Splicing structure between side plate and bottom plate of prefabricated pool outer mold
The innovative design of splicing plates and barrier strips solves the problems of material loss and formwork tilting caused by gaps in the formwork splicing, achieving efficient and stable formwork splicing, and improving construction efficiency and finished product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422885731.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing building formwork has gaps during splicing, which leads to the loss of pouring materials, increases the complexity and cost of construction, and the side formwork is prone to tilting and requires additional fixing, which affects efficiency.
The design employs splicing plates and barrier strips, with the side templates fixed by the cooperation of threaded holes and through holes. The barrier strips form multiple barriers to prevent material leakage. The splicing plates are set vertically to the side templates so that they stand naturally, and the guide rings ensure that the bolts are accurately aligned.
It improved construction efficiency and finished product quality, reduced material waste, simplified installation steps, and ensured the stability and precise alignment of the formwork.
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Figure CN223671482U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mould, especially a splicing structure between the side plate and bottom plate of prefabricated pool outer mould. BACKGROUND
[0002] The building template usually adopts a detachable connection mode, and single templates are assembled on site to form a required building shape, but due to construction errors and errors caused by template wear during use, some gaps are generated after the templates are spliced, which makes the formed mold unable to form a closed mold cavity, affecting the quality of the cast component, and also causing waste of cast materials, and workers usually use materials with certain elasticity to fill the gaps, which is cut on site and becomes construction waste after use, resulting in material waste, and such filling is usually adjusted and filled during template installation and connection, making it difficult to improve the efficiency of template installation and connection.
[0003] The prior art CN202121200556.7 discloses a concrete pouring template support structure, comprising a main template and a side template, a sealing layer is arranged between the main template and the side template, the sealing layer comprises an installation part and a shaped part, one side of the installation part is connected with the side template, and the other side is provided with a shaped part for concrete modeling; although the sealing layer can prevent the loss of concrete raw materials during pouring, the following problems still exist:
[0004] 1. Although the design of the sealing layer can effectively reduce the loss of pouring materials, such design may increase the complexity of template installation, especially for large or complex prefabricated pool molds, the installation of the sealing layer requires accurate position adjustment, which may increase construction time and cost.
[0005] 2. The design of the sealing layer increases the steps of template assembly, and workers need to spend extra time and effort to ensure correct installation of the sealing layer, which not only increases construction cost but also reduces construction efficiency.
[0006] 3. Most of the existing side templates are vertical plates, which are prone to tilting during installation and need to be fixed and limited by additional tools, affecting the assembly efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0007] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a splicing structure between the side plate and bottom plate of a prefabricated pool outer mold, which can not only make the side template stand on the bottom template without the aid of tools, but also prevent the loss of pouring materials through multiple barriers of the barrier strip, reducing construction cost and improving construction efficiency.
[0008] The utility model discloses a technical scheme that solves its technical problems is:
[0009] Provide a kind of splicing structure between side plate and bottom plate of prefabricated pool outer mould, comprising: side mould plate, splicing plate, barrier strip and bottom mould plate;
[0010] The splicing plate is vertically arranged at the lower end of the side mould plate, and there is a height difference between the lower surface of the splicing plate and the lower end surface of the side mould plate. A plurality of barrier strips are arranged on the lower surface of the splicing plate along the axial direction thereof. The lower surface of the barrier strip is flush with the lower end surface of the side mould plate. The bottom mould plate is provided with a threaded hole for fixing the side mould plate. The splicing plate is provided with a through hole corresponding to the threaded hole. The side mould plate is fixed on the bottom mould plate through the cooperation of the bolt, the through hole and the threaded hole.
[0011] It should be noted that the height difference between the lower surface of the splicing plate and the lower end surface of the side mould plate allows the installation of barrier strips on the lower surface of the splicing plate. The barrier strips can effectively prevent the leakage of pouring materials from the connection between the side plate and the bottom plate during construction, improving the quality of the finished product. The multiple barrier strips form a multiple barrier, further enhancing the anti-leakage effect. The side mould plate can be easily erected on the bottom mould plate without the aid of tools through the cooperation of the barrier strips and the splicing plate. The cooperation of the through hole and the threaded hole not only ensures the fixation of the side mould plate but also provides precise alignment function, making the installation process more convenient and efficient. The barrier strips can be fixed on the splicing plate by welding or can be integrally pressure cast with the splicing plate.
