Intelligent recycling equipment for engineering construction waste treatment

By installing components such as fixed columns, inclined plates, and tension springs on the jaw crusher, the problems of vibration and inconvenient disassembly of the jaw crusher are solved, and the stable operation and convenient maintenance of the equipment are achieved.

CN223669247UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16SHENYANG ZHENXIANG ENERGY SAVING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423109453.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing jaw crushers generate significant vibrations during operation, affecting normal equipment operation and shortening service life, while also making disassembly and maintenance inconvenient.

Method used

An intelligent recycling device for treating construction waste was designed. By setting components such as fixed columns, inclined plates, clamping plates and tension springs on a fixed base, the jaw crusher can be quickly fixed and vibration absorbed by the cooperation of the fixed columns and inclined plates, reducing the impact of vibration. It can also be quickly disassembled by rotating the handle.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the vibration impact of the jaw crusher, improves the stability and service life of the equipment, and simplifies the disassembly and maintenance process, thus improving the convenience of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses intelligent recycling equipment for engineering construction waste treatment, which relates to the technical related field of building construction waste recycling equipment and structurally comprises a fixed base, a jaw crusher mounted and connected to the center of the upper end face of the fixed base, and a push handle fixedly connected to the edge of the rear side of the upper end face of the fixed base. The jaw crusher is placed on the inner side of the placing opening through the fixing columns, the fixing columns make contact with the inclined plates to open the clamping plates, the clamping plates are pushed through the rebound reaction effect of the tension springs while the tension springs are stretched, clamping and fixing can be conducted, meanwhile, when the jaw crusher vibrates in use, the fixing columns relatively vibrate to push the clamping plates, and the clamping plates are clamped and fixed. When the jaw crusher needs to be disassembled, force is transmitted to the tension spring to relatively absorb acting force brought by vibration, meanwhile, the tension spring rebounds to relatively reversely drive the clamping plate to clamp the fixing column to stabilize the fixing column, protection can be greatly provided for the jaw crusher, when the jaw crusher needs to be disassembled, a rotating handle can also be rotated quickly, and use is more convenient and easier.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to building construction waste recovery equipment, specifically a kind of recycling equipment for intelligent engineering construction waste treatment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The recycling equipment for engineering construction waste treatment is a kind of equipment specially used for treating waste generated in construction site, and its main purpose is to efficiently and environmentally reuse a large amount of construction waste to reduce the impact on the environment and reduce construction cost, including vibrating screen separator, impact crusher, jaw crusher, mobile crushing station, hydraulic hammer, etc.

[0003] The prior art with publication number CN221514596U discloses a small jaw crusher, which belongs to the technical field of jaw crushers and comprises a traction device, the traction device includes a traction chassis, a diesel engine transmission part and a crusher body are installed on the traction chassis, the crusher body includes a fixed jaw plate, a movable jaw plate, a left side plate, a right side plate and a movable jaw driving reset device, the fixed jaw plate and the movable jaw plate are respectively installed between the left side plate and the right side plate, and the left side plate, the right side plate, the fixed jaw plate and the movable jaw plate enclose a crushing cavity, the traditional jaw crusher is abandoned, the structure is delicate and light, the simple extrusion crushing mode replaces the traditional complex grinding and occlusion crushing action, and the device has the ability of material conveying and flexible movement, and is especially suitable for simple crushing operation in narrow space.

[0004] Although the above has certain advantages in improving applicability, it still has certain disadvantages.

[0005] 1. The jaw crusher generates a large vibration during operation, which not only affects the normal operation of the equipment, but also shortens the service life of the equipment, and cannot provide stable buffering.

[0006] 2. When the equipment is damaged, the jaw crusher cannot be quickly disassembled and repaired, and the operation is relatively troublesome. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0007] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a recycling equipment for intelligent engineering construction waste treatment.

[0008] The utility model is realized by constructing a recycling equipment for intelligent engineering construction waste treatment, which comprises a fixed base, a jaw crusher installed and connected at the center of the upper end surface of the fixed base, a push handle knob fixedly connected to the rear edge of the upper end surface of the fixed base, and a fixed column fixedly connected to the center of the lower end surface of the jaw crusher.

[0009] Further comprising:

[0010] A placing opening is arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the fixing base;

[0011] Four notches are arranged on the inner side wall of the placing opening;

[0012] A handle is rotatably connected at the center of the rear end surface of the fixing base;

[0013] Four fixing blocks are fixedly connected inside the fixing base.

