Assembly type support limiting device

By using a prefabricated support limiting device, and utilizing inclined surface contact and temporary support structure, the problem of multiple adjustments during the support hoisting process was solved, achieving rapid positioning and stable hoisting, thus improving construction efficiency and safety.

CN223674134UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16SICHUAN ROAD & BRIDGE CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520285618.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing bridge construction techniques, the support frame needs to be adjusted multiple times during hoisting, resulting in high hoisting accuracy requirements and insufficient stability.

Method used

The prefabricated support limiting device, including a crossbeam, guide block and limiter, is adopted. The support can be quickly positioned by inclined contact. Combined with temporary support and bolt structure, friction and stress are reduced.

Benefits of technology

This enabled rapid positioning of the support structure, reduced the need for multiple adjustments, improved hoisting accuracy and stability, and reduced safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge construction, and discloses an assembly type support limiting device which comprises a cross beam arranged on a pier column. The bracket is mounted on the cross beam; the guide blocks are installed on the two sides of the support, and first inclined faces are formed on the guide blocks; and the limiting stopper is mounted on the cross beam, and a second inclined surface in contact with the first inclined surface is formed on the limiting stopper. According to the utility model, a hoisting machine is adopted to hoist the bracket and move the bracket to a position above the cross beam, and along with the slow descending of the bracket, the first inclined planes on the guide blocks are in contact with the second inclined planes on the limiters until the bracket slides between the two limiters to finish positioning, so that the situation that the position of the bracket needs to be adjusted for many times in the traditional scheme is avoided; the problem that the position of the support needs to be adjusted repeatedly in the hoisting process is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to bridge construction technical field, concretely relates to a kind of assembly support limiting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In some bridge construction technology, hoist is used to hoist and assemble support. Some hoists include a hoist body and a hoisting support. Bolts are provided on both sides of the hoist body. A motor is provided on the right side of the upper end of the hoist body, and an iron chain is connected to the upper end of the motor. The hoisting support is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the hoist body. Compared with the existing ordinary bridge construction hoist, the hoist can be easily installed by the operator, which improves the efficiency of the construction, and the hoisting support can be supported by the supporting rod, so that the hoisting support is more stable during construction, avoiding the inclination of the hoisting support due to the weight of the object during hoisting, reducing the safety hazards during construction, and adjusting the hoisting rod to hoist the object at different positions, thereby reducing the manpower and improving the applicability of the hoist body.

[0003] The existing construction technology has the following problems: the support is usually assembled with bolts, which requires high hoisting precision, and the position of the support needs to be adjusted multiple times during hoisting.

[0004] Based on the above situation, an assembly support limiting device is needed to solve the problem of multiple adjustments of the position of the support during hoisting. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem of multiple adjustments of the position of the support during hoisting due to the use of bolts for assembling the support and the high hoisting precision requirement.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] An assembly support limiting device, characterized by comprising:

[0008] A crossbeam is arranged on a pier column.

[0009] A support is installed on the crossbeam.

[0010] A guide block is installed on both sides of the support, and a first inclined surface is formed on the guide block.

[0011] A limiter is installed on the crossbeam, and a second inclined surface is formed on the limiter to contact the first inclined surface.

[0012] The existing construction process, since the support is often assembled by bolts, has high requirements for hoisting precision, and the position of the support needs to be adjusted multiple times during hoisting, in the scheme, a hoisting machine is used to hoist the support and move it above the cross beam, as the support slowly descends, the first inclined surface on the guide block contacts the second inclined surface on the limit stop, until the support is positioned by sliding to the middle of the two limit stops, avoiding the need to adjust the position of the support multiple times in the traditional scheme, solving the problem of the need to adjust the position of the support multiple times during hoisting.

[0013] Further, in order to reduce the stress received by the limit stop, one possible solution is that a temporary support is arranged between the cross beam and the support, when this solution is adopted, the temporary support is used to assist in supporting the support, which can reduce the acting force between the guide block and the limit stop, and further reduce the stress received by the limit stop.

