Grinding cloth fixing mechanism of edge grinding machine
By designing a sanding cloth fixing mechanism, the cooperation between the bracket and the support column makes the sanding cloth loose and easy to replace. The height difference and angle design of the rollers improve the transmission efficiency of the sanding cloth, solving the problems of inconvenient sanding cloth replacement and low edge grinding efficiency, and achieving efficient edge grinding and extended service life of the sanding cloth.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422330303.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-08-30
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing edge grinding machines are inefficient when changing abrasive cloths and the abrasive cloths are inconvenient to fix, which affects the edge grinding efficiency.
Design a frosted cloth fixing mechanism, including frosted cloth, bracket and support column. The bracket and support column are used to support the frosted cloth and roller. The support column is detachable so that the bracket can be folded up, driving the roller to rotate, so that the frosted cloth changes from a tight state to a loose state, which is convenient for replacing the frosted cloth. The transmission efficiency of the frosted cloth is improved by designing the height difference and angle of the roller.
It enables efficient replacement and edge grinding of abrasive cloth, improves the working efficiency of the edge grinding machine, and extends the service life of the abrasive cloth.
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Figure CN223670890U_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] The present application claims priority to Chinese prior application No. 2024212534600, filed on June 3, 2024; and Chinese prior application No. 2024112066234, filed on August 30, 2024; the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety as part of the present utility model. TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The utility model belongs to mechanical field, more particularly, relate to a sand cloth fixing mechanism of edge grinding machine. BACKGROUND
[0003] The full name of the molded tray is a plant fiber molded flat industrial tray. The raw materials commonly used in the molded tray are wood shavings, plant straws, bamboo wood, etc. It is a whole structure, and the panel and the supporting leg are molded and formed at one time. The upper surface of the tray plate is flat and smooth, which can meet the transportation of various goods. The lower surface is provided with reinforcing ribs. The vertical and horizontal stress of the plate surface is balanced, and the distribution of the nine legs can meet the four-way insertion of the forklift, which belongs to a flat four-way forking single-sided tray.
[0004] Because the molded tray is made of straw, branch, wood chips, bamboo chips, and bamboo fertilizer, which are recyclable resources, and the production process usually adopts hot pressing and other methods, the raw materials and process are more environmentally friendly. Therefore, the molded tray is increasingly occupying the theme of the tray market. How to better use environmentally friendly raw materials and how to improve the carrying capacity and strength of the tray are the key research directions of the molded tray.
[0005] Compared with traditional plastic trays or wooden trays, the molded tray has the advantages of environmentally friendly material selection, simplified manufacturing process, low manufacturing cost, small environmental pollution in the manufacturing process, and less post-manufacturing processing procedures. In terms of the tray itself, the molded tray is made of crushed waste material, and the density of the compacted material is high. Compared with plastic trays, the molded tray has high pressure resistance and good wear resistance, and is more widely used. Compared with traditional wooden trays, the molded tray undoubtedly has great advantages in material selection. The molded tray is usually made of wood chips and other processing waste or crop waste, such as straw. Compared with wooden trays that need to be cut from trees, the molded tray not only reduces costs, but also meets the requirements of energy saving and environmental protection and protection of non-renewable resources.
[0006] After the molded tray is pressed, there are many burrs on the outer edge surface of the molded tray, and the burrs need to be ground to obtain the final molded tray product. At present, the grinding process of the molded tray is completed manually, and the molded tray is large in size, so manual processing is time-consuming and labor-consuming, low in efficiency and high in cost. Another way is to use an edge grinding machine to grind the edge, which is high in grinding efficiency, but the abrasive cloth needs to be replaced frequently, so it is urgent to find an abrasive cloth fixing mechanism of the edge grinding machine which can not only facilitate the replacement of the abrasive cloth, but also fix the abrasive cloth for efficient grinding. Content of the utility model
[0007] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an abrasive cloth fixing mechanism of an edge grinding machine, which comprises abrasive cloth, rollers, a support and a support column, the support and the support column are used for supporting the abrasive cloth and the rollers, the abrasive cloth wraps the rollers, when the support column is disassembled, the support loses the supporting force, the support rotates to fold and drives the rollers to rotate, so that the originally tight abrasive cloth on the rollers becomes loose, and the abrasive cloth can be replaced; the utility model is simple in design, convenient to operate, and improves the replacement efficiency and grinding efficiency of the abrasive cloth.
