Tension-controllable metal wire drawing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal wire drawing machine with controllable tension. The metal wire drawing machine comprises a wire drawing box, a die holder is connected with the inner wall of the wire drawing box, a take-up box is installed on the right side of the wire drawing box, a wire outlet is formed between the take-up box and the wire drawing box, a wire passing guide wheel is installed on the upper side in the take-up box, and a constant-speed wheel is rotatably installed on the left side in the take-up box. According to the tension-controllable metal wire drawing machine disclosed by the utility model, a metal wire enters the wire drawing box through the external pay-off reel and is drawn between the cone pulley and the die holder, water for spraying enters from the water inlet pipe and is sprayed on the metal wire through the spray head, and the metal wire is drawn in the wire drawing box through the pay-off reel. A metal wire goes out of the wire drawing machine, bypasses the constant-speed wheel and the wire distributing guide wheel, then is wound out of the top of the constant-speed wheel, bypasses the wire passing guide wheel at the top and then enters the take-up reel to be collected through the wire arranging guide wheel, and the wire passing guide wheel, the take-up reel and the wire arranging guide wheel are adjustable, so that the tension of the metal wire during wire drawing can be adjusted.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to technical wire drawing machine technical field, concretely is a kind of tension controllable metal wire drawing machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wire drawing machine is divided into sliding type wire drawing machine and no sliding type wire drawing machine, the advantage of sliding type wire drawing machine is that its production efficiency is higher, and the main composition of sliding type wire drawing machine is pay-off reel-wire drawing host-winding mechanism.Random passive pay-off is taken for pay-off reel, there are double tower wheel, die holder and lubrication spray device in wire drawing host, winding device includes constant speed wheel, line dividing wheel, line guide, line guide and winding mechanism, winding bearing.

[0003] Existing wire drawing machine is various, for example, the utility model patent with application No. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the defects of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of tension controllable metal wire drawing machine, solve the problem of poor controllability of existing tension.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of tension controllable metal wire drawing machine, including wire drawing box, the inner left side of the wire drawing box is inserted with water inlet pipe, the shape of the water inlet pipe is "T", the upper and lower ends of the water inlet pipe are water outlet ends, the left end of the water inlet pipe is water inlet end, the upper and lower sides of the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe are both installed with water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is connected with the inner wall of the wire drawing box, the bottom of the water outlet pipe is installed with a plurality of spray heads, the lower side of the water outlet pipe is equipped with a pair of tower wheel, the tower wheel is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the wire drawing box, the left and right adjacent pair of tower wheel is installed with die holder, the die holder is connected with the inner wall of the wire drawing box, the right side of the wire drawing box is installed with winding box, the winding box is equipped with line outlet between the wire drawing box, the inner upper side of the winding box is installed with line guide, the inner left side of the winding box is rotatably installed with constant speed wheel, the bottom of the constant speed wheel is installed with line dividing guide, the line dividing guide is rotatably connected with the winding box, the inner right side of the winding box is installed with line guide, the bottom of the winding box is installed with winding disc.

[0006] Preferably, the wire passing guide wheel comprises a first wheel body arranged on the inner upper side of the wire collecting box, a base plate is mounted on the rear side of the first wheel body, the base plate is rotationally connected with the first wheel body, the base plate is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the wire collecting box, a plurality of insertion slots are formed on the rear side of the base plate and on the inner wall surface of the wire collecting box, and bolts are screw mounted on the front side of the base plate and on the upper and lower ends.

[0007] Preferably, the wire passing guide wheel comprises a first wheel body arranged on the inner upper side of the wire collecting box, a base plate is mounted on the rear side of the first wheel body, the base plate is rotationally connected with the first wheel body, the base plate is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the wire collecting box, a plurality of insertion slots are formed on the rear side of the base plate and on the inner wall surface of the wire collecting box, and bolts are screw mounted on the front side of the base plate and on the upper and lower ends.

[0008] Preferably, the wire collecting disc comprises a first base arranged on the bottom of the wire collecting box, sliding grooves are formed on the left and right sides of the first base, a second base is mounted on the first base, the second base is in the shape of a Chinese character 'fang', sliding rods are mounted on the left and right sides of the lower portion of the second base, the sliding rods are slidingly connected with the sliding grooves, an electromagnet is mounted between the first base and the second base, and a disc body is mounted on the second base.

[0009] Preferably, a water collecting groove is mounted on the inner lower side of the wire drawing box, the water collecting groove is at an angle of 15 degrees to the horizontal direction to the left, a waste water pipe is inserted on the lower left side of the wire drawing box, the waste water pipe is in communication with the water collecting groove, and a valve is mounted on the waste water pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a wire collecting illuminating lamp is mounted on the lower right side of the wire collecting box, and a control electric box is mounted on the top of the wire collecting box.