[0014] Further, the specific structure of the temporary support is not uniquely limited in the scheme, one possible solution is that the temporary support comprises a sand bucket and a support column arranged in the sand bucket, when this solution is adopted, the support column is pressed into the sand bucket by the support, and the support force is flexibly adjusted by the sand bucket.

[0015] Further, in order to facilitate the installation of the guide block, one possible solution is that a groove is formed on the guide block, and a flange matched with the groove is formed on the support, when this solution is adopted, the flange is inserted into the groove to complete the installation of the guide block, realizing the quick installation of the guide block.

[0016] Further, in order to reduce the friction force between the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface, one possible solution is that a plurality of rollers are arranged on the first inclined surface, when this solution is adopted, since the second inclined surface and the rollers are in rolling friction, the friction force is further reduced.

[0017] Further, in order to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the limit stop, one possible solution is that a bolt is arranged on the cross beam and penetrates the limit stop, and a nut is arranged on the bolt, when this solution is adopted, the limit stop can be conveniently and quickly installed or disassembled.

[0018] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] I. A hoisting machine is used to hoist the support and move it above the cross beam, as the support slowly descends, the first inclined surface on the guide block contacts the second inclined surface on the limit stop, until the support is positioned by sliding to the middle of the two limit stops, avoiding the need to adjust the position of the support multiple times in the traditional scheme, solving the problem of the need to adjust the position of the support multiple times during hoisting.

[0020] II. The temporary support between the cross beam and the support can assist in supporting the support, the force between the guide block and the limiter can be reduced, and the stress on the limiter can be reduced;

[0021] III. The recess is formed on the guide block, the flange matched with the recess is formed on the support, the flange is inserted into the recess, the installation of the guide block is completed, and the guide block can be quickly installed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is an embodiment overall front view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of A in Figure 1

[0024] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of B in Figure 1

[0025] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of C in Figure 1

[0026] Figure 5 It is a guide block front view of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] REFERENCE SIGNS

[0028] 1, cross beam; 2, support; 3, guide block; 4, limiter; 5, temporary support;

[0029] 21, flange;

[0030] 31, first inclined surface; 32, recess;

[0031] 41, second inclined surface; 42, bolt; 43, nut;

[0032] 51, sand bucket; 52, support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] ​​​It is to be understood that the terms "first" and "second" and similar relating terms are used merely to distinguish one entity or action from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprising", "containing" or any other similar words are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, the element defined by the phrase "comprising a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0034] The features and performances of the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with embodiments.

[0035] Embodiment:

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 A fabricated support limiting device, characterized in that it comprises:

[0037] A crossbeam 1 is arranged on a pier column;

[0038] A support 2 is installed on the crossbeam 1;

[0039] A guide block 3 is installed on both sides of the support 2, and a first inclined surface 31 is formed on the guide block 3;

[0040] A limiter 4 is installed on the crossbeam 1, and a second inclined surface 41 in contact with the first inclined surface 31 is formed on the limiter 4.

[0041] The existing construction process requires high hoisting precision because the support is usually assembled by bolts, and the position of the support needs to be adjusted multiple times during hoisting. In the present scheme, the support 2 is lifted and moved above the crossbeam 1 by a hoisting machine, and as the support 2 slowly descends, the first inclined surface 31 on the guide block 3 comes into contact with the second inclined surface 41 on the limiter 4, until the support 2 is positioned by sliding into the middle of the two limiters 4, avoiding the need to adjust the position of the support 2 multiple times in the traditional scheme, and solving the problem of the need to adjust the position of the support multiple times during hoisting.

[0042] In order to reduce the stress on the limiter 4, one of the feasible schemes is to arrange a temporary support 5 between the crossbeam 1 and the support 2. When this scheme is adopted, the temporary support 5 can assist in supporting the support 2, thereby reducing the force between the guide block 3 and the limiter 4, and further reducing the stress on the limiter 4.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 2The present scheme does not uniquely limit the specific structure of the temporary support 5, wherein one possible scheme is that the temporary support 5 comprises a sand bucket 51 and a support column 52 arranged in the sand bucket 51, and when this scheme is adopted, the support column 52 is pressed into the sand bucket 51 by the support 2, and the support force is flexibly adjusted through the sand bucket 51.

