak from the joint of aluminium formwork, thereby affecting the pouring quality, and even seriously affect the safety of the whole formwork system.
[0004] When grout leakage occurs, the leakage must be found in time during construction, and the leakage is cleaned. Then, using repair materials such as grouting material or sealant to repair, and using scraper or brush to compact the repair material, to ensure that it is closely attached to the surface of aluminium formwork, and prevent grout leakage again. However, this series of leakage repair work not only causes the waste of labor, but also increases the production cost and construction cost.
[0005] In summary, the existing aluminium formwork technology has certain disadvantages in practical application, especially in formwork splicing and grout leakage prevention. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0006] The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of prior art, provides an aluminium formwork for preventing grout leakage of cast-in-situ concrete of building engineering, solves the problem of improving the one-time forming rate of concrete and ensuring the quality and improving the production efficiency during the pouring process of cast-in-situ concrete.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized as follows:
[0008] An aluminium formwork for preventing grout leakage of cast-in-situ concrete of building engineering, characterized in that: it comprises a panel, a back rabbet and a bolt for connecting adjacent panels, an overlapping distance is arranged between the adjacent panels, and the two panels are closely attached through the tightening of the bolt.
[0009] The aluminium formwork for preventing grout leakage of cast-in-situ concrete of building engineering, characterized in that: a rubber gasket is arranged on the contact surface at the overlapping part of the adjacent panels, which is used to increase the sealing property after the tightening of the panel, and prevent grout leakage.
[0010] The aluminum formwork for preventing concrete leakage in building engineering has the characteristics that the rubber gasket is replaceable. When the rubber gasket is worn or aged, it can be removed from the panel and replaced with a new rubber gasket.
[0011] The aluminum formwork for preventing concrete leakage in building engineering has the characteristics that the folding line part of the panel is designed with an auxiliary alignment structure, which helps workers quickly align and fix the panel during installation, reducing installation deviation.
[0012] The aluminum formwork for preventing concrete leakage in building engineering has the characteristics that the auxiliary alignment structure includes a protrusion or a groove provided on the folding line part of the panel. The protrusion of an adjacent panel matches the groove. When the two panels are attached, the protrusion and the groove are embedded in each other, thereby achieving alignment and fixation.
[0013] The aluminum formwork for preventing concrete leakage in building engineering has the characteristics that the panel is made of high-strength and high-rigidity aluminum alloy profiles with a thickness of 3-6 mm, which has high wear resistance and reusability.
[0014] The aluminum formwork for preventing concrete leakage in building engineering has the characteristics that the overlapping part of adjacent panels forms a stepped structure, so that the rubber gasket can better embed and adapt to the joint between the panels, further increasing the sealing effect.
[0015] The aluminum formwork for preventing concrete leakage in building engineering has the characteristics that the overlapping part of the stepped structure includes at least one step. The height and width of each step are designed according to specific construction requirements and panel size to ensure that the rubber gasket can tightly fit at the panel joint.
[0016] The aluminum formwork for preventing concrete leakage in building engineering has the characteristics that a special gasket is provided for the bolt at the joint between the rubber gasket and the aluminum formwork to protect the rubber gasket from being damaged during tightening of the bolt.
[0017] The aluminum formwork for preventing concrete leakage in building engineering has the characteristics that the bolt special gasket is made of high-strength and wear-resistant material, and its shape and size match the bolt head. When the bolt is tightened, the bolt special gasket can evenly distribute the pressure generated by the bolt.
[0018] The utility model discloses a beneficial effect is: through above -mentioned technical scheme can see, the application provides a kind of for building engineering cast-in-place concrete prevents the aluminum formwork of leakage, solves the problem of jointing, and the application can be well solve the problem of jointing by the lap joint design between formwork.It not only makes the connection between formwork more closely, but also can help worker to fix formwork position more quickly, to improve construction efficiency.
[0019] The application can also solve the problem of reducing leakage: the rubber gasket is added to the contact surface of the formwork, and as the bolt is tightened, the gap between the two formworks is effectively filled, which can maximize the reduction of the leakage problem during concrete pouring. At the same time, the rubber gasket can be replaced in time according to the use condition, ensuring the sealing performance and service life of the formwork.
[0020] The application improves construction quality and efficiency: the new type of aluminum formwork device is made of aluminum alloy profiles, which has high wear resistance, strength and rigidity, and can be used repeatedly. This not only reduces construction cost, but also ensures construction quality. In addition, after setting-out positioning is completed, the fold line part of the formwork can help workers to align and assist in fixing the formwork, reducing the situation of rework adjustment due to deviation during installation, thereby improving the production efficiency of the whole construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] The utility model will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings and embodiments:
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the application.
[0023] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is a top view schematic diagram.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the embodiments of the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of the application claimed.
[0026] As Figures 1-3 shown: an aluminum formwork for preventing leakage of cast-in-place concrete in building engineering, which comprises a panel 1, a back spline 3 and a bolt for connecting adjacent panels, and a lap distance is provided between adjacent panels, and the two formworks are tightly fitted by tightening the bolt 5.
