Fabricated building bearing balcony capable of improving stability

By installing enclosure panels, insulated glass, and reinforced structures in the load-bearing balconies of prefabricated buildings, the problem of insufficient balcony stability is solved, and flexible switching between shading and light transmission is achieved, as well as improved waterproofing performance.

CN223675523UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520075501.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-14
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated building load-bearing balconies need to be improved in terms of stability, and are not easy to adjust when shading or light transmission is required.

Method used

By installing enclosure panels and insulated glass on the base, stability is improved using reinforced structures and waterproof pads, and connection strength is enhanced by snap-fit ​​connections and grouting fixing components. Meanwhile, the insulated glass allows for flexible switching between shading and light transmission.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of load-bearing balconies in prefabricated buildings, and allows for flexible adjustment of shading and light transmission effects as needed, while also enhancing waterproofing performance.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type building load-bearing balcony capable of increasing stability, and relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings, the assembly type building load-bearing balcony comprises a base, an enclosure plate and a wall body, the enclosure plate is installed at the top end of the base, heat insulation glass is fixed in the enclosure plate, a baffle plate is arranged on the inner side of the heat insulation glass, and the wall body is arranged on the baffle plate. A supporting plate with the longitudinal section of a triangular structure is fixed to the lower surface of the base, a connecting plate is arranged on the right side of the supporting plate, connecting rods are fixed in the connecting plate at equal intervals, a third concrete cavity is formed in the bottom end of the base, and a second concrete cavity is formed in the connecting plate. A first concrete cavity is formed in the supporting plate, a waterproof pad is laid on the upper surface of the base, and reinforcing structures are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the base correspondingly. According to the fabricated building bearing balcony capable of improving the stability, the stability of the balcony is improved through the arrangement of the reinforcing structure, and the use form of the balcony is conveniently changed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fabricated building, concretely to an increase stability's fabricated building load -bearing balcony. BACKGROUND

[0002] The building is built by the fabricated building component, can shorten the construction period, installs the fabricated building load -bearing balcony in the building, sets up the load -bearing balcony that high strength, strong carrying capacity is not easy to damage, ensures the engineering quality,

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of load-bearing balconies of fabricated building, including balcony bottom plate, balcony side plate and guardrail plate, the balcony bottom plate inside is embedded with balcony reinforcement frame, the bottom of the balcony reinforcement frame is welded with support plate reinforcement frame, the outside of the support plate reinforcement frame is poured with load-bearing support plate, the balcony bottom plate top is provided with balcony side plate, guardrail plate is provided between the balcony side plate.The utility model is high in strength, strong in carrying capacity, not easy to damage, and can be installed, fixed on site, small in size, convenient transportation, hoisting;

[0004] The existing fabricated building load -bearing balcony, stability needs to be improved, the enclosure of balcony is set with guardrail, when needing shading, it is not convenient to shield guardrail, some use concrete to surround completely, when needing illumination, it is not convenient to transilluminate, therefore, we propose a kind of increase stability's fabricated building load -bearing balcony to solve the problems in the above. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of increase stability's fabricated building load -bearing balcony to solve the problems in the above background art that the existing fabricated building load -bearing balcony, stability needs to be improved, the enclosure of balcony is set with guardrail, when needing shading, it is not convenient to shield guardrail, some use concrete to surround completely, when needing illumination, it is not convenient to transilluminate.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of increase stability's fabricated building load -bearing balcony, including base, enclosure, and wall body:

[0007] The top of the base is installed with enclosure, and the inside of the enclosure is fixed with heat insulation glass, the inside of the heat insulation glass is provided with shielding plate;

[0008] The lower surface of the base is fixed with the support plate of longitudinal section being triangular structure, the right side of the support plate is provided with connecting plate, the inside of the connecting plate is fixed with connecting rod at equal intervals, the bottom end of the base is provided with third concrete cavity, the inside of the connecting plate is provided with second concrete cavity, the inside of the support plate is provided with first concrete cavity;

[0009] The upper surface of the base is paved with a waterproof pad, and the front and rear sides of the base are provided with reinforcing structures;

[0010] The wall body is located at the right side of the base, and the left side of the wall body is integrally connected with a connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting mode of the enclosure plate and the base is clamping connection, and screw holes are arranged at the bottom end of the enclosure plate.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting mode of the shielding plate and the enclosure plate is clamping connection.

[0013] Preferably, the top end of the connecting rod is in a "T" shape structure in the longitudinal section, and the diameter size of the upper surface of the connecting rod is the same as that of the third concrete cavity.