[0014] Preferably, the fixing base comprises:

[0015] A first connecting rod is fixedly connected between the four fixing blocks;

[0016] Two first sliding blocks are slidingly connected on the first connecting rod;

[0017] A tension spring is sleeved on the first connecting rod, and the front and rear ends of the tension spring are fixedly connected with the two first sliding blocks, respectively.

[0018] Preferably, the fixing base further comprises:

[0019] A connecting short plate is rotatably connected at the front end surface of the first sliding block;

[0020] A clamping plate is rotatably connected at the end of the connecting short plate away from the first sliding block;

[0021] An inclined plate is fixedly connected on the upper end surface of the clamping plate.

[0022] Preferably, the fixing base further comprises

[0023] A round bottom plate is arranged at the center of the bottom end surface inside the placing opening;

[0024] Two third connecting plates are rotatably connected at the lower end surface of the round bottom plate;

[0025] A connecting long column is rotatably connected by being inserted at the center of the rear end surface of the fixing base, and the right end surface of the connecting long column is fixedly connected with the handle.

[0026] Preferably, the fixing base further comprises:

[0027] A bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected at the left end surface of the connecting long column;

[0028] Two second sliding blocks are threadedly connected on the bidirectional screw rod;

[0029] A Z-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected at the lower end surface of the second sliding block.

[0030] Preferably, the fixed base further comprises:

[0031] The fixed base bottom end face is provided with two placement notches;

[0032] The second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the placement notch, and the second connecting rod is slidingly connected to the end of the Z-shaped connecting plate away from the second sliding block;

[0033] The second connecting plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the Z-shaped connecting plate at the sliding connection between the Z-shaped connecting plate and the second connecting rod.

[0034] Preferably, the fixed base further comprises:

[0035] The first connecting plate is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the placement notch close to the center of the bottom end face of the fixed base;

[0036] The connecting block is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the second connecting plate and the lower end of the first connecting plate;

[0037] The universal wheel is installed and connected to the center of the lower end face of the connecting block.

[0038] The utility model has the following advantages: the utility model provides a recycling equipment for intelligent engineering construction waste treatment by improvement, compared with the same type equipment, has the following improvements:

[0039] The recycling equipment for intelligent engineering construction waste treatment provided by the utility model is used by placing the jaw crusher into the inner side of the placement opening through the fixing column, and the clamping plate is opened by the contact between the fixing column and the inclined plate along the inclined surface of the inclined plate. When the tension spring is stretched, the clamping plate is also quickly clamped and fixed on the fixing column through the rebounding reaction of the tension spring. When the jaw crusher is used, the vibration is transmitted to the fixing column, the fixing column relatively vibrates to push the clamping plate, and the force is transmitted to the tension spring to relatively absorb the force caused by the vibration. The clamping plate is clamped and fixed on the fixing column by the rebounding and relatively reverse driving of the tension spring, which can greatly protect the jaw crusher. When the jaw crusher needs to be disassembled, the fixing column can be quickly disassembled by rotating the handle, and the use is more convenient and simple. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0040] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0041] Figure 2 It is a split schematic view of the utility model structure jaw crusher and fixed base;

[0042] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the rear end of the fixed base of the utility model structure.

[0043] Figure 4 is the utility model Figure 2 structure A inside schematic view figure;

[0044] Figure 5 is the utility model Figure 4 structure B enlarged schematic view;

[0045] Figure 6 is the utility model structure fixed base plane view.

[0046] Wherein: fixed base-1, jaw crusher-2, push handle knob-3, fixed column-4, place mouth-5, slot-6, handle-7, fixed block-8, first connecting rod-9, first sliding block-10, tension spring-11, connecting short plate-12, clamping plate-13, inclined plate-14, round bottom plate-15, third connecting plate-16, connecting long column-17, bidirectional screw-18, second sliding block-19, Z-shaped connecting plate-20, placing slot-21, second connecting rod-22, second connecting plate-23, first connecting plate-24, connecting block-25, universal wheel-26. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The following description of the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings Figures 1-6 The principles and features of the utility model are described, and the examples are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model. In the following paragraphs, the utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. According to the following description and claims, the advantages and features of the utility model will be more clear. It should be noted that the drawings are very simplified and use non-precise proportions, only to facilitate, clear and assist in explaining the purpose of the utility model embodiments.