[0008] An abrasive cloth fixing mechanism of an edge grinding machine, comprising abrasive cloth, a support and a support column, the support and the support column are used for supporting the abrasive cloth, and the abrasive cloth is replaced by displacement of the support and the support column.
[0009] Further, a first roller is further included, one end of the support is connected and fixed with the baffle through a connecting piece, and the other end is fixed with the first roller.
[0010] Further, the support column is detachable, when the support column is disassembled, the support rotates to fold around the connecting piece and drives the first roller to rotate, so that the abrasive cloth changes from a tight state to a loose state.
[0011] Further, one end of the support column is fixed with the baffle, and the other end is fixed with the support.
[0012] In some ways, the process of replacing the abrasive cloth is as follows: the support column is disassembled, the support loses the supporting force, one end of the support fixed to the baffle rotates to fold around the connecting piece, since the other end of the support is fixed with the first roller, the support drives the first roller to rotate when the support folds, so that the originally tight abrasive cloth on the rollers becomes loose, and the abrasive cloth can be replaced.
[0013] Further, a second roller is further included, and the abrasive cloth wraps the first roller and the second roller to form an abrasive cloth belt.
[0014] In some ways, the abrasive cloth belt is like a conveyor belt, and there are upper and lower abrasive cloth belts, when the abrasive cloth works, the abrasive cloth is located above the molded tray, and only the lower abrasive cloth belt grinds the edge.
[0015] Further, the first roller is higher than the second roller.
[0016] Further, the first roller has a smaller radius than the second roller, and the line connecting the centers of the first roller and the second roller has a certain angle with the horizontal line.
[0017] In some ways, the part of the sand cloth that is edge-finished is close to the first roller, so the purpose of the second roller having a larger radius than the first roller is to make the first roller rotate faster and improve the efficiency of the sand cloth edge finishing.
[0018] In some ways, the first roller and the second roller have a height difference, the line connecting the centers of the first roller and the second roller has a certain angle with the horizontal line, so that the sand cloth wrapped around the first roller and the second roller is inclined, and the edge of the mold tray is finished.
[0019] Further, it further comprises a driving device.
[0020] Further, the driving device is fixed with the second roller.
[0021] Further, the driving device drives the second roller to rotate, thereby driving the first roller and the sand cloth to rotate.
[0022] In some ways, the driving device only drives the second roller to rotate, and the tight sand cloth belt formed by the sand cloth wrapped around the first roller and the second roller rotates together with the second roller, forming a continuously rotating sand cloth belt.
[0023] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] (1) The utility model provides a sand cloth fixing mechanism of edge finishing machine, including sand cloth, roller, support and pillar, sand cloth is wrapped around roller, support and pillar are used for supporting sand cloth and roller, when the pillar is dismantled, the support loses the supporting force, the support rotates and contracts and drives the roller to rotate, so that the sand cloth originally on the roller changes from the tight state to the relaxed state, and the sand cloth can be replaced;
[0025] (2) The roller has a height difference, the line connecting the centers of the first roller and the second roller has a certain angle with the horizontal line, so that the sand cloth is inclined and efficiently driven, and the working efficiency of the sand cloth is improved;
[0026] (3) The utility model discloses simple design, convenient operation improves the replacement efficiency and edge finishing efficiency of sand cloth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structure diagram of the sand cloth fixing mechanism of the edge finishing machine of example 1 Figure 1 ;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the abrasive cloth fixing mechanism of an edge grinding machine in Example 1. Figure 2 ;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the abrasive cloth fixing mechanism of an edge grinding machine in Example 1. Figure 3 ;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the abrasive cloth fixing mechanism of an edge grinding machine in Example 1. Figure 4 ;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the method of replacing the abrasive cloth in Example 2;
[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the operation mode of the abrasive cloth in Example 2. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments described below are intended to facilitate the understanding of the present invention and do not constitute any limitation thereof.