[0014] Preferably, the first concrete cavity is arranged at equal intervals in the interior of the supporting plate.

[0015] Preferably, the interior of the second concrete cavity is provided with a connecting rod.

[0016] Preferably, the reinforcing structure comprises an arc-shaped rod, a first connecting block and a second connecting block, the top end of the arc-shaped rod is fixed with the first connecting block, and the bottom end of the arc-shaped rod is fixed with the second connecting block.

[0017] Preferably, the first connecting block and the wall body and the second connecting block and the base are fixedly connected through screws.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that the assembly type building load-bearing balcony with increased stability is provided, the reinforcing structure improves the stability of the balcony, and the use form of the balcony is changed;

[0019] 1. When the combined base and the enclosure plate, the bottom end of the enclosure plate is clamped into the top end of the base, and then the connecting part of the base and the enclosure plate is connected through screws, so that the base and the enclosure plate are conveniently combined;

[0020] 2. After the base is arranged on the connecting plate, the first concrete cavity, the second concrete cavity and the third concrete cavity are aligned, and the first concrete cavity, the second concrete cavity and the third concrete cavity are injected with concrete through a grouting gun, so that the base, the supporting plate and the connecting plate are fixedly connected;

[0021] The base is connected with the wall body through the arc-shaped rod, the first connecting block and the second connecting block in the reinforcing structure, and the reinforcing structure improves the stability of the balcony.

[0022] 3. The interior of the enclosure plate is provided with heat-insulating glass, sunlight can pass through the balcony enclosure structure through the heat-insulating glass, the shielding plate and the enclosure plate are clamping connected, the heat-insulating glass is conveniently shielded, and the use form of the balcony is changed.

[0023] 4. The utility model discloses a polymer-based waterproof pad is laid on the base to improve the waterproofness of balcony, and the outer side of base, fender board, support board and connecting plate are all coated with silicic propylene emulsion waterproof paint, to avoid the erosion of external rainwater to the balcony. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is the front axle side structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is the first decomposition structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is the upside-down axle side structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is the axle side cut structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is the utility model Figure 4 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in the middle of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 It is the second decomposition structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0030] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, fender board; 3, heat insulation glass; 4, shield board; 5, support board; 6, connecting plate; 7, connecting rod; 8, waterproof pad; 9, reinforcing structure; 901, arc-shaped rod; 902, first connecting block; 903, second connecting block; 10, wall; 11, first concrete cavity; 12, second concrete cavity; 13, third concrete cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0032] Embodiment one: please refer to Figures 1-6 The existing fabricated building load-bearing balcony has to be improved in stability, to solve this technical problem, the embodiment discloses the following technical content;

[0033] The application discloses an assembled building load-bearing balcony with increased stability, the top end of a base 1 is provided with an enclosing plate 2, the enclosing plate 2 is connected with the base 1 in a clamping mode, and screw holes are formed in the bottom end of the enclosing plate 2; after the bottom end of the enclosing plate 2 is clamped into the top end of the base 1, screws are passed through the base 1 and the enclosing plate 2 to fix the base 1 and the enclosing plate 2;

[0034] The lower surface of the base 1 is fixed with a support plate 5 with a triangular structure in a longitudinal section, the right side of the support plate 5 is provided with a connecting plate 6, a plurality of connecting rods 7 are fixed in the connecting plate 6 at equal intervals, the bottom end of the base 1 is provided with a third concrete cavity 13, the connecting plate 6 is provided with a second concrete cavity 12 in the inside, and the support plate 5 is provided with a first concrete cavity 11 in the inside; a wall body 10 is located on the right side of the base 1, the left side surface of the wall body 10 is integrally connected with the connecting plate 6, the top end of the connecting rod 7 has a T-shaped structure in a longitudinal section, the upper surface of the connecting rod 7 has the same diameter size as that of the third concrete cavity 13, the first concrete cavities 11 are formed in the inside of the support plate 5 at equal intervals, and the connecting rod 7 is arranged in the second concrete cavity 12;

[0035] The base 1 is placed beside the wall body 10, the base 1 is located on the connecting plate 6, the top end of the connecting rod 7 is clamped into the inside of the third concrete cavity 13, the third concrete cavity 13 is aligned with the second concrete cavity 12, the second concrete cavity 12 is aligned with the first concrete cavity 11, then concrete is injected into the first concrete cavity 11, the second concrete cavity 12 and the third concrete cavity 13 through a grouting gun, so that the base 1 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 6 and the support plate 5 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 6;