[0012] Preferably, the barrier strip is two and symmetrically arranged on the splicing plate along the axial direction of the splicing plate. The through hole is located in the interval between the barrier strips.
[0013] It should be noted that the barrier strip is designed to be two and symmetrically arranged along the axial direction of the splicing plate. The main purpose is to form a more uniform and stable sealing area between the side mould plate and the bottom mould plate. The symmetrically arranged barrier strips can better disperse the pressure of the pouring material and reduce local stress concentration, thereby improving the overall sealing performance. The through hole is arranged in the interval between the two barrier strips to ensure that the bolt is not disturbed by the barrier strip when fixing the side mould plate, and also facilitates the installation and removal of the bolt.
[0014] Preferably, a recessed guide ring is coaxially arranged on the upper surface of the splicing plate corresponding to the through hole. The guide ring is fixedly welded on the splicing plate, and the inner diameter of the guide ring is the same as the inner diameter of the through hole.
[0015] It should be noted that the main purpose of the guide ring is to guide the bolt to enter the through hole accurately during installation, ensuring that the alignment of the bolt and the through hole is more accurate, which can avoid the deflection of the bolt during tightening, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of installation. The guide ring is fixed on the splice plate by welding to ensure that it does not loosen or fall off during use, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of long-term use.
[0016] Preferably, the threaded hole comprises a nut and a threaded hole, the threaded hole is opened on the bottom mold plate, and the nut is coaxially fixed on the lower surface of the bottom mold plate.
[0017] It should be noted that the threaded hole is opened on the bottom mold plate for alignment with the through hole on the splice plate, so that the bolt can pass through the through hole into the threaded hole to fix the side mold plate and the bottom mold plate. The nut is coaxially fixed on the lower surface of the bottom mold plate, and the nut is used in cooperation with the bolt to provide threaded connection, ensuring that the bolt can be firmly fixed on the bottom mold plate. By fixing the nut on the lower surface of the bottom mold plate, the connection strength between the bolt and the bottom mold plate can be significantly improved, ensuring that the fixation of the side mold plate and the bottom mold plate is more firm and less likely to loosen. The cooperation of the nut and the threaded hole makes the installation and disassembly of the bolt more convenient, facilitating adjustment and maintenance during construction.
[0018] Preferably, the height difference between the lower end surface of the side mold plate and the lower surface of the splice plate is 2-5 cm.
[0019] It should be noted that the height difference is set between 2-5 cm, which can ensure that the barrier strip can play a good blocking effect, and will not be too large to affect the final splicing accuracy.
[0020] Preferably, a groove is formed between the barrier strip and the lower end of the side mold plate, and a sealing strip is arranged in the groove.
[0021] It should be noted that the sealing strip in the groove can effectively fill the small gap between the side mold plate and the bottom mold plate, prevent the leakage of pouring materials (such as concrete) during construction, and improve the quality of the finished product. The sealing strip is usually made of elastic materials such as rubber or silicone, which have good elasticity and weather resistance and can maintain good sealing effect under different construction conditions.
[0022] Preferably, a reinforcing plate is arranged between the splice plate and the side mold plate, the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the splice plate and the outer surface of the side mold plate, and is arranged along the axial direction of the splice plate.
[0023] It should be noted that the main purpose of the reinforcing plate is to enhance the connection strength between the splicing plate and the side mold plate, to ensure that the entire splicing structure remains stable when bearing a larger load, and the reinforcing plate can effectively prevent the side mold plate from deforming due to uneven stress during pouring, ensure the shape and size precision of the prefabricated pool mold, and improve the quality of the finished product.
[0024] The prefabricated pool outer mold has the beneficial effects that:
[0025] The prefabricated pool outer mold has the beneficial effects that: BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the prefabricated pool outer mold of the embodiment 1 of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the prefabricated pool outer mold of the embodiment 1 of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the prefabricated pool outer mold of the embodiment 1 of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the prefabricated pool outer mold of the embodiment 1 of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the prefabricated pool outer mold of the embodiment 1 of the utility model.
[0031] In the figure: 1, bottom mold plate; 2, side mold plate; 3, splicing plate; 4, barrier strip; 5, threaded hole; 51, nut; 52, screw hole; 6, through hole; 7, guide ring; 8, groove; 81, sealing strip; 9, reinforcing plate.
