Hoisting equipment
By designing the lifting and securing components of the hoisting equipment, the problem of the existing equipment being inconvenient to carry and use was solved, enabling flexible adjustment of the equipment at different heights and distances, and improving the portability and stability of the hoisting process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520092767.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing hoisting equipment is inconvenient to carry and use, and is difficult to adapt to hoisting needs at different heights.
A hoisting device was designed, including a hoisting component and a clamping component. The clamping component fixes the device between two fixed points through a length adjustment component and a pressure fixing component. The hoisting component hoists the item through a winch and a cross arm component. The combination of the length adjustment component, the pressure fixing component, and the cross arm component allows for the adjustment of the device's height and distance.
It enables flexible adjustment based on the distance to the support plane and the height of the object being hoisted, improving the portability and stability of the equipment and ensuring the safety and efficiency of the hoisting process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223674188U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to equipment transportation equipment technical field especially, relate to a hoisting equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of modern industry, when the heavy equipment is installed, it is often installed in high or outdoor position, it is more troublesome and consumes the worker's physical strength when the equipment is assembled or transported in this position, and the worker or equipment will be damaged due to improper operation, and the existing heavy equipment or material can be hoisted and transported in high altitude by hoisting equipment.
[0003] The patent document with the announcement number (CN217076749U) discloses a portable hoisting equipment with height adjusting frame, which comprises two supports, the top of the two supports is inserted with a cross beam, so that the installation and disassembly of the equipment are facilitated, an electric hoist is hung in the middle position of the cross beam, the support comprises a base, a column is vertically fixed on the base, the column is provided with an inner cavity, a supporting rod is vertically and slidably connected in the inner cavity, an opening is arranged at the top of the inner cavity, a rack is arranged on the supporting rod along the length direction of the supporting rod, a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity, a first gear meshing with the rack is fixed on the first rotating shaft, a second gear is fixed behind the first gear, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the inner cavity, a third gear meshing with the second gear is fixed on the second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft penetrates out of the inner cavity and is connected with a handle, the second rotating shaft is connected with a limiting mechanism, the equipment structure is simple, the height of the cross beam can be freely adjusted, so that it can adapt to different height hoisting requirements.
[0004] When using the above technology, it is found that the existing hoisting equipment has the following technical problems: the existing hoisting equipment is not convenient to carry and use when in use, therefore, a hoisting equipment is designed to provide another technical solution for the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a hoisting equipment to solve the technical problem that the existing hoisting equipment is not convenient to carry and use when in use.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A hoisting equipment, the hoisting equipment comprises a hoisting assembly and a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly is used for fixing the equipment between two fixed points with a determined distance, and the hoisting assembly is used for hoisting the object to be hoisted.
[0008] The clamping assembly comprises:
[0009] A length adjusting assembly is arranged for adjusting the length of the clamping assembly.
[0010] A pressurized fixing assembly is used for fixing the hoisting equipment between two fixing points.
[0011] The hoisting assembly comprises:
[0012] A winch;
[0013] A hook connected to the end of the rope wound on the winch;
[0014] A cross arm assembly used for supporting the rope wound on the winch and lengthening the horizontal distance between the hook and the clamping assembly.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the hoisting equipment, the length adjusting assembly comprises a first supporting rod, a first adjusting rod slidably connected to the inside of the top of the first supporting rod, and a second adjusting rod slidably connected to the inside of the bottom of the first supporting rod.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the hoisting equipment, the pressurized fixing assembly comprises a supporting part, a positioning rod, and a pressurized locking assembly, the supporting part is fixed at the top of the first adjusting rod and the bottom of the second adjusting rod, the two end faces of the two supporting parts are provided with friction faces, which are respectively abutted against the fixing points to prevent sliding and realize fixing.
[0017] The pressurized locking assembly comprises a fixing sleeve fixed at the bottom of the first supporting rod, a pressing rod rotatably connected to the inside of one side of the fixing sleeve, the pressing rod comprises a cylindrical rotating end and a long strip-shaped operating rod, the upper half of the rotating end is provided with a driving gear, and the lower half is a smooth cylindrical surface.
[0018] The bottom of the positioning rod is assembled with the second adjusting rod through a pin, the bottom of the adjusting positioning rod is assembled with the second adjusting rod at different heights through the pin, one side of the positioning rod is provided with a rack, and the rack penetrates between the fixing sleeve and the driving gear; when the operating rod of the pressing rod is rotated to the lowest point, the smooth cylindrical surface of the lower half of the rotating end of the pressing rod is in contact with the positioning rod, at this time, the two are in sliding connection, and the sliding distance of the first supporting rod and the second adjusting rod can be adjusted in a large range; when the operating rod of the pressing rod is rotated to a horizontal degree or above, the driving gear of the rotating end of the pressing rod is engaged with the rack of the positioning rod.