[0044] With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 5 , in order to facilitate the installation of the guide block 3, one possible scheme is that a groove 32 is formed on the guide block 3, and a flange 21 matched with the groove 32 is formed on the support 2, and when this scheme is adopted, the installation of the guide block 3 is completed by inserting the flange 21 into the groove 32, and the quick installation of the guide block 3 is realized.

[0045] In order to reduce the friction between the first inclined surface 31 and the second inclined surface 41, one possible scheme is that a plurality of rollers (not shown in the figure) are arranged on the first inclined surface 31, and when this scheme is adopted, the rolling friction is formed between the second inclined surface 41 and the rollers, thereby reducing the friction.

[0046] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , in order to facilitate the installation and removal of the limit stop 4, one possible scheme is that a bolt 42 penetrating through the limit stop 4 is arranged on the cross beam 1, and a nut 43 is arranged on the bolt 42, and when this scheme is adopted, the limit stop 4 can be conveniently and quickly installed or removed.

[0047] The working principle of the present embodiment is as follows:

[0048] The support 2 is lifted and moved above the cross beam 1 by the hoisting machine, and as the support 2 slowly descends, the first inclined surface 31 on the guide block 3 contacts the second inclined surface 41 on the limit stop 4 until the support 2 is positioned by sliding between the two limit stops 4; during the sliding process of the support 2, the support column 52 is pressed into the sand bucket 51, and the support force is flexibly adjusted through the sand bucket 51.

[0049] In order to solve the problem of the need for multiple adjustments of the position of the support during the lifting process, in the present scheme, the support 2 is lifted and moved above the cross beam 1 by the hoisting machine, and as the support 2 slowly descends, the first inclined surface 31 on the guide block 3 contacts the second inclined surface 41 on the limit stop 4 until the support 2 is positioned by sliding between the two limit stops 4, thereby avoiding the need for multiple adjustments of the position of the support 2 in the traditional scheme and solving the problem of the need for multiple adjustments of the position of the support during the lifting process.

[0050] In order to reduce the stress received by the limit stop 4, in the present scheme, the temporary support 5 is arranged between the cross beam 1 and the support 2, which assists in supporting the support 2, thereby reducing the acting force between the guide block 3 and the limit stop 4 and further reducing the stress received by the limit stop 4.

[0051] In order to facilitate the installation of the guide block 3 on the support 2, in this scheme, since the guide block 3 is formed with a groove 32, the support 2 is formed with a flange 21 matched with the groove 32, the flange 21 is inserted into the groove 32, the installation of the guide block 3 is completed, and the quick installation of the guide block 3 is realized.

[0052] The above description of disclosed embodiments enables one of ordinary skill in the art to make or use the application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein can be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An assembled support limiting device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a temporary support for pier column, which comprises a crossbeam (1) arranged on a pier column, a support (2) mounted on the crossbeam (1), a guide block (3) mounted on both sides of the support (2), a first inclined surface (31) formed on the guide block (3), a limiting device (4) mounted on the crossbeam (1), and a second inclined surface (41) formed on the limiting device (4) and in contact with the first inclined surface (31). A temporary support (5) is arranged between the crossbeam (1) and the support (2). The temporary support (5) comprises a sand bucket (51) and a supporting column (52) arranged in the sand bucket (51). A groove (32) is formed on the guide block (3), and a flange (21) matched with the groove (32) is formed on the support (2). A plurality of rollers are arranged on the first inclined surface (31).

2. The assembly support limiting device according to claim 1, wherein A bolt (42) is arranged on the crossbeam (1) and passes through the limiting device (4), and a nut (43) is mounted on the bolt (42).

3. The assembly support limiting device of claim 2, wherein, ​ 4. The assembly support limiting device of claim 1, wherein, ​ 5. The assembly support limiting device of claim 1, wherein, ​ 6. The assembly support limiting device of claim 1, wherein, ​