[0036] Then the reinforcing structure 9 is placed on the front and back sides of the base 1, the reinforcing structure 9 comprises an arc-shaped rod 901, a first connecting block 902 and a second connecting block 903, the top end of the arc-shaped rod 901 is fixed with the first connecting block 902, the bottom end of the arc-shaped rod 901 is fixed with the second connecting block 903, the first connecting block 902 is connected with the wall body 10 and the second connecting block 903 is connected with the base 1 through screws, and the base 1 is reinforced by the reinforcing structure 9;

[0037] The stability of the balcony installation is improved through the connection of the base 1 with the connecting plate 6, the support plate 5 with the connecting plate 6 and the reinforcing structure 9 with the base 1 and the wall body 10;

[0038] The upper surface of the base 1 is paved with a waterproof pad 8, and the waterproof property of the balcony is improved through the waterproof pad 8 with a polymer as a base material;

[0039] Embodiment two: the existing assembled building load-bearing balcony, the enclosing part of the balcony is provided with some guardrails, when shading is needed, it is inconvenient to shield the guardrails, some are entirely surrounded by concrete, when illumination is needed, it is inconvenient to transmit light, in order to solve the technical problem, the embodiment discloses the following technical content, please refer to Figure 1、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 ;

[0040] The heat insulation glass 3 is fixed in the inside of the surrounding plate 2, and the heat insulation glass 3 is arranged to make the balcony enclosure capable of transmitting light and enlarging the sunlight irradiation surface;

[0041] When the balcony enclosure is not required to be lighted, the shielding plate 4 is connected with the surrounding plate 2 in a clamping mode, the shielding plate 4 is clamped at the inner end of the surrounding plate 2, and the heat insulation glass 3 is shielded by the shielding plate 4, so that the form of the balcony is changed;

[0042] The above completes the series of operations of the assembled building load-bearing balcony with stability, and the contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known by the professional technical personnel.

[0043] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional types in the prior art, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described herein.

[0044] Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features can be replaced by the same for the technical personnel in the field, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A prefabricated building load-bearing balcony with increased stability, comprising a base (1), a surrounding plate (2), and a wall (10), characterized in that: the top end of the base (1) is provided with the surrounding plate (2), and the inside of the surrounding plate (2) is fixed with heat-insulating glass (3), and the inner side of the heat-insulating glass (3) is provided with a shielding plate (4); the lower surface of the base (1) is fixed with a support plate (5) with a triangular structure in longitudinal section, the right side of the support plate (5) is provided with a connecting plate (6), the inside of the connecting plate (6) is fixed with connecting rods (7) at equal intervals, the bottom end of the base (1) is provided with a third concrete cavity (13), the inside of the connecting plate (6) is provided with a second concrete cavity (12), and the inside of the support plate (5) is provided with a first concrete cavity (11); the upper surface of the base (1) is paved with a waterproof pad (8), and the front and rear sides of the base (1) are provided with reinforcing structures (9); the wall (10) is located on the right side of the base (1), and the left side of the wall (10) is integrally connected with the connecting plate (6). The connecting mode of the surrounding plate (2) and the base (1) is clamping connection, and the bottom end of the surrounding plate (2) is provided with a threaded hole. The connecting mode of the shielding plate (4) and the surrounding plate (2) is clamping connection. The top end of the connecting rod (7) has a "T" shaped structure in longitudinal section, and the diameter of the upper surface of the connecting rod (7) is the same as that of the third concrete cavity (13). The first concrete cavity (11) is provided at equal intervals in the inside of the support plate (5).

2. The stable assembled building load-bearing balcony according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the second concrete cavity (12) is provided with the connecting rod (7).

3. The stable assembled building load-bearing balcony according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing structure (9) comprises an arc-shaped rod (901), a first connecting block (902), and a second connecting block (903), the top end of the arc-shaped rod (901) is fixed with the first connecting block (902), and the bottom end of the arc-shaped rod (901) is fixed with the second connecting block (903).

4. The stable assembled building load-bearing balcony according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting block (902) and the wall (10) and the second connecting block (903) and the base (1) are fixedly connected through screws.

5. The stable assembled building load-bearing balcony according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ 6. The stable assembled building load-bearing balcony according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ 7. The stable assembled building load-bearing balcony according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ 8. The stable assembled building load-bearing balcony according to claim 7, characterized in that: ​

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fabricated building load-bearing balcony

    CN216586969U