[0019] One side of the fixing sleeve is further provided with an operating rod fixing assembly, which is used for fixing the operating rod when the operating rod is rotated to the highest point.
[0020] The compression spring is arranged between the first supporting rod and the first adjusting rod, and is used for driving compression of the compression spring under displacement of engagement of the driving gear and the rack of the positioning rod when the operating rod of the extruding rod is rotated to the highest point of the levelness, so that the matching of the height between the length adjusting assembly and the two fixed points is realized, and the pressure between the supporting part and the fixed points is increased.
[0021] As a preferred embodiment of the hoisting equipment provided by the utility model, the inside of the bottom end of the positioning rod is slidably connected with an assembly pin, a plurality of assembly holes are uniformly arranged in the inside of the second adjusting rod, one end of the assembly pin penetrates through the assembly hole and is connected with an assembly snap buckle, and the support of the positioning rod after height adjustment on the second adjusting rod is realized.
[0022] As a preferred embodiment of the hoisting equipment provided by the utility model, the operating rod fixing assembly comprises a rectangular clamping plate fixed on one side of the operating rod and a limiting plate rotatably connected on one side of the fixed sleeve.
[0023] A second extruding slope is arranged on the side of the limiting plate close to the operating rod, and a limiting groove is arranged between the second extruding slope and the rotating shaft of the limiting plate.
[0024] A torsional spring is assembled between the limiting plate and the fixed sleeve, so that after the rectangular clamping plate extrudes the second extruding slope and enters the limiting groove, the limiting plate can be rotated and reset, and the rectangular clamping plate can be clamped.
[0025] As a preferred embodiment of the hoisting equipment provided by the utility model, the winch is fixed on one side of the assembly plate, the assembly plate is fixed on one side of the first adjusting part, and the first adjusting part is assembled above the fixed sleeve.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment of the hoisting equipment provided by the utility model, the cross arm assembly comprises a rotating frame and a cross rod assembled on one side of the rotating frame.
[0027] The cross rod comprises at least one connecting cylinder, when there are multiple connecting cylinders, each connecting cylinder is sleeved and slidably connected, and is fixed through a bolt.
[0028] First and second rollers are arranged at the two ends of the cross rod and are used for guiding the rope wound on the winch.
[0029] As a preferred embodiment of the hoisting equipment provided by the utility model, the cross rod is rotatably connected with the rotating frame.
[0030] Two bolt holes are arranged on the side of the cross rod close to the rotating frame and on the side of the rotating frame close to the cross rod, and the cross rod and the rotating frame are connected through two adjusting bolts.
[0031] As a preferred implementation form of the hoisting equipment provided by the utility model, the length adjusting assembly is provided with a support clamp, and the support clamp is used for supporting the height of the cross arm assembly located outside the length adjusting assembly.
[0032] The support clamp is provided with a first clamping ring and a second clamping ring, and the first clamping ring is provided with the second clamping ring at one end.
[0033] As a preferred implementation form of the hoisting equipment provided by the utility model, the length adjusting assembly is provided with a support clamp, and the support clamp is used for supporting the height of the cross arm assembly located outside the length adjusting assembly.
[0034] It can be seen without doubt that the above technical solutions of the application can certainly solve the technical problems to be solved by the application.
[0035] Meanwhile, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects through the above technical solutions:
[0036] 1. The hoisting equipment provided by the utility model can adjust the position of the second adjusting rod inside the bottom end of the first supporting rod according to the distance between the two supporting planes, and can adjust the height of the support clamp according to the height of the hoisted object to adjust and support the height of the cross arm assembly, so that the hoisting of the material can be realized through the rotation of the cross arm assembly, and the height transportation can be realized through the operation of the winch.
[0037] 2. The utility model can support the first adjusting part after adjusting the height of the first adjusting part outside the first supporting rod through the pressure locking assembly, and can adjust the lowest position of the first adjusting part through the rising of the first supporting rod outside the second adjusting rod.
[0038] 3. The utility model can realize the height limiting of the extrusion rod through the rising of the fixing sleeve and the extrusion rod outside the positioning rod after the height adjustment of the first adjusting part, and can realize the height limiting through the rotation of the extrusion rod and the cooperation of the driving gear and the positioning rod after the first adjusting part is adjusted to the appropriate position.
[0039] 4. The cooperation of the first adjusting rod, the positioning bolt and the compression spring can realize the rotation of the extrusion rod in the fixing sleeve and the positioning through the cooperation of the driving gear and the positioning rod, at this time, the pressure locking assembly drives the first supporting rod to rise, the height extrusion and reset are realized through the sliding of the first adjusting rod outside the positioning bolt and the compression of the compression spring, and the anti-skid and stability are realized through the contact of the two supporting parts and the two supporting planes.