[0048] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can be a middle component. When a component is referred to as "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there can be a middle component. When a component is referred to as "disposed on" another component, it can be directly disposed on the other component or there can be a middle component. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0049] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0050] Embodiment one:

[0051] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model discloses a kind of recycling equipment for intelligent engineering construction waste treatment, including fixed base 1, jaw crusher 2 being installed and connected in the fixed base 1 upper end face center, push handle knob 3 is fixedly connected in the fixed base 1 upper end face rear side edge, fixed column 4 is fixedly connected in the jaw crusher 2 lower end face center, fixed base 1 upper end face center is equipped with placing port 5, four notches 6 are equipped in placing port 5 inner side wall, rotating handle 7 is rotatably connected in the fixed base 1 rear end face center, four fixed blocks 8 are fixedly connected in the fixed base 1 interior, first connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected between four fixed blocks 8, and four are symmetrically equipped in first connecting rod 9, two first sliding blocks 10 are slidably connected on first connecting rod 9, pull spring 11 is connected by being sleeved on first connecting rod 9, and pull spring 11 front and rear ends are fixedly connected with two first sliding blocks 10 respectively, connection short plate 12 is rotatably connected in the first sliding block 10 front end face, and connection short plate 12 is slidably connected with the notch 6 in the notch 6 inner side, clamping plate 13 is rotatably connected in the connection short plate 12 away from first sliding block 10 one end, and inclined plate 14 is fixedly connected in the clamping plate 13 upper end face.

[0052] The center of the bottom end face of the inside of the placing opening 5 is provided with a round bottom plate 15, and the center of the bottom end face of the inside of the placing opening 5 is provided with a reserved opening so that the third connecting plate 16 can be moved. The round bottom plate 15 is located directly above the reserved opening and can cover it. The lower end face of the round bottom plate 15 is rotatably connected to two third connecting plates 16. A connecting long column 17 is inserted into the center of the rear end face of the fixed base 1 and is rotatably connected. The right end face of the connecting long column 17 is fixedly connected to the handle 7. The left end face of the connecting long column 17 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw rod 18. The bidirectional screw rod 18 is threadedly connected to two second sliding blocks 19. The lower end face of the second sliding block 19 is fixedly connected to a Z-shaped connecting plate 20. The bottom end face of the fixed base 1 is provided with two placing grooves 21. The inside of the placing groove 21 is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod 22. The end of the Z-shaped connecting plate 20 away from the second sliding block 19 is slidably connected to the second connecting rod 22. The Z-shaped connecting plate 20 is slidably connected to the second connecting rod 22. The outer side face of the Z-shaped connecting plate 20 is rotatably connected to a second connecting plate 23. The end of the placing groove 21 close to the center of the bottom end face of the fixed base 1 is rotatably connected to the inside wall of the placing groove 21. The lower end of the second connecting plate 23 and the first connecting plate 24 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the connecting block 25. The lower end face of the connecting block 25 is centrally connected to a universal wheel 26.

[0053] The working principle of an intelligent engineering construction waste treatment recycling equipment based on example 1 is:

[0054] First, before use, hold the push handle 3 and push the equipment to the working area through the universal wheel 26;

[0055] Second, then hold the handle 7 and rotate it. The connecting long column 17 drives the bidirectional screw rod 18 to rotate, which drives the two second sliding blocks 19 to move away from each other while synchronously driving the third connecting plate 16 and the Z-shaped connecting plate 20 to move;

[0056] Third, when the third connecting plate 16 moves, it drives the round bottom plate 15 to move downward. At the same time, when the Z-shaped connecting plate 20 moves, the second connecting plate 23 pulls the connecting block 25 to move, which in turn drives the connecting block 25 to drive the universal wheel 26 to move into the inside of the placing groove 21, and the universal wheel 26 is folded up;

[0057] Fourth, the jaw crusher 2 is then put into the placement opening 5 through the fixing column 4, and in the process, the fixing column 4 is in contact with the inclined plate 14, and the fixing column 4 slides along the inclined surface of the inclined plate 14 while relatively pushing the inclined plate 14 to move, driving the clamping plate 13 to move, pushing the first sliding block 10 to slide on the first connecting rod 9 through the connecting short plate 12, stretching the tension spring 11 while relatively pulling the first sliding block 10 through the rebound of the tension spring 11, relatively reversely pushing the clamping plate 13 to clamp and fix the fixing column 4, and the jaw crusher 2 can be used after being opened;

[0058] Fifth, when the jaw crusher 2 is working and vibrating, the force generated by the vibration pushes the clamping plate 13 to move through the fixing column 4, and the first sliding block 10 is driven to slide on the first connecting rod 9 through the connecting short plate 12 again, while driving the tension spring 11 to stretch, and the tension spring 11 has certain elastic characteristics, and can buffer and absorb part of energy when encountering impact force, and the first sliding block 10 is reversely driven through the rebound of the tension spring 11 to push the clamping plate 13 to move through the connecting short plate 12, and the fixing column 4 is pushed to the center of the placement opening 5 to the maximum limit, and the influence of the vibration of the jaw crusher 2 is relatively reduced.