[0032] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions do not indicate that the concept of the utility model is limited in any way, but rather illustrate the concept of the utility model to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] Clearly and completely describe the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
[0034] Embodiment 1
[0035] As Figures 1-5 Indicated, a kind of splicing structure between side plate and bottom plate of prefabricated pool outer mold, comprising: side mold plate 2, splicing plate 3, barrier strip 4 and bottom mold plate 1;
[0036] The splicing plate 3 is vertically arranged at the lower end of side mold plate 2, and there is a height difference between the lower surface of the splicing plate 3 and the lower end surface of the side mold plate 2, a plurality of barrier strips 4 are arranged on the lower surface of the splicing plate 3 along the axial direction thereof, the lower surface of the barrier strip 4 is flush with the lower end surface of the side mold plate 2, the bottom mold plate 1 is provided with a threaded hole 5 for fixing the side mold plate 2, the splicing plate 3 is provided with a through hole 6 corresponding to the threaded hole 5, and the side mold plate 2 is fixed on the bottom mold plate 1 by cooperation of the bolt, the through hole 6 and the threaded hole 5.
[0037] The barrier strip 4 is two and symmetrically arranged on the splicing plate 3 along the axial direction of the splicing plate 3, and the through hole 6 is located in the interval between the barrier strips 4.
[0038] A recessed guide ring 7 is coaxially arranged on the upper surface of the splicing plate 3 corresponding to the through hole 6, the guide ring 7 is fixedly welded on the splicing plate 3, and the inner diameter thereof is the same as that of the through hole 6.
[0039] The threaded hole 5 includes a nut 51 and a threaded hole 52, the threaded hole 52 is formed in the bottom mold plate 1, and the nut 51 is coaxially fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the bottom mold plate 1.
[0040] The height difference between the lower end surface of the side mold plate 2 and the lower surface of the splicing plate 3 is 3 cm.
[0041] The barrier strip 4 and the lower end of the side mold plate 2 form a groove 8, and a sealing strip 81 is arranged in the groove 8.
[0042] A reinforcing plate 9 is arranged between the splicing plate 3 and the side mold plate 2, the reinforcing plate 9 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the splicing plate 3 and the outer surface of the side mold plate 2 respectively, and is arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the splicing plate 3.
[0043] The working principle and the using method of the splicing structure between side plate and bottom plate of prefabricated pool outer mold in the embodiment are as follows:
[0044] The side plate of the prefabricated pool mold is assembled before use, specifically: the splicing plate 3 is vertically welded at the lower end of the side mold plate 2 at 3 cm, ensuring that the lower surface of the splicing plate 3 and the lower end surface of the side mold plate 2 form a height difference of 3 cm, then two barrier strips 4 are symmetrically welded on the lower surface of the splicing plate 3, ensuring that the lower surface of the barrier strip 4 is flush with the lower end surface of the side mold plate 2, and the barrier strip 4 is located on both sides of the through hole 6, then the inner recessed guide ring 7 is welded on the upper surface of the splicing plate 3 corresponding to the position of the through hole 6, ensuring that the inner diameter of the guide ring 7 is the same as the inner diameter of the through hole 6, and the sealing strip 81 is installed in the groove 8 formed between the barrier strip 4 and the lower end of the side mold plate 2, ensuring that the sealing strip 81 is tightly filled without gaps; finally, the reinforcing plate 9 is installed between the splicing plate 3 and the side mold plate 2, the reinforcing plate 9 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the splicing plate 3 and the outer surface of the side mold plate 2 respectively, and is arranged along the axial direction of the splicing plate 3, the assembly of the side mold plate 2 is completed.
[0045] Before use, the side plate is assembled, specifically: the splicing plate 3 is vertically welded at the lower end of the side mold plate 2 at 3 cm, ensuring that the lower surface of the splicing plate 3 and the lower end surface of the side mold plate 2 form a height difference of 3 cm, then two barrier strips 4 are symmetrically welded on the lower surface of the splicing plate 3, ensuring that the lower surface of the barrier strip 4 is flush with the lower end surface of the side mold plate 2, and the barrier strip 4 is located on both sides of the through hole 6, then the inner recessed guide ring 7 is welded on the upper surface of the splicing plate 3 corresponding to the position of the through hole 6, ensuring that the inner diameter of the guide ring 7 is the same as the inner diameter of the through hole 6, and the sealing strip 81 is installed in the groove 8 formed between the barrier strip 4 and the lower end of the side mold plate 2, ensuring that the sealing strip 81 is tightly filled without gaps; finally, the reinforcing plate 9 is installed between the splicing plate 3 and the side mold plate 2, the reinforcing plate 9 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the splicing plate 3 and the outer surface of the side mold plate 2 respectively, and is arranged along the axial direction of the splicing plate 3, the assembly of the side mold plate 2 is completed.