[0040] 5. The utility model discloses a first clamping ring, second clamping ring and connecting bolt's cooperation can be required on the outside of first support rod height adjustment, simultaneously through the cooperation of first gasket, bearing and second gasket, can let horizontal arm subassembly stable rotation on the top of supporting calliper.
[0041] 6. The utility model discloses the cooperation of rotating frame, first connecting barrel and second connecting barrel can adjust the length position of second connecting barrel in the inboard of first connecting barrel according to requirement, and after adjusting, through bolt fixed, simultaneously can through the assembly of two adjusting bolts the position of first connecting barrel inboard in rotating frame fixed, simultaneously can let the steel wire rope on capstan through the support of first roller and second roller, through the lifting of hook. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0042] In order to more clearly illustrate the utility model embodiment technical scheme, below will to the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment description simple introduction, obviously, the drawing in the following description is some embodiments of the utility model, for the ordinary skilled person in the art comes, under the premise of not paying creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.
[0043] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0044] Figure 2 It is the folding schematic diagram of horizontal arm subassembly of the utility model;
[0045] Figure 3 It is the height adjustment schematic diagram of first adjusting portion of the utility model;
[0046] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of pressurizing locking assembly of the utility model;
[0047] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of positioning rod of the utility model;
[0048] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of fixed sleeve of the utility model;
[0049] Figure 7 It is the A place partial close-up of the utility model Figure 6
[0050] Figure 8 It is the structure schematic diagram of extruding rod of the utility model;
[0051] Figure 9 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of first adjusting rod of the utility model;
[0052] Figure 10 It is the structure schematic diagram of supporting calliper of the utility model;
[0053] Figure 11 It is the structure schematic view of the transverse arm assembly of the utility model.
[0054] In the figure: 1, first support rod; 2, first adjusting rod; 3, support part; 4, support calipers; 5, transverse arm assembly; 6, first adjusting part; 7, capstan; 8, pressurizing locking assembly; 9, second adjusting rod; 10, assembly plate; 11, assembly pin; 12, assembly snap buckle; 13, positioning rod; 14, fixed sleeve; 15, assembly bolt; 16, extrusion rod; 17, driving gear; 18, rectangular clamping plate; 19, first extrusion inclined surface; 20, limiting plate; 21, anti-reverse plate; 22, second extrusion inclined surface; 23, limiting groove; 24, limiting inclined surface; 25, positioning bolt; 26, compression spring; 27, first clamping ring; 28, second clamping ring; 29, connecting bolt; 30, first gasket; 31, bearing; 32, second gasket; 33, rotating frame; 34, adjusting bolt; 35, first connecting cylinder; 36, second connecting cylinder; 37, support frame; 38, first roller; 39, second roller; 40, anti-disengagement bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clearly and clearly, the following will be combined with the drawings and examples, and the utility model will be further described in detail. It should be understood that the specific examples described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0056] In order to make the person in the technical field better understand the utility model scheme, the following will be combined with the drawings, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described.
[0057] It should be noted that the examples in the utility model and the features and technical schemes in the examples can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0058] It should be noted that: similar signs and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.
[0059] Example one
[0060] Reference Figures 1-11 A hoisting device,
[0061] The hoisting device comprises a hoisting assembly and a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly is used for fixing the device between two fixed points with a determined relative distance, and the hoisting assembly is used for hoisting the object to be hoisted.
[0062] The clamping assembly comprises:
[0063] A length adjusting assembly for adjusting the length of the clamping assembly;
[0064] A pressurized fixing assembly for fixing the lifting device between two fixing points;
[0065] The lifting assembly comprises:
[0066] A winch 7;
[0067] A hook connected to the end of the rope wound on the winch 7;
[0068] A cross arm assembly 5 for supporting the rope wound on the winch 7 and lengthening the horizontal distance between the hook and the clamping assembly.
[0069] In this embodiment, the winch 7 is a prior art device. Its specific application principle is that when it is used, the outer steel wire rope can be wound or unwound by manual rotation, and the lifting object can be lifted and transported by the hook at the end of the steel wire rope. Meanwhile, the hook end of the steel wire rope can only be adjusted by the worker rotating the handle, and the force on the hook end of the steel wire rope cannot drive the handle position to rotate.
[0070] The length adjusting assembly comprises a first supporting rod 1, a first adjusting rod 2 slidably connected to the inside of the top of the first supporting rod 1, and a second adjusting rod 9 slidably connected to the inside of the bottom of the first supporting rod 1, so that the length of the second adjusting rod 9 in the inside of the bottom of the first supporting rod 1 can be adjusted by sliding.
[0071] The pressurized fixing assembly comprises a supporting part 3, a positioning rod 13, and a pressurized locking assembly 8. The supporting part 3 is fixed to the top of the first adjusting rod 2 and the bottom of the second adjusting rod 9, so that the device can be supported and fixed by the contact of the two supporting parts 3 with the two supporting planes. The two end faces of the two supporting parts 3 are provided with friction surfaces, which respectively abut against the fixing points to prevent sliding and achieve fixation.