[0034] Example 1: A sanding cloth fixing structure for an edge grinding machine
[0035] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a sanding cloth fixing mechanism for an edge grinding machine includes a sanding cloth 1, a bracket 2, a support column 3, a first roller 4, and a second roller 5. The sanding cloth 1 wraps around the first roller 4 and the second roller 5 to form a sanding cloth belt. One end of the bracket 2 is fixed to a baffle 8 via a connector 7, and the other end is fixed to the first roller 4. The bracket 2 can rotate and retract with the connector 7, thereby driving the first roller 4 to rotate. One end of the support column 3 is fixed to the baffle 8, and the other end is fixed to the bracket 2, serving to support the first roller 4. The support column 3 is detachable. When the support column 3 is detached, the bracket 2 loses its supporting force, and one end rotates and retracts around the connector 7. Since the other end of the bracket 2 is fixed to the first roller 4, the rotation and retraction of the bracket 2 drives the first roller 4 to rotate, causing the sanding cloth 1, which was originally in a taut state on the roller, to become loose. The first roller 4 is higher than the second roller 5, and the radius of the first roller 4 is smaller than the radius of the second roller 5. Furthermore, the line connecting the center of the first roller 4 and the center of the second roller 5 forms a certain angle with the horizontal line. This causes the abrasive cloth on the upper and lower sides of the rollers to be non-parallel and inclined to the horizontal plane. When the abrasive cloth 1 is working, it is positioned above the molding tray, and only the lower side of the abrasive cloth performs edge grinding. The angled inclination of the abrasive cloth 1 controls the contact area with the molding tray during edge grinding, reducing waste and extending the service life of the abrasive cloth 1. The drive device 6 is fixed to the second roller 5 and only drives the second roller 5 to rotate, thereby causing the abrasive cloth 1 to rotate.
[0036] Example 2: Method for replacing and operating the abrasive cloth
[0037] like Figure 5 As shown, when replacing the abrasive cloth, the support column 3 is removed from the baffle 8. At this time, the bracket 2 rotates clockwise around the connector 7 because it loses its support. At the same time, the first roller 4 also rotates clockwise with the bracket 2. The abrasive cloth 1 changes from a taut state to a loose state. The worn abrasive cloth can be removed from the roller, and the new abrasive cloth 1 is wrapped around the roller. The bracket 2 is rotated counterclockwise to make the abrasive cloth 1 change from a loose state to a taut state. The support column 3 is then reinstalled, and the abrasive cloth replacement is completed.
[0038] like Figure 6 As shown, the abrasive cloth 1 is mounted on the grinding component 11, positioned above the molding tray 9. Only the abrasive cloth 1 on the underside of the roller grinds the edge of the molding tray. The workpiece being ground by the abrasive cloth 1 is the molding tray 9, which is fixed to the tray base 10. When the abrasive cloth 1 grinds the edge of the molding tray 9, the drive device 6 rotates the abrasive cloth 1, causing the tray base 10 to rotate the molding tray 9 horizontally. Since the position of the grinding component 11 remains fixed, the position of the abrasive cloth 1 also remains fixed. The grinding of the edge of the molding tray 9 is achieved by the continuous horizontal rotation of the tray base 10, which in turn drives the molding tray 9 to rotate horizontally. To improve grinding efficiency, multiple grinding components 11 can be arranged around the tray base 10. In this embodiment 2, grinding components 11 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the tray base 10.
[0039] While the present invention has been disclosed above, it is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can make various modifications and alterations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope defined in the claims.
Claims
1. A sand cloth fixing mechanism of an edger, characterized by comprising: The sanding cloth, the support, the support column and the first roller are included, the support and the support column are used for supporting the sanding cloth, one end of the support is connected and fixed with the baffle through the connecting piece, the other end is fixed with the first roller, the support column is detachable, when the support column is detached, the support rotates around the connecting piece and is retracted so as to drive the first roller to rotate, and the sanding cloth changes from the tight state to the relaxed state, the sanding cloth is replaced through the displacement of the support and the support column.
2. The abrasive cloth fixing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein One end of the support column is fixed with the baffle, and the other end is fixed with the support.
3. The abrasive cloth fixing mechanism according to claim 2, wherein The second roller is further included, the sanding cloth wraps the first roller and the second roller to form a sanding cloth belt.
4. The abrasive cloth fixing mechanism according to claim 3, wherein The first roller is higher than the second roller.
5. The abrasive cloth fixing mechanism according to claim 4, wherein The radius of the first roller is smaller than the radius of the second roller, and the connecting line between the centers of the first roller and the second roller and the horizontal line forms a certain angle.
6. The abrasive cloth fixing mechanism according to claim 5, wherein The driving device is further included.
7. The abrasive cloth fixing mechanism according to claim 6, wherein The driving device is fixed with the second roller.
8. The abrasive cloth fixing mechanism according to claim 7, wherein The driving device drives the second roller to rotate, so as to drive the first roller and the sanding cloth to rotate.