[0011] Beneficial effects

[0012] The utility model provides a kind of tension controllable metal wire drawing machine.It has the following beneficial effects: the tension controllable metal wire drawing machine, metal wire is entered into wire drawing box by external pay-off reel, wire drawing is carried out between capstan and die holder, water for spraying enters from water inlet pipe, is sprayed on metal wire by spray head, metal wire comes out from wire drawing machine after wire drawing, passes through constant speed wheel and wire separating guide wheel, then is wound out from the top of constant speed wheel, passes through wire passing guide wheel on the top, and is collected into wire collecting disc, wire passing guide wheel, wire collecting disc and wire separating guide wheel are adjustable, so the tension of metal wire during wire drawing can be adjusted, which is convenient for people to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of A place of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of B place of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of C place of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1, wire drawing box;2, water inlet pipe;3, water outlet pipe;4, tower wheel;5, die holder;6, take-up box;7, constant speed wheel;8, wire separating guide wheel;9, first wheel body;10, base plate;11, bolt;12, second wheel body;13, connecting rod;14, rotary table;15, jackscrew;16, first base;17, second base;18, electromagnet;19, disc body;20, water collecting tank;21, waste water pipe;22, take-up lighting lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0019] Through the personnel in the art, all electrical components in the case and the power supply adapted thereto are connected through wires, and appropriate controllers should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should be completed according to the working principle described below, the working order between the electrical components, and the detailed connection means are the commonly known technology in the art. The working principle and process are mainly introduced below, and the electrical control is not described.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of tension controllable metal wire drawing machine, including wire drawing box 1, the inner left side of wire drawing box 1 is inserted with water inlet pipe 2, the shape of water inlet pipe 2 is '' T '' shape, the upper and lower ends of water inlet pipe 2 are water outlet end, the left end of water inlet pipe 2 is water inlet end, the upper and lower sides water outlet end of water inlet pipe 2 are all installed with water outlet pipe 3, water outlet pipe 3 is connected with the inner wall of wire drawing box 1, the bottom of water outlet pipe 3 is installed with several spray heads, the lower side of water outlet pipe 3 is equipped with a pair of tower wheel 4, tower wheel 4 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of wire drawing box 1, and the left and right adjacent pair of tower wheel 4 is installed with mould seat 5, mould seat 5 is connected with the inner wall of wire drawing box 1, the right side of wire drawing box 1 is installed with take-up box 6, and take-up box 6 is equipped with line outlet between wire drawing box 1, the inner upper side of take-up box 6 is installed with line guide pulley, the inner left side of take-up box 6 is rotatably installed with constant speed wheel 7, the bottom of constant speed wheel 7 is installed with line distribution guide pulley 8, line distribution guide pulley 8 is rotatably connected with take-up box 6, the inner right side of take-up box 6 is installed with line distribution guide pulley, and the bottom of take-up box 6 is installed with take-up reel.

[0021] Embodiment one: the line guide pulley includes first wheel body 9, the first wheel body 9 is placed in the inner upper side of the take-up box 6, the rear side of the first wheel body 9 is installed with base plate 10, the base plate 10 is rotatably connected with the first wheel body 9, the base plate 10 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the take-up box 6, a plurality of insertion grooves are formed on the rear side of the base plate 10 and on the inner wall surface of the take-up box 6, and the front side of the base plate 10 and the upper and lower ends are both screw-installed with bolt 11, and the bolt 11 is connected with the insertion groove by insertion.

[0022] Specifically, the base plate 10 can slide up and down on the inner wall of the wire drawing box 1, and when it slides upwards, the tension of the metal wire can be increased, and when it slides downwards, the tension can be reduced. After adjusting, the bolt 11 is screwed into the insertion groove, thereby fixing the position of the base plate 10 and the first wheel body 9.

[0023] The line distribution guide pulley includes second wheel body 12, the second wheel body 12 is placed in the inner right side of the take-up box 6, the shaft end of the second wheel body 12 is installed with connecting rod 13, the connecting rod 13 is installed with turntable 14, the inner installation of the turntable 14 is installed with rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the turntable 14, the rotating shaft is connected with the inner wall of the take-up box 6, the front side of the turntable 14 is screw-installed with a plurality of jackscrews 15, and the jackscrews 15 are in contact with the inner wall of the take-up box 6.

[0024] Specifically, the rotating disc 14 can rotate on the rotating shaft, so as to adjust the tension of the metal wire, when the rotating disc 14 rotates and drives the second wheel body 12 to be farthest from the constant speed wheel 7, the tension is maximum, and when the second wheel body 12 rotates inwardly, exceeds a limit, and is separated from the metal wire, the tension in this interval is minimum.