[0072] In other embodiments, the outside of the supporting part 3 is fixed with an anti-skid rubber sleeve.
[0073] The pressurized locking assembly 8 comprises a fixing sleeve 14 fixed to the bottom of the first supporting rod 1, so that the fixing sleeve 14 can only be adjusted in height with the first supporting rod 1. The fixing sleeve 14 is detachably connected with the positioning rod 13, so that when the fixing sleeve 14 rises with the first supporting rod 1, the fixing sleeve 14 can slide upwards outside the positioning rod 13. An extrusion rod 16 is rotatably connected to the inside of one side of the fixing sleeve 14. The extrusion rod 16 comprises a cylindrical rotating end and a long strip-shaped operating rod. The upper half of the rotating end is provided with a driving gear 17, and the lower half is a smooth cylindrical surface.
[0074] In this embodiment, the inner end of the fixed sleeve 14 is connected with the extrusion rod 16 through the assembly bolt 15, so that the positioning rod 13 is located between the extrusion rod 16 and the first supporting rod 1, and the extrusion rod 16 can be the center of the assembly bolt 15, and the positioning rod 13 rotates away from the inner end of the first supporting rod 1 on the inner side of the fixed sleeve 14;
[0075] In this embodiment, the driving gear 17 is engaged with the positioning rod 13, and the inner end of the positioning rod 13 away from the first supporting rod 1 is evenly provided with a tooth-shaped groove, and the driving gear 17 is engaged with the tooth-shaped groove, so that when the driving gear 17 is located on the inner side of the positioning rod 13, the fixed sleeve 14 cannot be lifted on the outer side of the positioning rod 13 at this time, and when the driving gear 17 is separated from the inner side of the positioning rod 13, the fixed sleeve 14 can be lifted on the outer side of the positioning rod 13.
[0076] The bottom of the positioning rod 13 is pin-connected with the second adjusting rod 9, so that the position of the positioning rod 13 can be assembled, and the positioning rod 13 is provided with a rack on one side, and the rack penetrates between the fixed sleeve 14 and the driving gear 17, so that the positioning rod 13 and the rack can be adjusted and slid on the inner side of the fixed sleeve 14; when the operating rod of the extrusion rod 16 is rotated to the lowest point, the smooth cylindrical surface of the lower half of the rotating end of the extrusion rod 16 is in contact with the positioning rod 13, which is a sliding connection at this time, and the sliding distance of the first supporting rod 1 and the second adjusting rod 9 can be adjusted in a large range; when the operating rod of the extrusion rod 16 is rotated to more than 90 degrees horizontally, the driving gear 17 of the rotating end of the extrusion rod 16 is engaged with the rack of the positioning rod 13;
[0077] In this embodiment, the bottom of the positioning rod 13 is pin-connected with the second adjusting rod 9, and the pin connection is specifically assembled through the assembly pin 11 and the assembly spring buckle 12, and the assembly pin 11 is slidably connected in the inner end of the bottom of the positioning rod 13. One end of the assembly pin 11 penetrates the second adjusting rod 9 and is connected through the assembly spring buckle 12, so that the assembly pin 11 is located at the top of the bottom end support part 3 in the inner end of the second adjusting rod 9, and the top end of the positioning rod 13 is located at one end of the first supporting rod 1 and in contact with the first supporting rod 1. A plurality of assembly holes are evenly provided in the inner end of the second adjusting rod 9, and the assembly pin 11 is slidably connected with the assembly hole, so that the assembly pin 11 can be adjusted at different heights in the assembly hole, and the positioning rod 13 can be adjusted at different heights on the second adjusting rod 9.
[0078] In other embodiments, if the height of the positioning rod 13 on the second adjusting rod 9 is not adjusted, the positioning rod 13 and the second adjusting rod 9 can be fixedly connected.
[0079] The side of the fixed sleeve 14 is also provided with an operating rod fixing assembly for fixing the operating rod when it is rotated to the highest point;
[0080] The first support rod 1 and the first adjusting rod 2 are further provided with a compression spring 26, and the bottom of the compression spring 26 can be supported by a positioning bolt 25, and the positioning bolt 25 is in sliding connection with the first adjusting rod 2, so that when the first support rod 1 is extruded to slide outside the first adjusting rod 2, the compression spring 26 is extruded by the positioning bolt 25, and the height of the slide of the lateral arm assembly 5 outside the first support rod 1 is limited by the positioning bolt 25, so that when the operating rod of the extrusion rod 16 is rotated to the highest point at 90 degrees, the compression spring 26 is driven to be compressed under the displacement of the meshing of the driving gear 17 and the rack of the positioning rod 13, the matching of the height between the length adjusting assembly and the two fixed points is realized, and the pressure between the support part 3 and the fixed point is increased.