[0027] At the overlapping part of adjacent panels, a rubber gasket 2 is arranged on the contact surface to increase the sealing after the panel is tightened, preventing slurry leakage.
[0028] The rubber gasket is replaceable, and when the rubber gasket is worn or aged, it can be removed from the panel and replaced with a new rubber gasket.
[0029] The folding line part 4 of the panel is designed with an auxiliary alignment structure to help workers quickly align and fix the panel during installation, reducing installation deviation.
[0030] The auxiliary alignment structure includes a protrusion or groove arranged on the folding line part of the panel, and the protrusion of the adjacent panel matches the groove, when the two panels are attached, the protrusion and the groove are embedded in each other, thereby achieving alignment and fixation.
[0031] The panel is made of high-strength and high-rigidity aluminum alloy profile with a thickness of 3-6mm, which has high wear resistance and reusability.
[0032] Its characteristic is that the overlapping part of adjacent panels forms a stepped structure, so that the rubber gasket can better embed and adapt to the joint between the templates, further increasing the sealing effect.
[0033] The overlapping part of the stepped structure includes at least one step, and the height and width of each step are designed according to the specific construction requirements and template size to ensure that the rubber gasket can be closely attached to the template joint.
[0034] At the junction between the rubber gasket and the aluminum template, a special gasket is provided for the bolt to protect the rubber gasket from being damaged during tightening of the bolt.
[0035] The bolt special gasket is made of high-strength and wear-resistant material, and its shape and size match the bolt head. When the bolt is tightened, the bolt special gasket can evenly distribute the pressure generated by the bolt.
[0036] Because there is an overlapping distance between the aluminum templates, it can help workers fix the template position more quickly, and by adding a rubber gasket on the contact surface, the two templates can better solve the problem of slurry leakage when the bolt is tightened. In use, first locate the line, then clean the surface of the template, apply release agent to the surface, just slide the upper template close to the lower template to the fixed position, then tighten the bolt.
[0037] The above are only examples provided by the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the examples, those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing examples or make equivalent replacements to some of the technical features, but any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An aluminum formwork for preventing grout leakage in cast-in-place concrete in building construction, characterized in that: It includes a panel, a back rib, and bolts for connecting adjacent panels. There is an overlap distance between adjacent panels, and the two panels are tightly fitted together by tightening the bolts.
2. The aluminum formwork for preventing grout leakage in cast-in-place concrete in building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, At the joint of adjacent panels, a rubber gasket is provided on the contact surface. This rubber gasket is used to increase the seal after the panels are tightened to prevent grout leakage.
3. An aluminum formwork for preventing grout leakage in cast-in-place concrete in building construction, as described in claim 2, is characterized in that... The rubber gasket is replaceable. When the rubber gasket is worn or aged, it can be removed from the panel and replaced with a new rubber gasket.
4. An aluminum formwork for preventing grout leakage in cast-in-place concrete in building construction, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that... The panel's folded section is designed with an auxiliary alignment structure to help workers quickly align and secure the panel during installation, reducing installation deviations.
5. An aluminum formwork for preventing grout leakage in cast-in-place concrete in building construction, as described in claim 4, is characterized in that... The auxiliary alignment structure includes protrusions or grooves provided on the folded part of the panel. The protrusions and grooves of adjacent panels match each other. When the two panels are attached, the protrusions and grooves interlock to achieve alignment and fixation.
6. An aluminum formwork for preventing grout leakage in cast-in-place concrete in building construction, as described in any one of claims 1-5, is characterized in that... The panel is made of high-strength, high-rigidity aluminum alloy profile with a thickness of 3mm to 6mm, which has high wear resistance and reusability.
7. An aluminum formwork for preventing grout leakage in cast-in-place concrete in building construction, as described in any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that... The overlapping portion of adjacent panels forms a stepped structure, which allows the rubber gasket to be better embedded and adapted to the joint between the templates, further increasing the sealing effect.
8. An aluminum formwork for preventing grout leakage in cast-in-place concrete in building construction, as described in claim 7, is characterized in that... The overlapping part of the stepped structure includes at least one step. The height and width of each step are designed according to specific construction requirements and template size to ensure that the rubber gasket can fit tightly against the template joint.
9. An aluminum formwork for preventing grout leakage in cast-in-place concrete in building construction, as described in any one of claims 2 to 8, characterized in that... At the joint between the rubber gasket and the aluminum template, a special gasket is provided for the bolt to protect the rubber gasket from damage during the bolt tightening process.
10. An aluminum formwork for preventing grout leakage in cast-in-place concrete in building construction, as described in claim 9, is characterized in that... The bolt-specific washer is made of high-strength, wear-resistant material, and its shape and size match the bolt head. When the bolt is tightened, the bolt-specific washer can evenly distribute the pressure generated by the bolt.