[0025] The take-up reel comprises a first base 16 arranged at the bottom of the take-up box 6, both left and right sides of the first base 16 are provided with sliding grooves, a second base 17 is installed on the first base 16, the second base 17 is in the shape of a Chinese character 'fang', both left and right sides of the second base 17 are provided with sliding rods, the sliding rods are slidably connected with the sliding grooves, an electromagnet 18 is installed between the first base 16 and the second base 17, and a disc body 19 is installed on the second base 17.

[0026] Specifically, the second base 17 can move forward and backward on the first base 16, and then be fixed on the first base 16 by the electromagnet 18.

[0027] In the second embodiment, a water collecting groove 20 is arranged at the inner lower side of the wire drawing box 1, the water collecting groove 20 is arranged at an angle of 15 degrees to the left with respect to the horizontal direction, a waste water pipe 21 is arranged at the lower left side of the wire drawing box 1, the waste water pipe 21 is in communication with the water collecting groove 20, and a valve is arranged on the waste water pipe 21.

[0028] A take-up lighting lamp 22 is arranged at the lower right side of the take-up box 6, and a control electric box is arranged at the top of the take-up box 6.

[0029] It should be noted that, in the present text, relational terms such as first and second and the like can only be used to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between these entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that a process, method, article, or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. Without more limitations, the statement "comprises a limited element" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device including the element.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A controllable tension metal wire drawing machine comprising a drawing box (1), characterized in that, A water inlet pipe (2) is inserted on the left inner side of the wire drawing box (1). The water inlet pipe (2) is in a "T" shape. The upper and lower ends of the water inlet pipe (2) are water outlet ends, and the left end of the water inlet pipe (2) is a water inlet end. Water outlet pipes (3) are installed on both the upper and lower water outlet ends of the water inlet pipe (2). The water outlet pipes (3) are connected to the inner wall of the wire drawing box (1). A number of nozzles are installed at the bottom of the water outlet pipes (3). A pair of capstans (4) are arranged on the lower side of the water outlet pipes (3). The capstans (4) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the wire drawing box (1). A die holder (5) is installed between a pair of adjacent capstans (4) on the left and right. The die holder (5) is connected to the inner wall of the wire drawing box (1). A wire take-up box (6) is installed on the right side of the wire drawing box (1). There is a wire outlet between the wire take-up box (6) and the wire drawing box (1). A wire guiding pulley is installed on the upper inner side of the wire take-up box (6). A constant speed wheel (7) is rotatably installed on the left inner side of the wire take-up box (6). A wire dividing guide wheel (8) is installed at the bottom of the constant speed wheel (7). The wire dividing guide wheel (8) is rotatably connected to the wire take-up box (6). A wire arranging guide wheel is installed on the right inner side of the wire take-up box (6). A wire take-up reel is installed at the bottom of the wire take-up box (6).

2. A tension-controllable metal wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that , The wire guiding pulley includes a first wheel body (9). The first wheel body (9) is arranged on the upper inner side of the wire take-up box (6). A substrate (10) is installed at the rear side of the first wheel body (9). The substrate (10) is rotatably connected to the first wheel body (9). The substrate (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the wire take-up box (6). A number of slots are formed on the rear side of the substrate (10) and on the inner wall surface of the wire take-up box (6). Bolts (11) are spirally installed at the upper and lower ends on the front side of the substrate (10). The bolts (11) are inserted into the slots.

3. The tension-controllable metal wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that , The wire arranging guide wheel includes a second wheel body (12). The second wheel body (12) is arranged on the right inner side of the wire take-up box (6). A connecting rod (13) is installed at the shaft end of the second wheel body (12). A turntable (14) is installed on the connecting rod (13). A rotating shaft is installed in the turntable (14). The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the turntable (14). The rotating shaft is connected to the inner wall of the wire take-up box (6). A number of set screws (15) are spirally installed on the front side of the turntable (14). The set screws (15) are in contact with the inner wall of the wire take-up box (6).

4. The tension-controllable metal wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that , The wire take-up reel includes a first base (16). The first base (16) is arranged at the bottom of the wire take-up box (6). Chutes are formed on both the left and right sides of the first base (16). A second base (17) is installed on the first base (16). The second base (17) is in a "C" shape. Slide bars are installed on the lower left and right sides of the second base (17). The slide bars are slidably connected to the chutes. An electromagnet (18) is installed between the first base (16) and the second base (17). A disk body (19) is installed on the second base (17).

5. The tension-controllable metal wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that ,The inner lower side of the drawing box (1) is provided with a water collecting groove (20), the water collecting groove (20) is at an angle of 15 degrees to the left with the horizontal direction, the lower left side of the drawing box (1) is provided with a waste water pipe (21), the waste water pipe (21) is communicated with the water collecting groove (20), and the waste water pipe (21) is provided with a valve.

6. The tension-controllable metal wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The lower right side of the take-up box (6) is provided with a take-up lighting lamp (22), and the top of the take-up box (6) is provided with a control electric box.

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