[0081] In the embodiment, the elasticity of the compression spring 26 can be adjusted according to the actual application, and the elasticity needs to meet the condition that the top support part 3 can be supported by the rigidity of the compression spring 26 without large external force, and the compression spring 26 will not be compressed due to the weight of the top support part 3.
[0082] The operating rod fixing assembly comprises a rectangular clamping plate 18 fixed on one side of the operating rod and a limiting plate 20 rotatably connected to one side of the fixed sleeve 14.
[0083] In the embodiment, a torsion spring is fixed between the limiting plate 20 and the fixed sleeve 14, so that the limiting plate 20 rotates downward after being subjected to external force, and the limiting plate 20 rotates upward to reset by the rebound of the torsion spring after the external force disappears. An anti-reverse plate 21 is fixed to one end of the limiting plate 20 close to the first support rod 1, so that the limiting plate 20 can only rotate downward and cannot rotate upward by the limitation of the anti-reverse plate 21.
[0084] In the embodiment, a limiting inclined surface 24 is formed in the inner side of the fixed sleeve 14 and at the bottom of the limiting plate 20, so as to limit the stroke of the downward rotation of the limiting plate 20 by the limiting inclined surface 24.
[0085] A second extrusion inclined surface 22 is arranged on the side of the limiting plate 20 close to the operating rod, so that the rectangular clamping plate 18 drives the limiting plate 20 to rotate by extruding the second extrusion inclined surface 22, and a limiting groove 23 is arranged between the second extrusion inclined surface 22 and the rotation shaft of the limiting plate 20, so that the rectangular clamping plate 18 enters the inner side of the limiting groove 23 after extruding the limiting plate 20; for ensuring that the limiting plate 20 can rotate to reset and clamp the rectangular clamping plate 18 after the rectangular clamping plate 18 extrudes the second extrusion inclined surface 22 and enters the limiting groove 23.
[0086] In the embodiment, a torsion spring is assembled between the limiting plate 20 and the fixing sleeve 14, so that the rotation of the extruding rod 16 inside the fixing sleeve 14 makes the rectangular clamping plate 18 extrude the limiting plate 20, and the limiting plate 20 rotates downward and drives the torsion spring to store energy. The upward rotation of the limiting plate 20 resets the rectangular clamping plate 18 to the inside of the limiting slot 23, and the extruding rod 16 cannot be directly pulled in the direction away from the first supporting rod 1.
[0087] The winch 7 is fixed on one side of the assembly plate 10, and the position of the winch 7 is fixed through the assembly plate 10. The assembly plate 10 is fixed on one side of the first adjusting part 6, so that the first adjusting part 6 drives the assembly plate 10 to synchronously ascend and descend and rotate. The first adjusting part 6 is assembled above the fixing sleeve 14, and the bottom end of the first adjusting part 6 is supported through the fixing sleeve 14.
[0088] In the embodiment, the first adjusting part 6 is slidably connected to the outside of the first supporting rod 1 and the bottom of the supporting clamp 4, so that the first adjusting part 6 can ascend and descend and rotate on the outside of the first supporting rod 1.
[0089] The horizontal arm assembly 5 includes a rotating frame 33 and a horizontal rod assembled on one side of the rotating frame 33, so that the horizontal rod can be adjusted in rotation on one side of the rotating frame 33.
[0090] The horizontal rod includes at least one connecting cylinder. When there are multiple connecting cylinders, each connecting cylinder is sleeved and slidably connected and fixed through a bolt.
[0091] The inner side of the rotating frame 33 is rotationally connected with the first support rod 1, so that the rotating frame 33 can only slide up and down on the outer side of the first support rod 1, and the rotating frame 33 can also rotate in the plane of the outer side of the first support rod 1. The cross bar includes a first connecting barrel 35 and a second connecting barrel 36. The inner side of one end of the rotating frame 33 is connected with the first connecting barrel 35 through two adjusting bolts 34. The shape of the first connecting barrel 35 on the inner side of one end of the rotating frame 33 is adjusted through the two adjusting bolts 34. The connecting position of the first connecting barrel 35 and the rotating frame 33 can be limited by the adjusting bolt 34 close to one end of the first support rod 1. At this time, the adjusting bolt 34 away from one end of the first support rod 1 is separated from the rotating frame 33, so that the first connecting barrel 35 can rotate on the inner side of the rotating frame 33. The storage folding after the rotation of the first connecting barrel 35 is completed or the work is unfolded. After rotation, the adjusting bolt 34 away from one end of the first support rod 1 enters the inside of the rotating frame 33, so that the limiting position after storage folding can be limited to prevent upward rotation after folding. The fixed work after unfolding can also be realized. At this time, the axis of the first connecting barrel 35 is perpendicular to the axis of the first support rod 1. The inner side of one end of the first connecting barrel 35 is slidably connected with the second connecting barrel 36. When the length of the second connecting barrel 36 in the first connecting barrel 35 is not required to be adjusted, the first connecting barrel 35 and the second connecting barrel 36 can be positioned by the two adjusting bolts 34. If the length of the second connecting barrel 36 in the first connecting barrel 35 is adjusted, the position of the second connecting barrel 36 needs to be fixed by the externally added bolt.