[0046] In use, the assembled side mold plate 2 is placed on the bottom mold plate 1, ensuring that the through hole 6 on the splicing plate 3 is aligned with the threaded hole 5 on the bottom mold plate 1, the bolt is passed through the through hole 6 on the splicing plate 3 and the threaded hole 5 on the bottom mold plate 1, the nut 51 is screwed in, the side mold plate 2 is fixed, and the corresponding inner tire mold is installed in the outer mold, after installation, check whether all connection parts are firm, ensure that the sealing strip 81 and the blocking strip 4 are installed in place, there is no risk of leakage, if necessary, make appropriate adjustment; prepare the required concrete or other pouring materials, pour the pouring materials into the mold, ensure uniform distribution of the materials, avoid bubbles and cavities, after pouring is completed, according to the characteristics of the materials, appropriate maintenance is carried out, and the materials are fully hardened; after the pouring materials are completely hardened, the bolts fixing the side mold plate 2 are removed, the side mold plate 2 is gently knocked, and then the side mold plate 2 is carefully removed, and the demolding is completed.
[0047] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiment of the present application, only for the description of the technical scheme of the present application, and not for limiting the protection scope of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application are included in the protection scope of the present application.
[0048] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "upper end", "lower end", "upper surface", "lower surface" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0049] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "setting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A splice between a side panel and a bottom panel of a precast pool ex situ mold, comprising: Side template (2), splicing plate (3), barrier strip (4) and bottom template (1); it is characterized by: The splicing plate (3) is arranged at the lower end of the side template (2) and the lower surface of the splicing plate (3) is different in height from the lower end surface of the side template (2), a plurality of barrier strips (4) are arranged on the lower surface of the splicing plate (3) along the axial direction thereof, the lower surface of the barrier strip (4) is flush with the lower end surface of the side template (2), the bottom template (1) is provided with a threaded hole (5) for fixing the side template (2), the splicing plate (3) is provided with a through hole (6) corresponding to the threaded hole (5), and the side template (2) is fixed on the bottom template (1) through the cooperation of the bolt, the through hole (6) and the threaded hole (5).
2. A splice between the side panels and the bottom panel of a prefabricated pool exoskeleton according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrier strip (4) is two and is arranged on the splicing plate (3) in axial symmetry, and the through hole (6) is located in the interval between the barrier strips (4).
3. A splice between the side panels and the bottom panel of a prefabricated pool exoskeleton according to claim 2, characterized in that: The splicing plate (3) is provided with a recessed guide ring (7) coaxially corresponding to the through hole (6) on the upper surface thereof, the guide ring (7) is fixedly welded on the splicing plate (3), and the inner diameter thereof is the same as that of the through hole (6).
4. A splice between the side panels and the bottom panel of a prefabricated pool exoskeleton according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded hole (5) comprises a nut (51) and a threaded hole (52), the threaded hole (52) is arranged on the bottom template (1), and the nut (51) is coaxially fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the bottom template (1).
5. A splice between the side panels and the bottom panel of a prefabricated pool exoskeleton according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height difference between the lower end surface of the side template (2) and the lower surface of the splicing plate (3) is 2-5 cm.
6. A splice between the side panels and the bottom panel of a prefabricated pool exoskeleton according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrier strip (4) and the lower end of the side template (2) form a groove (8), and the groove (8) is provided with a sealing strip (81).
7. A splice between the side panels and the bottom panel of a prefabricated pool exoskeleton according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splicing plate (3) and the side template (2) are provided with a reinforcing plate (9), the reinforcing plate (9) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the splicing plate (3) and the outer surface of the side template (2) respectively and is arranged in axial symmetry and uniform distribution on the splicing plate (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Formwork supporting structure for concrete pouring
CN215107364U