[0059] The utility model discloses an improved intelligent engineering construction waste treatment recycling equipment, which only needs to put the jaw crusher 2 into the placement opening 5 through the fixing column 4, and the clamping plate 13 is opened by the fixing column 4 along the inclined surface of the inclined plate 14 while the fixing column 4 is in contact with the inclined plate 14, the clamping plate 13 is clamped and fixed on the fixing column 4 through the rebound of the tension spring 11 while the tension spring 11 is stretched, the fixing column 4 is relatively vibrated to push the clamping plate 13 when the jaw crusher 2 is used, the force is transmitted to the tension spring 11 to absorb the force generated by the vibration, the clamping plate 13 is reversely clamped and fixed on the fixing column 4 through the rebound of the tension spring 11, the jaw crusher 2 is protected, and the jaw crusher 2 can be quickly disassembled by rotating the handle 7, so that the utility model is convenient and simple to use.

[0060] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above, the standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional types in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0061] The above description of disclosed embodiments enables one of ordinary skill in the art to make or use the application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein can be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An intelligent engineering construction waste treatment recycling equipment, comprising a fixed base (1), a jaw crusher (2) installed and connected on the center of the upper end surface of the fixed base (1), a push handle knob (3) fixedly connected on the rear side edge of the upper end surface of the fixed base (1), and a fixed column (4) fixedly connected on the center of the lower end surface of the jaw crusher (2); characterized in that Further comprising: a placing opening (5) provided on the center of the upper end surface of the fixed base (1); four notches (6) provided on the inner side wall of the placing opening (5); a handle (7) rotatably connected on the center of the rear end surface of the fixed base (1); four fixed blocks (8) fixedly connected inside the fixed base (1).

2. The recycling equipment for intelligent engineering construction waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed base (1) comprises: a first connecting rod (9) fixedly connected between the four fixed blocks (8); two first sliding blocks (10) slidably connected on the first connecting rod (9); a tension spring (11) sleeved on the first connecting rod (9) and fixedly connected with the two first sliding blocks (10) at the front and rear ends.

3. The recycling equipment for construction waste treatment with intelligence according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed base (1) further comprises: a connecting short plate (12) rotatably connected on the front end surface of the first sliding block (10); a clamping plate (13) rotatably connected on the end of the connecting short plate (12) away from the first sliding block (10); an inclined plate (14) fixedly connected on the upper end surface of the clamping plate (13).

4. The recycling equipment for intelligent construction waste treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed base (1) further comprises: a circular bottom plate (15) placed on the center of the bottom end surface of the inner side of the placing opening (5); two third connecting plates (16) rotatably connected on the lower end surface of the circular bottom plate (15); a connecting long column (17) rotatably inserted on the center of the rear end surface of the fixed base (1) and fixedly connected with the handle (7) at the right end surface.

5. The recycling equipment for intelligent construction waste treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed base (1) further comprises: a bidirectional screw rod (18) fixedly connected on the left end surface of the connecting long column (17); two second sliding blocks (19) threadedly connected on the bidirectional screw rod (18); a Z-shaped connecting plate (20) fixedly connected on the lower end surface of the second sliding block (19).

6. The recycling equipment for intelligent construction waste treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed base (1) further comprises: two placing notches (21) provided on the bottom end surface of the fixed base (1); a second connecting rod (22) fixedly connected on the inner side of the placing notch (21) and slidably connected on the end of the Z-shaped connecting plate (20) away from the second sliding block (19); a second connecting plate (23) rotatably connected on the outer side surface of the Z-shaped connecting plate (20) at the sliding connection position with the second connecting rod (22).

7. The recycling equipment for construction waste treatment with intelligence according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed base (1) further comprises: A first connecting plate (24) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the placing slot (21) near the bottom end of the fixed base (1); A connecting block (25) is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the second connecting plate (23) and the first connecting plate (24); A universal wheel (26) is installed and connected to the center of the lower end face of the connecting block (25).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Small jaw crusher

    CN221514596U