[0092] The two ends of the cross bar are provided with a first roller 38 and a second roller 39 for guiding the rope wound on the winch 7.
[0093] In the embodiment, the first connecting barrel 35 is rotationally connected with the first roller 38 close to the top of one end of the first support rod 1. The second connecting barrel 36 is fixed with a support frame 37 on both sides away from one end of the first support rod 1. The second roller 39 is rotationally connected between the two support frames 37. Thus, one end of the steel wire rope on the winch 7 can enter the outside of the first roller 38 from the inner side of the rotating frame 33, and then enter the outside of the second roller 39 and extend downward. One end of the steel wire rope is fixed by a hook. Thus, the work of the winch 7 can make the steel wire rope slide and stretch through the cooperation of the first roller 38 and the second roller 39. The anti-loose bolt 40 is threadedly connected to the top of one end of the first support rod 1 away from the first support rod 1. Thus, the steel wire rope located between the two support frames 37 and outside the second roller 39 is limited by the anti-loose bolt 40 to prevent the steel wire rope from loosening and separating from the two support frames 37.
[0094] The cross bar is rotationally connected with the rotating frame 33,
[0095] The side of the cross bar close to the rotating frame 33 and the side of the rotating frame 33 close to the cross bar are provided with two bolt holes, and the cross bar and the rotating frame 33 are connected through two adjusting bolts 34;
[0096] The supporting caliper 4 comprises a first clamping ring 27, a second clamping ring 28 and a connecting bolt 29, one end of the first clamping ring 27 is provided with the second clamping ring 28, and the first clamping ring 27 and the second clamping ring 28 are both semicircular in shape, so that the contact between the first clamping ring 27 and the second clamping ring 28 is located outside the first supporting rod 1, the connecting bolt 29 is slidably connected to the inside of both sides of the first clamping ring 27, and the end of the connecting bolt 29 is screwed with the second clamping ring 28, so that the first clamping ring 27 and the second clamping ring 28 are fixed outside the first supporting rod 1 through the rotation of the connecting bolt 29, and then the first clamping ring 27 and the second clamping ring 28 are fixed outside the first supporting rod 1 through friction and extrusion force.
[0097] The outside of the length adjusting assembly and the top of the supporting caliper 4 are sequentially sleeved with a first gasket 30, a bearing 31 and a second gasket 32 from bottom to top, so that the bottom of the cross arm assembly 5 outside the first supporting rod 1 is in contact with the top of the second gasket 32, the top of the supporting caliper 4 is in contact with the bottom of the first gasket 30, the first gasket 30 and the second gasket 32 are stably and smoothly rotated through the bearing 31, and then the cross arm assembly 5 is rotated through the center of the first supporting rod 1.
[0098] The use process of the hoisting equipment is as follows: in use, the height of the pressure locking assembly 8 outside the second adjusting rod 9 can be selected according to the distance between the two supporting planes;
[0099] At this time, the force of the limiting plate 20 is applied downward by the second extrusion slope 22, the rotation of the limiting plate 20 is driven, and the torsional spring is energized, then the rectangular clamping plate 18 is released from the limiting plate 20, at this time, the extrusion rod 16 is pulled, the extrusion rod 16 is rotated away from the first support rod 1 through the assembly bolt 15 as the center, the force applied to the limiting plate 20 is released, the limiting plate 20 is rotated upward to reset, at this time, the rotation of the extrusion rod 16 drives the driving gear 17 to rotate, the end of the extrusion rod 16 without the driving gear 17 at the bottom is in contact with the positioning rod 13, then the first support rod 1 is pulled upward or the second adjusting rod 9 is pulled downward, the height of the pressurizing and locking assembly 8 outside the positioning rod 13 can be adjusted, after adjustment, the extrusion rod 16 is rotated downward to approach the first support rod 1, the rotation of the extrusion rod 16 drives the driving gear 17 to contact the positioning rod 13, the driving gear 17 enters the toothed groove inside the positioning rod 13, at the same time, the rectangular clamping plate 18 is extruded by the first extrusion slope 19 and the second extrusion slope 22, the limiting plate 20 is extruded by external force and rotated downward to drive the torsional spring to compress, then the rectangular clamping plate 18 extrudes the limiting plate 20 and enters the inside of the limiting groove 23, at this time, the limiting plate 20 is not extruded by external force, the limiting plate 20 is reset upward by the rebound of the torsional spring after being energized, the limiting plate 20 limits the end of the rectangular clamping plate 18 away from the first support rod 1, at this time, the extrusion rod 16 cannot be rotated downward away from the first support rod 1, thereby adjusting and fixing the height of the first support rod 1 on the second adjusting rod 9;
[0100] When the height is still not enough after adjustment, the assembly spring buckle 12 at one end of the assembly pin 11 at the bottom of the positioning rod 13 can be removed, the assembly pin 11 is separated from the second adjusting rod 9 and the positioning rod 13, then the positioning rod 13 is moved upward outside the second adjusting rod 9, after the positioning rod 13 is adjusted, the assembly pin 11 penetrates the positioning rod 13 and the second adjusting rod 9 through the assembly spring buckle 12 for fixation, then the height of the first support rod 1 outside the second adjusting rod 9 is adjusted again, the height adjustment can be moved again;
[0101] In use, the external object is lifted and transported by the horizontal arm assembly 5, at this time, according to the height of the lifted object, the height of the horizontal arm assembly 5 outside the first support rod 1 can be adjusted, specifically in adjustment, before the two support planes are put in, the horizontal arm assembly 5 is moved upward outside the first support rod 1, at the same time, the lifting equipment is placed on the ground or the height of the horizontal arm assembly 5 is supported, then the support clamping force 4 is separated into the first clamping ring 27 and the second clamping ring 28 by the disassembly of the connecting bolt 29, after the height of the first clamping ring 27 and the second clamping ring 28 outside the first support rod 1 is adjusted, the support clamping force 4 is connected again through the connecting bolt 29, thereby being able to support the bottom end of the horizontal arm assembly 5 outside the first support rod 1.
[0102] In operation, the horizontal arm assembly 5 is rotated to a suitable hoisting position outside the first support rod 1, and then the first connecting cylinder 35 on the horizontal arm assembly 5 is rotated to be perpendicular to the axis of the first support rod 1, at which time the length of the second connecting cylinder 36 inside the first connecting cylinder 35 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the support plane, and then the object is hoisted and transported by the hook at one end of the steel wire rope through the movement of the rope outside the first and second rollers 38 and 39 by the winch 7.
[0103] Embodiment Two
[0104] Based on the above-mentioned embodiment one, a hoisting device is disclosed, and the pressurized locking assembly 8, the second adjusting rod 9 and the positioning rod 13 in embodiment one can be applied to the cooperation position of the first connecting cylinder 35 and the second connecting cylinder 36 in the horizontal arm assembly 5, so that stable adjustment can also be performed in the horizontal arm assembly 5.
[0105] Embodiment Three
[0106] Based on the above-mentioned embodiment one, the application of the hoisting device is disclosed, and the hoisting device is applied to high-altitude transportation of an air conditioner outdoor unit, at which time the hoisting device is installed between the window wall surfaces for hoisting the air conditioner outdoor unit, is supported and anti-skid by the two support parts 3, and is extended outside the window by the adjustment of the horizontal arm assembly 5, and is hoisted by the hook by the cooperation of the winch 7.
[0107] In other embodiments, the hoisting device of the present application can be installed between any two planes, and the anti-skid effect is generated by the support part 3, and then the object is hoisted in height by the cooperation of the horizontal arm assembly 5 and the winch 7.
[0108] The preferred embodiments of the present application disclosed above are only used to help explain the present application. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, and the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of the present application. The embodiments are selected and described in detail in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present application, so that the skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present application. The present application is limited by the claims and the entire scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. A hoisting apparatus, characterized in that, The lifting device comprises a hoisting assembly and a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly is used for fixing the device between two fixed points with a determined distance, and the hoisting assembly is used for hoisting the object to be lifted; The clamping assembly comprises: a length adjusting assembly for adjusting the length of the clamping assembly; a pressurized fixing assembly for fixing the lifting device between the two fixed points; The hoisting assembly comprises: a winch (7); a hook connected with the end of the rope wound on the winch (7); a cross arm assembly (5) for supporting the rope wound on the winch (7) and lengthening the horizontal distance between the hook and the clamping assembly.
2. The hoisting apparatus of claim 1, wherein The length adjusting assembly comprises a first supporting rod (1), the inside of the top of the first supporting rod (1) is slidably connected with a first adjusting rod (2), and the inside of the bottom of the first supporting rod (1) is slidably connected with a second adjusting rod (9).
3. The hoisting apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The pressurized fixing assembly comprises a supporting part (3), a positioning rod (13) and a pressurized locking assembly (8), the supporting part (3) is fixed on the top of the first adjusting rod (2) and the bottom of the second adjusting rod (9), the two end faces of the two supporting parts (3) are provided with friction faces and abut against the fixed points respectively to prevent sliding and realize fixing; The pressurized locking assembly (8) comprises a fixing sleeve (14) fixed on the bottom of the first supporting rod (1), the inside of one side of the fixing sleeve (14) is rotatably connected with an extruding rod (16), the extruding rod (16) comprises a rotating end in a cylindrical shape and an operating rod in a strip shape, the upper half of the rotating end is provided with a driving gear (17), and the lower half is a smooth cylindrical surface; The bottom of the positioning rod (13) is assembled with the second adjusting rod (9) through a pin, the bottom of the positioning rod (13) is assembled with the second adjusting rod (9) at different heights through the pin, one side of the positioning rod (13) is provided with a rack, and the rack penetrates between the fixing sleeve (14) and the driving gear (17); when the operating rod of the extruding rod (16) is rotated to the lowest point, the smooth cylindrical surface of the lower half of the rotating end of the extruding rod (16) is in contact with the positioning rod (13), at this time, the extruding rod (16) is in sliding connection, and the sliding distance of the first supporting rod (1) and the second adjusting rod (9) can be adjusted in a large range; when the operating rod of the extruding rod (16) is rotated to more than 90 degrees horizontally, the driving gear (17) of the rotating end of the extruding rod (16) is engaged with the rack of the positioning rod (13); One side of the fixing sleeve (14) is also provided with an operating rod fixing assembly for fixing the operating rod when the operating rod is rotated to the highest point; The first supporting rod (1) and the first adjusting rod (2) are also provided with a compression spring (26), when the operating rod of the extruding rod (16) is rotated to more than 90 degrees horizontally to the highest point, the driving gear (17) is engaged with the rack of the positioning rod (13) under the displacement action, the compression spring (26) is driven to be compressed, the height matching between the length adjusting assembly and the two fixed points is realized, and the pressure between the supporting part (3) and the fixed points is increased.
4. The hoisting apparatus of claim 3, wherein The bottom end of the positioning rod (13) is internally slidably connected with an assembly pin (11), a plurality of assembly holes are uniformly arranged in the second adjusting rod (9), one end of the assembly pin (11) penetrates through the assembly hole and is connected with the assembly snap 12, so that the support of the positioning rod (13) after height adjustment on the second adjusting rod (9) is realized.
5. The hoisting apparatus of claim 3, wherein The operating rod fixing assembly comprises a rectangular clamping plate (18) fixed on one side of the operating rod, and a limiting plate (20) rotatably connected on one side of the fixing sleeve (14). The second extrusion inclined surface (22) is arranged on the side of the limiting plate (20) close to the operating rod, and a limiting groove (23) is arranged between the second extrusion inclined surface (22) and the rotating shaft of the limiting plate (20). A torsional spring is arranged between the limiting plate (20) and the fixing sleeve (14), so that after the rectangular clamping plate (18) extrudes the second extrusion inclined surface (22) and enters the limiting groove (23), the limiting plate (20) can rotate and reset, and the rectangular clamping plate (18) is clamped.
6. The hoisting apparatus of claim 3, wherein The winch (7) is fixed on one side of the assembly plate (10), the assembly plate (10) is fixed on one side of the first adjusting part (6), and the first adjusting part (6) is assembled above the fixing sleeve (14).
7. The hoisting apparatus of claim 6, wherein, The horizontal arm assembly (5) comprises a rotating frame (33) and a horizontal rod assembled on one side of the rotating frame (33). The horizontal rod comprises at least one connecting cylinder, and when there are multiple connecting cylinders, each connecting cylinder is sleeved and slidably connected and fixed by a bolt. The two ends of the horizontal rod are provided with a first roller (38) and a second roller (39) for guiding the rope wound on the winch (7).
8. The hoisting apparatus of claim 7, wherein, The horizontal rod is rotatably connected with the rotating frame (33). The side of the horizontal rod close to the rotating frame (33) and the side of the rotating frame (33) close to the horizontal rod are both provided with two bolt holes, and the horizontal rod and the rotating frame (33) are connected by two adjusting bolts (34).
9. The hoisting apparatus of claim 1, wherein, A support clamp (4) is further arranged for supporting the height of the horizontal arm assembly (5) outside the length adjusting assembly. The support clamp (4) comprises a first clamping ring (27), a second clamping ring (28) and a connecting bolt (29), one end of the first clamping ring (27) is provided with the second clamping ring (28), the inside of the two sides of the first clamping ring (27) is slidably connected with the connecting bolt (29), and the end of the connecting bolt (29) is threadedly connected with the second clamping ring (28).
10. The hoisting apparatus of claim 8, wherein, The outside of the length adjusting assembly and the top of the support clamp (4) are sequentially sleeved with a first gasket (30), a bearing (31) and a second gasket (32) from bottom to top.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Portable hoisting equipment with height adjusting frame
CN217076749U